CN221163221U

CN221163221U - Survey buoy

Info

Publication number: CN221163221U
Application number: CN202322719547.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜巽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The application discloses a survey buoy, and relates to the technical field of buoys. The anti-collision device comprises a floating platform, wherein a first floating block is arranged at the bottom of the floating platform, a working box is fixedly connected to the top of the floating platform, a solar panel is arranged at four corners of the working box, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the working box, a warning lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a bird repellent is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod, an anti-collision mechanism is arranged at the four corners of the floating platform, and is made of polyethylene, so that collision energy can be absorbed and dispersed, collision impact between a buoy and a submerged reef is reduced, meanwhile, when a plurality of anti-collision balls are connected together through elastic binding bands, a larger protection area can be formed, the absorption capacity to the impacted objects is increased, when the impacted objects are contacted with the surface of the anti-collision balls, the balls connected together can share the impact force together, the impact to a single ball is reduced, and a larger protection range is provided.

Description

Survey buoy

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a survey buoy.

Background

The survey buoy is a mark floating on the water surface, the range of the navigation channel can be known through the buoy, the shoal, the obstacle and the like can be indicated to play a role in assisting navigation, the survey buoy also has various detection functions on water quality, flow rate and the like,

The hydrologic water resource surveys buoy that mentions in current chinese published patent (grant bulletin number: CN 219115659U), can both make the protection casing cover in the outside of solar panel when retrieving to protect solar panel, reduce the damage to solar panel in the transportation process, can also rotate the in-process at the lead screw, lower extreme lead screw drives scrapes the strip and rotates, makes scrapes the strip and clear up the shellfish that adsorbs at buoy platform lower extreme, thereby improve buoy platform's life, and saved the trouble of manual cleaning.

The survey buoy needs to be maintained and replaced regularly to ensure accuracy and reliability, when maintenance or replacement is needed, the buoy needs to be towed to land from sea, and usually people can use a ship to tow the buoy, however, the outer surface of a floating platform of the buoy is easy to collide with reefs in sea water in the towing process, and the floating platform can be damaged due to collision.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims at: the application provides a survey buoy, which aims at solving the problem that the outer surface of a floating platform of the buoy is easy to collide with reefs in sea water in the towing process of the buoy and possibly damage the floating platform due to collision.

The application adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a survey buoy, includes the floating platform, the bottom of floating platform is provided with floating block one, the top fixedly connected with work box of floating platform, the four corners of work box is provided with solar panel, the top one side fixedly connected with montant of work box, the top fixedly connected with warning light of montant, the surface fixedly connected with bird repellent ware of montant, floating platform and a four corners junction of floating block are provided with detaching mechanism, the four corners of floating platform is provided with anticollision institution.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the combination of floating block one and floating platform can make the floating platform work on the surface of water through buoyancy, and solar panel can charge through absorbing solar energy daytime, for buoy system provides the energy, and the work box is used for depositing and protecting the data that gathers, and the warning light suggestion passing ship dodges, and bird repellent's effect is to drive birds, reduces birds and takes hold of the buoy and disturbed normal work.

Further, anticollision institution includes the mounting panel of fixed connection in the floating platform four corners, one side rotation that the floating platform was kept away from to the mounting panel is connected with the threaded rod, the one end rotation that the floating platform was kept away from to the threaded rod is connected with the diaphragm, one side fixedly connected with that the threaded rod was kept away from to the diaphragm returns the shape frame, one side fixedly connected with anti-collision ball of returning shape frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be the polyethylene material through the anti-collision ball, can absorb and disperse collision energy, reduce the collision impact between buoy and the submerged reef, on the bump force is transferred to the diaphragm to the clip simultaneously, on the diaphragm gives the threaded rod with the force transfer again, when bump force transfer to the threaded rod on, its length can alleviate the impact and protect the stability of buoy.

Further, elastic binding bands are arranged on two sides of the square frame, two sides of each elastic binding band are fixedly connected with the square frame, and the anti-collision ball is located between the square frame and the elastic binding bands.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when passing through elastic bandage with a plurality of anticollision balls and link together to can form a great protection area, increase the absorption capacity to the impact.

Further, one end of the threaded rod, which is close to the floating platform, penetrates through the floating platform and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, and the bottom of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a floating block II.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the threaded rod through starting driving motor and rotate, the threaded rod drives the thread piece and slides to keep away from the floating platform with the floating block two, through removing the floating block two, can change the focus position and the buoyancy distribution of buoy body, thereby make the buoy body more stable.

Further, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary rod of mounting panel, the one end of auxiliary rod runs through the screw thread piece and with diaphragm fixed connection, screw thread piece and auxiliary rod sliding connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary rod provides additional supporting points, so that the overall stability of the regulating block is improved.

