CN221046246U

CN221046246U - Garbage disposal reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN221046246U
Application number: CN202322476422.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄建民; 秦化方; 陈志涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-13
Filing date: 2023-09-13
Publication date: 2024-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal crushing device, and relates to the technical field of crushing devices. The utility model provides a garbage disposal reducing mechanism, includes bottom plate and waste water box the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the support frame, the top rotation of support frame is connected with first sprocket, the last fixed surface of first sprocket installs the motor, the output and the first sprocket fixed connection of motor, the interior roof rotation of support frame is connected with first dwang, the one end that first dwang is close to first sprocket rotates the top and the first sprocket fixed connection that runs through the support frame, the fixed surface of bottom plate installs the crushing bucket, through the in-process to garbage crushing, the centrifugal force when interior bucket rotates is with the sewage in the rubbish, the oil water is thrown out and is solved can't separate the sewage in the kitchen garbage, the oil water is mixed together with sewage and oil water after leading to smashing, can't directly burn the problem to it, and the speed to garbage disposal has been improved.

Description

Garbage disposal reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a garbage disposal crushing device.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life of residents, the main sources of the garbage are home kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, a crushing device is generally used for crushing the garbage in the garbage treatment process, the garbage is uniformly incinerated after the garbage is crushed, and an authorized bulletin number CN218924875U discloses a full crushing device for garbage treatment, which comprises a roller capable of rotating, wherein the roller is provided with the crushing device, the roller is driven to rotate by a driving device, and a baffle plate used for driving the garbage to move to the crushing device is arranged in the roller. According to the utility model, the baffle is arranged and is matched with the rotatable roller, so that the cyclic lifting of garbage is realized, the circular structure of the roller is utilized, the garbage is rotated to the upper part of the baffle and can be dumped onto the crushing device, the crushing is further realized, the automatic cyclic feeding is realized, and the problems that the conventional crushing equipment can only crush the garbage once, and if the garbage is required to be crushed again, the garbage is required to be taken out and then put into the equipment from the inlet for secondary crushing, and the participation degree of staff is high are solved.

According to the technical scheme, garbage is placed into the roller through the feeding and discharging hole and is blocked by the cover plate, the crushing device and the driving device are started, the roller rotates to drive the baffle to move so as to drive the garbage to rise, one end of the baffle can incline downwards along with the rising of the baffle, the garbage can slide to the crushing device and circulate so as to fully crush the garbage, but the technical scheme still has certain defects, for example, kitchen garbage cannot be avoided in the crushing process of the garbage, a large amount of sewage and oil water are contained in the kitchen garbage, so that the sewage and the oil water in the kitchen garbage cannot be separated, garbage powder and the sewage and the oil water are mixed together after the crushing is completed, and the garbage powder cannot be directly incinerated, so that the garbage treatment speed is slower.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a garbage disposal and crushing device which can solve the problems that kitchen garbage contains a large amount of sewage and oil water, so that the sewage and the oil water in the kitchen garbage cannot be separated, garbage powder is mixed with the sewage and the oil water after crushing is finished, and the garbage powder cannot be directly incinerated, so that the garbage disposal speed is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage disposal and crushing device comprises a bottom plate and a waste water box, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the top of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a first chain wheel;

The upper surface of the first sprocket is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the first sprocket, and the inner top wall of the support frame is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod;

One end of the first rotating rod, which is close to the first sprocket, rotates to penetrate through the top of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the first sprocket, and a crushing barrel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate;

wherein, the crushing barrel is internally provided with a crushing device, and the bottom plate is hollow;

Wherein, the top of bottom plate is provided with sewage separator.

Preferably, the sewage separation device comprises an inner barrel, the inner barrel is rotationally connected with the inside of the crushing barrel, and an annular sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner barrel;

wherein, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is provided with an annular groove, and the annular slide block is rotationally connected with the annular groove;

The bottom of the inner barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom end of the crushing barrel and the top end of the bottom plate in a rotating mode and extends into the bottom plate;

wherein, the inside rotation of bottom plate is connected with the runner of large number, and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod is at the top of runner of large number.

Preferably, the top of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a first gear and a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;

Wherein, the interior roof rotation of support frame is connected with the second dwang, and the one end that the second dwang is close to the second gear rotates and runs through support frame and second gear fixed connection, and the bottom of second dwang rotates and runs through crushing barrel inside.

Preferably, the garbage disposal crushing device is characterized in that: the upper surface of the first gear is fixedly provided with a second sprocket, and the outer walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are in transmission connection with a chain.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing rod, the bottom of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the crushing rod, and a cutter is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing rod;

Wherein, square logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of crushing pole, and the inside rotation of second dwang and crushing pole is run through there is the pipeline, pipeline and square logical inslot portion intercommunication.

Preferably, an extractor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the extractor is provided with a storage box;

Wherein, the output fixedly connected with pipeline of extraction machine, the one end rotation that the extraction machine was kept away from to the pipeline runs through the second gear, and support frame and the inside pipeline fixed connection and the inside intercommunication of second dwang and crushing pole.

Preferably, the inside of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a small-size rotating wheel, and the outer walls of the large-size rotating wheel and the small-size rotating wheel are in transmission connection with a crawler belt;

Wherein, the bottom of first dwang rotates and runs through bottom plate fixed connection at the top of small-size runner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This garbage disposal reducing mechanism, first dwang rotates and drives first dwang and rotate, first dwang rotates and drives the runner of a small number and rotate, the runner of a small number drives the runner of a large number through the track of being connected rather than the transmission and rotates, the runner of a large number rotates and drives the connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod rotates and drives interior bucket, the centrifugal force in with rubbish in the interior bucket pivoted sewage, the profit is thrown out and is solved unable sewage in the kitchen garbage, the profit separates, lead to smashing after accomplishing rubbish powder and sewage and profit mix together, can't directly burn down it, and the speed to garbage disposal has been improved.

(2) This refuse treatment reducing mechanism makes its reducing mechanism and sewage separator form the linkage through first sprocket and second sprocket, can effectually reach energy-conserving effect, makes it reduce the energy consumption, practices thrift the electric power resource.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pulverizing barrel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the pipe structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. crushing a barrel; 5. a chain; 6. a motor; 7. a first sprocket; 8. a first gear; 9. a second sprocket; 10. a second gear; 11. a second rotating lever; 12. crushing the rod; 13. a cutter; 14. an inner barrel; 15. an annular groove; 16. an annular slide block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a large-size rotating wheel; 19. a small-size rotating wheel; 20. a track; 21. a blow-down pipe; 22. a waste water box; 23. a drawing machine; 24. a pipe; 25. square through groove.

Description of the embodiments

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the garbage disposal and crushing device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a waste water box 22, a support frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first sprocket 7 is rotationally connected to the top of the support frame 2, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first sprocket 7, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the first sprocket 7, a first rotating rod 3 is rotationally connected to the inner top wall of the support frame 2, one end of the first rotating rod 3, which is close to the first sprocket 7, rotationally penetrates through the top of the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the first sprocket 7, the top of the support frame 2 rotationally connects a first gear 8 and a second gear 10, the first gear 8 is in meshed connection with the second gear 10, a second sprocket 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first gear 8, a chain 5 is in transmission connection with the outer walls of the first sprocket 7 and the second sprocket 9, a second rotating rod 11 is rotationally connected to the inner top wall of the support frame 2, the one end rotation that second dwang 11 is close to second gear 10 runs through support frame 2 and second gear 10 fixed connection, the fixed surface of bottom plate 1 installs crushing bucket 4, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with sewage separator, sewage separator includes interior bucket 14, the inside rotation of crushing bucket 4 is connected with interior bucket 14, the outer wall fixed mounting of interior bucket 14 has annular slider 16, annular groove 15 has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing bucket 4, annular slider 16 and annular groove 15 rotation are connected, the bottom fixed mounting of interior bucket 14 has connecting rod 17, the bottom rotation of connecting rod 17 runs through the bottom of crushing bucket 4 and the inside that extends to bottom plate 1 on top of bottom plate 1, the inside rotation of bottom plate 1 is connected with large-size runner 18, the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod 17 is at the top of large-size runner 18. The bottom rotation of second dwang 11 runs through inside smashing the bucket 4, smashing the inside reducing mechanism that is provided with of bucket 4, reducing mechanism includes crushing pole 12, the bottom fixedly connected with crushing pole 12 of second dwang 11, the outer wall fixed mounting of crushing pole 12 has cutter 13, square logical groove 25 has been seted up to the bottom of crushing pole 12, the inside rotation of second dwang 11 and crushing pole 12 runs through there is pipeline 24, pipeline 24 and square logical groove 25 inside intercommunication, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 installs extractor 23, extractor 23 is equipped with the storage box, the output fixedly connected with pipeline 24 of extractor 23, the one end rotation that extractor 23 was kept away from to pipeline 24 runs through second gear 10, support frame 2 and the inside pipeline 24 fixed connection and inside intercommunication of second dwang 11 and crushing pole 12, the inside rotation of bottom plate 1 is connected with No. sub-runner 19, no. sub-runner 18 and No. sub-runner 19's outer wall transmission is connected with track 20, the bottom rotation of first dwang 3 runs through bottom plate 1 fixed connection at No. sub-runner 19's top.

When the device is used, the motor 6 is started by connecting an external power supply, the motor 6 drives the first sprocket 7 to rotate, the first sprocket 7 drives the second sprocket 9 to rotate through a chain 5 connected with the motor in a transmission way, the second sprocket 9 rotates to drive the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the second gear 10 connected with the first sprocket in a meshed way to rotate, the second gear 10 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 11 to rotate, the second rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the crushing rod 12 to rotate, the crushing rod 12 rotates to drive the cutter 13 to crush garbage, in the crushing process, the first sprocket rotates to drive the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the small-size rotating wheel 19 to rotate, the small-size rotating wheel drives the large-size rotating wheel 18 to rotate through a track connected with the first sprocket 18 to drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate, the connecting rod 17 rotates to drive the inner barrel 14 to separate sewage in the garbage through centrifugal force, the inner barrel 14 starts the extractor 23 through the external power supply after the crushing is completed, and the extractor 23 extracts the crushed garbage through a pipeline 24 communicated with the square through groove 25.

Through the in-process to rubbish is smashed, first sprocket rotates and drives first dwang 3 and rotate, first dwang 3 rotates and drives runner 19 and rotate, runner 18 rotates through the track of being connected with its transmission, runner 18 rotates and drives connecting rod 17 and rotate, connecting rod 17 rotates and drives interior bucket 14, the centrifugal force in with rubbish when interior bucket 14 rotates, the profit throws away sewage in the solution can't kitchen garbage, the profit separates, lead to smashing after accomplishing rubbish powder and sewage and profit mix together, can't directly burn it the problem of destruction, and improved the speed to garbage disposal.

The first chain wheel 7 and the second chain wheel 9 enable the crushing device and the sewage separation device to form linkage, so that the energy-saving effect can be effectively achieved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the electric power resource is saved.

Working principle:

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage treatment reducing mechanism, includes bottom plate (1) and waste water box (22), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (2), and the top of the support frame (2) is rotationally connected with a first sprocket (7);

The upper surface of the first sprocket (7) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the first sprocket (7), and the inner top wall of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (3);

One end of the first rotating rod (3) close to the first sprocket (7) rotates to penetrate through the top of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the first sprocket (7), and a crushing barrel (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1);

Wherein, the crushing barrel (4) is internally provided with a crushing device, and the bottom plate (1) is internally provided with a hollow structure;

wherein, the sewage separating device is arranged above the bottom plate (1).

2. A refuse treatment comminution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage separation device comprises an inner barrel (14), the inner barrel (14) is rotatably connected in the crushing barrel (4), and an annular sliding block (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner barrel (14);

Wherein, the inner wall of the crushing barrel (4) is provided with an annular groove (15), and an annular sliding block (16) is rotationally connected with the annular groove (15);

the bottom of the inner barrel (14) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (17), and the bottom of the connecting rod (17) rotates to penetrate through the bottom end of the crushing barrel (4) and the top end of the bottom plate (1) and extend into the bottom plate (1);

Wherein, inside rotation of bottom plate (1) is connected with large-size runner (18), and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod (17) is at the top of large-size runner (18).

3. A refuse treatment comminution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the supporting frame (2) is rotationally connected with a first gear (8) and a second gear (10), and the first gear (8) is in meshed connection with the second gear (10);

Wherein, the interior roof rotation of support frame (2) is connected with second dwang (11), and the one end that second dwang (11) is close to second gear (10) rotates and runs through support frame (2) and second gear (10) fixed connection, and the bottom rotation of second dwang (11) runs through crushing barrel (4) inside.

4. A refuse treatment comminution apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of the first gear (8) is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel (9), and the outer walls of the first chain wheel (7) and the second chain wheel (9) are in transmission connection with a chain (5).

5. A refuse treatment comminution apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a crushing rod (12), the bottom of the second rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with the crushing rod (12), and a cutter (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing rod (12);

Wherein, square logical groove (25) have been seted up to the bottom of crushing pole (12), and the inside rotation of second dwang (11) and crushing pole (12) is run through there is pipeline (24), pipeline (24) and square logical groove (25) inside intercommunication.

6. A refuse treatment pulverizing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a drawing machine (23), and the drawing machine (23) is provided with a storage box;

Wherein, the output fixedly connected with pipeline (24) of extraction machine (23), the one end that extraction machine (23) was kept away from to pipeline (24) rotates and runs through second gear (10), and support frame (2) and second dwang (11) and smash pipeline (24) fixed connection and inside intercommunication inside pole (12).

7. A refuse treatment comminution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of the bottom plate (1) is rotationally connected with a small-size rotating wheel (19), and the outer walls of the large-size rotating wheel (18) and the small-size rotating wheel (19) are in transmission connection with a crawler belt (20);

The bottom of the first rotating rod (3) rotates to penetrate through the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the small-size rotating wheel (19).