CN221089387U

CN221089387U - Timber peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN221089387U
Application number: CN202322666549.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王彦杰; 卢潜; 王明旺
Original assignee: Zaoyang Ruchen Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaoyang Ruchen Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-07
Filing date: 2023-10-07
Publication date: 2024-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a timber peeling device, includes support and material, the material is arranged in between the support, the material top is provided with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes the regulation module, the activity is provided with two cutting knives on the regulation module, makes the close regulation that separates of cutting knife, and the suitability cuts the material, it is provided with fixed establishment to rotate on the support, the material passes through fixed establishment and support to be fixed, drives the relative cutting knife rotation of material when making fixed establishment rotate. This timber peeling device sets up two incisions on the log through setting up notched cutting mechanism simultaneously, and rotatory log afterwards can utilize the cutting knife to peel simultaneously from two directions, has promoted peeling efficiency, and the problem of adsorption mechanism peeling damage log can not appear in such peeling mode, can prevent again that the incision is too much, and the saw-dust is too much leads to the condition of raise dust.

Description

Timber peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood peeling device.

Background

In the processing process of wood products, the peeling of raw wood is the first procedure, the manual peeling efficiency is low in the existing wood peeling mode, the existing machine peeling is disclosed in China patent No. 201810015255.3, for example, a peeling device is disclosed, a cutter moves up and down to cut out notches on the wood, the cycle is performed until a cutter mechanism cuts out more than ten notches on the wood, and a bark sucking mechanism sucks up the bark to finish peeling.

However, the above design has the following problems that firstly, the cutting of a plurality of cuts is performed on the premise of using an adsorption peeling mode, but the cutting of the cuts can lead to the generation of a large amount of wood chips for many times, so that the environment is polluted, and the blockage of a peeling mechanism is possibly caused.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wood peeling device which has the advantages of simple peeling and difficult dust emission, and solves the technical problems of easy dust emission and difficult peeling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a timber peeling device, includes support and material, the material is arranged in between the support, the material top is provided with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes the regulation module, the activity is provided with two cutting knives on the regulation module, makes the close regulation that separates of cutting knife, and the suitability cuts the material, it is provided with fixed establishment to rotate on the support, the material passes through fixed establishment and support to be fixed, drives the relative cutting knife rotation of material when making fixed establishment rotate.

Further, the cutting knife consists of a first cutting knife with an upward inclination in the cutting direction and a second cutting knife with a downward inclination.

Further, the fixing mechanism is an elastic clamp.

Further, fixed establishment includes several backup pad, the backup pad encircles the material to the equipartition is in on the support, the backup pad is towards the one side fixedly connected with spring of material, the other end fixedly connected with grip block of spring.

Further, the cross section of grip block is arc, and the one side that contacts with the material is inwards inclined.

Further, the support comprises body frame and auxiliary frame, fixed establishment sets up on the body frame and is fixed with material one end, and the auxiliary frame is arranged in the material bottom.

Further, the support comprises two frame bodies, and the two frame bodies are arranged in the linear module in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

This timber peeling device sets up two incisions on the log through setting up notched cutting mechanism simultaneously, and rotatory log afterwards can utilize the cutting knife to peel simultaneously from two directions, has promoted peeling efficiency, and the problem of adsorption mechanism peeling damage log can not appear in such peeling mode, can prevent again that the incision is too much, and the saw-dust is too much leads to the condition of raise dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a second embodiment of the fixing mechanism.

In the figure: 1. a cutting mechanism; 11. an adjusting module; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a first cutting knife; 14. a second cutting knife; 2. a material; 3. a bracket; 31. a fixing mechanism; 311. a support plate; 312. a spring; 313. a clamping plate; 32. a sub-frame; 4. a motor; 5. a linear module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the wood peeling device of the present application includes a support 3 and a material 2, wherein the material 2 is disposed between the supports 3, a cutting mechanism 1 is disposed above the material 2, the cutting mechanism 1 includes an adjusting module 11, two cutting knives are movably disposed on the adjusting module 11, so that the cutting knives are adjusted to be close to each other, the material 2 is adaptively cut, a fixing mechanism 31 is rotatably disposed on the support 3, the material 2 is fixed with the support 3 by the fixing mechanism 31, and the material 2 is driven to rotate relative to the cutting knives when the fixing mechanism 31 rotates.

The adjusting module 11 can be any existing design of a linear sliding mechanism and the like capable of adjusting the cutting knives to do similar and separate motions, the adjusting module 11 is connected with the cutting knives through the connecting rods 12, the cutting knives extend to two sides of the material 2, two cuts can be simultaneously formed on two sides of the material 2, then the cutting knives are embedded into bark, the material 2 originally fixed to the fixing mechanism 31 rotates through the fixing mechanism 31 on the rotating support 3 of the motor 4, and the bark is peeled off from two sides simultaneously under the action of the cutting knives.

