CN221109176U - Quinoa washing equipment - Google Patents
Quinoa washing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221109176U CN221109176U CN202322461771.8U CN202322461771U CN221109176U CN 221109176 U CN221109176 U CN 221109176U CN 202322461771 U CN202322461771 U CN 202322461771U CN 221109176 U CN221109176 U CN 221109176U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quinoa
- inner tube
- pipe
- washing
- tube
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- 240000006162 Chenopodium quinoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and transportation of quinoa, in particular to quinoa washing equipment, an inner cavity of an inclined transportation pipe is provided with an inner pipe which is driven to rotate by a motor, a spiral auger is arranged on the circular arc outer wall of the inner pipe, a water inlet is arranged at the lower end of the inclined transportation pipe, the inner pipe is a hollow pipe, one end of the inner pipe is provided with an air pump, and the circular arc outer wall of the inner pipe is provided with densely distributed exhaust holes, and the advantages are that: through setting up the cooperation of slope conveyer pipe and spiral auger, when reaching the spiral and promoting the raw materials, realize stirring washing's purpose, utilize gravity to realize the separation of rivers after the washing, utilize the exhaust of air pump to reach further air-dry purpose when the separation, fall the air-dried quinoa to the conveyer belt after promoting, dry to realized transportation, washing, separation, promotion and air-dried integral type processing, improved the efficiency of washing processing greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and transportation of quinoa, in particular to quinoa cleaning equipment.
Background
In the prior art, quinoa is easy to lift and generate smoke dust in the transportation process, so that the quinoa needs to be cleaned by washing, most of common cleaning is in a stirring type cleaning mode, and the procedure of air drying and drying is needed after cleaning.
In the actual cleaning process, the material is required to be transported, and in the subsequent procedures of air drying, drying and the like, the dripping of cleaning water gathered in quinoa is easily caused, so that the processing environment is influenced, and the washing efficiency is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide quinoa washing equipment for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a quinoa washing apparatus, the quinoa washing apparatus comprising:
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box, and a feeding inlet is formed in the feeding box;
A conveyor assembly comprising a conveyor belt;
promote cleaning element, promote cleaning element and including slope transportation pipe, inner tube and spiral auger, the one end intercommunication feeding case of slope transportation pipe downward sloping, the one end that slope transportation pipe upward sloping is located directly over the conveyer belt, and slope transportation pipe inner chamber is provided with the inner tube through motor drive pivoted, be provided with spiral auger on the circular arc outer wall of inner tube, the lower extreme of slope transportation pipe is provided with the water inlet, and the inner tube is hollow pipeline, and the one end of inner tube is provided with the air pump, is provided with densely distributed's exhaust hole on the circular arc outer wall of inner tube.
Preferably, the motor is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box, the motor is connected with a speed reducer in a driving mode, and the speed reducer is rotationally connected with the lower end of the inner pipe.
Preferably, the two ends of the inner tube are rotatably arranged on the inclined conveying tube through bearings, an inner net tube is arranged between the outer side of the inner tube and the inclined conveying tube, and an annular separating annular groove is formed between the inner net tube and the inclined conveying tube.
Preferably, the upper end of the inclined conveying pipe is provided with a vertically downward extending discharge hole, the lower end of the discharge hole is provided with a discharge box in a right-to-right mode, and the lower end of the discharge box is right opposite to the upper end of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the discharging box is provided with a vertically penetrating blanking hole, the blanking hole is arranged into an inverted conical shape, the lower end of the blanking hole is communicated with the upper end of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is driven by the driving assembly.
Preferably, a cleaning material port opposite to the material inlet is arranged on the circular arc outer wall of the lower end of the inclined conveying pipe, and a filter screen plate is arranged between the material inlet and the cleaning material port.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the inclined conveying pipe and the spiral auger, the purposes of stirring and washing are realized while the raw materials are spirally lifted, the water flow separation is realized by utilizing gravity after washing, the further air drying purpose is realized by utilizing the exhaust of the air pump while separating, and the air-dried quinoa falls onto the conveying belt after lifting for drying, so that the integrated processing of conveying, washing, separating, lifting and air drying is realized, and the washing processing efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed box; 2. a motor; 3. a speed reducer; 4. tilting the transport tube; 5. a discharging box; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a drive assembly; 8. separating the circular grooves; 9. a discharge port; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a filter screen plate; 12. cleaning a material port; 13. an air pump; 14. a water inlet; 15. an exhaust hole; 16. an inner tube; 17. a spiral auger; 18. and an inner network management.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
example 1: a quinoa washing device comprises a feeding component, a conveying component and a lifting and cleaning component.
The feeding subassembly includes feeding case 1, is provided with feed inlet 10 on the feeding case 1, and conveying subassembly includes conveyer belt 6, promotes and washs the subassembly and includes slope transportation pipe 4, inner tube 16 and spiral auger 17, and the one end intercommunication feeding case 1 of slope transportation pipe 4 downward sloping, and the one end that slope transportation pipe 4 upwards inclines is located directly over conveyer belt 6, and slope transportation pipe 4 inner chamber is provided with through motor 2 drive pivoted inner tube 16, is provided with spiral auger 17 on the circular arc outer wall of inner tube 16.
The lifting and transporting of the materials are realized through the spiral auger 17, and meanwhile, the purpose of stirring quinoa is achieved in the process of rotating and lifting, and the purpose of full washing is achieved.
The lower end of the inclined transport pipe 4 is provided with a water inlet 14.
The purpose of water inflow into the inclined conveying pipe 4 is achieved through the water inlet 14.
