CN221065507U - Machining center convenient for recycling cutting fluid - Google Patents
Machining center convenient for recycling cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221065507U CN221065507U CN202322787176.3U CN202322787176U CN221065507U CN 221065507 U CN221065507 U CN 221065507U CN 202322787176 U CN202322787176 U CN 202322787176U CN 221065507 U CN221065507 U CN 221065507U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting fluid
- rod
- sliding
- base
- sliding rod
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a machining center capable of conveniently recycling cutting fluid. The device comprises a base, wherein a numerical control milling machine is fixed at the top of the base, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the base. According to the machining center convenient for recovering the cutting fluid, the second motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the cam sleeved outside the transmission rod rotates in the annular groove in the annular plate, the cam impacts the annular plate when rotating, the annular plate is stressed to drive the sliding rod to slide in the limiting block, the impact rod at the bottom of the sliding rod can touch the sliding rod when sliding, the sliding rod is stressed to drive the filter screen to slide in the cavity and squeeze the spring, the sliding rod drives the impact rod to impact the impact rod at one time along with the elastic performance of the spring and the continuous rotation of the cam, so that the filter screen continuously shakes to filter metal scraps mixed in the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid is prevented from being recycled after being mixed with waste metal scraps, the waste is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machining centers, in particular to a machining center capable of conveniently recycling cutting fluid.
Background
With the rapid development of automobile, mould, aviation, aerospace, electronics, plastics and alloy industries in China, the traditional manual milling machine can not meet the requirements of the processing and manufacturing industries. Therefore, a numerical control milling machine is needed, the numerical control milling machine is automatic processing equipment developed on the basis of a general milling machine, the processing technology of the numerical control milling machine and the automatic processing equipment is basically the same, and the structures of the numerical control milling machine and the numerical control milling machine are somewhat similar. Numerical control milling machines are divided into two main types, namely a tool magazine without a tool magazine and a tool magazine with a tool magazine. Numerically controlled milling machines with tool magazine and automatic tool changing devices are also referred to herein as machining centers.
The cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a workpiece in the cutting and grinding processes of the metal workpiece, is an important consumable in a machining center, and is required to be used for carrying out spray cooling on the cutter and the workpiece in the machining process.
Most of the machining centers in the prior art spray cutting fluid through a spray head to spray and cool cutters and workpieces, however, the cutting fluid sprays in-process and flows to the ground to pollute the production environment, workers cannot recover the rapid cutting fluid, the labor intensity is increased, waste gas metal chips can be mixed in the cutting fluid, the recovered cutting fluid cannot be reused, waste is caused, and the cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a machining center that facilitates recycling of cutting fluids to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a machining center convenient for recovering cutting fluid, which solves the problems that the existing machining center pollutes the production environment when the cutting fluid is sprayed on the ground, a worker cannot recover the rapid cutting fluid, the labor intensity is increased, waste gas and metal chips are mixed in the cutting fluid,
The recovered cutting fluid cannot be reused, so that waste is caused, and the cost is increased.
In order to solve the technical problems, the machining center convenient for recovering cutting fluid comprises a base, wherein a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the base, a numerical control milling machine is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a cutting fluid spray pipe is communicated with the top of the numerical control milling machine, a cutting fluid recovery box is clamped at the bottom of the base, a machining plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a leakage groove is formed in the surface of the machining plate, a recovery mechanism is arranged in the machining plate, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the base, the filtering mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixed in the base, a limiting block is fixed at the end of the mounting frame, a second motor is fixed on the side wall of the mounting frame, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a cam is sleeved outside the transmission rod, an annular plate is sleeved outside the cam, an annular plate is arranged in the annular plate, annular grooves are formed in the annular plate, sliding rods are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the annular plate, a striking rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a cavity is formed in the base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the spring.
Preferably, the recovery mechanism comprises a first motor fixed inside a processing plate, a reciprocating screw is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer sliding sleeve of the reciprocating screw, a connecting shaft is fixed at the top of the sliding sleeve, a sliding block is fixed at the top of the connecting shaft, an embedded rod is embedded in the sliding block in a sliding manner, fixing plates are fixed at the two ends of the embedded rod, and a cleaning roller is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block.
Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the processing plate, and the cleaning roller is in sliding fit with the processing plate.
Preferably, the leakage groove is communicated with an empty groove, and the empty groove and the cutting fluid recovery box are positioned on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the slide bar is connected with the limiting block in a sliding way, and the striking rod is attached to the sliding rod in a sliding way.
Preferably, the filter screen is slidably connected to the cavity.
Compared with the related art, the machining center convenient for recycling the cutting fluid has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a machining center convenient for recovering cutting fluid, which is characterized in that a second motor is started to drive a transmission rod to drive the transmission rod to rotate, a cam sleeved outside the transmission rod rotates in an annular groove in an annular plate, the cam impacts the annular plate when rotating, the annular plate is stressed to drive a sliding rod to slide in a limiting block, an impact rod at the bottom of the sliding rod can touch the sliding rod when the sliding rod slides, the sliding rod is stressed to drive a filter screen to slide in a base cavity and squeeze a spring, and the sliding rod drives the impact rod to impact the sliding rod at one time along with the elastic performance of the spring and the continuous rotation of the cam, so that the filter screen continuously shakes to filter metal scraps mixed in the cutting fluid, the waste is avoided, and the waste is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a machining center for conveniently recycling cutting fluid according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the numerically controlled milling machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recycling mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism shown in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a base, 101, a blank groove, 2, a numerically controlled milling machine, 3, a cutting fluid spray pipe, 4, a cutting fluid recovery box, 5, a processing plate, 51, a leakage groove, 6, a recovery mechanism, 61, a first motor, 62, a reciprocating screw, 63, a sliding sleeve, 64, a connecting shaft, 65, a sliding block, 66, an embedded rod, 67, a fixed plate, 68, a cleaning roller, 7, a filtering mechanism, 71, a cavity, 72, a mounting rack, 73, a limiting block, 74, a second motor, 75, a transmission rod, 76, a cam, 77, an annular plate, 78, an annular groove, 79, a sliding rod, 710, an impact rod, 711, a sliding rod, 712, a spring 713 and a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a machining center for conveniently recycling cutting fluid according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the numerically controlled milling machine shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recycling mechanism shown in FIG. 2; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism shown in fig. 2. The utility model provides a conveniently retrieve machining center of cutting fluid, including base 1, the empty slot 101 has been seted up in the middle of the base 1, the top of base 1 is fixed with numerically controlled fraise machine 2, the top intercommunication of numerically controlled fraise machine 2 has cutting fluid shower 3, the bottom joint of base 1 has cutting fluid collection box 4, the top of base 1 is fixed with processing board 5, leak groove 51 has been seted up on the surface of processing board 5, the internally mounted of processing board 5 has recovery mechanism 6, the internally mounted of base 1 has filtering mechanism 7, filtering mechanism 7 is including fixing at the inside mounting bracket 72 of base 1, the end fixing of mounting bracket 72 has stopper 73, the lateral wall of mounting bracket 72 is fixed with second motor 74, the output fixedly connected with transfer line 75 of second motor 74, the outside cover of transfer line 75 is equipped with cam 76, the outside slip cap of cam 76 is equipped with annular plate 77, annular plate 77's inside has been seted up annular groove 78, the both ends of annular plate 77 are fixed with 79, the bottom of 79 is fixed with striking rod 710, cavity 71's inside, the lateral wall sliding connection of cavity 71 has the slide bar 712, the bottom of slide bar 712 is fixed with spring 712, spring and filter screen end fixing 713 is fixed with end fixing of slide bar 711.
