CN214722711U - Dust removal device for CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool - Google Patents
Dust removal device for CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN214722711U CN214722711U CN202121031482.9U CN202121031482U CN214722711U CN 214722711 U CN214722711 U CN 214722711U CN 202121031482 U CN202121031482 U CN 202121031482U CN 214722711 U CN214722711 U CN 214722711U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool. A dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool includes: a base; the cabinet body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body; the two bearing blocks are sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner; the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two carrying blocks; the two cleaning plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting rods respectively; the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod; the workbench is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body. The utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool has convenient to use, easy operation, conveniently collects the advantage of piece and coolant liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field especially relates to a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool.
Background
The CNC numerical control machine tool is a computer digital precision machining lathe and is also an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The shape and size information of the drawing is processed by program coding and then sent out various control signals by a numerical control device to control the action of a machine tool, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
CNC digit control machine tool during operation can produce a large amount of dusts, CNC digit control machine tool dust removal makes the most sawdust that the lathe cutter cut off blow to fly away from one side of cutter in order to avoid influencing the cutter and continuously operate with nozzle blowout air current or liquid among the prior art, however, the sawdust that air current or liquid blow fly can remove and lead to operation site environmental pollution along with the nozzle removal, and the tiny dust of granule glues easily on accurate part, increase the friction between the part, reduce lathe life.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust removing apparatus for a CNC numerical control machine tool to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, easy operation, conveniently collect piece and coolant liquid be used for dust collector of CNC digit control machine tool.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool, include: a base; the cabinet body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body; the two bearing blocks are sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner; the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two carrying blocks; the two cleaning plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting rods respectively; the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod; the workbench is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, and the top of the workbench is in contact with the bottoms of the two cleaning plates; the plurality of trapezoidal holes are formed in the top of the workbench; a collection mechanism mounted on the base; the operating mechanism is installed in the cabinet body.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes: funnel, first pipeline, collecting box, centrifugal fan, second pipeline and filter layer, the collecting box fixed mounting be in the top of base, centrifugal fan fixed mounting be in the top of base, second pipeline fixed mounting be in on centrifugal fan's the air intake, the bottom of second pipeline extends to in the collecting box, the filter layer fixed mounting be in the collecting box, funnel fixed mounting be in the bottom of workstation, first pipeline fixed mounting be in the bottom of funnel, the one end of first pipeline extends to in the collecting box.
Preferably, the top of the collecting box is provided with a box cover in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a mounting groove, and the collecting box is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the operating mechanism includes: the spraying device comprises a main shaft box, a main shaft and a spraying mechanism, wherein the main shaft box is arranged in the cabinet body, the main shaft is fixedly installed on the main shaft box, and the spraying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of one side of the main shaft box.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes: the fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the spindle box, the bamboo joint pipe penetrates through the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the spray head is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bamboo joint pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of headstock is installed and is prevented being stained with and glue the mechanism, prevent being stained with and glue the mechanism and include: fixing base, protection casing and dodge the hole, the fixing base fixed mounting be in the bottom of headstock, the protection casing screw thread is installed the bottom of fixing base, it establishes to dodge the hole the bottom of protection casing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool, the output shaft through the motor drives the lead screw and rotates, the transmission of two carrier blocks of rethread and two connecting rods, make two cleaning plates can sweep at the top of workstation, can be with the piece at workstation top, material such as dust and coolant liquid drops in trapezoidal hole, the setting of rethread centrifugal fan and collecting box and filter layer, make the piece, dust and coolant liquid are by categorised collection, avoid the piece, the dust overflows and causes ecological environment and operational environment to pollute, thereby reach the dirt-proof purpose of CNC digit control machine tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a dust removing device for a CNC numerical control machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the dust removing device for the CNC numerical control machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 3.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a cabinet body; 3. a screw rod; 4. a carrier block; 5. a connecting rod; 6. cleaning the plate; 7. a motor; 8. a work table; 9. a trapezoidal hole; 10. a funnel; 11. a first conduit; 12. a collection box; 13. a centrifugal fan; 14. a second conduit; 15. a filter layer; 16. an operating mechanism; 17. a spraying mechanism; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a protective cover; 20. avoiding the hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a dust removing apparatus for a CNC machine tool includes: a base 1; the cabinet body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the internal environment of the cabinet body 2 is relatively closed when the cabinet body 2 works, so that dust is prevented from overflowing; the screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body 2; the two carrying blocks 4 are sleeved on the screw rod 3 in a threaded manner; the two connecting rods 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two carrying blocks 4; the two cleaning plates 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 5, and the two cleaning plates 6 can collect the cut scraps and other sundries in time, so that the supporting work is prevented from being influenced by the disorder of the working environment; the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body 2, and an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 3; the workbench 8 is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 2, the top of the workbench 8 is in contact with the bottoms of the two cleaning plates 6, the two cleaning plates 6 move oppositely at the top of the workbench 8, and sundries such as chips and the like at the top of the workbench 8 can be collected at one position; the trapezoidal holes 9 are formed in the top of the workbench 8, so that debris and other impurities can be collected conveniently; the collecting mechanism is arranged on the base 1; an operating mechanism 16, wherein the operating mechanism 16 is arranged in the cabinet body 2.
In order to facilitate the classified collection of the debris dust and the coolant, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that a collecting mechanism be provided, the collecting mechanism including: funnel 10, first pipeline 11, collecting box 12, centrifugal fan 13, second pipeline 14 and filter layer 15, collecting box 12 fixed mounting be in the top of base 1, centrifugal fan 13 fixed mounting be in the top of base 1, second pipeline 14 fixed mounting be in on centrifugal fan 13's the air intake, the bottom of second pipeline 14 extends to in the collecting box 12, centrifugal fan 13 during operation makes produce the negative pressure in the collecting box 12, then coolant liquid, piece and dust etc. in the first pipeline 11 fall into in the collecting box 12, filter layer 15 fixed mounting be in the collecting box 12, funnel 10 fixed mounting be in the bottom of workstation 8, first pipeline 11 fixed mounting be in the bottom of funnel 10, the one end of first pipeline 11 extends to in the collecting box 12.
In order to facilitate cleaning of debris and other impurities collected in the collection box 12, in the embodiment, a box cover is preferably screwed on the top of the collection box 12.
In order to make the collecting box 12 more stable on the top of the base 1 and prevent the collecting box from toppling over, in this embodiment, it is preferable that a mounting groove is formed on the top of the base 1, and the collecting box 12 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the operating mechanism 16 includes: the spraying device comprises a main shaft box, a main shaft and a spraying mechanism 17, wherein the main shaft box is arranged in the cabinet body 2, the main shaft is fixedly arranged on the main shaft box, and the spraying mechanism 17 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main shaft box.
In this embodiment, preferably, the spraying mechanism 17 includes: fixed block, bamboo joint pipe and shower nozzle, the fixed block fixed mounting be in on one side outer wall of headstock, the bamboo joint pipe runs through the fixed block and with fixed block fixed connection, shower nozzle fixed mounting be in the bottom of bamboo joint pipe, spray mechanism 17 and prevent that the piece from hindering the cutter work on the lathe, the shower nozzle can blow away the piece of cutting down.
In this embodiment, preferably, two sections of external threads with opposite turning directions are formed on the outer wall of the screw rod 3, two internal thread holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two carrying blocks 4, the screw rod 3 penetrates through the two internal thread holes and is screwed with the inner wall of each of the internal thread holes, and the two carrying blocks 4 can be simultaneously controlled by the motor 7 and the screw rod 3 to move, so that the two cleaning plates 6 can be controlled to move at the top of the workbench 8.
In order to prevent two carrier block 4 along with lead screw 3 rotates, in this embodiment, it is preferred, equal fixed mounting has a limiting plate on the both sides inner wall of the cabinet body 2, two the spacing groove has all been seted up to the bottom of limiting plate, two the top of carrier block 4 extends to two respectively the spacing inslot and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove.
In order to facilitate observation the working condition at the top of the workbench 8, in the embodiment, preferably, the cabinet door is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body 2, and the visual window is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door.
In this embodiment, preferably, a vent is formed in an outer wall of one side of the cabinet body 2.
In order to facilitate the classification of the chipped chips and the cooling liquid sprayed by the spray head, and at the same time avoid the chips entering the centrifugal fan 13 and damaging the centrifugal fan 13, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the filter layer 15 includes a filter screen and activated carbon particles.
In this embodiment:
when the CNC numerical control machine tool works, the spraying mechanism 17 sprays cooling liquid to the position of a cutter through the spray head and the bamboo joint pipe, at the moment, scraps, dust and the cooling liquid are splashed, the centrifugal fan 13 is started, the motor 7 is started at the same time, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the two carrying blocks 4 move oppositely under the limiting action of the limiting grooves, so that the chips, dust and cooling liquid on the top of the workbench 8 are swept and collected to the trapezoidal holes 9, falls into the funnel 10 through the inner wall of the trapezoidal hole 9, when the centrifugal fan 13 works, the air in the collecting box 12 is pumped outwards through the second pipeline 14, the chips, dust and coolant staying in the hopper 10 are introduced into the collection tank 12 through the first pipe 11, after filtering by the filter layer 15, the liquid enters the bottom of the collecting tank 12, the residue stays at the top of the filter layer 15, and the residue at the top of the filter layer 15 can be cleaned by rotating the tank cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool, output shaft through motor 7 drives lead screw 3 and rotates, the transmission of two carrier blocks 4 of rethread and two connecting rods 5, make two cleaning plates 6 can sweep at the top of workstation 8, can drop the piece at workstation 8 top, material such as dust and coolant liquid drops in trapezoidal hole 9, rethread centrifugal fan 13 and collecting box 12 and filter layer 15's setting, make the piece, dust and coolant liquid are categorised and are collected, avoid the piece, the dust overflow causes ecological environment and operational environment pollution, thereby reach the dirt-proof purpose of CNC digit control machine tool.
Second embodiment:
based on the dust removal device for the CNC numerical control machine tool provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another dust removal device for the CNC numerical control machine tool. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, the dust removing apparatus for the CNC machine further includes an anti-sticking mechanism, the anti-sticking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the spindle box, and the anti-sticking mechanism includes: fixing base 18, protection casing 19 and dodge hole 20, fixing base 18 fixed mounting be in the bottom of headstock, 19 threaded mounting of protection casing are in the bottom of fixing base 18, 19 liquid that can avoid carrying the dust of protection casing are stained with and are glued on the main shaft, dodge hole 20 and set up the bottom of protection casing 19.
In this embodiment:
when the shower nozzle outwards sprayed the coolant liquid, the coolant liquid with treat that the machined part collides with 8 and processing cutter isotructures of workstation, the tiny particle dust that the coolant liquid carried is stained with easily and glues on the main shaft, long this time main shaft surface corrosion is difficult to wash, through the setting of protection casing 19, the liquid that carries the dust granule of shower nozzle during operation spill is stained with and glues the surface at protection casing 19, when treating work completion, rotate protection casing 19, lift protection casing 19 from fixing base 18 and can clear up, reach the purpose of protection main shaft.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector for CNC digit control machine tool which characterized in that includes:
a base;
the cabinet body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;
the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body;
the two bearing blocks are sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner;
the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two carrying blocks;
the two cleaning plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting rods respectively;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod;
the workbench is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, and the top of the workbench is in contact with the bottoms of the two cleaning plates;
the plurality of trapezoidal holes are formed in the top of the workbench;
a collection mechanism mounted on the base;
the operating mechanism is installed in the cabinet body.
2. The dust removing apparatus for a CNC numerical control machine according to claim 1 wherein the collecting mechanism comprises: funnel, first pipeline, collecting box, centrifugal fan, second pipeline and filter layer, the collecting box fixed mounting be in the top of base, centrifugal fan fixed mounting be in the top of base, second pipeline fixed mounting be in on centrifugal fan's the air intake, the bottom of second pipeline extends to in the collecting box, the filter layer fixed mounting be in the collecting box, funnel fixed mounting be in the bottom of workstation, first pipeline fixed mounting be in the bottom of funnel, the one end of first pipeline extends to in the collecting box.
3. The dust removing apparatus for a CNC numerical control machine according to claim 2, wherein the top of the collection box is screw-mounted with a box cover.
4. The dust removing apparatus for a CNC lathe of claim 2, wherein the base has a mounting groove opened at the top thereof, and the collecting box is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.
5. The dust removing apparatus for a CNC numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein the operating mechanism comprises: the spraying device comprises a main shaft box, a main shaft and a spraying mechanism, wherein the main shaft box is arranged in the cabinet body, the main shaft is fixedly installed on the main shaft box, and the spraying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of one side of the main shaft box.
6. The dust removing apparatus for a CNC numerical control machine according to claim 5, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises: the fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the spindle box, the bamboo joint pipe penetrates through the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the spray head is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bamboo joint pipe.
7. The dust removing apparatus for the CNC numerical control machine tool of claim 5, wherein the bottom of the spindle box is installed with a sticking prevention mechanism, the sticking prevention mechanism comprising: fixing base, protection casing and dodge the hole, the fixing base fixed mounting be in the bottom of headstock, the protection casing screw thread is installed the bottom of fixing base, it establishes to dodge the hole the bottom of protection casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121031482.9U CN214722711U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Dust removal device for CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121031482.9U CN214722711U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Dust removal device for CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
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| CN214722711U true CN214722711U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121031482.9U Active CN214722711U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Dust removal device for CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227359A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 徐州金达五金工具制造有限公司 | Automatic dustproof cleaning device of milling machine for processing stamping parts |
| CN115256486A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-01 | 浙江驭能新材料科技有限公司 | Master batch processing apparatus for producing that thermoplasticity polyurethane membrane was used |
-
2021
- 2021-05-14 CN CN202121031482.9U patent/CN214722711U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227359A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 徐州金达五金工具制造有限公司 | Automatic dustproof cleaning device of milling machine for processing stamping parts |
| CN115256486A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-01 | 浙江驭能新材料科技有限公司 | Master batch processing apparatus for producing that thermoplasticity polyurethane membrane was used |
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