CN221035741U

CN221035741U - Intelligent cooling control device of cremation machine

Info

Publication number: CN221035741U
Application number: CN202322931148.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仪修明
Original assignee: Gaomi Weida Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Gaomi Weida Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-31
Filing date: 2023-10-31
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and discloses an intelligent cooling control device of a cremation machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a cooling cover is slidably arranged at the upper part of the frame, a dry ice layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling cover, an air suction component is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cooling cover, a cooling bracket is arranged at the lower part of the cooling cover and close to the frame, a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged at the inner position of the upper side of the cooling bracket, a proximity switch is arranged at the position, far away from the frame, of the cooling bracket, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle position, of the upper side of the frame, and a remains conveying vehicle parking area is arranged inside the cooling bracket; the utility model has simple integral structure, can shorten the cooling time of the kang surface on the remains conveying vehicle, accelerate the cooling of the bone ash, improve the working efficiency of the cremation machine and improve the use effect.

Description

Intelligent cooling control device of cremation machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent cooling control device of a cremation machine.

Background

Cremator, also called cremator, incinerator, dead body furnace, mainly divide into and choose ash cremator, flat cremator, fire bar type cremator, because all use diesel oil as auxiliary fuel so the cremator is commonly called the fuel oil cremator now, cremator refers to the apparatus used for carrying on the cremation function to the dead body, belong to the class of incinerator, generally include main combustion chamber, reburning chamber, flue gas treatment system, air supply system, combustion system, electrical control system, dead body transport vechicle, get ash and cooling chamber, etc..

At present, after the cremation machine of most funeral and interment parlours finishes processing remains, in order to be convenient for cremation workers to clean bone ash and bone ash powder, the trolley kang surface of the cremation machine is pulled out of the furnace, and kang surface ash picking work is carried out after the cooling chamber is cooled, so that the cooling chamber is required to be independently arranged beside the cremation machine, the cooling chamber is generally used for air cooling, the occupied space of the cremation machine is increased by independently arranging the cooling chamber, resources are easily wasted, and meanwhile, the remains conveying vehicle carrying cremation ash and slag is conveyed to the cooling chamber for cooling, and a great amount of time is also required to influence the working efficiency of the cremation furnace.

When the existing cooling chamber is used for cooling, after the remains conveying vehicle loaded with cremated bone ash and slag reaches the cooling position of the cooling chamber, the remains conveying vehicle is lifted for cooling, meanwhile, the remains conveying vehicle is required to be provided with a lifting device, and the weight of the remains conveying vehicle is increased after the remains conveying vehicle is loaded into the lifting device, so that the driving force for driving the remains conveying vehicle to operate is required to be improved, and the manufacturing cost of the remains conveying vehicle is further increased.

Disclosure of utility model

The intelligent cooling control device for the cremation machine has the advantages that the whole structure is simple, the cremation chamber is not required to be cooled after cremation of the cremation chamber is completed, cremation time is saved, manufacturing cost of the cremation conveying vehicle can be reduced, operation is simple, and use effect is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a cremation machine intelligence cooling control device, includes the frame, frame upper portion position slidable mounting has the cooling cover, is provided with the dry ice layer on the cooling cover inner wall, and cooling cover upper portion position fixedly connected with subassembly that induced drafts, cooling cover below position are provided with the cooling support near the frame, and cooling support upside inside position department is provided with a plurality of temperature sensor, is provided with proximity switch in keeping away from frame position department in the cooling support, one side is close to intermediate position department fixed mounting on the frame has the PLC controller, cooling support inside is set up to remains transport vechicle parking area.

The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution according to the present utility model:

The lower part of the middle of the frame is connected with an access door in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame near the upper part of the frame, a sprocket is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the motor, and the sprocket is connected to the access door through a chain in a transmission manner.

Further optimizing: wheel grooves are respectively and parallelly arranged at the two sides of the access door on the frame.

Further optimizing: the inside surface fixed mounting of frame has the cylinder mounting panel, fixed mounting has high temperature resistant cylinder on the cylinder mounting panel, the power take off end fixed connection of high temperature resistant cylinder is in the one end position department of cooling jacket.

