CN221095269U - Rural river dredging device - Google Patents
Rural river dredging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221095269U CN221095269U CN202323041435.4U CN202323041435U CN221095269U CN 221095269 U CN221095269 U CN 221095269U CN 202323041435 U CN202323041435 U CN 202323041435U CN 221095269 U CN221095269 U CN 221095269U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- main body
- travelling
- river
- plate
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging equipment, in particular to a rural river dredging device. The technical proposal comprises: the device rack comprises a top plate, a rack main body which is matched with the shape of the river channel is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and a partition plate is fixed in the rack main body; the travelling mechanism comprises a driving part and a moving part, the driving part of the travelling mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate, and the travelling parts of the travelling mechanism are positioned at two sides of the frame main body and are used for travelling along a river channel; the guide mechanism at least has a part which can rotate and is arranged on the inner side of the frame main body for scooping up sediment at the bottom of the river channel; a pumping mechanism. According to the utility model, the guide mechanism can scoop up the sludge in the moving process of the device, and then the pumping mechanism pumps the sludge out, so that the effect of sludge irrigation is achieved, on one hand, the sludge at the bottom of a river channel can be removed, and on the other hand, the sludge can be directly output to be used as fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging equipment, in particular to a rural river dredging device.
Background
River dredging generally refers to river treatment, and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The current mode generally blows and stirs the silt deposited on the river bottom into turbid water by mechanical equipment, and flows away along with the river water, thereby playing a role in dredging.
However, the above mode can not treat the symptoms, and the silt can be deposited in the river course with slower water flow rate or other river courses;
According to research, sludge is a mixture of organic substances, usually containing many nutrients and microorganisms, and can be used as a natural fertilizer. The sludge can be used as an organic fertilizer, and the nutrient components of the sludge mainly comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like, are important elements for promoting plant growth, and also contain a large number of microorganisms, so that the ecological system of soil can be promoted, and the enzymatic activity, the organic matter content, the nutrient circulation capacity and the like of the soil can be improved.
If the mud in the river is directly pumped to be sprayed on the soil surface to replace fertilizer, the domestic dredging equipment is mainly used for dredging and dredging at present, has no functions of scooping up the mud and pumping and spraying the mud, so the application provides a rural river dredging device.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a rural river dredging device which is used for scooping up and pumping the sludge at the bottom of a river to the soil surface to serve as fertilizer.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a rural river dredging device, comprising:
The device rack comprises a top plate, wherein a rack main body which is matched with the shape of a river channel is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and a partition plate is fixed in the rack main body;
The travelling mechanism comprises a driving part and a moving part, the driving part of the travelling mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the partition board, and the travelling part of the travelling mechanism is positioned at two sides of the frame main body and is used for travelling along a river channel;
The guide mechanism is at least partially rotatably arranged on the inner side of the frame main body and used for scooping up sediment at the bottom of the river channel;
And a pumping mechanism fixed to the upper surface of the partition plate for pumping the scooped sludge in and out in the other direction.
Preferably, the driving part of the travelling mechanism comprises a speed changer fixed on the upper surface of the partition board, the power input end of the speed changer inputs power through a driving motor, and the power output end of the speed changer outputs power to the moving part of the travelling mechanism through a wheel shaft;
The moving part of the travelling mechanism comprises moving wheels arranged on the side face of the frame main body, and two moving wheels are connected with the wheel shaft.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a shovel plate hinged to the inner side of the frame main body, and one end of the shovel plate is hinged with a connecting rod;
The driving cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of the top plate, and the end part of a piston rod of the driving cylinder is hinged with the end part of the connecting rod;
When the link is pulled, the blade can rotate about its hinge position.
Preferably, a smooth slope surface is arranged on one side of the shovel plate, and a splayed guide plate is further fixed on the upper surface of the shovel plate.
Preferably, the pumping mechanism comprises a high-pressure sludge pump fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate, the input end of the high-pressure sludge pump is connected with a three-way shunt pipe, the other two pipe orifices of the three-way shunt pipe are connected with an input pipeline, and the other ends of the input pipeline are respectively fixed with a corrugated pipe;
The two corrugated pipes are distributed in parallel and extend between the guide plates;
The delivery end of high-pressure sludge pump is connected with output pipeline, the other end of output pipeline runs through the roof and extends to the top of roof.
Preferably, the corrugated pipe is fixed on the upper surface of the shovel plate through a pipe hoop.
Preferably, the distance between the moving parts of the travelling mechanism is larger than the width of the river channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
According to the utility model, the sludge can be scooped up in the moving process of the device through the guide mechanism, and then the sludge at the bottom of the river channel is partially pumped in and pumped out in the other direction through the pumping mechanism, so that the effect of sludge irrigation is achieved, the sludge at the bottom of the river channel can be removed on one hand, and the sludge can be directly output as fertilizer on the other hand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 gives a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 presents a schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model;
Reference numerals: 10 is a walking mechanism; 11 is a driving motor; 12 is a transmission; 13 is a moving wheel; 14 is the axle; 20 is a device rack; 21 is a frame body; 22 is a separator; 23 is a top plate; 30 is a pumping mechanism; 31 is an input conduit; 32 is an output conduit; 33 is a three-way shunt; 34 is a high pressure sludge pump; 35 is a bellows; 40 is a guide mechanism; 41 is a driving cylinder; 42 is a connecting rod; 43 is a blade; 44 are guide plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model provides a rural river dredging device, which includes:
The device frame 20, the device frame 20 includes the roof 23, the bottom of roof 23 is fixed with the frame body 21 which fits the river course shape, the frame body 21 is fixed with the baffle 22 inside;
The travelling mechanism 10, the travelling mechanism 10 includes driving part and moving part, the driving part of the travelling mechanism 10 is fixed on the upper surface of the baffle 22, the travelling part of the travelling mechanism 10 locates at both sides of the frame body 21, is used for walking along the river course;
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in particular, the driving part of the traveling mechanism 10 includes a transmission 12 fixed to the upper surface of a partition 22, a power input end of the transmission 12 inputs power through a driving motor 11, and a power output end of the transmission 12 outputs power to a moving part of the traveling mechanism 10 through an axle 14;
The moving part of the running gear 10 includes moving wheels 13 mounted on the side of a frame body 21, wherein two moving wheels 13 are connected with an axle 14.
The driving motor 11 drives the power wheel 13, the transmission 12 adjusts the output torque, and the wheel shaft 14 outputs power to the power wheel 13, so that the power wheel 13 can walk along the river channel. The distance between the moving parts of the travelling mechanism 10 is larger than the width of the river channel.
The device can stand on the river course and can walk along the river course.
Referring to fig. 2, a guide mechanism 40 is shown, at least a part of the guide mechanism 40 is rotatably installed inside the frame body 21 for scooping up sediment at the bottom of the river;
Specifically, the guide mechanism 40 includes a shovel plate 43 hinged to the inner side of the frame body 21, and a link 42 is hinged to one end of the shovel plate 43;
the device also comprises a driving cylinder 41 fixed on the lower surface of the top plate 23, and the end part of a piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 is hinged with the end part of a connecting rod 42;
Blade 43 is capable of rotating about its hinge position when linkage 42 is pulled.
One side of the shovel plate 43 is provided with a smooth slope, and the upper surface of the shovel plate 43 is also fixed with a guide plate 44 which is arranged in a splayed shape.
The connecting rod 42 is driven to lift by the driving cylinder 41, so that one end of the shovel plate 43 is pulled up by the connecting rod 42, the shovel plate 43 rotates around the hinge point of the shovel plate, the shovel plate 43 is inclined, and one end of the shovel plate 43 with a smooth slope is inserted into sludge and the sludge is shoveled up along with the walking of the device.
And a pumping mechanism 30, the pumping mechanism 30 being fixed to the upper surface of the partition 22 for pumping the scooped sludge in and out in the other direction.
The pumping mechanism 30 comprises a high-pressure sludge pump 34 fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate 22, the input end of the high-pressure sludge pump 34 is connected with a three-way shunt tube 33, the other two orifices of the three-way shunt tube 33 are connected with an input pipeline 31, and the other end of the input pipeline 31 is fixed with a corrugated pipe 35;
The two bellows 35 are distributed in parallel and extend between the guide plates 44;
the delivery end of the high-pressure sludge pump 34 is connected to an output pipe 32, and the other end of the output pipe 32 penetrates the top plate 23 and extends above the top plate 23. The outlet pipe 32 may be externally connected to allow the pumped sludge to be transported in a specific direction.
Bellows 35 is secured to the upper surface of blade 43 by a pipe clamp.
After the shovel plate 43 shovel up the sludge, the high-pressure sludge pump 34 works, the sludge enters the high-pressure sludge pump 34 through the three-way shunt pipe 33, the input pipeline 31 and the corrugated pipe 35, and the sludge is output outwards through the output pipeline 32, so that the effect of outputting the sludge is achieved;
Meanwhile, by the provision of the guide plate 44, most of the output of the high pressure sludge pump 34 is made to be sludge.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "configured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, or indirectly coupled via an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The above-described embodiments are merely one or several preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. A rural river dredging device, characterized by comprising:
The device rack comprises a top plate, wherein a rack main body which is matched with the shape of a river channel is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and a partition plate is fixed in the rack main body;
The travelling mechanism comprises a driving part and a moving part, the driving part of the travelling mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the partition board, and the travelling part of the travelling mechanism is positioned at two sides of the frame main body and is used for travelling along a river channel;
The guide mechanism is at least partially rotatably arranged on the inner side of the frame main body and used for scooping up sediment at the bottom of the river channel;
And a pumping mechanism fixed to the upper surface of the partition plate for pumping the scooped sludge in and out in the other direction.
2. The rural river dredging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving part of the traveling mechanism comprises a transmission fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate, a power input end of the transmission inputs power through a driving motor, and a power output end of the transmission outputs power to the moving part of the traveling mechanism through a wheel shaft;
The moving part of the travelling mechanism comprises moving wheels arranged on the side face of the frame main body, and two moving wheels are connected with the wheel shaft.
3. The rural river dredging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a shovel plate hinged on the inner side of the frame main body, and a connecting rod is hinged at one end of the shovel plate;
The driving cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of the top plate, and the end part of a piston rod of the driving cylinder is hinged with the end part of the connecting rod;
When the link is pulled, the blade can rotate about its hinge position.
4. A rural river dredging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a smooth slope is provided on one side of the shovel plate, and a splayed guide plate is fixed on the upper surface of the shovel plate.
5. The rural river dredging device according to claim 4, wherein the pumping mechanism comprises a high-pressure sludge pump fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate, the input end of the high-pressure sludge pump is connected with a three-way shunt pipe, the other two pipe orifices of the three-way shunt pipe are connected with an input pipeline, and the other ends of the input pipeline are respectively fixed with a corrugated pipe;
The two corrugated pipes are distributed in parallel and extend between the guide plates;
The delivery end of high-pressure sludge pump is connected with output pipeline, the other end of output pipeline runs through the roof and extends to the top of roof.
6. The rural river dredging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the bellows is fixed to the upper surface of the shovel plate via a pipe clamp.
7. The rural river dredging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the moving parts of the traveling mechanism is larger than the width of the river.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323041435.4U CN221095269U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Rural river dredging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323041435.4U CN221095269U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Rural river dredging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221095269U true CN221095269U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91305679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323041435.4U Active CN221095269U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Rural river dredging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221095269U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-10 CN CN202323041435.4U patent/CN221095269U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |