CN219931094U - Ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction - Google Patents
Ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN219931094U CN219931094U CN202321365677.6U CN202321365677U CN219931094U CN 219931094 U CN219931094 U CN 219931094U CN 202321365677 U CN202321365677 U CN 202321365677U CN 219931094 U CN219931094 U CN 219931094U
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- water conservancy
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- frame
- conservancy construction
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a canal dredging device for water conservancy construction, and belongs to the field of agricultural water conservancy canal dredging. The device includes frame, walking wheel, shovel board, walking wheel, runs through in the middle of the frame and sets up first barrel, and the shovel board is installed in first barrel front side lower extreme, and feed inlet is seted up to first barrel front side lower part, and shovel board left and right sides installation baffle, first barrel top set up driving motor, and driving motor is connected with the first center pin in the first barrel, sets up first helical blade on the first center pin, and first barrel rear side upper portion is connected with the feed divider connecting pipe, and left row material conveying mechanism, right row material conveying mechanism are connected respectively to two exports of feed divider connecting pipe, and the frame front side still is connected with liftable crushing clearance mechanism. According to the utility model, the liftable crushing and cleaning mechanism is arranged to clean the sludge impurities in the channels with different depths, so that the labor capacity and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the channel cleaning efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural water conservancy ditch dredging, and particularly relates to a ditch dredging device for agricultural water conservancy construction.
Background
The ditch is an important channel structure in hydraulic engineering, and plays roles in conveying water sources, diversion power generation, agricultural irrigation and the like. In rural areas, the canal is mainly used for conducting drainage irrigation on farmlands, the cross section of the canal is generally trapezoidal, U-shaped, rectangular and the like, and concrete prefabricated members or canal sliding films are adopted for on-site construction molding in construction. With long-term use of the canal, part of the canal may be blocked by silt impurities. In order to ensure that irrigation water is unblocked, water conservancy department staff can check each village channel, and then the water conservancy department staff can timely clear up various sundry rubbish organizing staff such as sludge, household rubbish, construction rubbish, weed withered branches and waste agricultural films in the channels. In most cases, people still adopt a spade to clean up silted sundries in a ditch, and the desilting operation mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has lower working efficiency.
Chinese patent CN 214143880U provides a water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device, and the device is through setting up structures such as pump machine, inlet pipe, discharging pipe, can extract silt fast, filters and grinds the silt of taking out, and the device mainly used clearance flow plasticity is high silt, has solved the problem that does not carry out aftertreatment to silt after current silt pump draws silt in the ditch. But the device is difficult to be used for treating hardened dry sludge in the dry-off period canal, and is more difficult to be used for cleaning the dry-off period canal which also contains household garbage, construction garbage, weed dry branches, waste agricultural films and other various sundry garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a canal dredging device for water conservancy construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a shovel plate, wherein the travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame above the ditch, a first cylinder body is arranged in the middle of the frame in a penetrating way, the shovel plate is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the first cylinder body, a feed inlet which is not lower than the shovel plate is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first cylinder body, cohesion-shaped baffles are arranged at the left side and the right side of the shovel plate, the rear side of the baffles are fixedly connected with the first cylinder body, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the first cylinder body and is connected with a first central shaft which is arranged in a rotating way, a first helical blade is arranged on the first central shaft, the upper part of the rear side of the first cylinder body is connected with a distributing connecting pipe, two outlets of the distributing connecting pipe are respectively connected with a left discharging conveying mechanism and a right discharging conveying mechanism, the left discharging conveying mechanism and the right discharging conveying mechanism are both fixed on the frame, and the front side of the frame is also connected with a liftable smashing and cleaning mechanism.
Further, the shovel plate is of a structure with a low front and a high rear and gradually narrowing width.
Further, the left discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a second cylinder body and a second central shaft, the second central shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cylinder body, a second helical blade is arranged on the second central shaft, the right discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a third cylinder body and a third central shaft, the third central shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cylinder body, and a third helical blade is arranged on the third central shaft; a first double-output-shaft motor is arranged on the frame between the second cylinder body and the third cylinder body, and two output shafts of the first double-output-shaft motor are respectively connected with the second central shaft and the third central shaft.
Further, smash clearance mechanism includes the bottom suspension fagging, go up backup pad, the mounting panel, the lead screw, the two motor that go out of second, the bottom suspension fagging, go up the backup pad and all be fixed in the frame front side, the lead screw rotates with the bottom suspension fagging respectively, go up backup pad rotation connection, lead screw middle part and mounting panel threaded connection, be connected with the crank after the lead screw upper end is worn out the backup pad, the two motor that go out of second is fixed in on the mounting panel, all install first conical gear on two output shafts of the two motor that go out of second, rotate on the mounting panel and install two vertical axis of rotation, two axis of rotation are located two motor both sides of the two axes of rotation, set up at least a set of crushing scraper in the axis of rotation, connect the second conical gear after the axis of rotation upper end is worn out the mounting panel, the second conical gear meshes with the first conical gear of homonymy.
Preferably, the crushing scraper is of an upward pushing type bent blade structure.
Preferably, the two rotating shafts rotate relatively inwards, and the crushing scrapers on the two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, two guide rods are further arranged between the lower support plate and the upper support plate, the two guide rods are located on two sides of the second double-output-shaft motor, and the middle parts of the guide rods are in sliding connection with the mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: the canal dredging device for water conservancy construction is mainly used for treating hardened sludge and various sundry garbage such as household garbage, construction garbage, weed withered branches, waste agricultural films and the like in channels in a dead water period, and can clean sludge impurities in canals with different depths by arranging the liftable crushing cleaning mechanism, so that the labor capacity and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the canal cleaning efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the water conservancy construction canal dredging device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction of the present utility model;
reference numerals: the device comprises a water channel, a 2-frame, a 3-travelling wheel, a 4-shovel plate, a 5-baffle, a 6-first cylinder, a 7-first helical blade, an 8-first central shaft, a 9-driving motor, a 10-distributing connecting pipe, an 11-first double-output shaft motor, a 12-second cylinder, a 13-second central shaft, a 14-second helical blade, a 15-third cylinder, a 16-third central shaft, a 17-third helical blade, a 18-mounting plate, a 19-first conical gear, a 20-second double-output shaft motor, a 21-second conical gear, a 22-rotating shaft, a 23-crushing scraper, a 24-guide rod, a 25-lead screw, a 26-crank, a 27-lower support plate and a 28-upper support plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described in detail by means of preferred embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more apparent.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present patent. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, integrally connected, disposed, mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, the ditch 1 dredging device for water conservancy construction of this embodiment comprises a frame 2, travelling wheels 3, a shovel plate 4, wherein the travelling wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the frame 2 above the ditch 1, a first barrel 6 is arranged in the middle of the frame 2 in a penetrating manner, the shovel plate 4 is installed at the lower end of the front side of the first barrel 6, a feed inlet which is not lower than the shovel plate 4 is formed in the lower part of the front side of the first barrel 6, cohesion-shaped baffle plates 5 are installed at the left side and the right side of the shovel plate 4, the rear side of the baffle plates 5 are fixedly connected with the first barrel 6, a driving motor 9 is arranged at the top of the first barrel 6, the driving motor 9 is connected with a first central shaft 8 which is rotatably installed in the first barrel 6, a first helical blade 7 is arranged on the first central shaft 8, a material distributing connecting pipe 10 is connected at the upper part of the rear side of the first barrel 6, two outlets of the material distributing connecting pipe 10 are respectively connected with a left material distributing and conveying mechanism, a right material distributing and conveying mechanism, the left material distributing and the right material conveying mechanism are both fixed on the frame 2, and a liftable smashing mechanism is also connected at the front side of the frame 2.
In this embodiment, taking a ditch 1 with a rectangular section as an example, the first cylinder 6 can be vertically arranged or obliquely arranged backwards, and the frame 2 is pulled or pushed by an external power source; the shovel plate 4 has a structure with a front low and a rear high and a width gradually narrowing.
Specifically, the left discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a second cylinder 12 and a second central shaft 13, the second central shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the second cylinder 12, a second helical blade 14 is arranged on the second central shaft 13, the right discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a third cylinder 15 and a third central shaft 16, the third central shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the second cylinder 12, and a third helical blade 17 is arranged on the third central shaft 16; a first double-output-shaft motor 11 is arranged on the frame 2 between the second cylinder 12 and the third cylinder 15, and two output shafts of the first double-output-shaft motor 11 are respectively connected with a second central shaft 13 and a third central shaft 16. The second helical blade 14 and the third helical blade 17 are oppositely rotated, so that materials can be conveniently discharged from the left side and the right side to the two sides outside the ditch 1.
Specifically, the crushing and cleaning mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate 27, an upper supporting plate 28, a mounting plate 18, a screw rod 25 and a second double-output shaft motor 20, wherein the lower supporting plate 27 and the upper supporting plate 28 are both fixed on the front side of the frame 2, the screw rod 25 is respectively connected with the lower supporting plate 27 and the upper supporting plate 28 in a rotating way, the middle part of the screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with the mounting plate 18, the upper end of the screw rod 25 penetrates out of the upper supporting plate 28 and then is connected with a crank 26, the second double-output shaft motor 20 is fixed on the mounting plate 18, two output shafts of the second double-output shaft motor 20 are both provided with a first bevel gear 19, two vertical rotating shafts 22 are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 18, the two rotating shafts 22 are positioned on two sides of the second double-output shaft motor 20, at least one group of crushing scrapers 23 are arranged on the rotating shafts 22, the upper end of the rotating shafts 22 penetrates out of the mounting plate 18 and then is connected with a second bevel gear 21, and the second bevel gear 21 is meshed with the first bevel gear 19 on the same side.
In this embodiment, the crushing blades 23 are in an upward pushing bent blade structure, and each rotating shaft 22 is provided with two groups of crushing blades 23, each group being four blades. The two rotating shafts 22 relatively rotate inwards, and crushing scrapers 23 on the two rotating shafts 22 are symmetrically arranged; two guide rods 24 are further arranged between the lower support plate 27 and the upper support plate 28, the two guide rods 24 are positioned on two sides of the second double-output-shaft motor 20, and the middle parts of the guide rods 24 are in sliding connection with the mounting plate 18.
When the dredging device for the canal 1 for water conservancy construction is used, the frame 2 is pulled or pushed by an external power source, the frame 2 can move on the canal 1 through the travelling wheels 3, the lead screw 25 is rotated by the crank 26 to adjust the height of the mounting plate 18, the bottom-layer smashing scraper 23 contacts the bottom surface of the canal 1, the second double-output-shaft motor 20, the driving motor 9 and the first double-output-shaft motor 11 are started in sequence, along with the forward movement of the frame 2, various sundries such as hardened sludge, construction waste, weed withered branches and waste agricultural films in the canal 1 are cut and crushed by the smashing scraper 23 and then are sent to the shovel plate 4, enter the first cylinder 6, are conveyed and lifted to the distributing connecting pipe 10 through the first helical blade 7, and are discharged to the two sides outside the canal 1 through the rotating second helical blade 14 and the third helical blade 17 respectively.
Finally, it is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The present utility model is not to be limited to the embodiments shown and described, but is to be accorded the full scope consistent with the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction, includes frame, walking wheel, shovel board, is located the frame bottom installation walking wheel of ditch top, its characterized in that: the middle of the frame is penetrated and is provided with a first barrel, the shovel plate is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the first barrel, the lower part of the front side of the first barrel is provided with a feed inlet which is not lower than the shovel plate, the left side and the right side of the shovel plate are provided with cohesion-shaped baffles, the rear side of each baffle is fixedly connected with the first barrel, the top of the first barrel is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a first central shaft which is rotationally arranged in the first barrel, the first central shaft is provided with a first helical blade, the upper part of the rear side of the first barrel is connected with a material distributing connecting pipe, two outlets of the material distributing connecting pipe are respectively connected with a left material discharging conveying mechanism and a right material discharging conveying mechanism, the left material discharging conveying mechanism and the right material discharging conveying mechanism are both fixed on the frame, and the front side of the frame is also connected with a liftable smashing and cleaning mechanism.
2. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the shovel plate is of a structure with a front low and a rear high and a width gradually narrowing.
3. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a second cylinder body and a second central shaft, the second central shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cylinder body, a second helical blade is arranged on the second central shaft, the right discharging and conveying mechanism comprises a third cylinder body and a third central shaft, the third central shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cylinder body, and a third helical blade is arranged on the third central shaft; a first double-output-shaft motor is arranged on the frame between the second cylinder body and the third cylinder body, and two output shafts of the first double-output-shaft motor are respectively connected with the second central shaft and the third central shaft.
4. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the smashing and cleaning mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate, an upper supporting plate, a mounting plate, a screw rod and a second double-output shaft motor, wherein the lower supporting plate and the upper supporting plate are both fixed on the front side of the frame, the screw rod is respectively connected with the lower supporting plate and the upper supporting plate in a rotating mode, the middle of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the mounting plate, a crank is connected to the upper end of the screw rod after the upper supporting plate is penetrated out, the second double-output shaft motor is fixed on the mounting plate, first conical gears are mounted on two output shafts of the second double-output shaft motor, two vertical rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, the two rotating shafts are located on two sides of the second double-output shaft motor, at least one smashing scraper is arranged on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the mounting plate and then is connected with the second conical gears, and the second conical gears are meshed with the first conical gears on the same side.
5. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, wherein: the crushing scraper is of an upward pushing type bent blade structure.
6. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, wherein: the two rotating shafts rotate inwards relatively, and the crushing scrapers on the two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged.
7. The ditch dredging apparatus for water conservancy construction according to claim 6, wherein: two guide rods are arranged between the lower support plate and the upper support plate, the two guide rods are positioned on two sides of the second double-output-shaft motor, and the middle parts of the guide rods are in sliding connection with the mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365677.6U CN219931094U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365677.6U CN219931094U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219931094U true CN219931094U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365677.6U Active CN219931094U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Ditch dredging device for water conservancy construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219931094U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118988497A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-11-22 | 安徽迅骥智能机器人有限责任公司 | Reaction tower slag cleaning device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321365677.6U patent/CN219931094U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118988497A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-11-22 | 安徽迅骥智能机器人有限责任公司 | Reaction tower slag cleaning device |
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