CN221060734U - Sputum specimen collection device based on sputum suction - Google Patents
Sputum specimen collection device based on sputum suction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221060734U CN221060734U CN202322706211.4U CN202322706211U CN221060734U CN 221060734 U CN221060734 U CN 221060734U CN 202322706211 U CN202322706211 U CN 202322706211U CN 221060734 U CN221060734 U CN 221060734U
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- sputum
- pipe
- collector
- fixedly connected
- patient
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014599 transmission of virus Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration, and relates to the technical field of specimen collection devices. This sputum sample collection system based on inhale phlegm includes: place the board, first standing groove and second standing groove have been seted up respectively to the top of placing the board, the inside of first standing groove and second standing groove is provided with negative pressure aspirator and collector respectively, the top intercommunication of negative pressure aspirator has first coupling hose, the one end and the collector intercommunication of negative pressure aspirator are kept away from to first coupling hose, the top intercommunication of collector has the second coupling hose. When the sputum is sucked and sampled by a patient, the protection arc plate is clung to the lip of the patient after the oral cavity of the patient is opened, so that the possibility that mucus at the oral cavity of the patient can splash on medical staff when the patient is choked is avoided, the safety of sputum collection is improved, the possibility of sputum splashing is reduced, and the spread of viruses is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sample collection devices, in particular to a sputum sample collection device based on sputum suction.
Background
Sputum is a pathological product, mainly inflammatory secretions in the lung, bronchi and trachea, and a patient with cough collects sputum specimens, mainly aiming at examination, identification of pathogenic bacteria and diagnosis and treatment.
For example, chinese patent application No. CN109009243a discloses a sputum specimen collecting device, when the piston is moving back and forth, the baffle through setting up avoids being too big because of atmospheric pressure, makes sputum specimen directly spray on the piston along with atmospheric pressure, causes the pollution to the piston, influences the collection of sputum specimen, and has a water conservancy diversion effect through the baffle that the inclination of setting is thirty degrees, makes sputum specimen get into out the sputum bucket, and through the play sputum bucket of the inverted cone type of setting, further carries out the water conservancy diversion to the sputum specimen, avoids causing the residue.
It is found that when the device is used for sucking phlegm, the device does not have a protection function for medical staff, so that the phlegm can be choked by a patient, and the mucus in the oral cavity of the patient can splash on the medical staff to cause infection.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sputum specimen collecting device based on sputum suction, which solves the problem that the existing device does not have a protection function.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration, which comprises:
The device comprises a placing plate, wherein a first placing groove and a second placing groove are respectively formed in the top of the placing plate, a negative pressure aspirator and a collector are respectively arranged in the first placing groove and the second placing groove, a first connecting hose is communicated with the top of the negative pressure aspirator, one end, far away from the negative pressure aspirator, of the first connecting hose is communicated with the collector, and a second connecting hose is communicated with the top of the collector;
The collection mechanism, collection mechanism sets up in one side of second coupling hose, collection mechanism includes handheld pipe, fixed plate, spacing spring and protection arc board, one side intercommunication that the collector was kept away from to second coupling hose has handheld pipe, the outside fixedly connected with fixed plate of handheld pipe, one side of fixed plate is provided with spacing spring, the one end fixedly connected with protection arc board of fixed plate is kept away from to spacing spring, the outside and the inside sliding connection of protection arc board of handheld pipe.
Preferably, the collection mechanism further comprises a prepositive tube and a collection hole, one side, far away from the second connecting hose, of the handheld tube is communicated with the prepositive tube, and the collection hole is formed in one end, far away from the handheld tube, of the prepositive tube.
Preferably, the top threaded connection of collector has the installation lid, the outside of collector is provided with the label.
Preferably, the top of installation lid is provided with import pipe and outlet pipe respectively, import pipe and outlet pipe communicate respectively and have long pipe and short pipe of putting, the inner wall and the second coupling hose threaded connection of import pipe, the inner wall and the first coupling hose threaded connection of outlet pipe.
Preferably, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are both rotationally connected with a mounting ring, the outer side of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a flexible glue connecting block, and the top of the flexible glue connecting block is fixedly connected with a closing plug.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with lifter of placing the board, the top fixedly connected with pole setting of placing the board, the top fixedly connected with spacing ring of pole setting, the collector sets up in the inside of spacing ring and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing ring.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the sputum specimen collecting device based on sputum suction provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) This sputum sample collection device based on inhale phlegm, when inhaling the sputum sample to the patient, protection arc board is hugged closely with patient's lip mutually after patient's oral cavity opens, when avoiding the patient to appear choking, the mucous of patient's oral cavity portion can splash the possibility on medical personnel's body, has improved the security when sputum is gathered, reduces the possibility that the sputum splashes, has also avoided the transmission of virus.
