CN221072537U - Self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy - Google Patents
Self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy Download PDFInfo
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- CN221072537U CN221072537U CN202321207834.0U CN202321207834U CN221072537U CN 221072537 U CN221072537 U CN 221072537U CN 202321207834 U CN202321207834 U CN 202321207834U CN 221072537 U CN221072537 U CN 221072537U
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- water conservancy
- trash rack
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-cleaning trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy, which comprises a support, wherein the inner side of the support is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft on the right side penetrates through the support, the outer side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel, the outer side of the driving chain wheel is in meshed connection with a driving chain, the outer side of the driving chain is fixedly connected with evenly distributed grid rods, the top end of the inner side of the support is in sliding connection with a scraping plate, the front end and the rear end of the support are fixedly connected with collecting boxes, and when the device is used for blocking dirt in water, the dirt is enabled to be rotated to the top along with the grid rods for blocking the dirt, and then the scraping plate is used for automatically scraping and cleaning, so that the self-cleaning is realized, the working strength of operators is reduced, the safety of the operators is ensured, and the requirements of intelligent water conservancy are well met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy.
Background
The intelligent water conservancy is the new generation information communication technology such as application thing networking, cloud calculates, big data, promote the wisdom of water conservancy planning, engineering construction, operation management and social service, promote the utilization efficiency of water resource and the defensive power of water and drought disaster, improve water environment and water ecology, guarantee national water safety and economic society's sustainable development, water inlet department at some water conservancy pump station, power station and lock water delivery corridor generally can set up the trash rack, be used for the aquatic weed that carries in the water retention rivers, drift wood etc. filth, make the filth be difficult for flowing into in the water guide, with protecting the unit, gate, valve and pipeline do not receive the harm, guarantee the safe operation of equipment such as unit, structure, when the debris that the upstream water contains too much, cause the filth to attach on the trash rack surface, can lead to the fact the trafficability reduction of filth, and then can cause trash rack pressure difference frequent super standard, consequently, just need frequent clear up operation of carrying out, the main clear up mode of trash rack is mainly, or clear up personnel is gone into to clear up down, work intensity of what is carried out in the water, and certain self-cleaning requirement is very good on the water conservancy is based on the intelligent clean problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model solves the technical problems of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a self-cleaning formula trash rack based on wisdom water conservancy, includes the support, the inboard rotation of support is connected with the fixed axle, and the fixed axle on right side runs through the support, fixed axle outside fixedly connected with drive sprocket, drive sprocket outside meshing is connected with drive chain, drive chain outside fixedly connected with evenly distributed's bars, the inboard top sliding connection of support has the scraper blade, both ends equal fixedly connected with collecting box around the support.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the rear end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the bracket, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with the bracket, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod is slidingly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the front end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a small chain wheel, the outer side of the small chain wheel is connected with a fixed chain in a meshed manner, and the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed chain is connected with a large chain wheel in a meshed manner.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner side of the large chain wheel is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, the positioning shaft is rotationally connected with a bracket, the front end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a local gear, the bottom end of the local gear is provided with a pinion, and the pinion is fixedly connected with a right fixed shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom end of the grid rod at the top end is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bracket, the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the fixed plate, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod penetrates through the fixed plate, the push rod is in sliding connection with the fixed plate, and the left side and the right side of the top end outside the push rod are all obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Self-cleaning trash rack based on wisdom water conservancy, through the scraper blade that sets up, bars, reciprocal lead screw and big sprocket, when blocking aquatic filth through the device, this moment the motor drives reciprocal lead screw and slider slip, the slider can drive the scraper blade and scrape the clearance of moving to the bars of top to the top under the spacing of stopper this moment, when the scraper blade slides to front end or rearmost, cooperation little sprocket meshing fixed chain this moment, further drive the local gear of locating shaft front end through big sprocket and rotate, local gear can just mesh with the pinion at this moment, thereby realized beginning drive fixed axle drive sprocket meshing drive chain, and then realized controlling drive chain and driven bars and rotate and switch, when local gear and pinion break away from the meshing, the bars that clear up this moment just remove from the scraper blade bottom, then the scraper blade can repeat the above operation and scrape the clearance to the bars that changes to the top, pass through the bars that make the filth stop to the top, then scrape the clearance through the scraper blade automatically, self-cleaning has been realized, not only reduced operating personnel's working strength, guaranteed that operating personnel's safety has satisfied fine water conservancy requirement.
2. Self-cleaning type trash rack based on wisdom water conservancy through push rod, spring and the slide that sets up, accomplishes switching to the bars at top and begins when scraping the clearance, promotes slide compression spring through the push rod, then resets between two bars, can release the filth between two bars to this self-cleaning effect that makes the device is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy in the position A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view partial cross-sectional structure of a self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a self-cleaning type trash rack fixing plate based on intelligent water conservancy.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a fixed shaft; 3. a drive sprocket; 4. a drive chain; 5. a gate rod; 6. a motor; 7. a reciprocating screw rod; 8. a slide block; 9. a limiting block; 10. a small sprocket; 11. fixing a chain; 12. a large sprocket; 13. positioning a shaft; 14. a partial gear; 15. a pinion gear; 16. a collection box; 17. a scraper; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a spring; 20. a slide plate; 21. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic drawings, rather than physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and in order to better explain the detailed description of the utility model, certain components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and not represent the actual product, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted, and that all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the utility model based on the detailed description of the present utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, a self-cleaning trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy comprises a support 1, a fixed shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support 1, the right fixed shaft 2 penetrates through the support 1, a driving sprocket 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 2, a driving chain 4 is connected to the outer side of the driving sprocket 3 in a meshed mode, evenly distributed grid rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving chain 4, scraping plates 17 are slidably connected to the top end of the inner side of the support 1, and collecting boxes 16 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the support 1.
Examples
As shown in fig. 2-4, in order to solve the problem that the scraper 17 is inconvenient to control to scrape the dirt outside the grid rod 5 rotating to the top into the collecting box 16, the top of the rear end of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the tail end of a main shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 7, the reciprocating screw rod 7 penetrates through the bracket 1, the reciprocating screw rod 7 is rotationally connected with the bracket 1, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 7 is slidingly connected with a sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with the scraper 17, the inner side of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 is slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 7, the motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw rod 7 to slide with the sliding block 8, and the scraper 17 is conveniently driven to reciprocate back and forth under the limit of the limiting block 9, so that the dirt outside the grid rod 5 rotating to the top is conveniently scraped into the collecting box 16 by the scraper 17.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, in order to solve the problem that the partial gear 14 is inconvenient to be meshed with the pinion 15 when the scraper 17 moves to the forefront or the rearmost end, the front end of the reciprocating screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with a small chain wheel 10, the outer side of the small chain wheel 10 is in meshed connection with a fixed chain 11, the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed chain 11 is in meshed connection with a large chain wheel 12, the small chain wheel 10 is driven to be meshed with the fixed chain 11 through the reciprocating screw rod 7, and the large chain wheel 12 is further meshed to drive the positioning shaft 13 to slowly rotate, so that the partial gear 14 is conveniently driven to be meshed with the pinion 15 through the positioning shaft 13 when the scraper 17 moves to the forefront or the rearmost end.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, in order to solve the problem that the grid rod 5 and the dirt outside the grid rod are not conveniently driven by the driving chain 4 to rotate slowly and intermittently, the inner side of the large chain wheel 12 is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft 13, the positioning shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the bracket 1, the front end of the positioning shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a local gear 14, the bottom end of the local gear 14 is provided with a pinion 15, the pinion 15 is fixedly connected with the right fixed shaft 2, the local gear 14 is driven by the positioning shaft 13 to rotate slowly, at the moment, the pinion 15 is meshed by teeth outside the local gear 14, and the driving chain wheel 3 is further driven by the right fixed shaft 2 to slowly mesh with the driving chain 4, so that the grid rod 5 and the dirt outside the grid rod are conveniently driven by the driving chain 4 to rotate slowly and intermittently.
Examples
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, in order to solve the problem that the cleaning effect of the dirt outside the grid pole 5 is poor, the top the grid pole 5 bottom is equipped with fixed plate 18, and fixed plate 18 and support 1 fixed connection, the inboard fixedly connected with spring 19 of fixed plate 18, the other end fixedly connected with slide 20 of spring 19, and slide 20 and fixed plate 18 sliding connection, slide 20 top fixedly connected with push rod 21, and push rod 21 runs through fixed plate 18, push rod 21 and fixed plate 18 sliding connection, push rod 21 outside top left and right sides all is the slope setting, when scraping the clearance to the dirt outside grid pole 5, distributes between two grid poles 5 in the top under the elasticity effect of spring 19 to slide 20 through push rod 21, further releases the dirt between the adjacent grid pole 5, when scraping the clearance to grid pole 5 through scraper 17 for the clearance effect of dirt is better.
