CN221084851U - Waste residue filter equipment - Google Patents
Waste residue filter equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221084851U CN221084851U CN202322696225.2U CN202322696225U CN221084851U CN 221084851 U CN221084851 U CN 221084851U CN 202322696225 U CN202322696225 U CN 202322696225U CN 221084851 U CN221084851 U CN 221084851U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- rotating shaft
- waste residue
- crushing
- box
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waste residue filter equipment, includes broken jar, transport mechanism and rose box, transport mechanism's entry and broken jar's lower extreme exit linkage, export and rose box's entry linkage, be equipped with the filter in the rose box, the filter separates into waste residue room and the waste liquid room of upper and lower distribution with rose box inner space, and wherein waste residue room lower part is equipped with the waste residue mouth, and waste liquid room lower part is equipped with the waste liquid mouth, and characterized in that still is equipped with the pivot in the rose box, the pivot is located the center of waste residue room, and lower part and baffle center rotate to be connected, and upper portion and rose box top center rotate to be connected, and the top is connected with actuating mechanism and rotates along with it; the lower part of the rotating shaft is provided with a scraping plate which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the filter plate. The bottom of the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the filter plate, so that waste residues blocked on the filter screen can be scraped.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment, in particular to a waste residue filtering device.
Background
In the chemical production process, waste materials such as unqualified products, intermediate products, byproducts, and catalysts of exhaust gas generated in chemical reactions such as chemical combination, decomposition, synthesis, and the like are discharged to a waste slag pool. The common water filtering mode is to install sieve plate on the underground waste liquid pond to separate solid from liquid. However, after a period of use, the holes at the bottom of the sieve plate are gradually blocked, and the effect of water filtration is difficult to play. And the blockage removal is very inconvenient, and the efficiency and quality of waste residue treatment are reduced.
Patent document page CN 213492249U discloses a chemical waste residue filtering treatment device, which mainly prevents the screen plate from being blocked by crushing waste residues, although the granularity of the crushed waste residues is reduced, the waste residues still need to be filtered in a filter screen after entering a filter box, and the filter screen still has the blocked condition for a long time, so that the structure is improved to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems and the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste residue filtering device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a waste residue filter equipment, includes broken jar, transport mechanism and rose box, transport mechanism's entry and broken jar's lower extreme exit linkage, export and rose box's entry linkage, be equipped with the filter in the rose box, the filter separates into waste residue room and the waste liquid room of upper and lower distribution with rose box inner space, and wherein waste residue room lower part is equipped with the waste residue mouth, and waste liquid room lower part is equipped with the waste liquid mouth, and characterized in that still is equipped with the pivot in the rose box, the pivot is located the center of waste residue room, and lower part and baffle center rotate to be connected, and upper portion and rose box top center rotate to be connected, and the top is connected with actuating mechanism and rotates along with it; the lower part of the rotating shaft is provided with a scraping plate which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the filter plate.
Specifically, the bottom of the scraping plate is provided with a plurality of scraping heads which are arranged at intervals, and the scraping heads are in sliding contact with the filter plate. The driving mechanism is a control motor and a gearbox connected with an output shaft of the control motor, the gearbox is a reduction gearbox, and an output end of the reduction gearbox is connected with the rotating shaft and drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
In order to reduce the content of harmful substances in the filtrate filtered by the filter residues, a medicament spraying mechanism is also arranged in the filter box and used for sterilizing the filtrate. Specifically, spray mechanism includes the medicament case of installing above the filter tank top outside and the hollow disc of being connected with pivot upper portion, hollow disc passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the medicament case, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of export shower nozzles down. The center of the hollow disc is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft and does not rotate along with the rotating shaft. The medicament enters the cavity in the hollow disc from the medicament box through the pipe, flows to the spray head through the cavity in the hollow new disc, then is sprayed downwards by the spray head, the sprayed medicament flows into the waste liquid chamber positioned at the lower part of the filter box from the hole on the filter plate, disinfects and disinfects the waste liquid in the waste liquid chamber, and finally the disinfected waste liquid flows out through the waste liquid port.
The crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a crushing rod and crushing teeth, wherein the upper part of the crushing rod is rotationally connected with the crushing tank, the top of the crushing rod is connected with the motor, and the lower part of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the crushing teeth. The crushing tank is also provided with an observation window and a control panel. The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe and a screw conveyor arranged in the conveying pipe, wherein the inlet of the conveying pipe is connected with the crushing tank, and the outlet of the conveying pipe is connected with the filter box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
A vertical rotating shaft is arranged in the filter box, the lower part of the rotating shaft is connected with a scraping plate, the bottom surface of the scraping plate is contacted with the filter plate, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism. When the driving mechanism is started, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the scraper connected with the driving mechanism to rotate, and the scraping head at the bottom of the scraper is in sliding contact with the filter plate, so that waste residues blocked on the filter screen can be scraped. And the medicament spraying mechanism is arranged in the filter box to sterilize and disinfect the waste liquid in the filter box, so that the content of harmful substances in the waste liquid can be effectively reduced, the quality of the waste liquid is improved, and the water pollution is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter box;
1. A crushing tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a housing; 4. a motor; 5. a transmission shaft; 6. a breaker bar; 7. crushing teeth; 8. a material conveying hole; 9. a conveying mechanism; 10. a transfer tube; 11. a filter box; 12. an ultraviolet lamp; 13. a filter plate; 14. a waste slag port; 15. a waste liquid port;
101. a driving mechanism; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a hollow disc; 104. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical means adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a waste residue filtering device comprises a crushing tank 1, a conveying mechanism 9 and a filtering box 11, wherein the conveying mechanism 9 is located below the crushing tank 1, an inlet located at the left side of the conveying mechanism is communicated with an outlet at the lower end of the crushing tank 1, an outlet located at the right side of the conveying mechanism is communicated with an inlet at the top of the filtering box 11, a filtering plate 13 is arranged in the filtering box 11, the filtering plate 13 divides the inner space of the filtering box 11 into a waste residue chamber and a waste liquid chamber which are distributed up and down, a waste residue port 14 is formed in the lower portion of the waste residue chamber, and a waste liquid port 15 is formed in the lower portion of the waste liquid chamber. The crushing tank 1 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor 4, a crushing rod 6 and crushing teeth 7, the crushing rod 6 extends into the crushing tank 1 from the top of the crushing tank 1, the top exposed to the outside is connected with the motor 4, the upper part of the crushing rod is rotationally connected with the top wall of the crushing tank 1, and the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the crushing teeth 7 at the lower part of the inside of the crushing tank 1 and used for crushing waste residues.
The waste residue is fed from the feed port 2 of the crushing tank 1, crushed in the crushing tank 1, conveyed to the filter tank 11 by the conveying mechanism 9, subjected to solid-liquid separation and sterilization in the filter tank 11, discharged through the waste residue port 14, and discharged through the waste liquid port 15.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rotating shaft 102 is further arranged in the filter box, the rotating shaft 102 is positioned in the center of the waste residue chamber, the axis of the rotating shaft is vertical, the lower part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the center of the partition plate through a bearing, the upper part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the center of the top of the filter box 11 through a bearing, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism 101 through a coupling and rotates along with the driving mechanism. The lower part of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with a scraping plate 104, the scraping plate 104 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 102 and rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraping plate 104 is in sliding contact with the filter plate 13. Specifically, the driving mechanism 101 is a control motor 4 and a gearbox connected to an output shaft thereof, and the gearbox is a reduction gearbox, and an output end thereof is connected to the rotating shaft 102 and is capable of driving the rotating shaft 102 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 3, the scraper 104 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft 102, and the length direction thereof extends along the radial direction of the filter box 11, and a plurality of scraping heads are arranged at the bottom of the scraper, so that when the driving mechanism 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the scraper 104 rotates under the driving of the rotating shaft 102, and the bottom of the scraping heads is in sliding contact with the filter plate 13, thereby being convenient for cleaning the waste residues blocked on the filter screen.
In order to reduce the content of harmful substances in the filtrate filtered by the filter residues, a medicament spraying mechanism is also arranged in the filter box 11 and is used for sterilizing the filtrate. Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the spraying mechanism includes a medicine box mounted on the outside of the top of the filter box 11 and a hollow disc 103 connected to the upper part of the rotating shaft 102, where the input end of the upper part of the hollow disc 103 is communicated with the medicine box through a pipe, and the bottom is provided with a plurality of nozzles with downward outlets for spraying medicine downward.