(2) This sputum sample collection device based on inhale phlegm, the outside of intake pipe and outlet pipe is provided with the closure stopper, after the sputum collection is accomplished, can dismantle first coupling hose and second coupling hose, installs the closure stopper inside intake pipe and outlet pipe, takes out the collector from inside the second standing groove alright with carrying out subsequent sputum sample detection work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collector and mounting cover of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting case of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure collector according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. placing a plate; 2. a first placement groove; 3. a second placement groove; 4. a collector; 5. a first connection hose; 6. a second connection hose; 7. a collection mechanism; 71. a hand-held tube; 72. a front tube; 73. a collection hole; 74. a fixing plate; 75. a limit spring; 76. a protective arc plate; 8. a mounting cover; 9. a label; 10. an inlet pipe; 11. an outlet tube; 12. a mounting ring; 13. a flexible glue connecting block; 14. closing the plug; 15. a long tube is arranged; 16. short-tube arrangement; 17. a lifting rod; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a limiting ring; 20. a negative pressure aspirator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: sputum specimen collection device based on inhale phlegm includes:
The device comprises a placing plate 1, wherein a first placing groove 2 and a second placing groove 3 are respectively formed in the top of the placing plate 1, a negative pressure aspirator 20 and a collector 4 are respectively arranged in the first placing groove 2 and the second placing groove 3, a first connecting hose 5 is communicated with the top of the negative pressure aspirator 20, one end, away from the negative pressure aspirator 20, of the first connecting hose 5 is communicated with the collector 4, and a second connecting hose 6 is communicated with the top of the collector 4; the placing plate 1 correspondingly places the negative pressure suction device 20 and the collector 4 through the first placing groove 2 and the second placing groove 3, two ends of the first connecting hose 5 are respectively connected with the collector 4 and the negative pressure suction device 20, the top of the collector 4 is also connected with the second connecting hose 6, and one end of the second connecting hose 6 is connected with the handheld tube 71.
The collection mechanism 7, collection mechanism 7 sets up in the one side of second coupling hose 6, collection mechanism 7 includes handheld pipe 71, fixed plate 74, spacing spring 75 and protection arc board 76, the one side intercommunication that the collector 4 was kept away from to second coupling hose 6 has handheld pipe 71, the outside fixedly connected with fixed plate 74 of handheld pipe 71, one side of fixed plate 74 is provided with spacing spring 75, the one end fixedly connected with protection arc board 76 that fixed plate 74 was kept away from to spacing spring 75, the outside and the inside sliding connection of protection arc board 76 of handheld pipe 71. According to the analysis of the structure, the second connecting hose 6 is communicated with the handheld tube 71, the fixing plate 74 is arranged on the outer side of the handheld tube 71, the protective arc plate 76 is driven to slide on the outer side of the handheld tube 71 by the limiting spring 75 on one side of the fixing plate 74, when a patient needs to be subjected to sputum collection, after the oral cavity of the patient is opened, the protective arc plate 76 is close to the lip of the patient, the possibility that mucus on the oral cavity of the patient splashes on the health care personnel when the patient is choked is avoided, the safety during sputum collection is improved, the possibility that the sputum splashes is reduced, virus transmission is avoided, and the risk that the health care personnel is infected due to the collection of sputum specimens is also avoided.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an implementation manner, based on the above implementation manner, the collecting mechanism 7 further includes a front tube 72 and a collecting hole 73, one side of the hand-held tube 71 away from the second connecting hose 6 is communicated with the front tube 72, and one end of the front tube 72 away from the hand-held tube 71 is provided with the collecting hole 73. As can be seen from an analysis of the above structure, when the suction apparatus 20 is started, the front tube 72 is connected to the hand tube 71, and sputum in the throat of the patient is collected through the collection hole 73 at one end of the front tube 72, and then sequentially sent to the collector 4 through the hand tube 71, the second connection hose 6 and the long tube 15.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an implementation manner, based on which the top of the collector 4 is screwed with a mounting cover 8, and the outside of the collector 4 is provided with a tag 9. By analyzing the structure, the collector 4 and the mounting cover 8 at the top can be opened and closed by threaded rotation, so that sputum detection work can be performed conveniently, the label 9 is attached to the outer side of the collector 4, after the sputum collection work is finished, information such as a patient name can be marked on the label 9, the collector 4 can be distinguished conveniently, and the condition that the collector 4 is disordered is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an implementation manner, based on the above implementation manner, the top of the mounting cover 8 is respectively provided with an inlet pipe 10 and an outlet pipe 11, the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11 are respectively communicated with a long pipe 15 and a short pipe 16, the inner wall of the inlet pipe 10 is in threaded connection with the second connection hose 6, and the inner wall of the outlet pipe 11 is in threaded connection with the first connection hose 5. As can be seen from an analysis of the above structure, the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11 are all installed at the top of the installation cover 8, and the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11 are all communicated with the inside of the installation cover 8, the long pipe 15 and the short pipe 16 are respectively connected with the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11, the long pipe 15 is a sputum tube, and the short pipe 16 is an air outlet pipe.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an implementation manner, based on the above implementation manner, the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11 are both rotatably connected with a mounting ring 12, the outer side of the mounting ring 12 is fixedly connected with a flexible glue connection block 13, and the top of the flexible glue connection block 13 is fixedly connected with a closing plug 14. According to the analysis of the structure, the mounting ring 12 is arranged on the outer sides of the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11, the flexible glue connecting block 13 is connected to the outer side of the mounting ring 12, the closing plug 14 is arranged on the top of the flexible glue connecting block 13, after the sputum collection work is finished, the first connecting hose 5 and the second connecting hose 6 can be removed, and the two closing plugs 14 are arranged in the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11, so that the inside of the collector 4 is in a sealing state, and the subsequent staff can conveniently take the collector 4 to detect the sputum.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an implementation manner, based on the above implementation manner, a lifting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the placement plate 1, a vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 1, a limiting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 18, and the collector 4 is disposed inside the limiting ring 19 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 19. By analyzing the above structure, when the device is used, the lifting rod 17 can be utilized to lift the device, and the upright rod 18 and the limiting ring 19 are arranged on the outer side of the second placing groove 3, so that the collector 4 can be conveniently limited.
