CN221059305U - Automatic hermetia illucens breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an automatic hermetia illucens cultivation device which comprises a cultivation frame, wherein a control panel is arranged at the position close to the center of one side wall of the cultivation frame, a sliding device is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the cultivation frame, a mounting plate is arranged at the center of the lower end of one side wall of the cultivation frame, a push-pull device is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the mounting plate, a buckle device is arranged at the center of the inside of the cultivation frame, and a material beating device is arranged in the cultivation frame at the lower end surface of the sliding device. According to the utility model, through the combination of the motor, the connecting rod and the frame body, the even distribution and mixing of the hermetia illucens larvae in the screen are realized, and the push-pull mode enables the hermetia illucens larvae to fully contact with the pig manure in the culture tank, so that the normal development of the hermetia illucens is promoted, the hermetia illucens and the pig manure are respectively and effectively screened, the automatic separation of the pig manure and the hermetia illucens is realized, and the workload of manual operation is effectively reduced.

Description

Automatic hermetia illucens breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an automatic hermetia illucens culture device.

Background

In recent years, with the increasing of living standard of residents, the consumption demand of agricultural and livestock products is continuously increased, the rapid development of animal husbandry is promoted, especially in the 90 th year of the 20 th century, the development trend of animal husbandry is rapid, the cultivation scale is gradually enlarged, the intensive and industrialization degree is higher and higher, the total livestock and poultry cultivation amount shows an increasing trend, the black soldier fly is transformed into livestock and poultry manure through the abdomen to realize the excrement reduction, and meanwhile, larvae with antibacterial activity and high protein content are obtained, so that the method has important significance for reducing environmental pollution, reducing cultivation cost and realizing virtuous circle of ecological economy.

The existing automatic hermetia illucens breeding device can not effectively screen the hermetia illucens and pig manure, and the workload is increased by manually distinguishing the hermetia illucens. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides an automatic hermetia illucens culture device to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic hermetia illucens culture device, wherein the push-pull device is used for realizing the uniform distribution and mixing of hermetia illucens larvae in a screen through the combination of a motor, a connecting rod and a frame body, the push-pull mode enables the hermetia illucens larvae to fully contact with pig manure in a culture tank to promote the normal development of the same, the hermetia illucens and the pig manure are effectively screened respectively, the buckle device is used for realizing the automatic separation of the pig manure and the hermetia illucens through the combination of a clamping block, a culture tank, a blade, a pull rod and a rotator, the blade can be opened through the rotation of the rotator, so that the pig manure and the hermetia illucens can automatically fall into the screen under the action of gravity, the workload of manual operation is effectively reduced, the sliding device is used for pushing the pig manure and the hermetia illucens larvae into the culture tank, the automatic control of throwing and sliding speed of the larvae is realized, and the production efficiency and quality of the hermetia illucens culture are effectively improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic hermetia illucens breeding device comprises a breeding frame, a control panel is arranged at the position close to the center of one side wall of the breeding frame, a sliding device is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the breeding frame, a mounting plate is arranged at the center of the lower end of one side wall of the breeding frame, a push-pull device is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the mounting plate, a buckle device is arranged at the center of the inside of the breeding frame, and a material beating device is arranged inside the breeding frame at the lower end face of the sliding device;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, push-and-pull device passes through the combination of motor, connecting rod and support body, the even distribution and the mixing of black soldier fly larva in the screen cloth have been realized, this kind of push-and-pull mode, make the black soldier fly larva can fully contact the pig manure in the breed groove, promote its normal development, carry out effectual screening with its black soldier fly and pig manure respectively, buckle device passes through the fixture block, breed the groove, the blade, the combination of pull rod and circulator, the autosegregation of pig manure and black soldier fly has been realized, through the rotation of adjusting the circulator, the blade can be opened, make pig manure and black soldier fly receive the gravity effect and fall into in the screen cloth voluntarily, manual operation's work load has effectively been reduced, adopt slider to impel in breed frame with pig manure and the black soldier fly larva, realize throwing in larva and pig manure, sliding speed's automatic control, production efficiency and quality of black soldier fly breed have been effectively improved.

Further, the sliding device comprises a frame, a sliding groove, a feed hopper and a sliding block, wherein the frame is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the culture frame, the sliding groove is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the frame, the sliding block is arranged at one side of the center of the inner part of the sliding groove in a sliding connection manner, the feed hopper is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the sliding block, and the input end of the feed hopper penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding block and is communicated to the inside of the culture frame at the lower end of the sliding block;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when pig manure and hermetia illucens larva in the feeder hopper are put in the breed frame inside, the slider can be according to preset speed, frequency automatic motion, with the larva propulsion to breed in the frame, and the slider also can be according to actual demand adjustment motion track and acceleration simultaneously, ensures that the larva can evenly distributed in the breed frame, and this kind of slider can realize putting in larva and pig manure, sliding speed's automatic control to improved production efficiency and quality that the hermetia illucens was bred.

Further, the push-pull device comprises a motor, a universal joint, two screens, a connecting rod and two frame bodies, wherein the motor is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the mounting plate, the universal joint is arranged at the output end of the motor, the two frame bodies are transversely arranged at the lower part of the inner center of the culture frame, the two screens are respectively arranged at the inner centers of the two culture frames, and the connecting rod is arranged at the upper part of the center of one side wall of the two frame bodies;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor passes through the universal joint with power transmission for the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected on two support bodies and conduction power, when the motor starts, the connecting rod starts the motion, thereby promote two support bodies and remove together, two support bodies link to each other with the screen cloth, consequently at push-and-pull in-process, the screen cloth also can follow and remove, the black soldier fly larva in the screen cloth will receive push-and-pull device's effect like this, realize evenly distributed and mixing in the screen cloth, screen out the black soldier fly through the horizontal round trip movement of screen cloth, accomplish on the rack black soldier fly and pig manure screening in all culture tanks can.

Further, the buckle device comprises a plurality of clamping blocks, a plurality of cultivation tanks, a plurality of blades, a plurality of pull rods and a plurality of rotators, wherein the clamping blocks are arranged at the centers of two inner side walls of the cultivation frame in an up-down arrangement mode, the cultivation tanks are arranged at the centers of one inner side wall of the clamping blocks, the blades are arranged inside the cultivation tanks, the pull rods are arranged at the centers of two side walls of the cultivation tanks, and the rotators are arranged at the front center of the lower end of one side wall of the cultivation tank;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the pull rod is controlled through the circulator, and the circulator is rotatory with the blade when rotatory, opens the blade after, and pig manure and hermetia illucens receive gravity effect and fall into the screen cloth voluntarily.

Further, the feeding device comprises a telescopic pipe, a separation pipe and a plurality of feeding pipes, the telescopic pipe is arranged at the input end of the feeding hopper, the separation pipe is arranged at the output end of the telescopic pipe, and the feeding pipes are transversely arranged on the lower end face of the separation pipe;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of breeding, the feeder can put into the feeder hopper with hermetia illucens and pig manure, and the feeder adjusts the delivery capacity of fodder through controlling flexible pipe, and when flexible pipe was flexible, the fodder can follow the feeder hopper and flow into flexible pipe, then through the direction of separating the pipe, evenly distributed in the breed groove through the feeding pipe at last.

Further, the two screen meshes are made of stainless steel;

through the technical scheme, the stainless steel can bear pressure and impact generated in the cultivation process.

Further, the telescopic pipe, the separating pipe and the plurality of feeding pipes are made of plastics;

Through the technical scheme, the plastic material has low cost and convenient installation, and reduces the investment cost of the cultivation equipment.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the even distribution and mixing of the black soldier fly larvae in the screen are realized by the combination of the motor, the connecting rod and the frame body in the push-pull device of the automatic black soldier fly breeding device, and the black soldier fly larvae can fully contact with pig manure in the breeding groove in a push-pull mode, so that the normal development of the pig manure is promoted, and the black soldier fly larvae and the pig manure are effectively screened respectively.

2. According to the utility model, the buckle device realizes automatic separation of pig manure and hermetia illucens through the combination of the clamping blocks, the culture tank, the blades, the pull rods and the rotator, and the blades can be opened by adjusting the rotation of the rotator, so that the pig manure and the hermetia illucens automatically fall into the screen under the action of gravity, and the workload of manual operation is effectively reduced.

3. According to the utility model, the sliding device is adopted to push the pig manure and the hermetia illucens larvae into the culture rack, so that the automatic control of the throwing and sliding speeds of the larvae and the pig manure is realized, and the production efficiency and quality of hermetia illucens culture are effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic hermetia illucens culture device;

fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an automatic hermetia illucens culture device;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 2.

Legend description:

1. A cultivation frame; 2. a control panel; 3. a sliding device; 301. a frame; 302. a chute; 303. a feed hopper; 304. a slide block; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a push-pull device; 501. a motor; 502. a universal joint; 503. a screen; 504. a connecting rod; 505. a frame body; 6. a buckle device; 601. a buckle; 602. a cultivation tank; 603. a blade; 604. a pull rod; 605. a rotator; 7. a material beating device; 701. a telescopic tube; 702. a partition pipe; 703. feeding tube.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an automatic change hermetia illucens breeding device, is equipped with control panel 2 including breeding frame 1, and 1 side wall center of breeding is close to the department, and 1 up end center department of breeding is equipped with slider 3, and 1 side wall lower extreme center department of breeding is equipped with mounting panel 4, and 4 up end center departments of mounting panel are equipped with push-and-pull device 5, and 1 inside center department of breeding is equipped with buckle device 6, and slider 3 lower terminal surface breeds the inside of frame 1 and is equipped with the material device 7 of beating.

The sliding device 3 comprises a frame 301, a sliding groove 302, a feeding hopper 303 and a sliding block 304, wherein the frame 301 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the cultivation frame 1, the sliding groove 302 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the frame 301, the sliding block 304 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 302 and is arranged at the position close to one side of the center of the inner portion of the sliding groove 302, the feeding hopper 303 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the sliding block 304, the input end of the feeding hopper 303 penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding block 304 and is communicated with the inside of the cultivation frame 1 at the lower end of the sliding block 304, when the pig manure and the black soldier fly larvae in the feeding hopper 303 are thrown into the cultivation frame 1, the sliding block 304 automatically moves according to preset speed and frequency, the larvae are pushed into the cultivation frame 1, meanwhile, the sliding block 304 can adjust movement track and acceleration according to actual demands, the larvae can be distributed uniformly in the cultivation frame 1, the automatic control of the larvae and the pig manure throwing and sliding speed can be achieved by the sliding device 3, and the production efficiency and the quality of the black soldier fly cultivation are improved.

The push-pull device 5 comprises a motor 501, a universal joint 502, two screens 503, a connecting rod 504 and two frame bodies 505, wherein the motor 501 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the mounting plate 4, the universal joint 502 is arranged at the output end of the motor 501, the two frame bodies 505 are transversely arranged at the lower part of the inner center of the culture frame 1, the two screens 503 are respectively arranged at the inner center of the two culture frames 1, the connecting rod 504 is arranged at the upper part of the center of one side wall of the two frame bodies 505, the motor 501 transmits power to the connecting rod 504 through the universal joint 502, the connecting rod 504 is connected to the two frame bodies 505 and conducts power, when the motor 501 is started, the connecting rod 504 starts to move so as to push the two frame bodies 505 to move together, the two frame bodies 505 are connected with the screens 503, therefore, the screens 503 can also move along with the screens 503, so that black water larvae in the screens 503 can be subjected to the effect of the push-pull device 5, the even distribution and the mixing in the screens 503, and the screening of the black water in all the culture tanks 602 can be completed through the horizontal back-and forth movement of the screens 503.

The buckle device 6 comprises a plurality of clamping blocks 601, a plurality of culture grooves 602, a plurality of blades 603, a plurality of pull rods 604 and a plurality of rotators 605, wherein the clamping blocks 601 are arranged at the centers of two inner side walls of the culture rack 1 in an up-down arrangement mode, the culture grooves 602 are arranged at the centers of one inner side wall of the clamping blocks 601, the blades 603 are arranged inside the culture grooves 602, the pull rods 604 are arranged at the centers of two side walls of the culture grooves 602, the rotators 605 are arranged at the centers of the lower ends of one side wall of the culture grooves 602 and are positioned at the front, the pull rods 604 are controlled by the rotators 605, when the rotators 605 rotate the blades 603, and pig manure and black soldier fly automatically fall into the screen 503 under the action of gravity after the blades 603 are opened.

The feeding device 7 comprises a telescopic pipe 701, a separation pipe 702 and a plurality of feeding pipes 703, wherein the telescopic pipe 701 is arranged at the input end of the feeding hopper 303, the separation pipe 702 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic pipe 701, the plurality of feeding pipes 703 are transversely arranged on the lower end face of the separation pipe 702, in the breeding process, a feeder can put black soldier's fly and pig manure into the feeding hopper 303, the feeder can adjust the conveying capacity of feed by controlling the telescopic pipe 701, when the telescopic pipe 701 stretches, the feed can flow into the telescopic pipe 701 from the feeding hopper 303, then flows through the guide of the separation pipe 702, and finally is uniformly distributed into the breeding groove 602 through the feeding pipes 703, the two screens 503 are made of stainless steel, the pressure and impact generated in the breeding process can be borne by the stainless steel, the telescopic pipe 701, the separation pipe 702 and the plurality of feeding pipes 703 are made of plastic, the cost of plastic materials is low, the installation is convenient, and the investment cost of breeding equipment is reduced.

Working principle: when pig manure and black soldier fly larvae in the feed hopper 303 are thrown into the culture rack 1, the sliding block 304 automatically moves according to preset speed and frequency to push the larvae into the culture rack 1, a feeder adjusts the feed conveying amount by controlling the telescopic pipe 701, when the telescopic pipe 701 stretches, the feed flows into the telescopic pipe 701 from the feed hopper 303, then is guided by the separation pipe 702, finally, the feed evenly distributes into the culture tank 602 through the feeding pipe 703, the rotator 605 rotates the blades 603 when the rotator 605 rotates, after the blades 603 are opened, the pig manure and the black soldier fly automatically fall into the screen 503 under the action of gravity, the motor 501 transmits power to the connecting rod 504 through the universal joint 502, the connecting rod 504 is connected to the two rack bodies 505 and transmits power, and when the motor 501 starts, the connecting rod 504 starts to move so as to push the two rack bodies 505 to be connected with the screen 503, and the screen 503 can move along with each other, so that the black soldier fly larvae in the screen 503 can be evenly distributed and mixed in the culture tank 503 under the action of the push-pull device 5, and all the black soldier fly larvae in the culture tank 503 can be screened by the screen cloth 1 after the horizontal movement of the screen 503.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic change hermetia illucens breeding device, including breed frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a breeding frame, including breeding frame (1), control panel (2) are equipped with in the department of leaning on in a side wall center, breeding frame (1) up end center department is equipped with slider (3), breeding frame (1) side wall lower extreme center department is equipped with mounting panel (4), mounting panel (4) up end center department is equipped with push-and-pull device (5), breeding frame (1) inside center department is equipped with buckle device (6), slider (3) lower terminal surface breeding frame (1) inside is equipped with material beating device (7).

2. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding device (3) comprises a frame (301), a sliding groove (302), a feed hopper (303) and a sliding block (304), wherein the frame (301) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the culture frame (1), the sliding groove (302) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the frame (301), the sliding block (304) is arranged at the inner center of the sliding groove (302) at one side, the feed hopper (303) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the sliding block (304), and the input end of the feed hopper (303) penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding block (304) and is communicated to the inside of the culture frame (1) at the lower end of the sliding block (304).

3. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 1, wherein: push-pull device (5) are including motor (501), universal joint (502), two screen cloth (503), connecting rod (504) and two support body (505) motor (501) set up in mounting panel (4) up end center department, universal joint (502) set up on motor (501) output, two support body (505) transverse arrangement sets up in the inside center of breed frame (1) and leans on lower department, two screen cloth (503) set up respectively in the inside center department of two breed frames (1), connecting rod (504) set up in the department of leaning on in a side wall center of two support body (505).

4. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the buckle device (6) comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (601), a plurality of culture grooves (602), a plurality of blades (603), a plurality of pull rods (604) and a plurality of rotators (605), wherein the clamping blocks (601) are arranged up and down at the center of two inner side walls of the culture rack (1), the culture grooves (602) are arranged at the center of one inner side wall of the clamping blocks (601), the blades (603) are arranged inside the culture grooves (602), the pull rods (604) are arranged at the center of two side walls of the culture grooves (602), and the rotators (605) are arranged at the center of the lower end of one side wall of the culture groove (602) close to the front.

5. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (7) comprises a telescopic pipe (701), a separation pipe (702) and a plurality of feeding pipes (703), wherein the telescopic pipe (701) is arranged on the input end of the feeding hopper (303), the separation pipe (702) is arranged on the output end of the telescopic pipe (701), and the feeding pipes (703) are transversely arranged on the lower end face of the separation pipe (702).

6. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 3, wherein: the two screens (503) are made of stainless steel.

7. An automated hermetia illucens culture device according to claim 5, wherein: the telescopic tube (701), the separation tube (702) and the plurality of feeding tubes (703) are all made of plastics.