In order not to hinder peeling, two ends of the wood need to be fixed during peeling, the device is used for fixing the wood through the support 3, and the problem of matching the spacing between the supports 3 with the wood needs to be solved because the wood is different in length, and two preferred embodiments are provided in the application:

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the device further includes a linear module 5, and the bracket 3 is composed of two brackets slidably disposed in the linear module 5.

The two ends of the wood are respectively connected with the two frames, the frames are arranged in the linear module 5 in a sliding way or can be adjusted to perform random design (such as the rotation of the front and back screw rods, the matching of the threads, and the opposite rotation of the sliding seat drives the frames to move), and the distance between the frames can be adjusted.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2, the bracket 3 is composed of a main frame and an auxiliary frame 32, the fixing mechanism 31 is disposed on the main frame and fixed to one end of the material 2, and the auxiliary frame 32 is disposed at the bottom of the material 2.

The device is fixed in body frame one end through setting up material 2, and sub-frame 32 plays the supporting role to material 2, and sub-frame 32 is the arcuation, and not restriction material 2 is rotatory when being convenient for restrict material 2 to deviate from, and sub-frame 32 position sets up in the length two thirds department of the shortest material 2 in general, even the different material 2 of length still can erect on support 3, because in the processing technology of same specification, the length difference of material 2 can not be too big, consequently, the cooperation of sub-frame 32 and body frame realizes the utility that need not the interval of adjustment can adapt to different length materials 2, and is more convenient high-efficient.

Referring to fig. 3, the cutter is composed of a first cutter 13 with an upward inclination and a second cutter 14 with a downward inclination.

The device is through setting up cutting knife that cutting direction slope and opposite for when rotatory, the user only needs control direction of rotation adaptation cutting direction, can utilize the cutting knife embedding bark that is located both sides, peels, compares more in cutting direction horizontally design and does benefit to the skinning.

In the present application, the fixing mechanism 31 may be implemented in various embodiments, for example, the fixing mechanism 31 is an elastic clamp, and may be adapted to trees with slightly different outer diameters to a certain extent, so as to be suitable for a production line with a specification approaching and a screening process before peeling.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing mechanism 31 includes a plurality of support plates 311, the support plates 311 surround the material 2 and are uniformly distributed on the support frame 3, one surface of the support plate 311 facing the material 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 312, and the other end of the spring 312 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 313.

The device is provided with the clamping plates 313 connected with the springs 312 in the supporting plates 311 surrounding the materials 2, so that the compressible springs 312 are adapted to the materials 2 with different outer diameters, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Further, the cross section of the holding plate 313 is arc-shaped, and a face contacting the material 2 is inclined inward.

The device is inclined inwards by arranging one surface of the clamping plates 313 contacted with the material 2, so that the spring 312 does not need to be compressed in an extra priority when the material 2 is placed, the space between the clamping plates 313 is enlarged to be enough to accommodate the material 2, and when the material 2 is placed, the material 2 is only needed to be directly inserted, and the inclined surface of the clamping plates 313 can be retracted under the action of component force, so that the material 2 is gradually fixed between the clamping plates 313.

In the present application, the linear module 5 and the adjusting module 11 are all the prior art, and all the designs of the related components for close phase separation adjustment can be adopted, and the present application is not limited by the innovative technology of the present patent.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

When the device is used, firstly, the material 2 is erected on the support 3 and is fixed between the fixing mechanisms 31, at the moment, the adjusting module 11 is operated to adjust the distance between the cutting knives until the cutting knives open the cuts on the material 2, then the material 2 is rotated, at the moment, under the action of the cutting knives which are inclined and opposite in the cutting direction, the two sides of the material 2 are peeled simultaneously, the peeling efficiency is high, compared with the cutting, excessive wood dust is avoided being generated for a plurality of times, and the problems that peeling is difficult and log is damaged are avoided.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber peeling device, includes support (3) and material (2), material (2) are arranged in between support (3), material (2) top is provided with cutting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: cutting mechanism (1) is including adjusting module (11), the activity is provided with two cutting knives on adjusting module (11), makes the close regulation that separates of cutting knife, suitability cutting material (2), rotate on support (3) and be provided with fixed establishment (31), material (2) are fixed with support (3) through fixed establishment (31), drive material (2) relative cutting knife rotation when making fixed establishment (31) rotate.

2. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting knife consists of a first cutting knife (13) with an upward inclined cutting direction and a second cutting knife (14) with a downward inclined cutting direction.

3. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (31) is an elastic clamp.

4. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (31) comprises a plurality of supporting plates (311), the supporting plates (311) encircle the material (2) and are uniformly distributed on the support (3), springs (312) are fixedly connected to one face, facing the material (2), of each supporting plate (311), and clamping plates (313) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs (312).

5. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the section of the clamping plate (313) is arc-shaped, and one surface contacted with the material (2) is inclined inwards.

6. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support (3) is composed of a main frame and an auxiliary frame (32), the fixing mechanism (31) is arranged on the main frame and is fixed with one end of the material (2), and the auxiliary frame (32) is arranged at the bottom of the material (2).

7. A wood peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support (3) is composed of two frame bodies which are arranged in the linear module (5) in a sliding mode.