When the sputum aspirator is used, after the negative pressure aspirator 20 is started, the collection hole 73 at one end of the collection handheld tube 71 is aligned with sputum of the throat of a patient, when the front tube 72 moves towards the throat of the patient, the protection arc plate 76 is clung to the lips of the patient, the limit spring 75 on one side of the protection arc plate 76 contracts under the action of the fixing plate 74, the protection arc plate 76 is clung to the lips of the patient all the time in the whole sputum aspiration process, the possibility of infection of medical staff caused by sputum splashing is reduced, the sputum of the throat of the patient is sequentially sent into the collector 4 through the collection hole 73, the front tube 72, the handheld tube 71, the second connecting hose 6 and the long tube 15, after collection is finished, the first connecting hose 5 and the second connecting hose 6 are rotated and taken down, and the two closing plugs 14 are installed in the interiors of the inlet tube 10 and the outlet tube 11, so that the interiors of the collector 4 are in a sealed state, and the subsequent staff can conveniently take the collector 4 to carry out sputum detection work.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Sputum specimen collection device based on inhale phlegm, characterized in that includes:
The device comprises a placing plate (1), wherein a first placing groove (2) and a second placing groove (3) are respectively formed in the top of the placing plate (1), a negative pressure aspirator (20) and a collector (4) are respectively arranged in the first placing groove (2) and the second placing groove (3), a first connecting hose (5) is communicated with the top of the negative pressure aspirator (20), one end, far away from the negative pressure aspirator (20), of the first connecting hose (5) is communicated with the collector (4), and a second connecting hose (6) is communicated with the top of the collector (4);
The collection mechanism (7), collection mechanism (7) set up in one side of second coupling hose (6), collection mechanism (7) are including handheld pipe (71), fixed plate (74), spacing spring (75) and protection arc board (76), one side intercommunication that collector (4) was kept away from to second coupling hose (6) has handheld pipe (71), the outside fixedly connected with fixed plate (74) of handheld pipe (71), one side of fixed plate (74) is provided with spacing spring (75), one end fixedly connected with protection arc board (76) of fixed plate (74) are kept away from to spacing spring (75), the outside of handheld pipe (71) and the inside sliding connection of protection arc board (76).
2. The sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration according to claim 1, wherein: the collection mechanism (7) further comprises a preposed pipe (72) and a collection hole (73), one side, far away from the second connecting hose (6), of the handheld pipe (71) is communicated with the preposed pipe (72), and the collection hole (73) is formed in one end, far away from the handheld pipe (71), of the preposed pipe (72).
3. The sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration according to claim 1, wherein: the top threaded connection of collector (4) has installation lid (8), the outside of collector (4) is provided with label (9).
4. A sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration according to claim 3, wherein: the top of installation lid (8) is provided with import pipe (10) and outlet pipe (11) respectively, import pipe (10) and outlet pipe (11) communicate respectively and have long pipe (15) and short pipe (16) of putting, the inner wall and the second coupling hose (6) threaded connection of import pipe (10), the inner wall and the first coupling hose (5) threaded connection of outlet pipe (11).
5. The sputum aspiration-based sputum specimen collection device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible glue connecting block, including inlet pipe (10) and outlet pipe (11), all rotate and be connected with collar (12), the outside fixedly connected with flexible glue connecting block (13) of collar (12), the top fixedly connected with closure stopper (14) of flexible glue connecting block (13).
6. The sputum specimen collection device based on sputum aspiration according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lifting device for the lifting device of the lifting device, which is characterized in that a lifting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the placing plate (1), a vertical rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (1), a limiting ring (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (18), and the collector (4) is arranged in the limiting ring (19) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting ring (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322706211.4U CN221060734U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Sputum specimen collection device based on sputum suction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322706211.4U CN221060734U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Sputum specimen collection device based on sputum suction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221060734U true CN221060734U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91267486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322706211.4U Active CN221060734U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Sputum specimen collection device based on sputum suction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221060734U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322706211.4U patent/CN221060734U/en active Active
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