Further, the dismounting mechanism comprises dismounting blocks fixedly connected to four corners of the floating platform, a first empty groove is formed in the dismounting blocks, a handle is arranged in the first empty groove and is in sliding connection with the first empty groove, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle, a second empty groove is formed in the first floating block, the L-shaped block is in sliding connection with the second empty groove, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block, and one end of the spring, away from the L-shaped block, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first floating block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the inside slip of handle in empty slot one through pulling the handle, when sliding, the L shape piece that the handle drove the bottom moves to the outside, and L shape piece removes and makes inside spring compressed, and spring compression produces elastic potential energy, and when the handle slip out of empty slot one, just can release the relation of connection between floating block one and the floating platform.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following advantages;

1. When the survey buoy collides with the submerged reef or the ship during working, the collision energy can be absorbed and dispersed by the anti-collision balls, so that the collision impact between the buoy and the submerged reef is reduced, and meanwhile, when the anti-collision balls are connected together through the elastic binding bands, a larger protection area can be formed, the absorption capacity of the impact objects is increased, and when the impact objects are contacted with the surfaces of the anti-collision balls, the balls connected together can share the impact force together, so that the impact on single ball is reduced, and a larger protection range is provided.

2. According to the application, the handle is driven to slide in the first empty groove by pulling the handle, when the handle slides, the L-shaped block at the bottom is driven to move outwards by the handle, the L-shaped block moves to compress an internal spring, elastic potential energy is generated by compression of the spring, and when the handle slides out of the first empty groove, the connection relation between the first floating block and the floating platform can be released, so that the first floating block is detached and maintained, and the buoyancy and stability of the first floating block are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective of a survey buoy in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the anti-collision mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the disassembling mechanism of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A floating platform; 2. a floating block I; 3. a working box; 4. a solar panel; 5. a vertical rod; 6. a warning light; 7. a bird repellent device; 8. an anti-collision mechanism; 9. a dismounting mechanism; 81. a mounting plate; 82. a threaded rod; 83. a cross plate; 84. a shape-returning frame; 85. an anti-collision ball; 86. an elastic strap; 87. a screw block; 88. a floating block II; 89. an auxiliary lever; 91. disassembling the block; 92. a handle; 93. a second empty groove; 94. an L-shaped block; 95. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a survey buoy.

Referring to fig. 1, a survey buoy comprises a floating platform 1, a floating block 1 is arranged at the bottom of the floating platform 1, a working box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating platform 1, solar panels 4 are arranged at four corners of the working box 3, a vertical rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the working box 3, a warning lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 5, a bird repellent 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod 5, a dismounting mechanism 9 is arranged at the joint of the floating platform 1 and the four corners of the floating block 2, and an anti-collision mechanism 8 is arranged at the four corners of the floating platform 1.

When the buoy is surveyed, the combination of the floating block 1 and the floating platform 1 can enable the floating platform 1 to work on the water surface through buoyancy, so that surveying equipment can be stably placed in water and data are acquired, the working box 3 is used for storing and protecting the acquired data and providing an orderly environment for data analysis and processing, then the solar panel 4 can charge by absorbing solar energy in daytime to provide energy for the buoy system, so that dependence on traditional energy can be reduced, energy loss is reduced, and meanwhile, the passing ship can be reminded to avoid according to the warning lamp 6 at the top, and the bird-repellent device 7 has the functions of repelling birds, reducing birds to seize the buoy and interfering with normal work.

Referring to fig. 2, the anti-collision mechanism 8 includes a mounting plate 81 fixedly connected at four corners of the floating platform 1, one side of the mounting plate 81 away from the floating platform 1 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 82, one end of the threaded rod 82 away from the floating platform 1 is rotationally connected with a transverse plate 83, one side of the transverse plate 83 away from the threaded rod 82 is fixedly connected with a circular frame 84, and one side of the circular frame 84 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-collision balls 85. Elastic binding bands 86 are arranged on two sides of the rectangular frame 84, two sides of the elastic binding bands 86 are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 84, and the anti-collision balls 85 are located between the rectangular frame 84 and the elastic binding bands 86.

When the survey buoy collides with the submerged reef or the ship during working, the anti-collision ball 85 is made of polyethylene, so that collision energy can be absorbed and dispersed, collision impact between the buoy and the submerged reef is reduced, meanwhile, the rectangular frame 84 transfers collision force to the transverse plate 83, the transverse plate 83 transfers force to the threaded rod 82, and when the collision force is transferred to the threaded rod 82, the length of the anti-collision ball can relieve the impact and protect the stability of the buoy.

When a plurality of anti-collision balls 85 are connected together through the elastic binding bands 86, a larger protection area can be formed, the absorption capacity of the collision objects is increased, when the collision objects are in contact with the surface of the anti-collision balls 85, the balls connected together can share the collision force together, and the impact on single ball is reduced, so that a larger protection range is provided.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of a threaded rod 82, which is close to the floating platform 1, penetrates through the floating platform 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod 82 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 87, and the bottom of the threaded block 87 is fixedly connected with a floating block two 88.

When encountering great stormy waves, drive threaded rod 82 through starting driving motor and rotate, threaded rod 82 drives screw thread piece 87 and slides to keep away from floating platform 1 with floating block two 88, through removing floating block two 88, can change the focus position and the buoyancy distribution of buoy body, thereby make the buoy body more stable.

Referring to fig. 2, an auxiliary rod 89 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 81, and one end of the auxiliary rod 89 penetrates through the screw block 87 and is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 83, and the screw block 87 is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod 89.

When the threaded block 87 slides, an additional supporting point is provided by the auxiliary rod 89, so that the overall stability of the adjusting block is increased, and the shaking or tilting of the adjusting block in the sliding process is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dismounting mechanism 9 includes a dismounting block 91 fixedly connected to four corners of the floating plate, a first empty slot is formed in the dismounting block 91, a handle 92 is arranged in the first empty slot, the handle 92 is slidably connected with the first empty slot, an L-shaped block 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle 92, a second empty slot 93 is formed in the first floating block 2, the L-shaped block 94 is slidably connected with the second empty slot 93, a spring 95 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block 94, and one end, away from the L-shaped block 94, of the spring 95 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first floating block 2.

When the attachments on the surface of the floating block are required to be removed and whether the floating block is damaged or worn or not is checked, the handle 92 is driven to slide in the first empty groove by pulling the handle 92, when the handle 92 slides, the L-shaped block 94 at the bottom is driven to move outwards by the handle 92, the L-shaped block 94 moves to enable the spring 95 in the inner part to be compressed, elastic potential energy is generated by the compression of the spring 95, and when the handle 92 slides out of the empty groove, the connection relation between the first floating block 2 and the floating platform 1 can be relieved, so that the first floating block 2 is detached and maintained, and the buoyancy and stability of the first floating block 2 are improved.

Working principle: the combination of the floating block I2 and the floating platform 1 can enable the floating platform 1 to work on the water surface through buoyancy, the solar panel 4 can charge by absorbing solar energy in daytime, energy is provided for a buoy system, the working box 3 is used for storing and protecting collected data, the submerged reef is impacted when the survey buoy works, the anti-collision ball 85 is made of polyethylene, collision energy can be absorbed and dispersed, collision impact between the buoy and the submerged reef is reduced, meanwhile, the return frame 84 transfers collision force to the transverse plate 83, the transverse plate 83 transfers force to the threaded rod 82, and when the collision force is transferred to the threaded rod 82, the length of the transverse plate can relieve the impact and protect the stability of the buoy.

The handle 92 is driven to slide in the first empty groove by pulling the handle 92, when the handle 92 slides, the L-shaped block 94 at the bottom is driven to move outwards by the handle 92, the L-shaped block 94 moves to enable the spring 95 in the interior to be compressed, the spring 95 is compressed to generate elastic potential energy, and when the handle 92 slides out of the first empty groove, the connection relationship between the first floating block 2 and the floating platform 1 can be relieved, so that the first floating block 2 is detached and maintained, and the buoyancy and stability of the first floating block 2 are improved.

Claims

1. A survey buoy comprising a floating platform (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation device, including floating platform (1), work box (3), montant (5) are provided with in the top fixedly connected with of top of work box (3), warning light (6) are provided with in the top of montant (5), the surface fixedly connected with of montant (5) drives bird ware (7), floating platform (1) and floating block one (2) four corners junction are provided with detaching mechanism (9), the four corners of floating platform (1) is provided with anticollision institution (8).

2. A survey buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision mechanism (8) comprises mounting plates (81) fixedly connected to four corners of the floating platform (1), one side, away from the floating platform (1), of each mounting plate (81) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (82), one end, away from the floating platform (1), of each threaded rod (82) is rotationally connected with a transverse plate (83), one side, away from the threaded rod (82), of each transverse plate (83) is fixedly connected with a return-form frame (84), and one side, away from the return-form frame (84), of each return-form frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-collision balls (85).

3. A survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: elastic binding bands (86) are arranged on two sides of the square frame (84), two sides of each elastic binding band (86) are fixedly connected with the square frame (84), and each anti-collision ball (85) is located between the square frame (84) and each elastic binding band (86).

4. A survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the threaded rod (82) close to the floating platform (1) penetrates through the floating platform (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod (82) is in threaded connection with a threaded block (87), and the bottom of the threaded block (87) is fixedly connected with a floating block II (88).

5. A survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with auxiliary rod (89) of mounting panel (81), screw thread piece (87) are run through to one end of auxiliary rod (89) and with diaphragm (83) fixed connection, screw thread piece (87) and auxiliary rod (89) sliding connection.

6. A survey buoy according to claim 1, wherein: disassembly body (9) are including fixed connection dismantlement piece (91) in floating platform (1) four corners, empty slot one has been seted up to the inside of dismantlement piece (91), the inside of empty slot one is provided with handle (92), handle (92) and empty slot one sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with L shape piece (94) of handle (92), empty slot two (93) have been seted up to the inside of floating block one (2), L shape piece (94) and empty slot two (93) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with spring (95) of L shape piece (94), the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of floating block one (2) of L shape piece (94) are kept away from to spring (95).