CN112588394A - Crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder - Google Patents

Crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112588394A
CN112588394A CN202011338338.XA CN202011338338A CN112588394A CN 112588394 A CN112588394 A CN 112588394A CN 202011338338 A CN202011338338 A CN 202011338338A CN 112588394 A CN112588394 A CN 112588394A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
fixedly connected
box body
feed
threaded rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011338338.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温亚东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiangyun Zhihui Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiangyun Zhihui Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiangyun Zhihui Technology Co ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiangyun Zhihui Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011338338.XA priority Critical patent/CN112588394A/en
Publication of CN112588394A publication Critical patent/CN112588394A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/26—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed scattering and crushing device which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the box body, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate, the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the outer side of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, an adsorption assembly for removing metal particles is arranged on the first threaded rod, the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption box which is connected to the inner side of the box body in a sliding mode, and the adsorption box is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod. The feed separation device is reasonable in design, the adsorption component is arranged, the adsorption box is used for enabling the electromagnet to be in an electrified state on the feed guide hopper, so that the purpose of adsorbing metal particles in the feed is achieved, when the adsorption box moves to be separated from the feed guide hopper, the electromagnet is in a power-off state, so that the metal particles on the electromagnet are not attracted and fall on the inclined plate, and the purpose of separating the metal particles from the feed is achieved.

Description

Crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to feed scattering and crushing equipment.
Background
The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds.
The existing feed raw materials are likely to have metal particles falling under careless operation of workers, the metal particles are eaten by animals by mistake, the life health of the animals can be influenced, the income of breeding workers is interfered, and if the feed with larger particles is not ground in time, animal dyspepsia can be caused after the feed is eaten by the animals, and the health of the animals can be threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides feed scattering and crushing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a feed scattering and crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the box body, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate, the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the outer side of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, an adsorption component for removing metal particles is arranged on the first threaded rod, the adsorption component comprises an adsorption box which is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body, the adsorption box is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, an electromagnet is arranged in the adsorption box, two second threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body, guide components for slow feeding are arranged on the two second threaded rods, a transmission component is arranged between the second threaded rods and the output shaft of the servo motor, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected, be equipped with gear motor on the second mounting panel, gear motor's output shaft runs through the outside of box and is equipped with the crushing unit who smashes the fodder and use, the inboard of box is equipped with the filtration sieve that can shake from top to bottom, the downside of filtering the sieve is equipped with the shake subassembly.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor, a second transmission wheel is sleeved on the second threaded rod, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises sliding blocks, a material guiding plate and a transmission assembly, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on respective second threaded rods, the material guiding plate is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, limiting blocks for limiting the rotation direction of the material guiding plate are arranged on the two sliding blocks, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel in the transmission assembly are respectively sleeved on the two second threaded rods, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and a material guiding opening is formed in the fixed plate.
Preferably, crushing unit includes that two rotate and connect the first pivot in the box inboard, one of them first pivot and gear motor's output shaft end fixed connection all overlap in two first pivots and are equipped with crushing roller, two all overlap in the first pivot and be equipped with the gear, two intermeshing between the gear, two the top of crushing roller is equipped with the guide fill.
Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises two sliding grooves arranged on the inner side of the box body, fixing rods are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, the fixed rod is connected with sliding sleeves in a sliding way, the upper sides of the sliding sleeves are elastically connected with the inner top of the sliding groove through compression springs, the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the two ends of the filtering sieve plate together, the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharging plate, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the discharging plate, the fixed cylinder is internally and slidably connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the inner side of the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected with the lower side of the filtering sieve plate, the inner side of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a cam is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the inner side of the fixed cylinder and the inner side of the box body, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the first transmission wheel and the speed reducing motor, and a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel in the transmission assembly are respectively sleeved on an output shaft and a second rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor.
Preferably, the guide hopper is provided with an inclined plate for guiding out metal particles between the box bodies, and the lowest part of the box body, which is close to the inclined plate, is provided with an opening.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the adsorption component, when the adsorption box is in contact with the material guide hopper, the electromagnet is in a power-on state and adsorbs metal particles doped in the feed, and when the adsorption box moves to be completely separated from the material guide hopper, the electromagnet is in a power-off state and loses the attraction of the metal particles, so that the metal particles flow out of the inclined plate, the possibility that the metal particles fall off when workers operate carelessly is avoided, and the metal particles are eaten by animals by mistake and can affect the life health of the animals, thereby causing interference to the income of breeding workers;
2. through setting up the shake subassembly, the cam rotates and makes the guide arm drive and filter sieve rebound, after the guide arm loses the holding power of cam, make the sliding sleeve drive under compression spring's restoring force and filter sieve rebound, the cam rotates and makes and filter the sieve and move from top to bottom many times, thereby be convenient for get off the massive interception that still volume is great in the fodder, let smash complete fodder outflow, avoid those fodder that the granule is big on the large side, arouse animal dyspepsia after the animal is eaten, also can threaten animal's health equally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed scattering and crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial plan view of the second threaded shaft;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the pulverizing roller;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a first mounting plate 3, a servo motor 4, a first driving wheel 5, a second driving wheel 6, a belt 7, a first threaded rod 8, an adsorption box 9, an electromagnet 10, a fixing plate 11, a material guide opening 12, a second threaded rod 13, a sliding block 14, a limiting block 15, a material guide plate 16, a second mounting plate 17, a speed reducing motor 18, a first rotating shaft 19, a crushing roller 20, a gear 21, a guide rod 22, a compression spring 23, a sliding sleeve 24, a fixing rod 25, a material discharge plate 26, a material discharge opening 27, a material guide hopper 28, a cam 29, a fixing cylinder 30, an opening 31, a filter sieve plate 32 and a second rotating shaft 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a feed scattering and crushing device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, a first mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate 3, the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor 4 penetrates through the outer side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 8, an adsorption component for removing metal particles is arranged on the first threaded rod 8, the adsorption component comprises an adsorption box 9 which is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body 1, the adsorption box 9 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 8, an electromagnet 10 is arranged in the adsorption box 9, when the adsorption box 9 is in contact with a guide hopper 28, the electromagnet 10 is in a power-on state, the electromagnet 10 adsorbs metal particles doped in feed, when the adsorption box 9 moves to be completely separated from the guide hopper 28, the metal particles flow out of the inclined plate, the possibility that the metal particles fall when workers operate carelessly is avoided, the metal particles are eaten by animals by mistake, the life health of the animals can be affected, and therefore interference is caused to the income of breeding workers.
Two second threaded rods 13 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body 1, guide assemblies for slow feeding are arranged on the two second threaded rods 13 and comprise sliders 14, guide plates 16 and transmission assemblies, the two sliders 14 are respectively sleeved on the respective second threaded rods 13, the guide plates 16 are rotatably connected between the two sliders 14, the two sliders 14 are respectively provided with a limiting block 15 for limiting the rotation direction of the guide plates 16, the limiting blocks 15 enable the guide plates 16 to only rotate rightwards, so that when the sliders 14 move leftwards, the guide plates 16 are in a non-working state, when the sliders 14 move rightwards, the guide plates 16 start to push the feed to the guide openings 12, the first transmission wheel 5 and the second transmission wheel 6 in the transmission assemblies are respectively sleeved on the two second threaded rods 13, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and the fixed plate 11 is provided with the guide openings 12, servo motor 4 passes through belt 7 and drives second threaded rod 13 reciprocating motion to realize that slider 14 drives stock guide 16 reciprocating motion, drive fodder and move towards guide port 12 department when stock guide 16 moves right, thereby realize the intermittent type with the fodder pour into adsorption tank 9 on, the work flow of adsorbing and release metal particle is accomplished to cooperation adsorption tank 9.
Second threaded rod 13 runs through the inboard of box 1 and is equipped with drive assembly between the output shaft of servo motor 4, drive assembly establishes first drive wheel 5 at servo motor 4 output shaft including the cover, the cover is equipped with second drive wheel 6 on the second threaded rod 13, be connected through the belt 7 transmission between first drive wheel 5 and the second drive wheel 6, first threaded rod 8 and second threaded rod 13 realize synchronous rotation through belt 7, also realize stock guide 16 and adsorption box 9 synchronous motion, thereby realize when adsorption box 9 is in the guide fill 28 top, stock guide 16 just pushes away the fodder, when adsorption box 9 moves right, stock guide 16 also moves in the opposite direction, avoid the fodder directly not through the condition that adsorption box 9 directly dropped.
The outside fixedly connected with second mounting panel 17 of box 1, be equipped with gear motor 18 on the second mounting panel 17, gear motor 18's output shaft runs through the outside of box 1 and is equipped with the crushing unit who smashes the fodder and use, crushing unit includes that two rotate to connect at the inboard first pivot 19 of box 1, the terminal fixed connection of output shaft of one of them first pivot 19 and gear motor 18, all overlap on two first pivots 19 and be equipped with crushing roller 20, all overlap on two first pivots 19 and be equipped with gear 21, intermeshing between two gear 21, the top of two crushing rollers 20 is equipped with guide hopper 28.
The inner side of the box body 1 is provided with a filtering sieve plate 32 which can vibrate up and down, the lower side of the filtering sieve plate 32 is provided with a shaking component, the shaking component comprises two chutes arranged at the inner side of the box body 1, a fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected in the chutes, a sliding sleeve 24 is slidably connected on the fixed rod 25, the upper side of the sliding sleeve 24 is elastically connected with the inner top of the chute through a compression spring 23, the two sliding sleeves 24 are fixedly connected at two ends of the filtering sieve plate 32 together, the inner side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 26, a fixed cylinder 30 is fixedly connected on the discharging plate 26, a guide rod 22 is slidably connected in the fixed cylinder 30, the guide rod 22 penetrates through the inner side of the fixed cylinder 30 and is fixedly connected at the lower side of the filtering sieve plate 32, the inner side of the fixed cylinder 30 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 33, a cam 29 is sleeved on the second, first drive wheel 5 and second drive wheel 6 among the drive assembly overlap respectively and establish on gear motor 18's output shaft and second pivot 33, cam 29 rotates and makes guide arm 22 drive filter sieve 32 upwards move, after guide arm 22 lost cam 29's holding power, make sliding sleeve 24 drive filter sieve 32 downwards move under compression spring 23's restoring force, cam 29 rotates and makes filter sieve 32 up-and-down motion many times, thereby be convenient for intercept the massive piece that still is bulky in the fodder, let smash complete fodder outflow, avoid those fodder that the granule is bigger than normal, arouse animal dyspepsia after being eaten by the animal, also can threaten the health of animal equally.
The material guide hopper 28 is provided with an inclined plate for guiding out metal particles between the box bodies 1, and the lowest part of the box body 1, which is close to the inclined plate, is provided with an opening 31.
In the invention, a switch of a servo motor 4 is turned on, an output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives a first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the first threaded rod 8 drives an adsorption box 9 to move, an output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives one second threaded rod 13 to rotate through a belt 7, a transmission component is also arranged between the two second threaded rods 13, so that the two second threaded rods 13 both rotate, the two second threaded rods 13 drive sliding blocks 14 to move, the two sliding blocks 14 drive a material guide plate 16 to move rightwards, thereby realizing the purpose of conveying feed above the adsorption box 9, because the adsorption box 9 and the material guide plate 16 move synchronously, when the adsorption box 9 moves right above the material guide hopper 28, the material guide plate 16 just pours the feed onto the adsorption box 9, when the adsorption box 9 is in contact with the material guide hopper 28, an electromagnet 10 is in an electrified state, and metal doped in the feed is absorbed on the inner side of the adsorption box 9 under the adsorption force of the electromagnet 10, when the adsorption box 9 moves leftwards until the adsorption box is completely separated from the material guide hopper 28, the electromagnet 10 is in a power-off state and loses attraction to metal, so that the metal falls onto the inclined plate under the action of gravity and then flows out of the opening 31;
the switch of the speed reducing motor 18 is turned on, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 18 drives the first rotating shafts 19 to rotate, the two first rotating shafts 19 rotate oppositely due to the mutual meshing of the gears 21 on the two first rotating shafts 19, so that the two crushing rollers 20 rotate oppositely, the blades on the crushing rollers 20 impact with the feed rapidly, and the purpose of crushing the feed is achieved;
a transmission component is also arranged between the output shaft of the reducing motor 18 and the second rotating shaft 33, the output shaft of the reducing motor 18 drives the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the belt 7, the second rotating shaft 33 drives the cam 29 to rotate, the cam 29 abuts against the guide rod 22 in the rotating process, so that the guide rod 22 moves upwards, the guide rod 22 drives the filter sieve plate 32 to move upwards, after the support force of the cam 29 is lost by the filter sieve plate 32, the sliding sleeve 24 drives the filter sieve plate 32 to move downwards under the restoring force of the compression spring 23, so that the filter sieve plate 32 shakes up and down, completely crushed feed is discharged through the filter sieve plate 32, and some feed still flows out from the outlet on the side surface of the box body 1 greatly and then is continuously placed on the feed inlet 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) upside is equipped with feed inlet (2), the outside fixedly connected with first mounting panel (3) of box (1), the upside fixedly connected with servo motor (4) of first mounting panel (3), the output shaft end of servo motor (4) runs through the outside of box (1) and fixedly connected with first threaded rod (8), be equipped with the adsorption component who gets rid of the metal particle usefulness on first threaded rod (8), the adsorption component includes adsorption tank (9) of sliding connection in box (1) inboard, threaded connection between adsorption tank (9) and first threaded rod (8), be equipped with electro-magnet (10) in adsorption tank (9), the inboard rotation of box (1) is connected with two second threaded rods (13), two be equipped with the guide subassembly that is used for slow feeding on second threaded rod (13), second threaded rod (13) run through the inboard of box (1) and be equipped with drive assembly between servo motor (4) output shaft, the outside fixedly connected with second mounting panel (17) of box (1), be equipped with gear motor (18) on second mounting panel (17), the output shaft of gear motor (18) runs through the outside of box (1) and is equipped with crushing unit who smashes the fodder and uses, the inboard of box (1) is equipped with filtration sieve (32) that can shake from top to bottom, the downside of filtering sieve (32) is equipped with the shake subassembly.
2. The feed scattering and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel (5) sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor (4), a second transmission wheel (6) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (13), and the first transmission wheel (5) and the second transmission wheel (6) are in transmission connection through a belt (7).
3. The feed scattering and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding assembly comprises sliding blocks (14), material guiding plates (16) and transmission assemblies, the two sliding blocks (14) are respectively sleeved on the second threaded rods (13), the material guiding plates (16) are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (14), the two sliding blocks (14) are respectively provided with a limiting block (15) for limiting the rotating direction of the material guiding plates (16), a first transmission wheel (5) and a second transmission wheel (6) in the transmission assemblies are respectively sleeved on the two second threaded rods (13), the inner side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (11), and the fixing plate (11) is provided with a material guiding opening (12).
4. The feed scattering and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises two first rotating shafts (19) rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body (1), one of the first rotating shafts (19) is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (18), the two first rotating shafts (19) are respectively sleeved with a crushing roller (20), the two first rotating shafts (19) are respectively sleeved with a gear (21), the two gears (21) are mutually meshed, and a material guide hopper (28) is arranged above the two crushing rollers (20).
5. The feed scattering and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaking assembly comprises two chutes arranged inside the box body (1), a fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected inside the chutes, sliding sleeves (24) are slidably connected on the fixing rod (25), the upper side of each sliding sleeve (24) is elastically connected with the inner top of each chute through a compression spring (23), the two sliding sleeves (24) are fixedly connected at two ends of the filter sieve plate (32) together, the inner side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge plate (26), a fixed cylinder (30) is fixedly connected on the discharge plate (26), guide rods (22) are slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (30), the guide rods (22) penetrate through the inner side of the fixed cylinder (30) and are fixedly connected at the lower side of the filter sieve plate (32), and a second rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected on the inner side of the fixed cylinder (30), the cam (29) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (33), the second rotating shaft (33) sequentially penetrates through the inner side of the fixed cylinder (30) and the inner side of the box body (1), a transmission assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the speed reducing motor (18), and a first transmission wheel (5) and a second transmission wheel (6) in the transmission assembly are respectively sleeved on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (18) and the second rotating shaft (33).
6. A fodder scattering and crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guiding hopper (28) has an inclined plate for guiding out metal particles between the box bodies (1), and the box body (1) has an opening (31) at its lowest position near the inclined plate.
CN202011338338.XA 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder Withdrawn CN112588394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011338338.XA CN112588394A (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192252A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-18 李省福 Environment-friendly waste book crushing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192252A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-18 李省福 Environment-friendly waste book crushing machine
CN114192252B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-12-05 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Environment-friendly waste book smashing machine

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