CN221203601U - Agricultural watering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation device in the technical field of irrigation, which comprises a nozzle for irrigating land, wherein the top end of the nozzle is provided with an adjusting plate for conveying a water source into the nozzle, one end of the adjusting plate, which is close to angle adjustment, is provided with a communicating pipe for driving the adjusting plate to rotate, and the top end of the adjusting plate is provided with a fixing plate for limiting the adjusting plate; the top end of the adjusting component is fixedly provided with a knob for driving the adjusting component to rotate. According to the height of crops high adjustment regulating plate, avoid the high ground earth that dashes of regulating plate water spray position, the knob drives the pivot and rotates to under the meshing of gear and abnormal shape tooth, make two watering devices expand and water through the plant in passageway in proper order, water evenly, convenient and fast, also can carry out corresponding angle modulation according to the planting condition of crops simultaneously, still be convenient for accomodate the arrangement to two watering devices moreover.

Description

Agricultural watering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an agricultural irrigation device.

Background

Agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and micro irrigation, wherein the traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes are quite unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes with high water consumption and low water utilization, and in addition, the common sprinkling irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production, and when people irrigate the land, the water sprinkling irrigation device is generally used for directly irrigating the land. When the existing agricultural irrigation device is used, the irrigation pipe cannot be folded and stored, so that after the irrigation of the land is finished, the storage of the irrigation pipe can be influenced by the longer irrigation pipe.

For example, chinese patent application No. CN202120172447.2 is a watering device for agricultural production, the bottom plate lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of ground pins, and the bottom plate upper end is equipped with fixed case, and fixed case upper end runs through there is the flexible pipe, and flexible pipe upper end is equipped with horizontal pipe, and horizontal pipe lower extreme left and right sides all is equipped with a plurality of nozzles, flexible pipe lower extreme cartridge has the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe and flexible pipe junction are equipped with the sealing washer, and flexible pipe and connecting pipe rotate to be connected, the connecting pipe left end is equipped with the water pump, and the water pump left end is equipped with the water tank. It has the following technical defects:

When utilizing the nozzle of horizontal pole below to irrigate the soil of planting agriculture, because horizontal pipe fixed mounting is on flexible pipe to after utilizing the nozzle on the horizontal pipe to irrigate the soil, can't fold the storage to horizontal pipe, thereby be inconvenient for the storage of horizontal pipe, the growth height of crops is different with planting the width moreover, need adjust the angle of spraying of horizontal pipe, consequently be inconvenient for carrying out angle adjustment and folding storage to horizontal pipe.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems that when the nozzles below the cross bars are utilized to irrigate the land for planting agriculture, the transverse pipes are fixedly arranged on the telescopic pipes, so that after the nozzles on the transverse pipes are utilized to irrigate the land, the transverse pipes cannot be folded and accommodated, the transverse pipes are inconvenient to accommodate, the growth heights and the planting widths of crops are different, the spraying angles of the transverse pipes are required to be adjusted, and therefore, the transverse pipes are inconvenient to adjust angles and fold and accommodate, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an agricultural watering device, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the water tank that is used for storing the water source, the left side top of water tank is provided with the watering device that is used for spraying the water source to planting agriculture ground, and watering device has two, two be provided with between the watering device and be used for driving two watering device and carry out angle modulation's angle modulation, the top of bottom plate is provided with the lift adjusting device that is used for driving watering device to carry out the regulation from top to bottom, the top of water tank is provided with the water supply device that is used for carrying the water source in the water tank to in the watering device.

The irrigation device comprises a nozzle for irrigating the land, the top end of the nozzle is provided with an adjusting plate for conveying water sources into the nozzle, one end of the adjusting plate, which is close to angle adjustment, is provided with a communicating pipe for driving the adjusting plate to rotate, and the communicating pipe is connected with a water-through device, so that water sources in a water tank can be conveniently conveyed into the communicating pipe through the water-through device, and the top end of the adjusting plate is provided with a fixing plate for limiting the adjusting plate.

The angle adjusting device comprises an adjusting component for driving the adjusting plate to conduct angle adjustment, and a knob for driving the adjusting component to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting component.

Further, the special-shaped teeth which are used for being meshed with the adjusting component are formed in one end, close to the knob, of the adjusting plate, a water through groove which is convenient for spraying a water source of the communicating pipe is formed in the plate body of the adjusting plate, a round groove which is convenient for inputting the water source in the water through groove into the nozzle is formed in the inner bottom end of the water through groove, and a water inlet hole which is convenient for being connected with the water through groove is formed in the inner wall of the pipe cavity of the communicating pipe.

Further, the adjusting component comprises a gear which is meshed with the special-shaped teeth and drives the special-shaped teeth to conduct angle adjustment, a rotating shaft which is used for driving the gear to rotate is inserted in the middle of the top end of the wheel body of the gear, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the knob.

Further, the lifting adjusting device comprises a sliding frame fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a screw rod used for rotating is arranged in the frame body of the sliding frame, a hand wheel used for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw rod, a lifting plate used for driving the two irrigation devices to move up and down is connected to the rod body of the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the adjusting plate is movably connected with the lifting plate.

Further, the top of water tank is provided with the water pump that is used for taking out the water source in the water tank, the one end of keeping away from the water tank of water pump is provided with the water service pipe that is used for carrying the water in the water pump extraction water tank, the bottom of water service pipe is provided with the shunt tubes that is used for carrying out the reposition of redundant personnel with the water source of the lumen of water service pipe, and the shunt tubes is connected with two communicating pipes, fixed mounting has the bracing piece that is used for the shunt tubes to support on the body of shunt tubes, and the one end welding that the shunt tubes was kept away from to the bracing piece is on the left side wall body of water tank.

Further, a first switch for controlling the water source to be conveyed to the front communicating pipe is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe, and a second switch for controlling the water source to be conveyed to the rear communicating pipe is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the universal wheel that is used for driving the bottom plate to carry out one end, and the universal wheel has four, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the handle that is used for promoting the bottom plate, the top of water tank is provided with the raceway that is used for carrying the water source to the case intracavity of water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Through setting up watering device, angle adjusting device and elevating gear, when operating personnel need water the soil of planting crops, the accessible hand wheel drives the screw rod and rotates, and realize that the lifter plate drives two watering devices and carry out corresponding altitude mixture control, according to the high adjustment watering pipe of crops, avoid nozzle and plant interference, avoid regulating plate water spray position too high simultaneously, the water flow breaks ground earth, drive the pivot through the knob and rotate, and under the meshing of gear and abnormal tooth is connected, make two watering devices expand and water the plant through passageway both sides plant top in proper order, the watering is even, convenient and fast, also can carry out corresponding angle modulation according to the planting condition of crops simultaneously, moreover, the arrangement is accomodate to two watering devices of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a watering can according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lifting adjusting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the water-passing device of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of part names represented by the reference numerals is as follows:

100-a bottom plate;

200-a water tank;

300-irrigation device, 310-adjusting plate, 311-special-shaped teeth, 312-water-passing groove, 313-round groove, 320-nozzle, 330-communicating pipe, 331-water inlet and 340-fixing plate;

400-angle adjusting device, 410-knob, 420-adjusting component, 421-gear, 422-rotating shaft;

500-lifting adjusting device, 510-sliding frame, 520-hand wheel, 530-screw rod and 540-lifting plate;

600-water passing device, 610-water pump, 620-water passing pipe, 630-shunt pipe, 640-support bar, 650-switch I, 660-switch II;

001-universal wheels, 002-handles and 003-water delivery pipes.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments for carrying out the present utility model are described in detail below, and a clear and complete description thereof is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides an agricultural irrigation device.

Agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and micro irrigation, wherein the traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes are quite unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes with high water consumption and low water utilization, and in addition, the common sprinkling irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production, and when people irrigate the land, the water sprinkling irrigation device is generally used for directly irrigating the land. When the conventional agricultural irrigation device is used, the irrigation pipe cannot be folded and stored, so that after the irrigation of the land is finished, the longer irrigation pipe can influence the storage of the irrigation pipe, and therefore the irrigation pipe needs to be advanced, the agricultural irrigation device comprises a bottom plate 100, a water tank 200 for storing a water source is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 100, irrigation devices 300 for spraying the water source on the agricultural ground are arranged above the left side of the water tank 200, two irrigation devices 300 are arranged, an angle adjusting device 400 for driving the two irrigation devices 300 to perform angle adjustment is arranged between the two irrigation devices 300, a lifting adjusting device 500 for driving the irrigation devices 300 to perform up-and-down adjustment is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 100, and a water feeding device 600 for conveying the water source in the water tank 200 into the irrigation devices 300 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 200;

The bottom end of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly provided with four universal wheels 001 for driving the bottom plate 100 to one end, and the four universal wheels 001 are distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 100 in a linear array, so that an operator can conveniently move the irrigation device 300 on the bottom plate 100; the top end of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly provided with a handle 002 for pushing the bottom plate 100, so that the bottom plate 100 can be conveniently and rapidly moved; the top end of the water tank 200 is provided with a water pipe 003 for conveying a water source into the tank cavity of the water tank 200, so that an operator can conveniently add irrigation water into the water tank 200 through the water pipe 003 in time;

The irrigation device 300 comprises a plurality of nozzles 320 for irrigating the land, wherein the nozzles 320 are distributed at the bottom end of the adjusting plate 310 in a linear array, the top end of the nozzle 320 is provided with the adjusting plate 310 for conveying water source into the nozzle 320, one end of the adjusting plate 310 close to the angle adjusting plate 400 is provided with a communicating pipe 330 for driving the adjusting plate 310 to rotate, the communicating pipe 330 is connected with the water-through device 600, the top end of the adjusting plate 310 is provided with a fixing plate 340 for limiting the adjusting plate 310, and the adjusting plate 310 is connected with the fixing plate 340 through a bearing between the communicating pipe 330, so that the angle adjustment and storage of the adjusting plate 310 can be realized; therefore, when an operator adjusts the angle of the adjusting plate 310 through the angle adjusting device 400, the adjusting plate 310 can be rotated, and the angle of the adjusting plate 310 can be adjusted under the movable connection between the communicating pipe 330 and the fixed plate, and then the two irrigation devices 300 can be synchronously adjusted and stored through the angle adjusting device 400;

The end of the adjusting plate 310, which is close to the knob 410, is provided with a special tooth 311 for meshing connection with the adjusting assembly 420, so that the angle of the adjusting plate 310 can be adjusted when the angle adjusting device 400 is driven; the plate body of the adjusting plate 310 is provided with a water through groove 312 which is convenient for spraying the water source of the communicating pipe 330, the inner bottom end of the water through groove 312 is provided with a plurality of round grooves 313 which are convenient for inputting the water source in the water through groove 312 into the nozzles 320, the plurality of round grooves 313 are distributed on the top ends of the plurality of nozzles 320 in a linear array, the inner wall of the pipe cavity of the communicating pipe 330 is provided with a water inlet 331 which is convenient for being connected with the water through groove 312, so that an operator drives the water through device 600 to convey the water of the water tank 200 into the groove of the water through the water inlet 331 on the communicating pipe 330 and convey the water to the plurality of nozzles 320, and the irrigation of the land of the seed crops can be realized;

The angle adjusting device 400 comprises an adjusting component 420 for driving the adjusting plate 310 to adjust the angle, a knob 410 for driving the adjusting component 420 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting component 420, the adjusting component 420 comprises a gear 421 which is connected with the special-shaped teeth 311 in a meshed manner and drives the special-shaped teeth 311 to adjust the angle, a rotating shaft 422 for driving the gear 421 to rotate is inserted in the middle of the top end of the wheel body of the gear 421, the rotating shaft 422 is fixedly connected with the knob 410, the upper end of the rotating shaft 422 is connected with the fixing plate 340 through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating shaft 422 is connected with the lifting plate 540 through a bearing, so that the rotating shaft 422 can be conveniently rotated, when an operator needs to irrigate a land for planting crops, the rotating shaft 422 can be driven to rotate through the knob 410, and the adjusting plates 310 accommodated at two sides of the carriage 510 can be unfolded under the meshed connection of the gear 421 and the adjusting plate 300 can be synchronously rotated to adjust the knob 410 at different angles when the different angles of the irrigation device 300 are needed;

The lifting adjusting device 500 comprises a sliding frame 510 fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate 100, a screw 530 for rotation is arranged in the frame body of the sliding frame 510, the upper end of the screw 530 is connected with the frame body of the sliding frame 510 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the screw 530 is connected with the top end of the bottom plate 100 through a bearing, so that the screw 530 can rotate in the frame body of the sliding frame 510 conveniently; a hand wheel 520 for driving the screw 530 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw 530, a lifting plate 540 for driving the two irrigation devices 300 to move up and down is connected on the rod body of the screw 530 in a threaded manner, and the adjusting plate 310 is movably connected with the lifting plate 540 through a communicating pipe 330; therefore, when an operator needs to adjust the height of the irrigation device 300 according to the irrigated land, the operator only needs to rotate the hand wheel 520 to drive the screw 530 to rotate, and can adjust the lifting plate 540 connected with the screw 530 in a threaded manner up and down, and simultaneously drive the irrigation device 300 movably connected with the lifting plate 540 to adjust the height of the irrigated land to meet the requirement, so that the higher irrigation position is prevented, and the soil is prevented from losing;

The top end of the water tank 200 is provided with a water pump 610 for pumping out the water source in the water tank 200, one end of the water pump 610 away from the water tank 200 is provided with a water pipe 620 for conveying the water pumped by the water pump 610 into the water tank 200, the bottom end of the water pipe 620 is provided with a shunt pipe 630 for shunting the water source in the pipe cavity of the water pipe 620, and the shunt pipe 630 is connected with the two communicating pipes 330, so that the water source can be conveniently conveyed into the two irrigation devices 300 synchronously so as to irrigate the land for planting crops; a supporting bar 640 for supporting the shunt tube 630 is fixedly installed on the body of the shunt tube 630, and one end of the supporting bar 640 far from the shunt tube 630 is welded on the left sidewall of the water tank 200,

The first switch 650 for controlling the forward communicating pipe 330 to convey water source is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe 630, and the second switch 660 for controlling the backward communicating pipe 330 to convey water source is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe 630, so that when only one surface of land needs to be irrigated, the unification and the single use of the two irrigation devices 300 can be realized through the opening and closing of the first switch 650 and the second switch 660. After the operator finishes irrigating the land where the crops are planted, the operation of the water pump 610 can be stopped first, so that the two irrigation devices 300 stop irrigating the land where the crops are planted, the screw 530 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 520, the two irrigation devices 300 movably connected with the lifting plate 540 are driven to move upwards until the crops are separated, the rotating shaft 422 is driven to rotate by the rotating knob 410, the two irrigation devices 300 are made to approach the sliding frame 510 under the engagement connection of the gear 421 and the special-shaped teeth 311 until the sliding frame 510 is tightly attached, the rotation of the knob 410 can be stopped, the two irrigation devices 300 can be stored, and the universal wheels 001 below the bottom plate 100 can be conveniently moved out of the bottom plate 100.

Based on the above description and the drawings, one skilled in the art will be able to understand and practice the present utility model. Furthermore, any non-inventive modifications to the present utility model that would not be made by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort would still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural irrigation device comprising a base plate (100), characterized in that: the water tank (200) for storing water sources is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (100), irrigation devices (300) for spraying water sources on the ground for planting agriculture are arranged above the left side of the water tank (200), two irrigation devices (300) are arranged, an angle adjusting device (400) for driving the two irrigation devices (300) to conduct angle adjustment is arranged between the two irrigation devices (300), a lifting adjusting device (500) for driving the irrigation devices (300) to conduct up-down adjustment is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (100), and a water-through device (600) for conveying the water sources in the water tank (200) into the irrigation devices (300) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (200);

The irrigation device (300) comprises a nozzle (320) for irrigating the land, an adjusting plate (310) for conveying a water source into the nozzle (320) is arranged at the top end of the nozzle (320), a communicating pipe (330) for driving the adjusting plate (310) to rotate is arranged at one end, close to the angle adjustment (400), of the adjusting plate (310), and the communicating pipe (330) is connected with the water-through device (600), so that the water source in the water tank (200) can be conveniently conveyed into the communicating pipe (330) through the water-through device (600), and a fixing plate (340) for limiting the adjusting plate (310) is arranged at the top end of the adjusting plate (310);

The angle adjusting device (400) comprises an adjusting component (420) for driving the adjusting plate (310) to conduct angle adjustment, and a knob (410) for driving the adjusting component (420) to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting component (420).

2. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water inlet device, including adjusting plate (310), adjusting component (420), rotary knob (410), inlet channel (312) that water source, circular groove (313) in nozzle (320) are connected to the water source of being convenient for in water channel (312) are seted up to the end that is close to rotary knob (410) of adjusting plate (310), be convenient for in water channel (312) are sprayed in the plate body of adjusting plate (310), inlet opening (331) that are convenient for be connected with water channel (312) are seted up on the lumen inner wall of communicating pipe (330).

3. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component (420) comprises a gear (421) which is connected with the special-shaped teeth (311) in a meshed mode and drives the special-shaped teeth (311) to conduct angle adjustment, a rotating shaft (422) used for driving the gear (421) to rotate is inserted into the middle of the top end of the wheel body of the gear (421), and the rotating shaft (422) is fixedly connected with the knob (410).

4. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting device (500) comprises a sliding frame (510) fixedly installed at the top end of a bottom plate (100), a screw (530) used for rotating is arranged in a frame body of the sliding frame (510), a hand wheel (520) used for driving the screw (530) to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the screw (530), lifting plates (540) used for driving two irrigation devices (300) to move up and down are connected to a rod body of the screw (530) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting plates (310) are movably connected with the lifting plates (540).

5. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of water tank (200) is provided with water pump (610) that are used for taking out the water source in water tank (200), the one end of keeping away from water tank (200) of water pump (610) is provided with water pipe (620) that are used for carrying the water in water pump (610) extraction water tank (200), the bottom of water pipe (620) is provided with shunt tubes (630) that are used for carrying out the shunt with the water source in the lumen of water pipe (620), and shunt tubes (630) are connected with two communicating pipe (330), fixed mounting has bracing piece (640) that are used for carrying out the shunt tubes (630) on the body of shunt tubes (630), and the one end welding that shunt tubes (630) are kept away from to bracing piece (640) is on the left side wall body of water tank (200).

6. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the water source conveying device is characterized in that a first switch (650) for controlling the water source conveying to the front-side communicating pipe (330) is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe (630), and a second switch (660) for controlling the water source conveying to the rear-side communicating pipe (330) is arranged on the pipe body of the shunt pipe (630).

7. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate (100) has universal wheel (001) that are used for driving bottom plate (100) to carry out one end, and universal wheel (001) have four, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (100) has handle (002) that are used for promoting bottom plate (100), the top of water tank (200) is provided with raceway (003) that are used for carrying the water source to the incasement of water tank (200).