The recovery mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 61 fixed inside the processing plate 5, a reciprocating screw 62 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 61, a sliding sleeve 63 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw 62 in a sliding mode, a connecting shaft 64 is fixed at the top of the sliding sleeve 63, a sliding block 65 is fixed at the top of the connecting shaft 64, an embedded rod 66 is embedded in the sliding block 65 in a sliding mode, fixing plates 67 are fixed at two ends of the embedded rod 66, a cleaning roller 68 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block 65, metal scraps are mixed in the cutting fluid in the spraying process and flow through the processing plate 5, part of the cutting fluid flows into an empty groove 101 of the base 1 through the leakage groove 51 and is fed into the cutting fluid recovery box 4, meanwhile, the first motor 61 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 62 to rotate in the processing plate 5, the sliding sleeve 63 sleeved outside during rotation of the reciprocating screw 62 immediately slides and drives the sliding block 65 mounted on the top through the connecting shaft 64 to slide along the embedded rod 66, the cleaning roller 68 on the side wall slides along the surface of the processing plate 5 immediately to clean the surface of the processing plate 5, and the residual cutting fluid and the metal scraps on the surface of the processing plate 5 are fed into the leakage groove 51 and the cutting fluid box 4, and the production environment is prevented from polluting the ground.
The fixing plate 67 is fixedly connected with the processing plate 5, the cleaning roller 68 is in sliding fit with the processing plate 5, and the cleaning roller 68 is used for cleaning along the surface of the processing plate 5 so as to sweep the residual cutting fluid and metal scraps on the surface of the processing plate 5 into the leakage groove 51 and send the cutting fluid into the cutting fluid recovery box 4.
The drain groove 51 is communicated with the empty groove 101, the empty groove 101 and the cutting fluid recovery box 4 are positioned on the same vertical plane, cutting fluid flows through the filter screen 713 when leaking into the empty groove 101 in the base 1, the second motor 74 is started to drive the transmission rod 75 to rotate, the cam 76 sleeved outside the transmission rod 75 rotates in the annular groove 78 in the annular plate 77, the cam 76 impacts the annular plate 77 when rotating, the annular plate 77 is stressed to drive the sliding rod 79 to slide in the limiting block 73, the impact rod 710 at the bottom of the sliding rod 79 can touch the sliding rod 711 when the sliding rod 79 slides, the sliding rod 711 is stressed to drive the filter screen 713 to slide in the cavity 71 of the base 1 and squeeze the spring 712, the sliding rod 79 drives the impact sliding rod 711 at one step along with the elastic performance of the spring 712 and the continuous rotation of the cam 76, the filter screen 713 continuously shakes to filter metal scraps mixed in the cutting fluid, waste gas metal scraps can be prevented from being recycled after the cutting fluid is filtered, and waste is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
The slide bar 79 is slidably connected to the stopper 73, and the striking rod 710 is slidably fitted to the slide bar 711.
A screen 713 is slidably coupled to the cavity 71, and metal debris is filtered through the screen 713.
The working principle of the machining center convenient for recovering the cutting fluid provided by the utility model is as follows:
The first step: the user hangs the cutting fluid recovery box 4 in the middle of the base 1, then starts the numerically controlled milling machine 2 to process the workpiece and spray and cool the workpiece through the cutting small spray pipe.
And a second step of: during spraying, the cutting fluid is mixed with metal scraps and flows through the processing plate 5, part of the cutting fluid flows into the empty groove 101 of the base 1 through the leakage groove 51 and is fed into the cutting fluid recovery box 4, meanwhile, the first motor 61 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 62 to rotate in the processing plate 5, the sliding sleeve 63 sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 62 slides immediately and drives the sliding block 65 with the top mounted through the connecting shaft 64 to slide along the embedded rod 66, and the cleaning roller 68 on the side wall slides along the surface of the processing plate 5 immediately when the sliding block 65 slides to clean the residual cutting fluid and metal scraps on the surface of the processing plate 5, so that the residual cutting fluid and the metal scraps are swept into the leakage groove 51 and are fed into the cutting fluid recovery box 4, and the cutting fluid is prevented from flowing to the ground to pollute the production environment.
And a third step of: when the cutting fluid leaks into the empty slot 101 in the base 1, the cutting fluid flows through the filter screen 713, the second motor 74 is started to drive the transmission rod 75 to rotate, the cam 76 sleeved outside the transmission rod 75 rotates in the annular groove 78 in the annular plate 77, the annular plate 77 is impacted when the cam 76 rotates, the annular plate 77 is stressed to drive the sliding rod 79 to slide in the limiting block 73, the impact rod 710 at the bottom of the sliding rod 79 can touch the sliding rod 711 when the sliding rod 79 slides, the sliding rod 711 is stressed to drive the filter screen 713 to slide in the cavity 71 of the base 1 and squeeze the spring 712, and the sliding rod 79 drives the impact rod 711 to continuously shake along with the continuous rotation of the cam 76 along with the elastic performance of the spring 712, so that the filter screen 713 continuously shakes and then filters metal chips mixed in the cutting fluid, waste gas metal chips can be prevented from being mixed in the cutting fluid, and recycled again after being filtered, waste is reduced, and cost is reduced.
Compared with the related art, the machining center convenient for recycling the cutting fluid has the following beneficial effects:
The second motor 74 is started to drive the transmission rod 75 to rotate, the cam 76 sleeved outside the transmission rod 75 rotates in the annular groove 78 in the annular plate 77, the cam 76 impacts the annular plate 77 during rotation, the annular plate 77 is stressed to drive the sliding rod 79 to slide in the limiting block 73, the impact rod 710 at the bottom of the sliding rod 79 can touch the sliding rod 711 during sliding, the sliding rod 711 is stressed to drive the filter screen 713 to slide in the cavity 71 of the base 1 and squeeze the spring 712, along with the elastic performance of the spring 712 and the continuous rotation of the cam 76, the sliding rod 79 drives the impact sliding rod 711 at one time of the impact rod 710, the filter screen 713 continuously shakes to filter metal scraps mixed in the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid is prevented from being recycled again after the waste gas metal scraps are filtered, the waste is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a conveniently retrieve machining center of cutting fluid, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting fluid recycling device, including base (1), filtering mechanism (7) are including fixing at inside mounting bracket (72) of base (1), the top intercommunication of mounting bracket (2) has cutting fluid shower (3), the bottom joint of base (1) has cutting fluid recycling box (4), the top of base (1) is fixed with processing board (5), leak groove (51) have been seted up on the surface of processing board (5), the internally mounted of processing board (5) has recovery mechanism (6), the internally mounted of base (1) has filtering mechanism (7), the tip of mounting bracket (72) is fixed with stopper (73), the lateral wall of mounting bracket (72) is fixed with second motor (74), the output fixedly connected with transfer line (75) of second motor (74), the outside cover of transfer line (75) is equipped with cam (76), the outside slip cap of cam (76) is equipped with annular plate (77), annular plate (77) have inside annular plate (77), annular plate (79) are seted up to the inside the slide bar (79) both ends, annular plate (79) are fixed with slide bar (79), the novel multifunctional portable device is characterized in that a cavity (71) is formed in the base (1), a sliding rod (711) is connected to the side wall of the cavity (71) in a sliding mode, a spring (712) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod (711), the spring (712) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and a filter screen (713) is fixed to the end portion of the sliding rod (711).
2. The machining center convenient for recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein the recycling mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (61) fixed inside a machining plate (5), an output end of the first motor (61) is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw (62), an outer sliding sleeve of the reciprocating screw (62) is provided with a sliding sleeve (63), the top of the sliding sleeve (63) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (64), the top of the connecting shaft (64) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (65), an embedded rod (66) is embedded in the inner sliding of the sliding block (65), two ends of the embedded rod (66) are fixedly provided with fixing plates (67), and the side wall of the sliding block (65) is fixedly provided with a cleaning roller (68).
3. A machining center for facilitating recovery of cutting fluid according to claim 2, wherein the fixing plate (67) is fixedly connected to the machining plate (5), and the cleaning roller (68) is slidably attached to the machining plate (5).
4. A machining center for facilitating recovery of cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein the drain groove (51) is in communication with the empty groove (101), and the empty groove (101) is in the same vertical plane as the cutting fluid recovery tank (4).
5. The machining center capable of conveniently recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rod (79) is slidably connected with the limiting block (73), and the striking rod (710) is slidably attached to the sliding rod (711).
6. A machining center facilitating recovery of cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein the sieve (713) is slidably connected to the cavity (71).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221065507U true CN221065507U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |