CN221203247U - Seeding monomer structure with profiling function - Google Patents

Seeding monomer structure with profiling function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN221203247U
CN221203247U CN202323349144.1U CN202323349144U CN221203247U CN 221203247 U CN221203247 U CN 221203247U CN 202323349144 U CN202323349144 U CN 202323349144U CN 221203247 U CN221203247 U CN 221203247U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
swinging
hole opener
sliding groove
ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202323349144.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
镡建国
杨沫
萨其日
张宁
王佳宇
金钟玉
潘国栋
毕春辉
萨仁高娃
张鹏
耿涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Forestry And Grassland Work Station
Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Forestry And Grassland Work Station
Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Forestry And Grassland Work Station, Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Inner Mongolia Forestry And Grassland Work Station
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN221203247U publication Critical patent/CN221203247U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture planting equipment, and discloses a seeding monomer structure with a profiling function, which comprises the following components: frame, kind case, hole opener, structure and the oscillating structure of beating, the frame front end is provided with the hole opener, and the frame rear end is provided with kind case, and the outside of frame is provided with the structure of beating, is provided with the oscillating structure between frame and the hole opener, through the fixed kind case of frame and hole opener, makes the whole device of beating from top to bottom through the structure of beating to carry out the profile modeling adaptation to the fluctuation on ground, the oscillating structure makes the hole opener can swing along with the ground slope simultaneously, thereby ensures hole opener and ground are perpendicular, ensure hole opening quality.

Description

Seeding monomer structure with profiling function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture planting equipment, in particular to a seeding monomer structure with a profiling function.
Background
Forage grass generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants for livestock to be raised, has strong regenerative power, can be harvested for many times a year, and is rich in various microelements and vitamins, so that the forage grass becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The natural growth of pasture cannot meet the feeding requirements of animal husbandry, and at present, a manual planting mode is generally adopted.
The application number is as follows: the utility model patent 201922322338. X's mixed seeding type pasture seeder', relates to the technical field of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, comprising: the seed sowing device comprises a seed box, wherein the seed box is horizontally placed and is provided with a plurality of rows of through holes parallel to the horizontal direction, the side surfaces of the seed box are positioned at the positions of the plurality of through holes and are respectively provided with a fixed seed sowing device, the caliber of each seed sowing device is consistent with that of the corresponding through hole, the calibers of the plurality of rows of through holes are different, and the side surfaces of the seed box are provided with feed inlets; the mixed sowing type forage grass seeder provided by the utility model has a simple structure, and can be used for sowing seeds or fertilizers with different sizes, so that mixed sowing of the seeds and the fertilizers is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
However, the above prior art solutions still have the following drawbacks: when forage grass is sowed, because the ground has fluctuation and angles, the seeder can not adapt to the fluctuation of the ground in a profiling way, and meanwhile, the hole opening device cannot be ensured to be vertical to the ground, and the hole opening quality is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a single sowing structure with a profiling function, so as to solve the problems that the seeder cannot adapt to profiling of ground fluctuation, and simultaneously cannot ensure that a hole opener is vertical to the ground and the hole opening quality is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seeding monomer structure with profiling function, comprising: the device comprises a frame, a seed box, a hole opener, a jumping structure and a swinging structure, wherein the hole opener is arranged at the front end of the frame, the seed box is arranged at the rear end of the frame, the jumping structure is arranged at the outer side of the frame, and the swinging structure is arranged between the frame and the hole opener;
The jumping structure comprises: the seed box comprises a rotating shaft, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a sliding groove plate, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the seed box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the sliding groove plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the sliding groove plate is provided with the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the frame, and the other end of the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove;
The swing structure comprises: the swing frame is a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is sleeved outside the hole opening device, the hole opening device is rotationally connected in the rectangular frame, the swing shafts are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the swing frame, and the two swing shafts are rotationally connected to the frame.
Preferably, the chute is an arc-shaped slot, and the center of the arc-shaped slot is concentric with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a spring is arranged in the upper end of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the sliding groove plate is connected with an adjusting rod in a threaded mode, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with a handle, and the other end of the adjusting rod stretches into the sliding groove plate and then abuts against the upper end of the spring.
Preferably, an arc-shaped limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the swinging shaft, and a limiting rod extending to the inside of the limiting groove is arranged in the outer side of the swinging shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the outer side of the swing shaft, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The first, the utility model has the single structure of seeding of the profiling function, comprising: frame, kind case, hole opener, structure and the oscillating structure of beating, the frame front end is provided with the hole opener, and the frame rear end is provided with kind case, and the outside of frame is provided with the structure of beating, is provided with the oscillating structure between frame and the hole opener, through the fixed kind case of frame and hole opener, makes the whole device of beating from top to bottom through the structure of beating to carry out the profile modeling adaptation to the fluctuation on ground, the oscillating structure makes the hole opener can swing along with the ground slope simultaneously, thereby ensures hole opener and ground are perpendicular, ensure hole opening quality.
According to the jumping structure provided by the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the whole sowing monomer structure can swing around the rotating shaft, under the guiding action of the chute plate, the front end of the whole sowing monomer structure swings downwards under the action of gravity when the ground height is reduced, and when the ground height is increased, the front end of the whole sowing monomer structure swings upwards under the reaction force of the ground, so that the whole sowing monomer structure can swing along with the fluctuation of the ground, and the profiling function is realized.
Thirdly, according to the swing structure provided by the utility model, when the ground has an inclination angle, the hole opener swings along with the ground, and the swing frame and the swing shaft are driven to rotate, so that the spike at the bottom of the hole opener is kept perpendicular to the ground, and the hole opening quality is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the contoured structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the swing structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a swing shaft according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another structure of the swing shaft of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a seed box; 3. a hole opener; 4. a jumping structure; 5. a swinging structure; 6. a frame; 4-1, a rotating shaft; 4-2, sliding blocks; 4-3, sliding grooves; 4-4, a chute plate; 4-5, springs; 4-6, adjusting the rod; 5-1, swinging frame; 5-2, a swinging shaft; 5-3, a limit groove; 5-4, a limiting rod; 5-5, limiting holes.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the seeding monomer structure with profiling function disclosed in this embodiment includes: the device comprises a frame 1, a seed box 2, a hole opener 3, a jumping structure 4 and a swinging structure 5, wherein the hole opener 3 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, the seed box 2 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, the jumping structure 4 is arranged at the outer side of the frame 1, and the swinging structure 5 is arranged between the frame 1 and the hole opener 3;
The seed box 2 and the hole opener 3 are fixed through the frame 1, the whole device can jump up and down through the jumping structure 4, so that the fluctuation of the ground is contoured and adapted, and meanwhile, the hole opener 3 can swing along with the gradient of the ground through the swinging structure 5, so that the hole opener 3 is vertical to the ground, and the hole opening quality is guaranteed.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, the jumping structure 4 includes: the seed box comprises a rotating shaft 4-1, a sliding block 4-2, a sliding groove 4-3 and a sliding groove plate 4-4, wherein the rotating shaft 4-1 is fixedly connected to the seed box 2, the rotating shaft 4-1 is rotatably connected to a frame 6, the sliding groove plate 4-4 is fixedly connected to the frame 6, the sliding groove plate 4-4 is provided with the sliding groove 4-3, one end of the sliding block 4-2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the other end of the sliding block 4-2 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 4-3;
Through the setting of pivot 4-1, make whole seeding monomer structure can swing around pivot 4-1, when ground height reduces, by gravity action, under the direction effect of runner plate 4-4, the whole front end of seeding monomer structure swings downwards, specifically realize the direction through slider 4-2 downwards slip in spout 4-3, when ground height risees, by the reaction force on ground, make the whole front end of seeding monomer structure upwards swing, slider 4-2 upwards slides in spout 4-3, and then realize that seeding monomer structure is whole can swing along with the fluctuation on ground, and then realize the profile modeling function.
As shown in fig. 3, the swing structure 5 includes: the device comprises a swinging frame 5-1 and swinging shafts 5-2, wherein the swinging frame 5-1 is a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is sleeved outside the hole opener 3, the hole opener 3 is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame, the front end and the rear end of the swinging frame 5-1 are respectively provided with the swinging shafts 5-2, and the two swinging shafts 5-2 are rotatably connected to the frame 1.
When the ground has an inclination angle, the hole opener 3 swings along with the topography to drive the swinging frame 5-1 and the swinging shaft 5-2 to rotate, so that the spike at the bottom of the hole opener 3 is kept perpendicular to the ground, and the hole opening quality is ensured.
Specifically, the chute 4-3 is an arc-shaped slot, and the center of the arc-shaped slot is concentric with the rotating shaft 4-1.
The seeding single structure is more stable when swinging around the rotating shaft 4-1 integrally through the guiding of the arc-shaped sliding groove 4-3.
Specifically, a spring 4-5 is arranged in the upper end of the chute 4-3.
The vibration of the whole swing of the seeding monomer structure is reduced by the springs 4-5.
Specifically, an adjusting rod 4-6 is connected to the sliding groove plate 4-4 in a threaded manner, one end of the adjusting rod 4-6 is connected to a handle, and the other end of the adjusting rod 4-6 extends into the sliding groove plate 4-4 and then abuts against the upper end of the spring 4-5.
The lower end of the adjusting rod 4-6 is abutted on the spring 4-5, and when the adjusting rod 4-6 is rotated, the pressure of the adjusting rod 4-6 to the spring 4-5 is changed, so that the damping force of the spring 4-5 is changed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, an arc-shaped limit groove 5-3 is formed on the outer side of the swing shaft 5-2, and a limit rod 5-4 extending into the limit groove 5-3 is formed on the outer side of the swing shaft 5-2.
The limiting rod 5-4 rotates along with the swinging shaft 5-2, and is limited through the limiting groove 5-3, so that the rotating angle of the swinging shaft 5-2 is limited, and the swinging angle of the hole opener 3 is further limited.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of limiting holes 5-5 are formed on the outer side of the swinging shaft 5-2, and the limiting rod 5-4 is inserted into the limiting holes 5-5.
The rotation angle of the swinging shaft 5-2 is adjusted by inserting the limiting rods 5-4 into different limiting holes 5-5, so as to adjust the swinging angle of the hole opener 3.
When sowing is carried out, the frame 6 is used for carrying the single sowing structure to integrally move, the hole opener 3 is contacted with the ground and rolls, the spike on the surface of the hole opener 3 pierces the ground to open holes, seeds filled in the seed box 2 are scattered into the seed holes through the sowing device at the bottom of the seed box 2, and sowing is realized;
When the ground height is lowered, under the action of gravity and the guiding action of the chute plates 4-4, the front end of the whole sowing monomer structure swings downwards, and when the ground height is raised, the front end of the whole sowing monomer structure swings upwards by the reaction force of the ground, and the sliding block 4-2 slides upwards in the chute 4-3, so that the whole sowing monomer structure can swing along with the fluctuation of the ground, and the profiling function is realized;
When the ground has an inclination angle, the hole opener 3 swings along with the topography to drive the swinging frame 5-1 and the swinging shaft 5-2 to rotate, so that the spike at the bottom of the hole opener 3 is kept perpendicular to the ground, and the hole opening quality is ensured.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Seeding monomer structure with profile modeling function, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the device comprises a frame (1), a seed box (2), a hole opener (3), a jumping structure (4) and a swinging structure (5), wherein the hole opener (3) is arranged at the front end of the frame (1), the seed box (2) is arranged at the rear end of the frame (1), the jumping structure (4) is arranged at the outer side of the frame (1), and the swinging structure (5) is arranged between the frame (1) and the hole opener (3);
The beating structure (4) comprises: the seed box comprises a rotating shaft (4-1), a sliding block (4-2), a sliding groove (4-3) and a sliding groove plate (4-4), wherein the rotating shaft (4-1) is fixedly connected to the seed box (2), the rotating shaft (4-1) is rotatably connected to a frame (6), the sliding groove plate (4-4) is fixedly connected to the frame (6), the sliding groove (4-4) is provided with the sliding groove (4-3), one end of the sliding block (4-2) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), and the other end of the sliding block (4-2) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (4-3);
The swing structure (5) comprises: the device comprises a swinging frame (5-1) and swinging shafts (5-2), wherein the swinging frame (5-1) is a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is sleeved outside the hole opener (3), the hole opener (3) is rotationally connected in the rectangular frame, the front end and the rear end of the swinging frame (5-1) are respectively provided with a swinging shaft (5-2), and the two swinging shafts (5-2) are rotationally connected to the frame (1).
2. The seeding monomer structure with profiling function according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (4-3) is an arc-shaped groove, and the center of the arc-shaped groove is concentric with the rotating shaft (4-1).
3. The seeding monomer structure with profiling function according to claim 2, wherein: the inside spring (4-5) that is provided with in spout (4-3) upper end.
4. A seeding monomer structure with profiling function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove plate (4-4) is connected with an adjusting rod (4-6) in a threaded mode, one end of the adjusting rod (4-6) is connected with a handle, and the other end of the adjusting rod (4-6) stretches into the sliding groove plate (4-4) and then abuts against the upper end of the spring (4-5).
5. The seeding monomer structure with profiling function according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: an arc-shaped limit groove (5-3) is formed in the outer side of the swing shaft (5-2), and a limit rod (5-4) extending to the inside of the limit groove (5-3) is arranged in the outer side of the swing shaft (5-2).
6. The seeding monomer structure with profiling function according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the swinging shaft (5-2) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (5-5), and the limiting rod (5-4) is inserted into the limiting holes (5-5).
CN202323349144.1U 2023-12-08 Seeding monomer structure with profiling function Active CN221203247U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221203247U true CN221203247U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112243640A (en) Seed planter for farming
CN111527812A (en) Intelligent seeding device based on reciprocating motion makes digging pit and seeding integration
CN108029293A (en) One kind sows uniform miniature seeding machine
CN221203247U (en) Seeding monomer structure with profiling function
CN111165131B (en) Precision seed taking device, dibbler and sowing method thereof
CN210168450U (en) Garlic clove direction recognition and direction adjustment device, garlic clove inserting and sowing device and garlic sowing machine
CN112136427A (en) Seeder for farming
CN112335380A (en) Agricultural device capable of achieving fine seeding
CN110278743A (en) A kind of agricultural planting groundnut planter
CN207869655U (en) A kind of agricultural seeding machine
CN205727000U (en) A kind of rice field sprout cultivation planter
CN111052913B (en) Forage grass seeder and use method thereof
CN106211877A (en) Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device
CN101828452B (en) Automatic seeder
CN211982569U (en) Precision seed taking device and dibbler
TWM594854U (en) Pineapple planting device
CN221152001U (en) Fertilizing device for citrus planting
CN210075994U (en) Agricultural planting seeder
CN114916309B (en) Astragalus sinicus harvesting device convenient to adjust height and adjusting method thereof
CN2493004Y (en) Manual sowing implement
CN216775456U (en) Seeder is planted to forage grass
CN116391480B (en) Self-propelled tea seeding equipment
CN214507904U (en) Shock-proof type vegetable seed seeder
CN208971950U (en) Tobacco precisely sows re-seeding device
CN219068882U (en) Corn and soybean intercropping seeding device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant