CN221090055U - Aggregate and squeezing device for spent grain processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of spent grain processing, and discloses an aggregate and squeezing device for spent grain processing, which comprises a charging barrel and an end cover, wherein the charging barrel is obliquely downwards arranged from the head end to the tail end, and the end cover is arranged at the head end of the charging barrel; the top side of the charging barrel is communicated with a material collecting box; the material collecting box is provided with a slot and a jack, the tail end of the material separating plate penetrates through the jack and extends into the slot, and the inner wall of the jack is provided with an elastic stop bar; the outside fixedly connected with mount of end cover, the inner wall fixedly connected with electric putter of mount is provided with the dwang in the feed cylinder, and the outside of dwang is provided with squeezes the subassembly, squeezes the subassembly including a plurality of telescopic links articulated with the dwang, the free end and the feed cylinder inner wall sliding connection of telescopic link, the spout with telescopic link looks adaptation has been seted up to the inner wall of feed cylinder. The application has reasonable structure and even feeding, simultaneously the rotating rod drives the auger to rotate so as to extrude materials mutually, and one end of the telescopic rod slides along the inner wall of the charging barrel to extrude and collide the materials, so that the moisture is extruded further.

Description

Aggregate and squeezing device for spent grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spent grain processing, in particular to an aggregate for spent grain processing and a squeezing device.

Background

The distillers ' grains in breweries are conventionally packaged and sold, and as the water content of the distillers ' grains is about 90%, one path of water drops exist in the transportation process of the distillers ' grains vehicle, the road surface is sticky and blackened, the cleaning is inconvenient, and the cleanness of the road surface is affected. Along with the increasing requirements of national environmental protection traceable pollution source management, environmental protection management departments in partial markets (especially first and second line cities) do not allow beer enterprises to leave factories with water-carrying substances (waste spent grains, waste diatomite and the like).

The utility model provides a waste spent grain conveying and squeezing device with the prior patent number of CN215283517U, includes spent grain bin and shell, shell fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket surface, spent grain bin lower extreme fixed mounting has temporary storage storehouse, spent grain bin with temporary storage storehouse junction fixed mounting has unloading gate valve, the shell upper surface with temporary storage storehouse lower extreme is linked together, shell one end fixed mounting has the speed reducer, speed reducer control output fixed mounting has the driving shaft.

In view of the above, the inventor believes that in the prior art, in the process of squeezing the spent grains, the water is squeezed out through the spent grains, but the spent grains are softer, and the water is squeezed out only by squeezing the spent grains to a certain extent, so that the speed is slower.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims to provide an aggregate and a squeezing device for processing spent grains, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior squeezing device in the background art, in the process of squeezing the spent grains, water is squeezed out through mutual squeezing of the spent grains, but the spent grains are softer in texture, the spent grains are squeezed to a certain degree, so that the water can be squeezed out, and the speed is slower.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the collecting and squeezing device for the spent grain processing comprises a charging barrel and an end cover, wherein the charging barrel is obliquely downwards arranged from the head end to the tail end, and the end cover is detachably arranged at the head end of the charging barrel;

The top side of the charging barrel is communicated with a material collecting box through a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the material collecting box is fixed with the top side of the charging barrel through a supporting column;

The automatic garbage collection device comprises a garbage collection box, a garbage collection box and a garbage collection box, wherein a plurality of slots are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the garbage collection box, through jacks are arranged on the side wall, opposite to the inner wall, of the garbage collection box, the jacks are matched with the slots, the tail ends of the garbage collection box penetrate through the jacks and extend into the garbage collection box, the head ends of the garbage collection box are arranged outside the garbage collection box, so that the garbage collection box can be separated from the head ends of the garbage collection box through the garbage collection box, and elastic baffle strips are arranged on the inner wall of the jacks, so that the garbage on the garbage collection box is scraped when the garbage collection box is separated;

A conical hopper is arranged in the material collecting box, the bottom of the conical hopper is communicated with the top end of the feeding pipe, and the outer wall of the upper part of the conical hopper is attached to the inner wall of the material collecting box, so that the spent grains on the material separating plate can flow into the feeding pipe in a concentrated manner through the feeding pipe;

The outer side of the end cover is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, a through hole matched with the electric push rod is formed in the inner side of the end cover, a rotating rod is arranged in the charging barrel, and a squeezing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod;

The squeezing assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods hinged to the rotating rods, one ends, far away from the rotating rods, of the telescopic rods are connected with the inner wall of the charging barrel in a sliding mode, and sliding grooves matched with the telescopic rods are formed in the inner wall of the charging barrel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, electric putter passes through solid fixed ring and drives ejector pin to telescopic link direction motion, extrudees the telescopic link, makes the one end of telescopic link slide along the inner wall of feed cylinder, extrudes the collision to the material, carries out further extrusion with moisture.

Preferably, one end of the electric push rod is provided with an extrusion assembly; the extrusion assembly comprises a fixed ring connected with the free end of the electric push rod, and a plurality of ejector rods are fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed ring.

Preferably, the plurality of ejector rods are uniformly distributed, and the ejector rods are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the telescopic rods.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with auger of dwang, the dwang with set up in the outside driving motor's of feed cylinder output drive connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang drives the auger and rotates the continuous direction end cover of material, and the material extrudes each other, extrudes moisture.

Preferably, the bottom of feed cylinder tail end one side communicates and is provided with the water leakage pipe, the top of water leakage pipe is provided with the screen cloth, just install the solenoid valve that controls its switching on or cut off on the water leakage pipe.

Preferably, a pair of first supporting legs are arranged on one side of the head end of the charging barrel, a pair of second supporting legs are arranged on one side of the tail end of the charging barrel, and the first supporting legs and the second supporting legs enable the head end of the charging barrel to be higher than the tail end.

Preferably, the charging barrel is in threaded connection with the end cover, and a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom side of the end cover.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

The utility model has reasonable structure, the rotating rod drives the auger to rotate so as to continuously guide the materials to the end cover, the materials are mutually extruded, the electric push rod drives the ejector rod to move towards the direction of the telescopic rod through the fixed ring, the telescopic rod is extruded, one end of the telescopic rod slides along the inner wall of the charging barrel, the materials are extruded and collided, and the moisture is further extruded. In the utility model, moisture flows to the water leakage pipe along the obliquely arranged charging barrel, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the moisture is led out through the water leakage pipe, and the spring is arranged in the telescopic rod, so that the telescopic rod can be restored to the original position, the subsequent use is convenient, the end cover is twisted, the end cover is detached, and the spent grains are taken out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the prior description will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view I of the cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejector pin and the fixing ring of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the spacer plate installation of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a charging barrel; 2. an end cap; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first support leg; 5. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a water leakage pipe; 7. a rotating lever; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a push rod; 11. a fixing ring; 12. an auger; 13. a fixing frame; 14. a second support leg; 15. a material collecting box; 16. a support column; 17. a material separating plate; 18. and a feeding frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples:

Please refer to fig. 1-7

The utility model provides a spent grain processing is with gathering materials and squeezing device, is including being the feed cylinder 1 that slope set up downwards from head to tail end and can dismantle the end cover 2 of installing in feed cylinder 1 head end the top side of feed cylinder 1 has collection box 15 through inlet pipe 3 intercommunication, and the bottom of collection box 15 is fixed mutually with the top side of feed cylinder 1 through support column 16. The inner wall of one side of the material collecting box 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of slots which are arranged up and down, the side wall of the material collecting box 15 opposite to the inner wall is provided with through jacks, the jacks are matched with the slots, the tail ends of the material separating plates 17 penetrate through the jacks and extend into the slots, so that the wheat grains conveyed into the press are equally contained between every two adjacent material separating plates 17, the head ends of the material separating plates 17 are arranged outside the material collecting box 15, the material separating plates 17 can be separated from the material collecting box 15 from the head ends of the material separating plates 17, the inner walls of the jacks are provided with elastic baffle bars, so that the wheat grains on the material separating plates 17 are scraped when the material separating plates 17 are separated, and in the embodiment, the number of the slots is 3. The material collecting box 15 is internally provided with a conical material collecting hopper, the bottom of the conical material collecting hopper is communicated with the top end of the material feeding pipe 3, and the outer wall of the upper part of the conical material collecting hopper is attached to the inner wall of the material collecting box 15, so that spent grains on the material separating plate 17 can flow into the material cylinder 1 through the material feeding pipe 3 in a concentrated manner, materials can enter the material feeding pipe 3 conveniently through the arrangement of the conical material collecting hopper, and the situation that materials needing to leak out are accumulated in the material collecting box 15 is avoided.

The top of the material collecting box 15 is fixedly provided with a feeding frame 18 which is communicated with the material collecting box, the outer side of the material barrel 1 is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the end cover 2 is provided with internal threads, the material barrel 1 is in threaded connection with the end cover 2, the outer side of the end cover 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 13, the inner wall of the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 9, the inner side of the end cover 2 is provided with a through hole which is matched with the electric push rod 9, the material barrel 1 is internally provided with a rotating rod 7, and the outer side of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a squeezing component; the squeezing assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods 8 hinged with the rotating rods 7, one ends of the telescopic rods 8 far away from the rotating rods 7 are all in sliding connection with the inner wall of the charging barrel 1, sliding grooves matched with the telescopic rods 8 are formed in the inner wall of the charging barrel 1, the lowest material separating plate 17 is removed, then materials are led in through a feeding frame 18, the materials fall on the lowest material separating plate 17, after the collecting box 15 is fully collected, the plurality of material separating plates 17 above the lowest material separating plate 17 are inserted, therefore materials among the plurality of material separating plates 17 are identical, when feeding is needed, the material separating plates 17 can be sequentially pulled out from bottom to top, the same amount of materials are fed into the charging barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the materials entering the material separating plate are identical, later squeezing is convenient, and one end of the electric push rod 9 is provided with a squeezing assembly; the extrusion subassembly is including keeping away from the fixed frame 13's one end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 11 with electric putter 9, gu fixed ring 11's side fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector pins 10, a plurality of ejector pins 10 are evenly distributed, a plurality of ejector pins 10 are the same with a plurality of telescopic link 8's quantity, start electric putter 9, electric putter 9 drives ejector pin 10 through gu fixed ring 11 to telescopic link 8 direction motion, extrusion telescopic link 8 makes telescopic link 8's one end follow feed cylinder 1's inner wall slip, extrudes the collision to the material, carries out further extrusion with moisture.

The outside fixedly connected with auger 12 of dwang 7, the dead man 7 is with the terminal fixed connection of external driving motor's that sets up main shaft, drive dwang 7 through driving motor and rotate, dwang 7 drives auger 12 and rotates the continuous direction end cover 2 of material, the material extrudes each other, extrude the moisture, the outside fixedly connected with of feed cylinder 1 is linked together leak pipe 6, leak pipe 6's top and be provided with the screen cloth, thereby avoid the spent grain to fall into leak pipe 6, install the solenoid valve 5 that control it switched on or cuts off on the leak pipe 16, the moisture flows to leak pipe 6 along the feed cylinder 1 flow direction that the slope set up, open solenoid valve 5, the moisture is derived through leak pipe 6. A pair of first supporting legs 4 are arranged on one side of the head end of the charging barrel 1, a pair of second supporting legs 14 are arranged on one side of the tail end of the charging barrel 1, the first supporting legs 4 and the second supporting legs 14 play a supporting role on the charging barrel 1, and the first supporting legs 4 and the second supporting legs 14 enable the head end of the charging barrel 1 to be higher than the tail end. The charging barrel 1 is in threaded connection with the end cover 2, and the bottom side of the end cover 2 is connected with a discharging pipe.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the lowest material separating plate 17 is removed, then materials are led in through a feeding frame 18, the materials fall on the lowest material separating plate 17, after the material collecting box 15 is fully collected, a plurality of material separating plates 17 above the lowest material separating plate 17 are inserted, so that the materials among the plurality of material separating plates 17 are the same, when feeding is needed, the material separating plates 17 can be sequentially removed from bottom to top, and the equal amount of materials enter the feed cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 3 by virtue of the conical hopper, so that the entered materials are the same, and the pressing quality in each pressing is ensured to be uniform. Similarly, in the downward conveying process, after the lowermost material separating plate 17 is withdrawn, the lowermost material separating plate 17 and the material between the two material separating plates 17 above the lowermost material separating plate may be reinserted after the downward conveying is completed, and then the lowermost material separating plates 17 are sequentially withdrawn, so that the state of the material between the two material separating plates 17 below and above the lowermost material separating plate is always maintained, thereby ensuring the subsequent processing efficiency. During squeezing, the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the rotating rod 7 drives the packing auger 12 to rotate to enable the materials to be continuously led to the end cover 2, the materials are mutually extruded to extrude water, the electric push rod 9 is started, the electric push rod 9 drives the push rod 10 to move towards the telescopic rod 8 through the fixing ring 11 to extrude the telescopic rod 8, one end of the telescopic rod 8 slides along the inner wall of the charging barrel 1 to extrude and collide the materials, water is further extruded, the water flows to the water leakage pipe 6 along the charging barrel 1 which is obliquely arranged, the electromagnetic valve 5 is opened, the water is led out through the water leakage pipe 6, part of wheat grains leaks from the discharging pipe, and meanwhile, after squeezing is completed, the end cover 2 is twisted, the end cover 2 is detached, and all the wheat grains can be taken out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An aggregate and squeezing device for spent grain processing is characterized in that: comprises a charging barrel (1) which is obliquely downwards arranged from the head end to the tail end and an end cover (2) which is detachably arranged at the head end of the charging barrel (1);

