CN112610799A

CN112610799A - Geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on inner wall

Info

Publication number: CN112610799A
Application number: CN202011402712.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷艳艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and discloses a geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on the inner wall, which comprises a pipeline, wherein a bearing block is arranged inside the pipeline, a rotating screw rod is inserted and arranged on the right side of the bearing block, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected on the right side of the rotating screw rod, a centrifugal rod is inserted and arranged on the side surface of the rotating wheel, a scraper plate is fixedly connected on one side of the centrifugal rod, which is far away from a wheel center, an air spring is fixedly connected on one side of the centrifugal rod, which is close to the wheel center, an air filter plate is arranged on the surface of a water retaining wheel, a vibrating rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of a water circulating tank, and a linkage rod is inserted. This geothermal water circulation pipeline that can clear up inner wall detritus automatically uses through the cooperation of runner and filter chip board to when having reached concentration in geothermal water and reaching the certain degree, prevent the detritus and adhere to the effect of avoiding the pipeline inner wall to produce the rock deposit layer at the pipeline inner wall.

Description

Geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on inner wall

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on the inner wall.

Background

The new energy, also called unconventional energy, refers to various energy forms other than the traditional energy, and is generally renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technology, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, and has important significance for the use of the new energy in the aspect of environmental development of human beings.

When using geothermal energy, need lead out earth's surface with geothermal water through the water pipe, but because there is a large amount of detritus in the geothermal water, along with geothermal water flow, when the detritus concentration reaches certain degree in the geothermal water, the detritus can be attached to the pipeline inner wall fast to form a layer of rock deposit, use to cause adverse effect to geothermal water, so the pipeline need regularly clear up inner wall rock deposit, it is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on the inner wall has the advantages that when the concentration in geothermal water reaches a certain degree, the rock debris is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, so that a rock layer on the inner wall of the pipeline is avoided, and the problem that the existing geothermal water pipeline is inconvenient to clean after being used for a period of time is solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the aim of preventing rock debris from being attached to the inner wall of the pipeline and avoiding the generation of a rock deposit layer on the inner wall of the pipeline when the concentration in geothermal water reaches a certain degree, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on the inner wall comprises a pipeline, wherein a bearing block is arranged inside the pipeline, a rotating screw rod is arranged on the right side of the bearing block in an inserting manner, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating screw rod, a centrifugal rod is arranged on the side face of the rotating wheel in an inserting manner, a scraper plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from a wheel center, of the centrifugal rod, an air spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the wheel center, of the centrifugal rod, a transition cylinder is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the two air springs, of the transition cylinder through a guide pipe, an air exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the transition cylinder, an air exhaust pipe is slidably connected inside the air exhaust pipe, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the air exhaust pipe, a bearing toothed rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating screw rod, the surface of breakwater wheel is provided with the bits board of straining, the outside of breakwater wheel is provided with leads to the water tank, lead to the inner wall fixedly connected with vibrating arm of water tank, two it is provided with the trace to lead to alternate in one side that the water tank is relative.

Preferably, one side of the linkage rod, which is far away from the bearing toothed rod, is rotatably connected with a bearing screw rod.

Preferably, the side surface of the centrifugal rod is provided with a clamping groove, and the centrifugal rod is clamped when the rotating speed of the rotating wheel reaches a certain value.

Preferably, the filter dust plate is connected with the water retaining wheel through an extension spring, so that the distance between the filter dust plate and the wheel center can be changed along with the centrifugal force.

Preferably, a water passage is formed in the side surface of the water passing tank.

Preferably, the bearing screw rod is meshed with the water passing tank in the direction which is away from the bearing rack rod in the single direction, and the bearing gear is meshed with the bearing rack rod in a delayed manner, so that the bearing screw rod is prevented from being rapidly reset in an extruded gap.

Preferably, the receiving gear is rotatably connected with the water retaining wheel through an elastic belt, so that the receiving gear continuously rotates.

Preferably, the air spring is communicated with the transition cylinder through a conduit.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on the inner wall has the following beneficial effects:

1. the geothermal water circulating pipeline capable of automatically cleaning the rock debris on the inner wall is matched with the debris filtering plate through the rotating wheel, when the local hot water flows rightwards in the pipeline, the local hot water flows through the water tank through the water passage arranged on the side surface of the bearing block, the impact generated by the water flow drives the water retaining wheel to rotate through the scrap filtering plate, meanwhile, the debris filtering plate can filter partial debris in the geothermal water, when the debris filtering plate rotates to impact with the vibrating rod, the debris filtered by the surface of the debris filtering plate can be vibrated to flow away with the geothermal water, after the debris filtering plate filters the debris, the self-weight of the debris filtering plate is increased so as to judge the concentration of the debris in the geothermal water, when the concentration is higher, the rock debris attached to the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped by the scraper to prevent the formation of rock scale, therefore, the effect of preventing rock debris from attaching to the inner wall of the pipeline and avoiding the inner wall of the pipeline from generating a rock deposit layer when the concentration in geothermal water reaches a certain degree is achieved.

2. This geothermal water circulation pipeline that can clear up inner wall detritus automatically, cooperation through kelly and air spring is used, when the runner rotates, the eccentric rod is thrown away and is removed to keeping away from the wheel center direction, so can stimulate air spring, air spring is by tensile inside volume grow, so bleed to the transition cylinder through the pipe, the transition cylinder bleeds through the exhaust tube, make the exhaust rod move under the effect of atmospheric pressure, when runner slew velocity reaches certain size, the exhaust rod can drive in the left kelly joint the draw-in groove that the eccentric rod side was seted up, prevent that the eccentric rod from lasting to keeping away from the wheel center direction and removing, thereby reached and avoided the scraper blade to carry out the effect of excessive extrusion damage pipeline to the pipe inner wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of the block diagram of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pipeline; 2. a bearing block; 3. rotating the screw; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a centrifugal lever; 6. a squeegee; 7. a transition cylinder; 8. an air exhaust pipe; 9. a suction rod; 10. a receiving rack bar; 11. a receiving gear; 12. a linkage rod; 13. a receiving screw; 14. a water tank is communicated; 15. a scrap filtering plate; 16. a vibrating rod; 17. a water retaining wheel; 18. a clamping rod; 19. an air spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning rock debris on an inner wall comprises a pipe 1, the pipe 1 is made of stainless steel, which can effectively prevent equipment from being corroded, greatly prolong the service life of the equipment, reduce the production cost, and has an indispensable effect on enterprises, a receiving block 2 is arranged inside the pipe 1, a rotating screw 3 is arranged on the right side of the receiving block 2 in an inserting manner, a rotating wheel 4 is fixedly connected on the right side of the rotating screw 3, a centrifugal rod 5 is arranged on the side surface of the rotating wheel 4 in an inserting manner, a clamping groove is formed on the side surface of the centrifugal rod 5, the centrifugal rod 5 is clamped when the rotating speed of the rotating wheel 4 reaches a certain value, a scraping plate 6 is fixedly connected on one side of the centrifugal rod 5 far from a wheel center, an air spring 19 is fixedly connected on one side of the centrifugal rod 5 near the wheel center, the air spring 19 is communicated with a transition cylinder 7 through a guide pipe, a transition cylinder 7, an air suction pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transition cylinder 7, an air suction rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the air suction pipe 8, a clamping rod 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air suction rod 9, a receiving rack 10 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating screw rod 3, a receiving gear 11 is arranged on the side surface of the receiving rack 10, the receiving gear 11 is rotatably connected with a water blocking wheel 17 through an elastic belt, the receiving gear 11 continuously rotates, the water blocking wheel 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the receiving gear 11 away from the receiving rack 10 through the elastic belt, a chip filtering plate 15 is arranged on the surface of the water blocking wheel 17, the chip filtering plate 15 is connected with the water blocking wheel 17 through a tension spring, the distance between the chip filtering plate 15 and the wheel core can be changed along with the centrifugal force, a water through tank 14 is arranged on the outer side surface of the water through tank 14, a vibration rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the, one side of the linkage rod 12, which is far away from the bearing rack rod 10, is rotatably connected with a bearing screw 13, the bearing screw 13 is meshed with the water through tank 14 in a one-way direction, which is far away from the bearing rack rod 10, and the meshing of the delay bearing gear 11 and the bearing rack rod 10 prevents the bearing screw 13 from being rapidly reset in an extruded gap.

The working principle is that when geothermal water flows rightwards in the pipeline 1, the geothermal water flows from the water tank 14 through the water passage arranged on the side face of the bearing block 2, impact generated by water flow drives the water retaining wheel 17 to rotate through the debris filtering plate 15, meanwhile, the debris filtering plate 15 can filter partial debris in the geothermal water, and when the debris filtering plate 15 rotates to collide with the vibrating rod 16, the debris filtered on the surface of the debris filtering plate 15 can be vibrated to flow away along with the geothermal water.

