CN110978187A - Peeling equipment for processing wood artware and working method thereof - Google Patents

Peeling equipment for processing wood artware and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110978187A
CN110978187A CN201911258368.7A CN201911258368A CN110978187A CN 110978187 A CN110978187 A CN 110978187A CN 201911258368 A CN201911258368 A CN 201911258368A CN 110978187 A CN110978187 A CN 110978187A
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China
Prior art keywords
peeling
plate
cylinder
rocker arm
shaped
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CN201911258368.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许友明
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Funan Limin Crafts Co ltd
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Funan Limin Crafts Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911258368.7A priority Critical patent/CN110978187A/en
Publication of CN110978187A publication Critical patent/CN110978187A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L1/00Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
    • B27L1/005Debarking by non-rotatable tools

Abstract

The invention discloses peeling equipment for processing wooden artware and a working method thereof, wherein the peeling equipment comprises a U-shaped base, a lower side bracket, an L-shaped bracket, a fixing clamp and an upper side bracket, the top of the U-shaped base is connected with the two L-shaped brackets in a sliding way, the two L-shaped brackets are symmetrically provided with two third guide rods, the two third guide rods are connected with a sliding plate in a sliding way, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the invention drives a gear to rotate through a third rotating rocker arm, the gear is meshed and connected with a vertically arranged rack so as to drive the rack to lift, the rack further pushes the sliding plate to lift on the third guide rods in a sliding way so as to drive the fixing clamp to lift, finally, an inserting plate is inserted into teeth of the gear to fix the gear, the height of the fixing clamp is convenient to adjust, the application range of the fixing clamp is wide, so that the moving process of the fixing clamp is more stable.

Description

Peeling equipment for processing wood artware and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peeling equipment, in particular to peeling equipment for processing wood artware and a working method thereof.
Background
The wood artware is of various types, namely solid wood carving, solid wood ornament, solid wood embedded commemorative stamp ornament, solid wood globe and the like.
In the process of processing a wooden product, the surface of round wood is peeled, and in the patent number CN108015872A, a wood peeling and cutting device is disclosed, which utilizes a pressure adjusting mechanism to support a bark scraping nail and a blade, so that the bark scraping nail and the blade keep fixed acting force on the surface of the log, and barks can be peeled off easily without damaging the xylem; meanwhile, when the log is bent, the pressure adjusting mechanism can automatically stretch and retract to peel off the bark at the bent part; however, this device also has the following drawbacks: it is inconvenient to simultaneously clamp and rotate the logs and to adjust the height of the clamps and to uniformly peel logs of different sizes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide peeling equipment for processing wood artware and a working method thereof, which solve the technical problems that round timbers are inconvenient to clamp and rotate simultaneously, the height of a clamp is inconvenient to adjust, and the peeling is uniform for round timbers with different sizes.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the peeling equipment for processing the wooden artware comprises a U-shaped base, a lower side support, L-shaped supports, a fixing clamp and an upper side support, wherein the top of the U-shaped base is connected with the two L-shaped supports in a sliding manner, the two L-shaped supports are symmetrically provided with two third guide rods, the two third guide rods are connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the fixing clamp, two sides of the rotating motor are symmetrically provided with a fifth air cylinder, and a piston rod of the fifth air cylinder is connected with one end face of a lifting disc of;
a lower side support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the U-shaped base, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the lower side support, a plurality of third peeling knives are uniformly arranged on the transverse plate, the third peeling knives are of an arc-shaped structure, the openings of the third peeling knives are upward, one end of the top of the U-shaped base is connected with a fixed plate through a row of supporting plates, and a plurality of second peeling knives are uniformly arranged on one side of the fixed plate; the other end of the top of the U-shaped base is connected with the rear side support through two rows of supporting plates, two second air cylinders are horizontally arranged on the top of the rear side support, the end parts of piston rods of the second air cylinders are connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is connected with the rear side support in a sliding mode through sliders, a plurality of fourth peeling knives are uniformly arranged at one end, away from the second air cylinders, of the movable plate, the fourth peeling knives and the second peeling knives are of arc-shaped structures, and the fourth peeling knives and the second peeling knives are symmetrically arranged; the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including rear side support, cylinder mounting panel, piston rod, lifter plate, first skinning knife of a plurality of, first skinning knife is the arc structure, and first skinning knife opening is downward, and two cylinders three are installed to the top symmetry of cylinder mounting panel, the piston rod of cylinder three runs through the cylinder mounting panel and is connected with the lifter plate, be provided with two guide bars one between lifter plate and the cylinder mounting panel, two guide bars one are located two three sides of cylinder, the bottom of lifter plate is evenly installed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing clamp comprises a fixing rod, a lifting disc, a first rocker arm, a second rocker arm, a limiting column, a connecting rod and a tripod, wherein the limiting column is fixedly mounted on three corners of one side of the tripod, the other side of the tripod is slidably connected with the second rocker arm, one end of the second rocker arm is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted at two ends of the connecting rod, anti-skidding patterns are arranged on the fixing rod, the first rocker arm is movably connected with the other end of the second rocker arm, and the first rocker arm is far away from one end of the second rocker arm and is slidably connected with the lifting disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the center department of lifter plate has seted up the through-hole, and the pivot passes the through-hole and is connected with the tripod, circular slide rail has been seted up to one side of lifter plate, evenly install three arc slider in the circular slide rail, it is three all swing joint has rocking arm one at the top of arc slider.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixed mounting has the stopper on the L type support, install two guide bars three between the top inboard of stopper and downside support, the top center department of stopper is through connecting rod fixedly connected with rocking arm mounting panel, rocking arm mounting panel top center department rotates and is connected with rocking arm three, the gear has been cup jointed to the one end of rocking arm three, wheel and rack toothing is connected, the vertical installation of rack, and the top of rack is connected with the bottom of slide, the slide cup joints on two guide bars three, one side of downside support is seted up flutedly, the inside picture peg that is provided with of recess, the picture peg is connected with gear toothing.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom center department fixed mounting of U type base has cylinder four, the bottom piston rod tip fixed mounting of cylinder four has the connecting plate, guide bar two is installed to the top both ends symmetry of connecting plate, the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to guide bar two runs through the downside support and is connected with two gag lever posts, two connect through the connecting rod between the gag lever post, and the gag lever post is located third skinning knife both sides.
As a further scheme of the invention: a sliding groove is formed in the U-shaped base and is matched with a roller installed at the bottom of the L-shaped support.
As a further scheme of the invention: a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on a side plate of the U-shaped base, and a piston rod of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side plate of the U-shaped base and is connected with an L-shaped support.
As a further scheme of the invention: a working method of peeling equipment for processing wood artware comprises the following steps:
step one, putting the log on a third peeling knife, enabling one side of the log to be in contact with the second peeling knife, then rotating a third rocker arm to drive a gear to rotate, enabling the gear to be meshed with a vertically arranged rack to drive the rack to lift, further enabling the rack to push a sliding plate to slide on a third guide rod to lift, further driving a fixing clamp to lift, finally inserting an inserting plate into teeth of the gear, fixing the gear, and adjusting the height of the fixing clamp;
moving the two L-shaped supports to two ends of the log, driving a cylinder five, pushing a lifting disc to move through a piston rod, further driving a connecting rod and a fixing rod to rotate through a first rocker arm and a second rocker arm, and fixing the two ends of the log through the matching of the fixing rod and a limiting column;
and step three, driving a rotating motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, driving a tripod to rotate by the rotating shaft, further driving the whole fixed clamp to rotate, driving the round timber to rotate by the fixed clamp, then simultaneously driving a cylinder II and a cylinder III, driving a fourth peeling knife to slide by a pushing movable plate so as to drive the fourth peeling knife to contact with the surface of the round timber, driving the cylinder III to descend by a pushing lifting plate so as to drive the first peeling knife to descend to contact with the surface of the round timber, peeling under the matching action of the first peeling knife, the fourth peeling knife, the third peeling knife and the second peeling knife, and finally driving a cylinder I to push the L-shaped support to reciprocate to peel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the gear is driven to rotate by rotating the third rocker arm, the gear is meshed and connected with the vertically arranged rack so as to drive the rack to lift, the rack further pushes the sliding plate to slide and lift on the third guide rod so as to drive the fixing clamp to lift, and finally, the inserting plate is inserted into the teeth of the gear to fix the gear, so that the height of the fixing clamp is convenient to adjust, the application range of the fixing clamp is wide, the practicability is strong, and the moving process of the fixing clamp is more stable through the arrangement of the gear, the rack and the third guide rod;
the two L-shaped supports are moved to two ends of the log, the cylinder five is driven, the piston rod pushes the lifting disc to move, the rocker arm one and the rocker arm two drive the connecting rod and the fixing rod to rotate, and the fixing rod is matched with the limiting column to fix the two ends of the log; the rotary motor is driven to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the tripod to rotate, so that the whole fixing clamp is driven to rotate, and the fixing clamp drives the log to rotate; the round timber is convenient to fix and drive to rotate through the arrangement of the fixing clamp, so that the peeling efficiency is high, the L-shaped support is pushed to reciprocate by combining with the driving cylinder I to perform peeling work, the round timber is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion of the L-shaped support, the peeling efficiency is further improved, and the peeling effect is good;
according to the invention, the cylinder II and the cylinder III are driven simultaneously, the cylinder II slides through the pushing movable plate to drive the fourth peeling knife to be in contact with the surface of the log, the cylinder tee descends through the pushing lifting plate to drive the first peeling knife to descend to be in contact with the surface of the log, peeling is carried out under the matching action of the first peeling knife, the fourth peeling knife, the third peeling knife and the second peeling knife, and the round logs with different sizes can be uniformly peeled through the arrangement of the first peeling knife, the fourth peeling knife, the third peeling knife and the second peeling knife, so that the processing effect and quality are good, the use is convenient and fast, and the maintenance cost is low;
according to the invention, the through hole and the circular slide rail are formed in the lifting disc, the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the tripod, the three arc-shaped sliding blocks are uniformly arranged in the circular slide rail, and the tops of the three arc-shaped sliding blocks are movably connected with the first rocker arm, so that the arc-shaped sliding blocks slide in the circular slide rail in the process of driving the tripod to rotate by the rotating shaft, the phenomenon of blocking cannot occur, and the processes of lifting and rotating cannot be completed simultaneously are avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the peeling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fixing clip of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the skinning knife of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the debarking knife of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the L-shaped bracket of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a side structure of the lifting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped base; 2. a lower bracket; 3. an L-shaped bracket; 4. fixing the clamp; 101. a chute; 102. a first cylinder; 5. a rear side bracket; 6. a second air cylinder; 7. an upper side bracket; 8. a third air cylinder; 9. a cylinder mounting plate; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a first skinning knife; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a second skinning knife; 14. a support plate; 15. a third skinning knife; 16. a transverse plate; 17. a fourth skinning knife; 18. moving the plate; 19. a first guide rod; 20. a second guide rod; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a cylinder IV; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a roller; 25. a rocker arm mounting plate; 26. inserting plates; 27. a gear; 28. a rack; 29. a third guide rod; 30. a slide plate; 31. a third rocker arm; 32. a limiting block; 33. a rotating electric machine; 34. a fifth cylinder; 35. a rotating shaft; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a lifting plate; 43. a first rocker arm; 44. a second rocker arm; 45. a limiting column; 46. a connecting rod; 47. a tripod; 421. a circular slide rail; 422. an arc-shaped sliding block; 423. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a peeling device for processing a wooden handicraft comprises a U-shaped base 1, a lower side support 2, an L-shaped support 3, a fixing clamp 4 and an upper side support 7, wherein the top of the U-shaped base 1 is slidably connected with the two L-shaped supports 3, two guide rods III 29 are symmetrically installed on the L-shaped supports 3, a sliding plate 30 is slidably connected onto the two guide rods III 29, a rotating motor 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 30, an output shaft of the rotating motor 33 is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 35, the other end of the rotating shaft 35 is connected with the fixing clamp 4, five air cylinders 34 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the rotating motor 33, and piston rods of the five air cylinders 34 are connected with one end face of a lifting disc 42 of the fixing clamp 4;
the middle of the U-shaped base 1 is fixedly provided with a lower side support 2, the top center of the lower side support 2 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 16, the transverse plate 16 is uniformly provided with a plurality of third peeling knives 15, the third peeling knives 15 are of arc structures, the openings of the third peeling knives 15 are upward, one end of the top of the U-shaped base 1 is connected with a fixed plate 12 through a row of supporting plates 14, and one side of the fixed plate 12 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second peeling knives 13; the other end of the top of the U-shaped base 1 is connected with the rear side support 5 through two rows of supporting plates 14, two cylinders II 6 are horizontally mounted on the top of the rear side support 5, the end parts of piston rods of the cylinders II 6 are connected with a moving plate 18, the moving plate 18 is in sliding connection with the rear side support 5 through a sliding block, a plurality of fourth peeling knives 17 are uniformly mounted at one ends, far away from the cylinders II 6, of the moving plate 18, the fourth peeling knives 17 and the second peeling knives 13 are of arc structures, and the fourth peeling knives 17 and the second peeling knives 13 are symmetrically arranged; the top fixed mounting of rear side support 5 has upside support 7, upside support 7 fixed mounting has cylinder mounting panel 9, two three 8 of cylinders are installed to the top symmetry of cylinder mounting panel 9, the piston rod of three 8 of cylinders runs through cylinder mounting panel 9 and is connected with lifter plate 10, be provided with two guide bar 19 between lifter plate 10 and the cylinder mounting panel 9, two guide bar 19 are located two three 8 both sides of cylinder, the first skinning knife 11 of a plurality of is evenly installed to the bottom of lifter plate 10, first skinning knife 11 is the arc structure, and 11 openings of first skinning knife are downward.
Fixing jig 4 includes dead lever 41, lifter plate 42, rocking arm 43, two 44 of rocking arm, spacing post 45, connecting rod 46 and tripod 47, equal vertical fixed mounting has spacing post 45 on three angles of tripod 47 one side, just tripod 47 another side sliding connection has two 44 of three rocking arm, the one end rotation of two 44 of rocking arm is connected with connecting rod 46, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of connecting rod 46 has dead lever 41, be provided with anti-skidding line on the dead lever 41, the other end swing joint of two 44 of rocking arm has a rocking arm 43, the one end and the lifter plate 42 sliding connection of two 44 of rocking arm are kept away from to rocking arm 43, and the setting of rocking arm 43, two 44 of rocking arm is convenient for drive dead lever 41 and press from both sides tight log to loosen the log.
Through-hole 423 has been seted up in the center department of lifter plate 42, and pivot 35 passes through-hole 423 and is connected with tripod 47, circular slide rail 421 has been seted up to one side of lifter plate 42, evenly install three arc slider 422 in the circular slide rail 421, it is three the equal swing joint in top of arc slider 422 has rocking arm 43, through the setting of this structure for the mounting fixture not only can clip the log to can drive the log and rotate, facilitate the use more.
Fixed mounting has stopper 32 on L type support 3, install three 29 of two guide bars between stopper 32 and the top inboard of downside support 2, the top center department of stopper 32 is through connecting rod fixedly connected with rocking arm mounting panel 25, rocking arm mounting panel 25 top center department rotates and is connected with three 31 of rocking arm, gear 27 has been cup jointed to the one end of three 31 of rocking arm, gear 27 is connected with the meshing of rack 28, the vertical installation of rack 28, and the top of rack 28 is connected with slide 30's bottom, slide 30 cup joints on three 29 of two guide bars, the recess has been seted up to one side of downside support 2, the inside picture peg 26 that is provided with of recess, picture peg 26 is connected with the meshing of gear 27.
U type base 1's bottom center department fixed mounting has cylinder four 22, cylinder four 22's bottom piston rod end fixed mounting has connecting plate 21, two 20 guide bars are installed to the top both ends symmetry of connecting plate 21, two 20 guide bars keep away from the one end of connecting plate 21 and run through downside support 2 and be connected with two gag lever posts 23, two connect through the connecting rod between the gag lever post 23, and gag lever post 23 is located third skinning knife 15 both sides, through the setting of gag lever post 23, is convenient for carry out spacing fixed with the log.
The U type base 1 is last to have seted up spout 101, the gyro wheel 24 adaptation of spout 101 and 3 bottom installations of L type support, the 3 horizontal migration of L type support of being convenient for, more steady of removal, the convenience is adjusted it.
A cylinder 102 is fixedly mounted on a side plate of the U-shaped base 1, a piston rod of the cylinder 102 penetrates through the side plate of the U-shaped base 1 and is connected with an L-shaped support 3, the L-shaped support 3 is convenient to push to reciprocate, round wood is driven to move, and the polishing effect is better.