Referring specifically to fig. 3, the center of the hollow disc 103 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 102 through a bearing, so that the hollow disc 103 is connected to the rotating shaft 102 but does not rotate therewith, and the hollow disc 103 is located above the scraper 104. During specific operation, the medicament enters the cavity in the hollow disc 103 from the medicament box through the pipeline, flows to each spray head through the cavity in the hollow new disc, then is sprayed downwards by the spray heads, the sprayed medicament flows into the waste liquid chamber positioned at the lower part of the filter box 11 from the holes on the filter plate 13, disinfects and disinfects the waste liquid in the waste liquid chamber, and finally the disinfected waste liquid flows out through the waste liquid port 15.
Preferably, the conveying means 9 comprise a conveying pipe 10 and a screw conveyor located inside thereof, the inlet of said conveying pipe 10 being connected to the crushing tank 1 and the outlet being connected to the filter tank 11.
In the utility model, a vertical rotating shaft 102 is arranged in a filter box 11, a scraper 104 is connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft 102, the bottom surface of the scraper 104 is contacted with a filter plate 13, and the rotating shaft 102 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism 101. When the driving mechanism 101 is started, the rotating shaft 102 rotates to drive the scraper 104 connected with the driving mechanism to rotate, and the scraping head at the bottom of the scraper 104 is in sliding contact with the filter plate 13, so that waste residues blocked on the filter screen can be scraped. And the medicament spraying mechanism is arranged in the filter tank 11, so that the waste liquid in the filter tank 11 is sterilized, the content of harmful substances in the waste liquid can be effectively reduced, the quality of the waste liquid is improved, and the water pollution is reduced.
While the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and examples, and various changes, equivalent substitutions, modifications and the like, which are within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a waste residue filtering device, includes broken jar (1), transport mechanism (9) and rose box (11), the entry of transport mechanism (9) is connected with the lower extreme exit linkage of broken jar (1), and the export is connected with the entry of rose box (11), be equipped with filter (13) in rose box (11), filter (13) divide into waste residue room and the waste liquid room of upper and lower distribution with rose box (11) inner space, and wherein waste residue room lower part is equipped with waste residue mouth (14), and waste liquid room lower part is equipped with waste liquid mouth (15), its characterized in that,
A rotating shaft (102) is further arranged in the filter box (11), the rotating shaft (102) is positioned at the center of the waste residue chamber, the lower part of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the center of the partition plate, the upper part of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the center of the top of the filter box (11), and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism (101) and rotates along with the driving mechanism;
The lower part of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with a scraping plate (104), the scraping plate (104) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (102) and rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the filter plate (13).
2. The filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scrapers (104) are symmetrically arranged along the rotation axis and extend in length in radial direction of the filter box.
3. The filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the scraper (104) is provided with a number of scraper heads arranged at intervals, which scraper heads are in sliding contact with the filter plate (13).
4. A filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that the drive mechanism (101) is a control motor (4) and a gearbox connected to its output shaft.
5. The filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that the filtering box (11) is also provided with a medicament spraying mechanism for sterilizing the filtrate.
6. The filtering device according to claim 5, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a medicine box arranged on the outer side of the top of the filtering box (11) and a hollow disc (103) connected with the upper part of the rotating shaft (102), the hollow disc (103) is communicated with the medicine box through a pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads with downward outlets are arranged at the bottom.
7. A filter device according to claim 6, characterized in that the centre of the hollow disc (103) is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft (102) and does not rotate therewith.
8. A filter device according to claim 7, characterized in that the crushing means are provided in the crushing tank (1).
9. The filtering device according to claim 8, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a motor (4), a crushing rod (6) and crushing teeth (7), the upper part of the crushing rod (6) is rotationally connected with the crushing tank (1), the top part is connected with the motor (4), and the lower part is fixedly connected with the crushing teeth (7).
10. A filter device according to claim 6, characterized in that the conveying means (9) comprise a conveying pipe (10) and a screw conveyor located inside thereof, the inlet of the conveying pipe (10) being connected to the crushing tank (1) and the outlet being connected to the filter tank (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322696225.2U CN221084851U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Waste residue filter equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322696225.2U CN221084851U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Waste residue filter equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221084851U true CN221084851U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91309838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322696225.2U Active CN221084851U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Waste residue filter equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221084851U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-09 CN CN202322696225.2U patent/CN221084851U/en active Active
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