CN221062971U - Fertilizer raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Fertilizer raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221062971U CN221062971U CN202322094374.1U CN202322094374U CN221062971U CN 221062971 U CN221062971 U CN 221062971U CN 202322094374 U CN202322094374 U CN 202322094374U CN 221062971 U CN221062971 U CN 221062971U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer raw
- left end
- crusher
- main body
- filter plate
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device which comprises a crusher main body placed on the ground, a material guide plate fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of the crusher main body, a first crushing cutter rotationally connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the crusher main body, a filter plate slidingly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the crusher main body, a regulating belt rotationally connected to the middle end of the upper surface of a fixing frame, a defective product discharging plate attached to the left end of the outer surface of the filter plate, support rods fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the crusher main body, a crushing shaft rotationally connected between the two support rods, and a second crushing cutter rotationally connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of a protective box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer raw material smashing devices, in particular to a fertilizer raw material smashing device.
Background
The fertilizer is one of the extremely important raw materials in agricultural production, contains rich elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like, but the fertilizer raw materials can be agglomerated due to humidity and the like when in use, so that a crushing device for the fertilizer raw materials is needed to be used for secondary processing, and the conventional device still has certain problems.
For example, the utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device of publication number CN207254447U, it is through setting up the magnetic sundries in the raw materials that magnet piece on first stock guide can be fine, reduce the damage to the machine and prolong the life of machine, set up one-level reducing mechanism and two-level reducing mechanism and can make the raw materials kibbling more abundant, utilize the friction of toothed steel sheet and steel wire screen cloth to smash the material, smash the material granule and continue to leave steel wire screen cloth through steel wire screen cloth macroparticle and continue to smash, the effect of smashing has been guaranteed, but its in the use, when meeting the material and piling up too much, probably can lead to piling up of pan feeding mouth to block up, and crushing efficiency is lower.
So we propose a chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device so as to solve the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device, which is used for solving the problem that in the use process of the crushing device in the current market, when materials are excessively piled up, a material inlet is possibly piled up and blocked.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism, includes the rubbing crusher main part of placing on ground, and rubbing crusher main part upper surface fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth to rubbing crusher main part surface right-hand member fixedly connected with install bin, and rubbing crusher main part surface front end fixedly connected with protective housing, rubbing crusher main part inner surface left lower extreme has offered the discharge gate simultaneously;
Further comprises: the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of the crusher body, the upper end of the inner surface of the crusher body is rotatably connected with a first crushing cutter, and the outer surface of the first crushing cutter is sleeved with a protective cover;
the filter plate is connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the crusher body in a sliding manner, a first reset spring is elastically connected between the left end of the outer surface of the filter plate and the left end of the inner surface of the crusher body, and the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of the mounting box are rotationally connected with cams;
The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the main body of the pulverizer, the right end of the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve, the inner surface of the limiting sleeve is connected with a collision block in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the limiting sleeve and the lower surface of the collision block are elastically connected with a reset spring II;
The adjusting belt is rotatably connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the fixing frame;
The inferior product discharging plate is arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the filter plate in a bonding way, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the main body of the pulverizer, and a rolling shaft is rotationally connected between the two supporting rods;
The second crushing cutter is rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the protective box.
Preferably, the pulverizer main body and the feeding hole form an integrated structure, and the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the feeding hole are both inclined structures.
By adopting the technical scheme, the chemical fertilizer raw material can be efficiently discharged into the main body of the pulverizer along the feed inlet for pulverizing treatment.
Preferably, the material guide plates are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the crusher body, the material guide plates are obliquely arranged, and the crusher body and the first crushing cutter form a rotating structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer raw material can slide to the first crushing cutter along the guide plate for crushing.
Preferably, the filter plate is arranged right below the first crushing cutter, and the filter plate and the crusher body form an elastic structure through a first reset spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for through the starter motor, steerable cam rotates, and then controls the filter and reciprocates linear movement, reaches the effect to the screening of chemical fertilizer raw materials.
Preferably, the fixing frame and the crusher body form an integrated structure, the collision block forms an elastic structure through a second reset spring and the limiting sleeve, and the adjusting belt and the collision block form a meshing structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for when piling up the material on the stock guide, can strike the stock guide through bumping the piece, and then prevent the jam of material.
Preferably, the inferior product discharge plate is slightly lower than the filter plate, and the pulverizer main body and the support rod form an integral structure, and the rolling shaft and the support rod form a rotating structure, and the rolling shaft is attached to the inferior product discharge plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for can grind the raw materials of screening the board screening through rolling the axle and handle, and cooperate the second to smash the sword and thoroughly smash the material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism can carry out the high-efficient smashing to chemical fertilizer raw materials, and can prevent that the pan feeding mouth from piling up the jam that too much material leads to, and the concrete content is as follows:
1. Be provided with first crushing sword to the use of cooperation safety cover, smash the chemical fertilizer raw materials that falls down the pan feeding mouth and handle, and can carry out screening treatment with the material after the crushing of first crushing sword through the screening board, and grind the processing through grinding the axle with the unqualified chemical fertilizer raw materials of screening board screening, carry out secondary crushing through the second crushing sword to the chemical fertilizer raw materials after rolling at last.
2. The device is provided with a feed inlet and matched with a guide plate, the feed inlet and the guide plate provide efficient introduction of fertilizer raw materials, and the impact block can be controlled to conduct meshing motion through the adjusting belt and matched with the second reset spring to impact the guide plate so as to shake out the blocked fertilizer raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main body of a pulverizer of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a pulverizer body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the protective housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a perspective view of a bump of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a filter plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a pulverizer main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a mounting box; 4. a protective box; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a first crushing cutter; 7. a protective cover; 8. a filter plate; 9. a first reset spring; 10. a cam; 11. a fixing frame; 12. a limit sleeve; 13. a bump; 14. a second reset spring; 15. an adjusting belt; 16. a discharge port; 17. a defective product discharging plate; 18. a support rod; 19. rolling the shaft; 20. and a second crushing cutter.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device comprises a guide plate 5, wherein the guide plate is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of a crusher main body 1, a first crushing cutter 6 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the crusher main body 1, and a protective cover 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first crushing cutter 6;
Further comprises: the filter plate 8 is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the inner surface of the crusher body 1, a reset spring I9 is elastically connected between the left end of the outer surface of the filter plate 8 and the left end of the inner surface of the crusher body 1, and the front and rear ends of the inner surface of the mounting box 3 are rotatably connected with cams 10; the inferior product discharging plate 17 is arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the filter plate 8 in a bonding way, the left and right ends of the outer surface of the crusher main body 1 are fixedly provided with supporting rods 18, and a rolling shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods 18; the second crushing knife 20 is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the inner surface of the protective box 4, the material guide plates 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the crusher body 1, the material guide plates 5 are obliquely arranged, the crusher body 1 and the first crushing knife 6 form a rotating structure, the filter plate 8 is arranged right below the first crushing knife 6, the filter plate 8 and the crusher body 1 form an elastic structure through a first reset spring 9, the inferior product discharge plate 17 is slightly lower than the filter plate 8, the crusher body 1 and the support rods 18 form an integral structure, the rolling shafts 19 and the support rods 18 form a rotating structure, the rolling shafts 19 are attached to the inferior product discharge plate 17, as shown in fig. 1-5, chemical fertilizer raw materials are poured into the material inlet 2, the chemical fertilizer raw materials fall onto the material guide plates 5 along the material inlet 2, then the chemical fertilizer raw materials continue to fall into the protective cover 7 due to the oblique structure of the material guide plates 5, and through the motor of starting the outer surface rear end of the grinder main body 1, make the motor output shaft drive first crushing sword 6 to smash the chemical fertilizer raw materials, the chemical fertilizer raw materials after smashing falls on the filter 8, and through the motor of starting the outer surface right-hand member of grinder main body 1, make motor output drive cam 10 rotate, and then use of cooperation reset spring two 14, steerable filter 8 carries out reciprocal rectilinear motion, and then carry out screening treatment to the chemical fertilizer raw materials, the qualified chemical fertilizer raw materials of screening falls down along the filtration pore of filter 8, and discharge by discharge gate 16, unqualified chemical fertilizer raw materials then discharge along inferior product discharge plate 17, and grind the bigger chemical fertilizer raw materials of granule by rolling axle 19, the chemical fertilizer raw materials after smashing continues to fall, and carry out secondary crushing by second crushing sword 20.
The crusher comprises a crusher main body 1 placed on the ground, wherein the upper surface of the crusher main body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2, the right end of the outer surface of the crusher main body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 3, the front end of the outer surface of the crusher main body 1 is fixedly connected with a protective box 4, and meanwhile, the left lower end of the inner surface of the crusher main body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 16; the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the crusher body 1, the right end of the upper surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly provided with the limiting sleeve 12, the inner surface of the limiting sleeve 12 is connected with the collision block 13 in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the limiting sleeve 12 and the lower surface of the collision block 13 are elastically connected with the second return spring 14; the adjusting belt 15 is rotatably connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the fixing frame 11, the crusher body 1 and the feed inlet 2 form an integral structure, the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the feed inlet 2 are of an inclined structure, the fixing frame 11 and the crusher body 1 form an integral structure, the bump 13 forms an elastic structure through the second return spring 14 and the limit sleeve 12, the adjusting belt 15 and the bump 13 form an engagement structure, as shown in fig. 1-5, when excessive fertilizer raw materials are accumulated on the guide plate 5, the adjusting belt 15 is rotated through the rotation of the first crushing cutter 6, and then the adjusting belt 15 is driven by the transmission belt, and the bump 13 is controlled to slowly move downwards through the engagement movement of the adjusting belt 15 and the bump 13, and when the adjusting belt 15 rotates to one side of the toothless teeth, the limit of the adjusting belt 15 to the bump 13 is released, and the bump 13 is pushed to reset upwards under the elastic action of the second return spring 14, and then the bump 13 bumps the guide plate 5, so that the blocked fertilizer raw materials are vibrated.
Working principle: when the chemical fertilizer raw material smashing device is used, firstly, chemical fertilizer raw materials are poured into a feed inlet 2 according to the diagrams shown in the diagrams 1-5, the chemical fertilizer raw materials fall onto a guide plate 5 along the feed inlet 2, then the chemical fertilizer raw materials continue to fall into a protection cover 7 due to the inclined structure of the guide plate 5, and the output shaft of the motor drives a first smashing cutter 6 to smash the chemical fertilizer raw materials by starting a motor at the rear end of the outer surface of a smashing machine main body 1, the smashed chemical fertilizer raw materials fall onto a filter plate 8, and the output end of the motor drives a cam 10 to rotate by starting the motor at the right end of the outer surface of the smashing machine main body 1, and then the reciprocating linear motion of the filter plate 8 can be controlled by matching with the use of a reset spring II 14, so that the chemical fertilizer raw materials are screened, the screened chemical fertilizer raw materials fall down along the filter holes of the filter plate 8 and are discharged from a discharge hole 16, unqualified fertilizer raw materials are discharged along the defective product discharging plate 17, the fertilizer raw materials with larger particles are crushed by the crushing shaft 19, the crushed fertilizer raw materials continue to fall, the second crushing cutter 20 performs secondary crushing treatment, the fertilizer raw materials after secondary crushing fall into the protective box 4 for storage, when excessive fertilizer raw materials are piled on the material guide plate 5, the adjusting belt 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first crushing cutter 6, the adjusting belt 15 is driven to rotate through the meshing motion of the adjusting belt 15 and the collision block 13, the collision block 13 is controlled to slowly move downwards, when the adjusting belt 15 rotates to one side of the toothless teeth, the limit of the adjusting belt 15 on the collision block 13 is released, the collision block 13 is pushed to reset upwards under the elastic action of the reset spring II 14, the collision block 13 impacts the material guide plate 5, and the blocked fertilizer raw materials are vibrated.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism, includes and places in grinder main part (1) on ground, and grinder main part (1) upper surface fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (2) to grinder main part (1) surface right-hand member fixedly connected with install bin (3), and grinder main part (1) surface front end fixedly connected with protective housing (4) moreover, grinder main part (1) inner surface left lower extreme has offered discharge gate (16) simultaneously;
Characterized by further comprising:
The material guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of the crusher body (1), the upper end of the inner surface of the crusher body (1) is rotatably connected with a first crushing cutter (6), and the outer surface of the first crushing cutter (6) is sleeved with a protective cover (7);
The filter plate (8) is connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the crusher body (1) in a sliding manner, a first reset spring (9) is elastically connected between the left end of the outer surface of the filter plate (8) and the left end of the inner surface of the crusher body (1), and a cam (10) is rotationally connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner surface of the mounting box (3);
The fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the crusher main body (1), the right end of the upper surface of the fixed frame (11) is fixedly provided with the limiting sleeve (12), the inner surface of the limiting sleeve (12) is connected with the collision block (13) in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the limiting sleeve (12) and the lower surface of the collision block (13) are elastically connected with the second reset spring (14);
The adjusting belt (15) is rotatably connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the fixing frame (11); the meshing movement of the adjusting belt (15) and the collision block (13);
The inferior product discharging plate (17) is arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the filter plate (8) in a bonding way, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the crusher main body (1) are fixedly provided with supporting rods (18), and a rolling shaft (19) is rotationally connected between the two supporting rods (18);
The second crushing knife (20) is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the protective box (4).
2. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pulverizer main body (1) and the feeding hole (2) form an integrated structure, and the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the feeding hole (2) are of an inclined structure.
3. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material guide plates (5) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the crusher body (1), the material guide plates (5) are obliquely arranged, and the crusher body (1) and the first crushing cutter (6) form a rotating structure.
4. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (8) is arranged right below the first crushing cutter (6), and the filter plate (8) and the crusher body (1) form an elastic structure through a first reset spring (9).
5. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (11) and the crusher body (1) form an integrated structure, the collision block (13) and the limiting sleeve (12) form an elastic structure through the second return spring (14), and the adjusting belt (15) and the collision block (13) form a meshing structure.
6. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inferior product discharging plate (17) is lower than the filter plate (8), the pulverizer main body (1) and the supporting rods (18) form an integral structure, the rolling shaft (19) and the supporting rods (18) form a rotating structure, and the rolling shaft (19) is attached to the inferior product discharging plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322094374.1U CN221062971U (en) | 2023-08-06 | 2023-08-06 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322094374.1U CN221062971U (en) | 2023-08-06 | 2023-08-06 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221062971U true CN221062971U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91259464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322094374.1U Active CN221062971U (en) | 2023-08-06 | 2023-08-06 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221062971U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-06 CN CN202322094374.1U patent/CN221062971U/en active Active
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