A working method of peeling equipment for processing wood artware comprises the following steps:
step one, putting the log on a third peeling knife 15, enabling one side of the log to be in contact with a second peeling knife 13, then rotating a third rocker arm 31 to drive a gear 27 to rotate, enabling the gear 27 to be meshed with a vertically arranged rack 28 to drive the rack 28 to lift, further enabling the rack 28 to push a sliding plate 30 to slide on a third guide rod 29 to lift, further driving a fixing clamp 4 to lift, finally inserting an inserting plate 26 into teeth of the gear 27, fixing the gear 27, and adjusting the height of the fixing clamp 4;
moving the two L-shaped supports 3 to two ends of the log, driving a fifth air cylinder 34, pushing a lifting disc 42 to move through a piston rod, further driving a connecting rod 46 and a fixing rod 41 to rotate through a first rocker 43 and a second rocker 44, and fixing two ends of the log through the fixing rod 41 and a limiting column 45 in a matched mode;
and step three, driving a rotating motor 33 to drive a rotating shaft 35 to rotate, driving a tripod 47 to rotate by the rotating shaft 35, further driving the whole fixed clamp 4 to rotate, driving the round timber to rotate by the fixed clamp 4, then driving a second cylinder 6 and a third cylinder 8 simultaneously, driving the second cylinder 6 to slide by a pushing movable plate 18, further driving a fourth peeling knife 17 to contact with the surface of the round timber, driving the third cylinder 8 to descend by a pushing lifting plate 10, further driving a first peeling knife 11 to descend to contact with the surface of the round timber, peeling under the cooperation of the first peeling knife 11, the fourth peeling knife 17, the third peeling knife 15 and the second peeling knife 13, and finally driving a first cylinder 102 to push the L-shaped support 3 to reciprocate to peel.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the round timber is placed on the third peeling knife 15, one side of the round timber is in contact with the second peeling knife 13, then the third rocker arm 31 is rotated to drive the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 is meshed with the vertically arranged rack 28 to drive the rack 28 to lift, the rack 28 further pushes the sliding plate 30 to slide on the third guide rod 29 to lift, further the fixing clamp 4 is driven to lift, finally the inserting plate 26 is inserted into teeth of the gear 27 to fix the gear 27, the height of the fixing clamp 4 is convenient to adjust, the fixing clamp is convenient to use, the application range of the fixing clamp is wide, the practicability is high, and the moving process of the fixing clamp is more stable through the arrangement of the gear, the rack and the guide rods; moving the two L-shaped supports 3 to two ends of the log, driving a fifth cylinder 34, pushing a lifting disc 42 to move through a piston rod, further driving a connecting rod 46 and a fixing rod 41 to rotate through a first rocker 43 and a second rocker 44, and fixing the two ends of the log by matching the fixing rod 41 with a limiting column 45; the rotating motor 33 is driven to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft 35 drives the tripod 47 to rotate, the whole fixing clamp 4 is further driven to rotate, and the fixing clamp 4 drives the log to rotate; through the arrangement of the fixing clamp, the round timber is convenient to fix and drive to rotate, so that the peeling efficiency is high; then drive cylinder two 6 and cylinder three 8 simultaneously, cylinder two 6 slides through promoting movable plate 18, and then drives fourth skinning knife 17 and log surface contact, cylinder three 8 descends through promoting lifter plate 10, and then drives first skinning knife 11 and descends and log surface contact, at first skinning knife 11, fourth skinning knife 17, third skinning knife 15, under the mating reaction of second skinning knife 13, skin, drive cylinder one 102 at last, promote L type support 3 reciprocating motion, the work of skinning carries out, drive log reciprocating motion through L type support 3 reciprocating motion, make the efficiency of skinning high.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A peeling device for processing wooden artware is characterized by comprising a U-shaped base (1), a lower side bracket (2), an L-shaped bracket (3), a fixing clamp (4) and an upper side bracket (7), the top of the U-shaped base (1) is connected with two L-shaped brackets (3) in a sliding manner, two guide rods III (29) are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped brackets (3), sliding plates (30) are connected on the two guide rods III (29) in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding plate (30) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (33), an output shaft of the rotating motor (33) is connected with one end of a rotating shaft (35), the other end of the rotating shaft (35) is connected with the fixed clamp (4), two sides of the rotating motor (33) are symmetrically provided with a cylinder five (34), a piston rod of the cylinder five (34) is connected with one end face of a lifting disc (42) of the fixing clamp (4);
a lower side support (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the U-shaped base (1), a transverse plate (16) is fixedly mounted in the center of the top of the lower side support (2), a plurality of third peeling knives (15) are uniformly mounted on the transverse plate (16), the third peeling knives (15) are of an arc-shaped structure, the openings of the third peeling knives (15) face upwards, one end of the top of the U-shaped base (1) is connected with a fixing plate (12) through a row of supporting plates (14), and a plurality of second peeling knives (13) are uniformly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (12); the other end of the top of the U-shaped base (1) is connected with a rear side support (5) through two rows of supporting plates (14), two cylinders II (6) are horizontally arranged on the top of the rear side support (5), the end parts of piston rods of the cylinders II (6) are connected with a moving plate (18), the moving plate (18) is connected with the rear side support (5) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, a plurality of fourth peeling knives (17) are uniformly arranged at one ends, far away from the cylinders II (6), of the moving plate (18), the fourth peeling knives (17) and the second peeling knives (13) are of arc structures, and the fourth peeling knives (17) and the second peeling knives (13) are symmetrically arranged; the top fixed mounting of rear side support (5) has upside support (7), upside support (7) fixed mounting has cylinder mounting panel (9), two three (8) of cylinders are installed to the top symmetry of cylinder mounting panel (9), the piston rod of three (8) of cylinders runs through cylinder mounting panel (9) and is connected with lifter plate (10), be provided with two guide bar one (19) between lifter plate (10) and cylinder mounting panel (9), two guide bar one (19) are located two three (8) both sides of cylinder, the first skinning knife (11) of a plurality of are evenly installed to the bottom of lifter plate (10), first skinning knife (11) are the arc structure, and first skinning knife (11) opening is downward.
2. The peeling apparatus for wood craft processing according to claim 1, the fixed clamp (4) comprises a fixed rod (41), a lifting disc (42), a first rocker arm (43), a second rocker arm (44), a limiting column (45), a connecting rod (46) and a tripod (47), three corners on one surface of the tripod (47) are vertically and fixedly provided with a limiting column (45), and the other side of the tripod (47) is connected with three second rocker arms (44) in a sliding way, one end of the second rocker arm (44) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (46), both ends of the connecting rod (46) are fixedly provided with fixing rods (41), the fixed rod (41) is provided with anti-skid grains, the other end of the rocker arm II (44) is movably connected with a rocker arm I (43), one end of the first rocker arm (43) far away from the second rocker arm (44) is connected with the lifting disc (42) in a sliding mode.
3. The peeling equipment for processing the wood artware according to claim 2, wherein a through hole (423) is formed in the center of the lifting disc (42), the rotating shaft (35) penetrates through the through hole (423) to be connected with the tripod (47), a circular sliding rail (421) is formed in one side of the lifting disc (42), three arc-shaped sliding blocks (422) are uniformly installed in the circular sliding rail (421), and the tops of the three arc-shaped sliding blocks (422) are movably connected with a first rocker arm (43).
4. The peeling equipment for processing the wood artware according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting block (32) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped support (3), two guide rods III (29) are installed between the limiting block (32) and the inner side of the top of the lower side support (2), a rocker arm installation plate (25) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the limiting block (32) through a connecting rod, a rocker arm III (31) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the rocker arm installation plate (25), a gear (27) is sleeved at one end of the rocker arm III (31), the gear (27) is meshed with a rack (28), the rack (28) is vertically installed, the top of the rack (28) is connected with the bottom of a sliding plate (30), the sliding plate (30) is sleeved on the two guide rods III (29), a groove is formed in one side of the lower side support (2), an inserting plate (26) is arranged in the groove, and the inserting plate (26) is meshed with the gear (27).
5. The peeling equipment for processing the wood artware according to claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder four (22) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the U-shaped base (1), a connecting plate (21) is fixedly installed at the end part of a piston rod at the bottom of the cylinder four (22), two guide rods two (20) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the top of the connecting plate (21), one end, far away from the connecting plate (21), of each guide rod two (20) penetrates through the lower side support (2) to be connected with the two limiting rods (23), the two limiting rods (23) are connected through a connecting rod, and the limiting rods (23) are located on two sides of the third peeling knife (15).