In the embodiment, when the device is used for blocking dirt in water, the device is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water gallery, then an external power supply is connected, the dirt in water is blocked by the grid rods 5 which are uniformly distributed, the motor 6 can slowly drive the reciprocating screw rod 7 to slide with the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 can continuously drive the scraping plate 17 to reciprocate back and forth under the limit of the limiting block 9, the grid rods 5 which are rotated to the top are further scraped and cleaned automatically, when the scraping plate 17 slides to the forefront end or the rearmost end, the small chain wheel 10 is matched with the reciprocating screw rod 7 to simultaneously drive the fixed chain 11, the local gear 14 is further driven by the large chain wheel 12 to rotate by the local gear 14 at the front end of the positioning shaft 13, the local gear 14 is just meshed with the small gear 15 at the moment, so that the fixed shaft 2 at the right side starts to drive the driving chain wheel 3 to be meshed with the driving chain 4, the intermittent rotation of the grid bars 5 is controlled to switch, meanwhile, the dirt is intermittently conveyed to the right and above, in the process of switching the grid bars 5, the pushing bar 21 can push the sliding plate 20 to compress the spring 19 through sliding the grid bars 5 which are turned to the top and the inclined edges of the pushing bar 21, then the sliding bar is reset between the two grid bars 5, when the local gear 14 is disengaged from the pinion 15, at the moment, the grid bars 5 which are cleaned at the top just turn away from the bottom of the scraping plate 17 to the right, the adjacent grid bars 5 just move to the bottom of the scraping plate 7 with the dirt, the pushing bar 21 is just reset between the adjacent grid bars 5 at the top, then the scraping plate 17 can repeat the operation to the other side to continuously scrape the grid bars 5 which are turned to the top, the dirt which are scraped and cleaned can be finally collected in the collecting box 16, at this time, the dirt in the collection tank 16 is cleaned at regular intervals.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be preferred embodiments of the utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Self-cleaning type trash rack based on wisdom water conservancy, including support (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support, including support (1), fixed axle (2) on right side, fixed axle (2) outside fixedly connected with drive sprocket (3), drive sprocket (3) outside meshing is connected with drive chain (4), drive chain (4) outside fixedly connected with evenly distributed's bars (5), support (1) inboard top sliding connection has scraper blade (17), both ends all fixedly connected with collecting box (16) around support (1).
2. The self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy according to claim 1, wherein: the novel automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the support (1), a reciprocating screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the motor (6), the reciprocating screw rod (7) penetrates through the support (1), the reciprocating screw rod (7) is rotationally connected with the support (1), a sliding block (8) is slidingly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (7), the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (17), a limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block (8), and the limiting block (9) is slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (7).
3. The self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy according to claim 2, wherein: the front end of the reciprocating screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with a small chain wheel (10), the outer side of the small chain wheel (10) is connected with a fixed chain (11) in a meshed mode, and the inner bottom end of the fixed chain (11) is connected with a large chain wheel (12) in a meshed mode.
4. A self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side of the large chain wheel (12) is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft (13), the positioning shaft (13) is rotationally connected with the support (1), the front end of the positioning shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a local gear (14), the bottom end of the local gear (14) is provided with a pinion (15), and the pinion (15) is fixedly connected with the right fixed shaft (2).
5. The self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy according to claim 1, wherein: the top grid pole (5) bottom is equipped with fixed plate (18), and fixed plate (18) and support (1) fixed connection, fixed plate (18) inboard fixedly connected with spring (19), the other end fixedly connected with slide (20) of spring (19), and slide (20) and fixed plate (18) sliding connection, slide (20) top fixedly connected with push rod (21), and push rod (21) run through fixed plate (18), push rod (21) and fixed plate (18) sliding connection, push rod (21) outside top left and right sides all is the slope setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321207834.0U CN221072537U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321207834.0U CN221072537U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221072537U true CN221072537U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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ID=91274379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321207834.0U Active CN221072537U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-cleaning type trash rack based on intelligent water conservancy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221072537U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321207834.0U patent/CN221072537U/en active Active
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