The inner tube 16 is a hollow pipeline, one end of the inner tube 16 is provided with an air pump 13, and the circular arc outer wall of the inner tube 16 is provided with densely distributed exhaust holes 15.
Through setting up the cooperation of air pump 13 and exhaust hole 15, reach the purpose of admitting air to the inner chamber of slope transportation pipe 4 for the quinoa after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall is under the drive of wind-force, and the rivers of adhesion are by centrifugal separation, thereby reaches the purpose of air-drying quinoa.
The actual water washing process is as follows: the quinoa is transported to the lower end of the inclined transportation pipe 4 by using the feeding direction 1, gradually and obliquely lifted under the driving of the spiral auger 17, and water is fed through the water inlet 14, so that the quinoa at the lower end is soaked in water, the purpose of stirring and washing is achieved by rotating and extruding the spiral auger 17, the quinoa is higher than the horizontal plane along with the lifting of the spiral auger 17, draining is achieved on the washed quinoa under the action of gravity, the air is fed by the air pump 3 while draining, the air is discharged along the air outlet 15, the air passes through the gap between the quinoa, and adhered water drops are further driven to be centrifugally separated onto the inner wall of the inclined transportation pipe 4 under the action of the air flow, so that the purpose of air drying is achieved.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, a motor 2 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box 1, the motor 2 is in driving connection with a speed reducer 3, and the speed reducer 3 is in rotating connection with the lower end of an inner pipe 16.
The purpose of driving the inner tube 16 to rotate is achieved through the cooperation of the motor 2 and the speed reducer 3.
The two ends of the inner tube 16 are rotatably arranged on the inclined conveying tube 4 through bearings, an inner net tube 18 is arranged between the outer side of the inner tube 16 and the inclined conveying tube 4, and an annular separating ring groove 8 is formed between the inner net tube 18 and the inclined conveying tube 4.
By arranging the inner net tube 18 and the separating circular ring groove 8, the quinoa is prevented from being wrapped and taken away by water flow, and the purpose of separating quinoa impurities is achieved.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 1, the upper end portion of the inclined transportation pipe 4 is provided with a vertically downwardly extending discharge port 9, the lower end of the discharge port 9 is provided with a discharge box 5 in alignment, the lower end of the discharge box 5 is provided with a vertically penetrating blanking hole on the discharge box 5, the blanking hole is arranged into an inverted cone shape, the lower end of the blanking hole is communicated with the upper end of the conveying belt 6, and the conveying belt 6 is driven by a driving assembly 7.
The air-dried raw materials fall down along the discharge hole 9 for discharging, and the inverted conical blanking hole is arranged, so that falling-off quinoa is killed, gathered in the discharge direction 5, and vertically falls on the conveying belt 6, the phenomenon that the quinoa falls down in the process to be raised and dispersed due to the height difference is avoided, and the stability of the quinoa in the conveying process is improved.
The circular arc outer wall of the lower end of the inclined conveying pipe 4 is provided with a cleaning material port 12 which is opposite to the material inlet 10, and a filter screen plate 11 is arranged between the material inlet 10 and the cleaning material port 12.
Preliminary filtration clearance is carried out to the quinoa of feeding through setting up filter screen plate 11, thereby utilizes the collection of washing feed inlet 12 with the quinoa after the preliminary filtration transport to slope conveying pipe 4.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A quinoa washing device is characterized in that: the quinoa washing device comprises:
The feeding assembly comprises a feeding box (1), and a feeding hole (10) is formed in the feeding box (1);
-a conveyor assembly comprising a conveyor belt (6);
Promote cleaning element, promote cleaning element and including slope transportation pipe (4), inner tube (16) and spiral auger (17), the one end intercommunication feeding case (1) of slope transportation pipe (4) downward sloping, the one end that slope transportation pipe (4) upward sloping is located directly over conveyer belt (6), and slope transportation pipe (4) inner chamber is provided with inner tube (16) through motor (2) drive pivoted, be provided with spiral auger (17) on the circular arc outer wall of inner tube (16), the lower extreme of slope transportation pipe (4) is provided with water inlet (14), and inner tube (16) are hollow pipeline, and the one end of inner tube (16) is provided with air pump (13), is provided with densely distributed exhaust hole (15) on the circular arc outer wall of inner tube (16).
2. A quinoa washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box (1), the motor (2) is in driving connection with the speed reducer (3), and the speed reducer (3) is in rotating connection with the lower end of the inner tube (16).
3. A quinoa washing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the inner tube (16) are rotatably arranged on the inclined conveying tube (4) through bearings, an inner net tube (18) is arranged between the outer side of the inner tube (16) and the inclined conveying tube (4), and an annular separating circular groove (8) is formed between the inner net tube (18) and the inclined conveying tube (4).
4. A quinoa washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inclined conveying pipe (4) is provided with a vertically downward extending discharge hole (9), the lower end of the discharge hole (9) is provided with a discharge box (5) in alignment, and the lower end of the discharge box (5) is opposite to the upper end of the conveying belt (6).
5. A quinoa washing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging box (5) is provided with a vertically penetrating blanking hole, the blanking hole is arranged into an inverted conical shape, the lower end of the blanking hole is communicated with the upper end of the conveying belt (6), and the conveying belt (6) is driven by the driving assembly (7).
6. A quinoa washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower circular arc outer wall of the inclined conveying pipe (4) is provided with a cleaning material port (12) which is opposite to the material inlet (10), and a filter screen plate (11) is arranged between the material inlet (10) and the cleaning material port (12).
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN221109176U true CN221109176U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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