the top side of the charging barrel (1) is communicated with a material collecting box (15) through a feeding pipe (3), and the bottom of the material collecting box (15) is fixed with the top side of the charging barrel (1) through a supporting column (16);

The automatic scraping device comprises a collecting box (15), and is characterized in that a plurality of slots which are arranged up and down are uniformly formed in one side inner wall of the collecting box (15), through jacks are formed in the side wall, opposite to the inner wall, of the collecting box (15), the jacks are matched with the slots, the tail ends of separating plates (17) penetrate through the jacks and extend into the slots, the head ends of the separating plates (17) are arranged outside the collecting box (15), so that the separating plates (17) can be pulled out of the collecting box (15) from the head ends of the separating plates (17), and elastic baffle strips are arranged on the inner wall of the jacks, so that the wheat grains on the separating plates (17) are scraped when the separating plates (17) are pulled out;

A conical hopper is arranged in the material collecting box (15), the bottom of the conical hopper is communicated with the top end of the feeding pipe (3), and the outer wall of the upper part of the conical hopper is attached to the inner wall of the material collecting box (15), so that the spent grains on the material separating plate (17) can flow into the feeding cylinder (1) through the feeding pipe (3) in a concentrated manner;

The automatic feeding device is characterized in that a fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cover (2), an electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (13), a through hole matched with the electric push rod (9) is formed in the inner side of the end cover (2), a rotating rod (7) is arranged in the charging barrel (1), and a squeezing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (7);

The squeezing assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (8) hinged to the rotating rods (7), one ends, far away from the rotating rods (7), of the telescopic rods (8) are connected with the inner wall of the charging barrel (1) in a sliding mode, and sliding grooves matched with the telescopic rods (8) are formed in the inner wall of the charging barrel (1).

2. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 1, wherein: one end of the electric push rod (9) is provided with an extrusion assembly; the extrusion assembly comprises a fixed ring (11) connected with the free end of the electric push rod (9), and a plurality of ejector rods (10) are fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed ring (11).

3. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 2, wherein: the ejector rods (10) are uniformly distributed, and the ejector rods (10) and the telescopic rods (8) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

4. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 3, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with auger (12) of dwang (7), dwang (7) with set up in the outside driving motor's of feed cylinder (1) output drive connection.

5. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of one side of the tail end of the charging barrel (1) is communicated with a water leakage pipe (6), a screen is arranged at the top end of the water leakage pipe (6), and an electromagnetic valve (5) for controlling the water leakage pipe (6) to be conducted or cut off is arranged on the water leakage pipe.

6. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 1, wherein: the novel feeding barrel is characterized in that a pair of first supporting feet (4) are arranged on one side of the head end of the feeding barrel (1), a pair of second supporting feet (14) are arranged on one side of the tail end of the feeding barrel (1), and the first supporting feet (4) and the second supporting feet (14) enable the head end of the feeding barrel (1) to be higher than the tail end.

7. The aggregate and press apparatus for spent grain processing of claim 1, wherein: the charging barrel (1) is in threaded connection with the end cover (2), and a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom side of the end cover (2).