Further optimizing: the cooling cover is characterized in that a vertical door is vertically arranged at one end of the cooling cover, the vertical door and the access door are arranged in parallel, rollers are respectively rotatably arranged on two outer side surfaces of one end, close to the frame, of the cooling cover, and the rollers roll in wheel grooves of the frame.

Further optimizing: the air suction assembly comprises a telescopic pipe fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cooling cover, one end of the telescopic pipe penetrates into the cooling cover, the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected with a high-pressure fan, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the other end of the high-pressure fan.

Further optimizing: the cooling support is made of a plurality of stainless steel pipes with different lengths by welding, and an inlet is formed in one end, far away from the frame, of the cooling support.

Further optimizing: the cooling support is far away from the frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one side position of the cooling support, and the proximity switch is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate.

Further optimizing: the input of motor passes through wire electric connection with the output of PLC controller, and the input of solenoid valve passes through wire electric connection with the output of PLC controller, and temperature sensor's output passes through wire electric connection with the input of PLC controller, and proximity switch's output passes through wire electric connection with the input of PLC controller, and the input of PLC controller passes through wire electric connection with the start button, and the start button passes through wire and power electric connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has ingenious conception and reasonable structure, can shorten the cooling time of the kang surface on the remains conveying vehicle, accelerate the bone ash cooling, improve the working efficiency of the cremation machine, and in addition, the cremation machine does not need to be additionally provided with a cooling chamber, so that the manufacturing cost of the cremation machine is reduced, meanwhile, the cooling cover is driven by the high-temperature-resistant air cylinder to slide downwards or upwards, the remains conveying vehicle cancels the jacking device, so that the manufacturing cost of the remains conveying vehicle is reduced, the whole weight is lightened, the device is safe and reliable, the operation is convenient, the whole structure is simple, the manufacture and the production are convenient, the production and use cost can be reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

This cremation machine intelligence cooling control device improves cremation machine's automation, when the bone ash temperature of remains transport vechicle kang face triggers temperature sensor, temperature sensor and proximity switch are with feedback signal to the PLC controller simultaneously, the high temperature resistant jar of drive drives the cooling cover and slides downwards until the cooling support upper surface, and the cooling cover is interior to be added with the dry ice layer, under high-speed fan's effect, the dry ice layer reduces the temperature rapidly, gasified carbon dioxide gas and remaining heat are by high-speed fan sucking away the discharge, facilitate the use, can simplify the processing step to remains bone ash, facilitate the use.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a cooling shield in an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is an internal schematic view of a cooling cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-a frame; 11-access door; 12-a high-temperature resistant cylinder; 13-an electromagnetic valve; 14-an electric motor; 15-a cylinder mounting plate; 16-wheel groove; 17-an actuation button; 2-cooling cover; 21-an air suction assembly; 22-telescopic tube; 23-high-pressure fans; 24-connecting pipes; 25-a dry ice layer; 26-a roller; 27-vertical door; 3-cooling the bracket; 31-connecting plates; 32-a proximity switch; 33-a temperature sensor; 4-remains conveying vehicle; and 5-PLC controller.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4: the utility model provides a cremation machine intelligence cooling control device, includes frame 1, frame 1 upper portion position slidable mounting has cooling cover 2, is provided with dry ice layer 25 on the cooling cover 2 inner wall, and cooling cover 2 upper portion position fixedly connected with subassembly 21 induced drafts, and cooling cover 2 below position is provided with cooling support 3 near frame 1, and cooling support 3 upside inside position department is provided with a plurality of temperature sensor 33, is provided with proximity switch 32 in the cooling support 3 in keeping away from frame 1 position department, one side is close to intermediate position department fixed mounting on frame 1 has PLC controller 5, cooling support 3 inside sets up to remains transport vechicle 4 parking area.

In this embodiment, the frame 1 is modified based on the original cremation machine door, so that resource waste is avoided.

An access door 11 is slidably connected to the lower middle portion of the frame 1.

The motor 14 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the upper side of the inner side of the frame 1, and a chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the motor 14.

The chain wheel is connected to the inlet door 11 through a chain transmission, so that the power output end of the motor 14 drives the inlet door 11 to slide upwards or downwards through the chain.

In this embodiment, the connection manner of the chain is not indicated in the drawings, and in the prior art, chain transmission is a well-known and widely used technology, and will not be described herein.

The entrance door 11 slides upwards, namely is in an open state, the remains conveying vehicle 4 carrying kang surface enters a combustion chamber in the cremation machine through the entrance door 11 to burn remains, then the power output end of the motor 14 drives the entrance door 11 to slide downwards, and the entrance door 11 is in a closed state.

Wheel grooves 16 are respectively and parallelly arranged on the two sides of the access door 11 on the frame 1.

A start button 17 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 at a position below the PLC controller 5.

The inside surface of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a cylinder mounting plate 15, and the cylinder mounting plate 15 is L-shaped.

The cylinder mounting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on one end face of the L-shaped vertical frame 1, and the high-temperature-resistant cylinder 12 is arranged in parallel with the frame 1.

The electromagnetic valve 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder body of the high-temperature resistant cylinder 12, and the input end of the electromagnetic valve 13 is connected with an external total air source through a high-temperature resistant pipe.

The output end of the electromagnetic valve 13 is connected with the input and output ends of the high temperature resistant cylinder 12 through a high temperature resistant pipe.

The power output end of the high temperature resistant cylinder 12 can be driven to extend or retract by controlling the electromagnetic valve 13.

The power output end of the high temperature resistant cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to one end position of the cooling cover 2.

As shown in fig. 3, a vertical door 27 is vertically disposed at one end of the cooling cover 2, and the vertical door 27 is disposed parallel to the inlet door 11.

The two outer side surfaces of the cooling cover 2, which are close to one end of the frame 1, are respectively rotatably provided with a roller 26, and the roller 26 rolls in the wheel groove 16 of the frame 1.

So designed, when the power output end of the high temperature resistant cylinder 12 is extended, the cooling jacket 2 is driven to slide upwards along the wheel groove 16, and the vertical door 27 of the cooling jacket 2 seals the frame 1 at the upper part of the access door 11.

When the power output end of the high-temperature-resistant air cylinder 12 is retracted, the cooling cover 2 is driven to slide downwards along the wheel groove 16, and meanwhile, the vertical door 27 of the cooling cover 2 is arranged in parallel with the access door 11 in a closed state, so that the use is not affected.

The air suction assembly 21 comprises a telescopic pipe 22 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cooling cover 2, when the cooling cover 2 slides downwards, the telescopic pipe 22 extends downwards along with the cooling cover 2, and when the cooling cover 2 slides upwards, the telescopic pipe 22 retracts upwards along with the cooling cover 2.

One end of the telescopic tube 22 penetrates into the cooling cover 2, and the other end of the telescopic tube 22 is connected with a high-pressure fan 23.

The other end of the high-pressure fan 23 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 24.

As shown in fig. 1, the cooling bracket 3 is welded by a plurality of stainless steel pipes with different lengths, and an inlet is arranged at one end of the cooling bracket 3 far away from the frame 1.

A connecting plate 31 is fixedly arranged at one side position of the cooling bracket 3 far away from the frame 1, and a proximity switch 32 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 31.

The remains conveying vehicle 4 enters the cooling bracket 3 from the inlet of the cooling bracket 3.

The input end of the motor 14 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 5 through a wire.

The input end of the electromagnetic valve 13 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 5 through a lead.

The output end of the temperature sensor 33 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 5 through a wire.

The output end of the proximity switch 32 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 5 through a wire.

The input end of the PLC controller 5 is electrically connected with the start button 17 through a wire.

The start button 17 is electrically connected with a power supply through a wire.

When the intelligent cooling control device of the cremator is used, the power output end of the high-temperature-resistant cylinder 12 is in an extending state, and the cooling cover 2 is driven to be positioned at the upper position of the frame 1.

The motor 14 is started, the power output end of the motor 14 drives the chain wheel to rotate, the access door 11 is driven to be opened through the chain, at the moment, the remains conveying vehicle 4 enters the cremation machine to convey the kang surface carrying cremation ashes to the outside of the cremation machine, the starting button 17 is started, when the remains conveying vehicle 4 contacts the proximity switch 32, the proximity switch 32 feeds back signals to the PLC controller 5, the PLC controller 5 also needs to receive feedback signals of the temperature sensor 33, and when the kang surface temperature contacted by the temperature sensor 33 reaches the set upper limit temperature, the temperature sensor 33 feeds back signals to the PLC controller 5.

The PLC controller 5 outputs a signal to the electromagnetic valve 13, and the electromagnetic valve 13 drives the power output end of the high-temperature-resistant cylinder 12 to retract and drives the cooling cover 2 to slide downwards.

When the cooling cover 2 contacts the upper surface of the cooling support 3, the dry ice layer 25 on the inner wall of the cooling cover 2 starts to act, and most of high-temperature heat of the kang surface on the remains conveying vehicle 4 is taken away by the dry ice layer 25, at this time, the PLC controller 5 controls and starts the high-pressure fan 23, and carbon dioxide gas gasified by the dry ice layer 25 and the residual heat of the kang surface are sucked away by the high-pressure fan 23, so that the kang surface achieves the effect of rapid cooling.

When the temperature is reduced to the lower limit temperature set by the temperature sensor 33, that is, after the temperature is reduced and cooled, the power output end of the high temperature resistant cylinder 12 stretches out to drive the cooling cover 2 to slide upwards to the initial position, and the remains conveying vehicle 4 drives the kang surface to convey to the ash picking position for treating the bone ash.

The whole cooling process automatic control of the device, save time, easy operation to dry ice layer 25 of cooling cover 2 inner wall is changed conveniently, further improves the cooling effect.

Alterations, modifications, substitutions and variations of the embodiments herein will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the teachings of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cremation machine intelligence cooling control device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the cooling device is characterized in that a cooling cover (2) is slidably mounted at the upper position of the frame (1), a dry ice layer (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling cover (2), an air suction assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the upper position of the cooling cover (2), a cooling support (3) is arranged at the lower position of the cooling cover (2) close to the frame (1), a plurality of temperature sensors (33) are arranged at the inner position of the upper side of the cooling support (3), a proximity switch (32) is arranged at the position, far away from the frame (1), of the cooling support (3), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (5) is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the middle position, of the upper side of the frame (1), and a remains conveying vehicle (4) parking area is arranged inside the cooling support (3).

2. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 1, wherein: the novel door is characterized in that an access door (11) is slidably connected to the lower middle position of the frame (1), a motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (1) close to the upper position, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the motor (14), and the chain wheel is connected to the access door (11) through chain transmission.

3. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 2, wherein: wheel grooves (16) are respectively and parallelly arranged at the two sides of the access door (11) on the frame (1).

4. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 3, wherein: the air cylinder cooling device is characterized in that an air cylinder mounting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the frame (1), a high-temperature-resistant air cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the air cylinder mounting plate (15), and the power output end of the high-temperature-resistant air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one end position of the cooling cover (2).

5. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 4, wherein: a vertical door (27) is vertically arranged at one end of the cooling cover (2), the vertical door (27) and the inlet door (11) are arranged in parallel, rollers (26) are respectively rotatably arranged on two outer side surfaces of one end, close to the frame (1), of the cooling cover (2), and the rollers (26) roll in the wheel grooves (16) of the frame (1).

6. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 5, wherein: the air suction assembly (21) comprises a telescopic pipe (22) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cooling cover (2), one end of the telescopic pipe (22) penetrates through the cooling cover (2), the other end of the telescopic pipe (22) is connected with a high-pressure fan (23), and a connecting pipe (24) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the high-pressure fan (23).

7. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 6, wherein: the cooling support (3) is formed by welding a plurality of stainless steel pipes with different lengths, and an inlet is formed in one end, far away from the frame (1), of the cooling support (3).

8. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 7, wherein: a connecting plate (31) is fixedly arranged at one side position of the cooling bracket (3) far away from the frame (1), and the proximity switch (32) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (31).

9. The intelligent cooling control device for cremator according to claim 8, wherein: the input of motor (14) passes through wire electric connection with the output of PLC controller (5), and the input of solenoid valve (13) passes through wire electric connection with the output of PLC controller (5), and the output of temperature sensor (33) passes through wire electric connection with the input of PLC controller (5), and the output of proximity switch (32) passes through wire electric connection with the input of PLC controller (5), and the input of PLC controller (5) passes through wire electric connection with start button (17), and start button (17) passes through wire and power electric connection.