After the debris filtering plate 15 filters the debris, the self-mass of the debris filtering plate can be increased, when the centrifugal force of the debris filtering plate 15 is increased to a certain degree, the receiving screw 13 can be extruded, which indicates that the concentration of the debris in the geothermal water can quickly form the debris on the inner wall of the pipeline 1 at the moment, the extruded receiving screw 13 drives the linkage rod 12 to move towards the direction close to the receiving rack 10, so that the receiving gear 11 is driven to be in contact engagement with the receiving rack 10, because the receiving gear 11 is rotationally connected with the water retaining wheel 17 through the elastic belt, the water retaining wheel 17 drives the receiving gear 11 to rotate, the receiving gear 11 drives the receiving rack 10 engaged with the receiving gear to the left, and then the rotating screw 3 is driven to synchronously move, and because the rotating screw 3 is in engagement with the receiving block 2, the rotating screw 3 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4 on the right side to rotate.

Centrifugal rod 5 of runner 4 side is thrown away under the effect of centrifugal force, drives

scraper blade

6 and 1 inner wall contact of pipeline, therefore scrapes the adnexed detritus of 1 inner wall of pipeline, prevents that the rock dirt from forming to when having reached concentration in geothermol power water and reaching the certain degree, the effect that the prevention detritus was attached to and is avoided 1 inner wall of pipeline to produce the rock dirt layer at the 1 inner wall of pipeline.

When runner 4 rotates, centrifugal rod 5 is thrown away and is removed to keeping away from the wheel center direction, the event can stimulate air spring 19, air spring 19 is by tensile inside volume grow, the event is bled transition cylinder 7 through the pipe, transition cylinder 7 bleeds through exhaust tube 8, make exhaust rod 9 remove right under the effect of atmospheric pressure, when runner 4 slew velocity reaches certain size, exhaust rod 9 can drive in the draw-in groove that left kelly 18 joint was seted up to centrifugal rod 5 side, prevent that centrifugal rod 5 from continuing to removing to keeping away from the wheel center direction, thereby reached and avoided scraper blade 6 to carry out the effect of excessive extrusion damage pipeline 1 to pipeline 1 inner wall.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ground hot water circulation pipeline that can clear up inner wall detritus automatically, includes pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the pipeline comprises a pipeline (1), a bearing block (2) is arranged in the pipeline (1), a rotary screw (3) is arranged on the right side of the bearing block (2) in an inserting mode, a rotary wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotary screw (3), a centrifugal rod (5) is arranged on the side face of the rotary wheel (4) in an inserting mode, a scraper (6) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from a wheel center, of the centrifugal rod (5), an air spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the wheel center, of the centrifugal rod (5), one side, opposite to the two air springs (19), of the centrifugal rod is fixedly connected with a transition cylinder (7) through a guide pipe, an air exhaust pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side face of the transition cylinder (7), an air exhaust rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the air exhaust pipe (8), a clamping rod (18) is, the side of accepting ratch (10) is provided with accepts gear (11), it is connected with manger plate wheel (17) to accept gear (11) and rotate through elastic belt in the one side of keeping away from accepting ratch (10), the surface of manger plate wheel (17) is provided with filters bits board (15), the outside of manger plate wheel (17) is provided with logical water tank (14), the inner wall fixedly connected with vibrating arm (16) of logical water tank (14), two it is provided with trace (12) to alternate in the relative one side of logical water tank (14).

2. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the linkage rod (12) far away from the bearing toothed rod (10) is rotatably connected with a bearing screw rod (13).

3. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the centrifugal rod (5) is provided with a clamping groove.

4. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: the scrap filtering plate (15) is connected with the water retaining wheel (17) through an extension spring.

5. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: a water passage is arranged on the side surface of the water passing tank (14).

6. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing screw rod (13) is meshed with the water passing box (14) in a direction which is away from the bearing rack rod (10) in one direction.

7. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing gear (11) is rotationally connected with the water retaining wheel (17) through an elastic belt.

8. The geothermal water circulating pipe capable of automatically cleaning the inner wall rock debris according to claim 1, wherein: the air spring (19) is communicated with the transition cylinder (7) through a guide pipe.