CN221210842U

CN221210842U - Cutting machine tool sweeps remove device

Info

Publication number: CN221210842U
Application number: CN202323002264.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄玖
Original assignee: Guangxi College Of Mechanical And Electrical Technicians Guangxi Advanced Mechanical And Technical School Guangxi Mechatronic Adult Secondary Professional School
Current assignee: Guangxi College Of Mechanical And Electrical Technicians Guangxi Advanced Mechanical And Technical School Guangxi Mechatronic Adult Secondary Professional School
Filing date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2024-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap removing device of a cutting machine tool, which belongs to the field of mechanical engineering and comprises an operating platform, a rotating shaft and a rotating rod, wherein the rotating shaft is connected with a first rod; the rotating rod is provided with a fixed ring, a fourth rod, a connection, a brush head, a guide rod, an auxiliary rod and a limiting rod. The scraps generated by cutting fall onto the operating platform, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first rod, the second rod and the third rod to move, so that the rotating rod swings left and right. The fixed ring and the fourth rod are driven to swing left and right when the rotating rod swings, and at the moment, the guide rod swings due to the inertia effect, and the fourth rod is driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise in the fixed ring when the guide rod swings. At the moment, the brush head on the connecting rod is horizontally arranged when moving to one side, and vertically arranged when moving to the other side, so as to clean scraps on the operating platform. The device automatically cleans in the cutting process, and timely and effectively cleans the scraps generated in the cutting process, thereby ensuring the cutting quality.

Description

Cutting machine tool sweeps remove device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical engineering, and particularly relates to a cutting machine tool scrap removing device.

Background

In order to obtain metal workpieces with various requirements such as shapes, sizes and the like required in the market, a metal cutting machine tool is required to cut metal, and a cutting tool on the machine tool is utilized to cut redundant materials of the metal workpiece to be processed, so that the metal workpiece meeting the process requirements is obtained. Based on the above-mentioned findings of the present inventors, the existing metal cutting machine tool has the following disadvantages: when carrying out cutting work to metal workpiece, the unnecessary metal of excision can produce the metal sweeps of different sizes, and the sweeps can drop the lathe bottom through the gap spout, along with piling up of sweeps, the sweeps card of strip nature is in the gap, and the resistance when causing the workstation to slide influences the normal processing of metal workpiece on the table surface.

In order to solve the above problem, the patent with CN 112008105B discloses a metal cutting machine tool for scrap iron cleaning during cutting, which structurally comprises a base, a workbench, a base, a column, a swing column, a motor and a cutting head, when being pressed, a guide block guides a expanding section to be compressed and folded towards a connecting fixed rod in a lateral direction, so that the bag supporting balloon below is extruded, gas flows to a carrier gas cavity, the carrier gas cavity bulges, a jacking force is generated on a supporting layer, the position of the supporting layer changes, the supporting layer is matched with the rolling chisel body to move, contact and hook metal scraps in a sheet strip state, the scraps are chiseled off, the scraps are prevented from falling and being blocked between sliding grooves, the workbench is blocked from sliding, a hard block drives integral displacement under the top support of the supporting block, a connecting arc rod is connected with the sucker to push a scraping body, the contact block is enabled to hook and roll the scraps better in the rotating process, and when the elastic strip assists the scraping body to reset, the scraping block slides out the outer side of the contact block to remove the scraps attached to the contact block.

The device enables the contact block to better hook scraps in the rotation process, the elastic strip assists the sliding scraping body to reset and slide, the scraping block is attached to the outer side edge of the contact block to slide out in the resetting process, and scraps attached to the contact block by the clamping hook are removed. However, due to the different weights and sizes of the chips of the cutting machine tool, the mechanical cleaning mode still needs to rely on mechanical components to clean by physical force, and cannot cope with the chips with complex shapes or firm deposition well. And the mechanical cleaning method needs to design and manufacture a specific mechanical device and a plurality of mechanical components, has high processing and manufacturing capabilities, and also needs to consume a great deal of time and labor cost during maintenance. Therefore, the scheme provides the scrap removing device of the cutting machine tool, so that scraps on the cutting machine tool can be cleaned conveniently.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problem that the prior art cannot well cope with complex shapes or firm deposited scraps, the utility model provides a scrap removing device for a cutting machine tool, which is convenient for cleaning scraps on the cutting machine tool and improves cleaning efficiency and quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: the cutting machine tool scraps removing device comprises an operation table, wherein cutting equipment and cleaning equipment are fixedly connected to the operation table, the cleaning equipment comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating rod, the rotating shaft and the rotating rod penetrate through the operation table, and the rotating shaft and the rotating rod are both rotationally connected to the operation table; the driving piece is connected with in the axis of rotation, and axis of rotation one side fixedly connected with first pole, connecting rod keep away from axis of rotation one end and rotate and be connected with the second pole, and first pole one end is kept away from to the second pole rotates and is connected with the third pole.

The bottom end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with one end, far away from the second rod, of the third rod, and the first rod, the second rod and the third rod are all positioned below the operating platform; the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, a fourth rod is rotationally connected in the fixed ring, one end of the fourth rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a brush head, and one side of the other end of the fourth rod is fixedly connected with a guide rod;

The auxiliary rod of fixed ring top fixedly connected with Y shape, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in both sides at auxiliary rod top, gag lever post are located the guide bar both sides respectively.

The principle and the beneficial effect of the scheme are adopted: when the device is used, the cutting equipment is started to cut, and scraps generated by cutting fall onto the operating platform. At this time, the driving piece is used for driving the rotation shaft to rotate, the rotation shaft rotates to drive the first rod to rotate around the rotation shaft, one end of the second rod is driven to rotate around the rotation shaft when the first rod rotates, one end of the second rod drives the third rod to rotate back and forth around the rotation shaft when the second rod rotates around the rotation shaft, and the rotation rod swings left and right. The fixed ring and the fourth rod are driven to swing left and right when the rotating rod swings, and at the moment, the guide rod swings due to the inertia effect, and the fourth rod is driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise in the fixed ring when the guide rod swings. Therefore, the connecting rod deflects when moving to one side, and reversely deflects when moving to the other side, at the moment, the brush head on the connecting rod is horizontally arranged when moving to one side, and the brush head vertically arranged when moving to the other side cleans the scraps on the operating platform, so that the scraps are output from the same direction, and the scraps are cleaned conveniently.

Therefore, scraps generated in the cutting process are cleaned by a mechanized method, the factors that the hands of an operator are contacted with dangerous objects such as sharp and scalding hands are avoided in the cleaning process, accidents and injuries possibly occurring to the operator in the cleaning process are avoided, and the safety of the cutting equipment is improved; meanwhile, the speed and the efficiency of cleaning the scraps can be greatly improved by using the mechanical device, and the scraps can be cleaned in real time without waiting for cleaning after finishing cutting, so that the time and the labor cost are saved; in addition, the device automatically cleans in the cutting process, and timely and effectively cleans the scraps generated in the cutting process, thereby ensuring the cutting quality.

Further, the driving piece includes first driving piece and second driving piece, and first driving piece includes motor and connecting piece, and connecting piece coaxial fixed connection is on the motor output shaft, and the axis of rotation bottom is equipped with the draw-in groove, and connecting piece and draw-in groove block.

The beneficial effects are that: the driving piece can be used for enabling the rotating shaft to rotate, when the first driving piece is used, the connecting piece is clamped in the clamping groove, the motor is started, the motor output shaft rotates to drive the connecting piece and the rotating shaft to rotate, and therefore the electric mode is used for driving, and time and labor are saved.

Further, the second driving piece comprises a fifth rod and a sixth rod, one end of the fifth rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the fifth rod is fixedly connected with the sixth rod.

The beneficial effects are that: when the second driving piece is used, the connecting piece is separated from the clamping groove, the sixth rod is rotated, and the sixth rod and the fifth rod drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the waste scraps can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements, and the waste scraps can be removed in a manual mode, so that the use cost of the equipment is reduced.

Further, the guide bar is kept away from fourth pole one end fixedly connected with balancing weight.

The beneficial effects are that: the balancing weight can be convenient for increase the weight of guide bar, strengthens its effect of direction.

Further, the springs are fixedly connected to two sides of the guide rod, and one ends of the springs, which are far away from the guide rod, are fixedly connected with the limiting rods respectively.

The beneficial effects are that: the spring can be convenient for cushion the guide bar both sides, avoids the guide bar to last striking gag lever post and causes the damage, improves the life of equipment.

Further, a handle is fixedly connected to the sixth rod, and anti-skid patterns are arranged on the handle.

The beneficial effects are that: the handle can be convenient for the user to hold, and the friction force on the handle can be enhanced to the anti-skidding line, avoids skidding.

Further, the operation panel is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates along the circumference thereof, and an opening is formed between the limiting plates.

The beneficial effects are that: the limiting plate can be convenient for limit the scraps, and pollution caused by the fact that the scraps are separated from the operating table is avoided.

Further, operation panel bottom fixedly connected with support frame, support frame bottom fixedly connected with rubber layer.

The beneficial effects are that: the support frame can raise the height of the operating platform, so that the related operation can be conveniently carried out. The rubber layer can effectively slow down vibration and impact of mechanical support bottom to make equipment more stable and safe. The rubber has good sound insulation performance, can reduce noise generated when mechanical equipment operates, and ensures the quietness and comfort of the working environment. The rubber layer can prevent the mechanical support from directly contacting the ground, so that abrasion or scratch to the ground is avoided, and the ground is protected to be neat and attractive. The rubber layer has excellent anti-slip performance, can improve the friction coefficient of the mechanical support, so that the mechanical support is more stable and safer, and accidents caused by sliding are reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a turning lever according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an operating platform 1, a cutting device 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first rod 4, a second rod 5, a third rod 6, a fixed ring 7, a fourth rod 8, a connecting rod 9, a brush head 10, a guide rod 11, an auxiliary rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a first driving piece 14, a second driving piece 15, a motor 16, a connecting piece 17, a rotating rod 18, a fifth rod 20, a sixth rod 21, a balancing weight 22, a spring 23, a handle 24, a limiting plate 25, a supporting frame 26 and a rubber layer 27.

Example 1

An example is substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2:

The utility model provides a cutting machine tool sweeps remove device, includes hollow operation panel 1, fixedly connected with cutting equipment 2 and cleaning equipment on the operation panel 1, and cutting equipment 2 is base, stand, swing post, motor and the cutting head in chinese patent publication No. CN 112008105B preferably. The cleaning equipment comprises a rotating shaft 3 and a rotating rod 18, wherein the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating rod 18 penetrate through the operation table 1, and the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating rod 18 are rotatably connected to the operation table 1; the driving piece is connected with on the axis of rotation 3, and axis of rotation 3 one side is through screw fixedly connected with first pole 4, and connecting rod 9 keeps away from axis of rotation 3 one end rotation and is connected with second pole 5, and second pole 5 is kept away from first pole 4 one end rotation and is connected with third pole 6.

The bottom end of the rotating rod 18 is rotationally connected with one end, far away from the second rod 5, of the third rod 6, and the first rod 4, the second rod 5 and the third rod 6 are all positioned below the operating platform 1; the top end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 7 through a screw, the fixed ring 7 is rotationally connected with a fourth rod 8, one end of the fourth rod 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, one side of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a brush head 10, and one side of the other end of the fourth rod 8 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 11 through a screw.

The top of the fixed ring 7 is fixedly connected with a Y-shaped auxiliary rod 12 through a screw, both sides of the top of the auxiliary rod 12 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 13 through the screw, and the limiting rods 13 are respectively positioned on both sides of the guide rod 11.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the device is used, the cutting device 2 is started to cut, and scraps generated by cutting fall onto the operation table 1. At this time, the driving piece is used to drive the rotation shaft 3 to rotate, the rotation shaft 3 rotates to drive the first rod 4 to rotate around the rotation shaft 3, the first rod 4 rotates to drive one end of the second rod 5 to rotate around the rotation shaft, and the second rod 5 rotates around the rotation shaft 3 to drive the third rod 6 to rotate back and forth around the rotation rod 18, so that the rotation rod 18 swings left and right. The rotating rod 18 drives the fixed ring 7 and the fourth rod 8 to swing left and right when swinging, at the moment, the guide rod 11 swings due to inertia, and the guide rod 11 drives the fourth rod 8 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise in the fixed ring 7 when swinging. Therefore, the connecting rod 9 deflects when moving to one side, and reversely deflects when moving to the other side, at the moment, the brush head 10 on the connecting rod 9 is horizontally arranged when moving to one side, and the waste scraps on the operating platform 1 are cleaned by being vertically arranged when moving to the other side, so that the waste scraps are output from the same direction, and the waste scraps are cleaned conveniently.

Therefore, scraps generated in the cutting process are cleaned by a mechanized method, the factors that the hands of an operator are contacted with dangerous objects such as sharp and scalding hands are avoided in the cleaning process, accidents and injuries possibly occurring in the cleaning process of the operator are avoided, and the safety of the cutting equipment 2 is improved; meanwhile, the speed and the efficiency of cleaning the scraps can be greatly improved by using the mechanical device, and the scraps can be cleaned in real time without waiting for cleaning after finishing cutting, so that the time and the labor cost are saved; in addition, the device automatically cleans in the cutting process, and timely and effectively cleans the scraps generated in the cutting process, thereby ensuring the cutting quality.

Example two

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the driving piece includes first driving piece 14 and second driving piece 15, and first driving piece 14 includes motor 16 and connecting piece 17, and connecting piece 17 passes through the coaxial fixed connection of screw on motor 16 output shaft, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to axis of rotation 3 bottom, and connecting piece 17 and draw-in groove block. The motor 16 is preferably 5IK120RGU-CF.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the first driving member 14 is used, the connecting member 17 is engaged in the clamping groove, the motor 16 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 16 rotates to drive the connecting member 17 and the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the motor is driven in an electric mode.

Example III

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the second driving member 15 includes a fifth rod 20 and a sixth rod 21, one end of the fifth rod 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3 through a screw, and the other end of the fifth rod 20 is fixedly connected to the sixth rod 21 through a screw.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the second driving piece 15 is used, the connecting piece 17 is separated from the clamping groove, the sixth rod 21 is rotated, and the sixth rod 21 and the fifth rod 20 drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the device is flexibly adjusted according to requirements, and the sweeps are removed manually, so that the use cost of the device is reduced.

Example IV

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: one end of the guide rod 11, which is far away from the fourth rod 8, is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 22 through a screw.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the weight 22 increases the weight of the guide rod 11 and enhances the guiding function.

Example five

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the two sides of the guide rod 11 are fixedly connected with springs 23 through screws, and one ends of the springs 23, which are far away from the guide rod 11, are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting rods 13 through screws.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the spring 23 buffers the two sides of the guide rod 11, so that the guide rod 11 is prevented from continuously striking the limit rod 13 to cause damage, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Example six

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the sixth rod 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 24 through a screw, and the handle 24 is provided with anti-skid patterns.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the user holds the handle 24 and rotates the rotating shaft 3, and the anti-skid patterns can strengthen the friction force on the handle 24 and avoid skidding.

Example seven

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates 25 along the circumferential direction thereof through screws, and an opening is formed between the limiting plates 25.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the limiting plate 25 limits the scraps, so that the scraps are prevented from being separated from the operating table 1 to cause pollution.

Example eight

The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the bottom of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 26 through a screw, and the bottom end of the support frame 26 is fixedly connected with a rubber layer 27 through a screw.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the support frame 26 can raise the height of the operating platform 1, so that the operator can conveniently perform related operations. The rubber layer 27 can effectively slow down the vibration and impact of the bottom of the mechanical support, so that the equipment is more stable and safer.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and the specific structures and/or characteristics of the present utility model that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting machine tool scraps remove device which characterized in that: the device comprises an operation table, wherein cutting equipment and cleaning equipment are fixedly connected to the operation table, the cleaning equipment comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating rod, the rotating shaft and the rotating rod penetrate through the operation table, and the rotating shaft and the rotating rod are both rotationally connected to the operation table; the driving piece is connected to the rotating shaft, a first rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a second rod is rotatably connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the connecting rod, and a third rod is rotatably connected to one end, away from the first rod, of the second rod;

2. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece includes first driving piece and second driving piece, and first driving piece includes motor and connecting piece, and connecting piece coaxial fixed connection is on the motor output shaft, and the axis of rotation bottom is equipped with the draw-in groove, connecting piece and draw-in groove block.

3. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the second driving piece comprises a fifth rod and a sixth rod, one end of the fifth rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the fifth rod is fixedly connected with the sixth rod.

4. A cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the fourth rod, is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.

5. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the guide rod both sides are all fixedly connected with spring, and guide rod one end is kept away from to the spring is respectively with gag lever post fixed connection.

6. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sixth rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.

7. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the operation panel is along its circumference fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates, is formed with an opening between the limiting plates.

8. The cutting machine tool chip removing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the operation panel bottom fixedly connected with support frame, support frame bottom fixedly connected with rubber layer.