CN221209872U

CN221209872U - Ladle dumping mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN221209872U
Application number: CN202322990512.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于福伟; 丛瑶瑶
Original assignee: Weihai Dingyou Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Weihai Dingyou Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-07
Filing date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2024-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ladle dumping mechanism which comprises a base, wherein first sliding holes are formed in the base 1, the two sides of the first sliding holes are correspondingly arranged, vertical plates are connected to the first sliding holes in a sliding mode, connecting plates located below the base are fixedly connected between the vertical plates, L-shaped rotating shafts are connected to the vertical plates in a rotating mode, one end of each L-shaped rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a ladle, one end of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the L-shaped rotating shaft to rotate, second sliding holes are formed in two sides of the base, connecting blocks matched with the second sliding holes are fixedly connected to one side of each vertical plate, rodless cylinders for driving the connecting blocks to slide are arranged in two sides of the base, and a balancing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the distance between the pouring mechanism and the container can be adjusted, so that molten iron in the ladle is not easy to fall onto the ground, manual adjustment is not needed, and the time is saved.

Description

Ladle dumping mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle pouring, in particular to a ladle pouring mechanism.

Background

Ladle means that molten iron melted in an iron furnace is packed into a solid form. The ladle is a container made of refractory materials for pouring molten iron into the ladle, cooling and solidifying the molten iron into a block shape, and has the main function of facilitating storage and transportation of the molten iron and protecting the molten iron from the external environment.

In the prior art, when pouring molten iron, the ladle pouring structure needs to be close to the container as much as possible, but the distance between the pouring structure and the container still exists, and when pouring, the molten iron in the ladle easily falls onto the ground due to the gradual change of the angle, so that the position of the ladle needs to be manually adjusted by workers, and the time is wasted.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects, and provides the ladle dumping mechanism which can adjust the distance between the dumping mechanism and the container, so that molten iron in a ladle is not easy to fall onto the ground, manual adjustment is not needed, and time is saved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a ladle dumping mechanism, includes the base, be equipped with the first slide hole that both sides correspond to be arranged on the base 1, equal sliding connection has the riser on the first slide hole, fixedly connected with is located between the riser the connecting plate of base below, all rotate on the riser and be connected with L type rotation axis, L type rotation axis one end fixedly connected with ladle, riser one end fixedly connected with drive L type rotation axis pivoted motor, the base both sides are equipped with the second slide hole, riser one side fixedly connected with and second slide hole complex connecting block, the base both sides are equipped with the gliding rodless cylinder of drive connecting block, base bottom surface fixedly connected with balancing mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

The vertical plate on the first sliding hole is enabled to slide through the adjustment of the rodless cylinder, so that the ladle on the vertical plate is driven to move, the distance between the ladle and the container is enabled to be in a proper range, and the center of the base is enabled to be stable through the cooperation of the protruding blocks on the connecting plates between the vertical plates and the limiting blocks.

As an improvement, the balance mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base, a first slot and a second slot are formed in the sleeve, a balancing weight is movably inserted in the first slot, a first through hole is formed in the lower portion of the first slot, a gear is rotationally connected to the second slot, a first rack and a second rack which are matched with the gear are arranged in the second slot, a second through hole is formed in the lower portion of the second slot, and one end of the second rack is fixedly connected with the balancing weight through the first through hole.

As an improvement, the first rack bottom surface fixedly connected with stopper, the stopper is located the second through-hole, be equipped with on the connecting plate with stopper complex the lug of corresponding arrangement.

As an improvement, the base is provided with a through groove, and the ladle rotates on the through groove.

As an improvement, at least one universal wheel with a brake is arranged on the bottom surface of the base.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a ladle pouring mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a ladle pouring mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a ladle pouring mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a ladle pouring mechanism a according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a balance mechanism of a ladle pouring mechanism according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first slide hole; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a threaded hole; 6. an L-shaped rotating shaft; 7. a second slide hole; 8. a connecting block; 9. a rodless cylinder; 10. a sleeve; 11. a bump; 12. a motor; 13 ladle; 14. a limiting block; 15. a first slot; 16. balancing weight; 17. a second slot; 18. a gear; 19. a first through hole; 20. a through groove; 21. a universal wheel; 22. a second through hole; 23. a first rack.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a ladle dumping mechanism comprises a base 1, be equipped with the first slide hole 2 that both sides correspond to be arranged on the base 1, all sliding connection has riser 3 on the first slide hole 2, base 1 bottom surface is equipped with the universal wheel 21 that is not less than one and has the brake, fixedly connected with is located between the riser 3 connecting plate 4 of base 1 below, all rotate on riser 3 and be connected with L type rotation axis 6, L type rotation axis 6 one end fixedly connected with ladle 13, be equipped with logical groove 20 on the base 1, ladle 13 rotates on logical groove 20, riser 3 one end fixedly connected with drive L type rotation axis 6 pivoted motor 12, base 1 both sides are equipped with second slide hole 7, riser 3 one side fixedly connected with and second slide hole 7 complex connecting block 8, base 1 both sides are equipped with the gliding rodless cylinder 9 of drive connecting block 8.