6. The peeling equipment for processing the wood artware according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (101) is formed in the U-shaped base (1), and the sliding groove (101) is matched with a roller (24) installed at the bottom of the L-shaped support (3).
7. The peeling equipment for the wood artware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a first air cylinder (102) is fixedly installed on a side plate of the U-shaped base (1), and a piston rod of the first air cylinder (102) penetrates through the side plate of the U-shaped base (1) to be connected with an L-shaped bracket (3).
8. The working method of the peeling equipment for processing the wood artware is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, round timbers are placed on a third peeling knife (15), one side of each round timbers is in contact with a second peeling knife (13), then a third rocker arm (31) is rotated to drive a gear (27) to rotate, the gear (27) is meshed with a vertically arranged rack (28) to be connected, the rack (28) is driven to lift, the rack (28) further pushes a sliding plate (30) to slide and lift on a third guide rod (29), a fixing clamp (4) is driven to lift, finally, an inserting plate (26) is inserted into teeth of the gear (27), the gear (27) is fixed, and the height of the fixing clamp (4) is adjusted;
moving the two L-shaped supports (3) to two ends of the log, driving a cylinder five (34), pushing a lifting disc (42) to move through a piston rod, further driving a connecting rod (46) and a fixing rod (41) to rotate through a rocker arm I (43) and a rocker arm II (44), and fixing the two ends of the log through the fixing rod (41) and a limiting column (45) in a matching manner;
and step three, driving a rotating motor (33) to drive a rotating shaft (35) to rotate, driving a tripod (47) to rotate by the rotating shaft (35), further driving the whole fixed clamp (4) to rotate, driving the round timber to rotate by the fixed clamp (4), then driving a second cylinder (6) and a third cylinder (8) simultaneously, driving the second cylinder (6) to slide through a pushing moving plate (18), further driving a fourth peeling knife (17) to contact with the surface of the round timber, driving the third cylinder (8) to descend through a pushing lifting plate (10), further driving a first peeling knife (11) to descend to contact with the surface of the round timber, peeling under the matching action of the first peeling knife (11), the fourth peeling knife (17), the third peeling knife (15) and the second peeling knife (13), and finally driving a first cylinder (102), and pushing an L-shaped support (3) to reciprocate to peel.
CN201911258368.7A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Peeling equipment for processing wood artware and working method thereof Withdrawn CN110978187A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111890504A (en) * 2020-07-18 2020-11-06 郭才富 Cortex cinnamomi japonica processing is with cutting skin device
CN112025895A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 金巧蒙 Raw material pretreatment method for solid wood composite floor
CN112060251A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-11 钟勇华 Automatic separation device for cinnamon bark
CN112792941A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 朱红 Health products raw materials processing is with high-efficient device of skinning of stem stalk
CN113910393A (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-11 邵阳学院 Traction type log peeling device for wild land
CN115446941A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-12-09 六安市叶集区锦亿木业有限公司 Efficient treatment process and treatment device for wood skins

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113910393A (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-11 邵阳学院 Traction type log peeling device for wild land
CN111890504A (en) * 2020-07-18 2020-11-06 郭才富 Cortex cinnamomi japonica processing is with cutting skin device
CN111890504B (en) * 2020-07-18 2022-05-06 郭才富 Cortex cinnamomi japonici processing is with cutting skin device
CN112060251A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-11 钟勇华 Automatic separation device for cinnamon bark
CN112025895A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 金巧蒙 Raw material pretreatment method for solid wood composite floor
CN112025895B (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-08-03 上海欧开建筑装饰工程有限公司 Raw material pretreatment method for solid wood composite floor
CN112792941A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 朱红 Health products raw materials processing is with high-efficient device of skinning of stem stalk
CN115446941A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-12-09 六安市叶集区锦亿木业有限公司 Efficient treatment process and treatment device for wood skins
CN115446941B (en) * 2022-08-08 2023-12-22 崇仁县佳晨木业有限公司 Efficient treatment process and treatment device for wood skin

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Application publication date: 20200410