The base 1 bottom surface fixedly connected with sleeve 10, be equipped with first slot 15 and second slot 17 on the sleeve 10, the activity is pegged graft in the first slot 15 has balancing weight 16, first slot 15 below is equipped with first through-hole 19, second slot 17 internal rotation is connected with gear 18, be equipped with in the second slot 17 with gear 18 complex first rack 23 and second rack 5, second slot 17 below is equipped with second through-hole 22, second rack 5 one end is through first through-hole 19 and balancing weight 16 fixed connection, first rack 23 bottom surface fixedly connected with stopper 14, stopper 14 is located second through-hole 22, be equipped with on the connecting plate 4 with stopper 14 complex bump 11 of corresponding arrangement.

In specific use, firstly pouring molten iron into a ladle 13 through a machine, when a container to be poured is reached, opening a rodless cylinder 9 switch, at the moment, driving a connecting block 8 to move by the rodless cylinder 9 on two sides, driving an L-shaped rotating shaft 6 to move by the connecting block 8, driving the ladle 13 to move by the L-shaped rotating shaft 6, driving a limiting block 14 on a sleeve 10 positioned on the bottom surface of a base 1 by a lug 11 positioned on a connecting plate 4 between vertical plates 3 to move, driving a first rack 23 to move by the limiting block 4, driving a gear 18 positioned in a second slot 17 to rotate by the first rack 23, driving a second rack 5 to move by the gear, driving a balancing weight 16 at one end of the second rack 5 to move, so that the gravity center is kept at a middle position, closing the rodless cylinder 19 when the container is moved to a proper position, then opening a motor 12 switch, driving an L-shaped rotating shaft 6 at the moment, so that the ladle 13 is inclined, after the pouring of the molten iron in the ladle 13, closing the motor 12, then opening the motor 12 to reversely rotate, and when the container is returned to an initial position, closing the motor 12, driving the gearless cylinder 9, driving the first rack 11 to return to the initial position, driving the first rack 18 to move by the first rack 11, driving the balancing block 18, and driving the gear 18 to return to the initial position by the first rack 11.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Ladle pouring mechanism, including base (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with first slide hole (2) that both sides correspond to arrange on base (1), equal sliding connection has riser (3) on first slide hole (2), fixedly connected with is located between riser (3) connecting plate (4) of base (1) below, all rotate on riser (3) and be connected with L type rotation axis (6), L type rotation axis (6) one end fixedly connected with ladle (13), riser (3) one end fixedly connected with drive L type rotation axis (6) pivoted motor (12), base (1) both sides are equipped with second slide hole (7), riser (3) one side fixedly connected with and second slide hole (7) complex connecting block (8), base (1) both sides are equipped with drive connecting block (8) gliding rodless cylinder (9), base (1) bottom surface fixedly connected with balancing mechanism.

2. A ladle pouring mechanism as recited in claim 1 wherein: the balance mechanism comprises a sleeve (10) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1), a first slot (15) and a second slot (17) are arranged on the sleeve (10), a balancing weight (16) is movably inserted in the first slot (15), a first through hole (19) is formed in the lower portion of the first slot (15), a gear (18) is rotationally connected in the second slot (17), a first rack (23) and a second rack (5) which are matched with the gear (18) are arranged in the second slot (17), a second through hole (22) is formed in the lower portion of the second slot (17), and one end of the second rack (5) is fixedly connected with the balancing weight (16) through the first through hole (19).

3. A ladle pouring mechanism as recited in claim 2 wherein: the bottom surface of the first rack (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (14), the limiting block (14) is positioned on the second through hole (22), and the connecting plate (4) is provided with a bump (11) which is matched with the limiting block (14) and is correspondingly arranged.

4. A ladle pouring mechanism as recited in claim 1 wherein: the base (1) is provided with a through groove (20), and the ladle (13) rotates on the through groove (20).

5. A ladle pouring mechanism as recited in claim 1 wherein: the bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with at least one universal wheel (21) with a brake.