CN221021509U

CN221021509U - Brick and tile compression molding device

Info

Publication number: CN221021509U
Application number: CN202322662652.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屈郴洲
Original assignee: Yunxian Chenzhou Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunxian Chenzhou Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-28
Filing date: 2023-09-28
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tile compression molding device which comprises a workbench, wherein a support is fixed at the top end of the workbench, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end of the support, a pressing plate is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a die which is matched with the pressing plate is fixed at the top end of the workbench, a U-shaped frame is slidably arranged at the top end of the die.

Description

Brick and tile compression molding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to building materials, in particular to a tile compression molding device.

Background

The bricks are artificial small-sized blocks for building, and are classified into sintered bricks (mainly referred to as clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks (lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks and the like), commonly called bricks. Clay bricks are prepared from clay (including shale, gangue, etc.) as main raw material through pug treatment, shaping, drying and calcining. Square and long bricks are sequentially created in the spring, autumn and war period in China, and the technology and production scale, quality and fancy varieties of the brick in Qin-Han period are remarkably developed, so that the brick is called as Qin-brick-Han tile.

When the brick is pressed and formed, the brick mud is required to be placed in the die, then extrusion is carried out through the die, when the die extrudes the brick mud, gaps exist between the upper die and the lower die, so that the edge of the top of the brick is easy to be tilted under the extrusion action in the extrusion process, and the periphery of the edge of the top of the brick is tilted, so that the press forming quality of the brick can be influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

According to the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tile pressing and forming device with a scraping and warping edge function.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a tile compression molding device, includes the workstation, the top of workstation is fixed with the support, the bottom mounting of support has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's flexible end is fixed with the clamp plate, the top of workstation is fixed with the mould that suits with the clamp plate, the top slidable of mould is equipped with U type frame, the bottom of U type frame is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate passes through spring and U type frame fixed connection, one side that the spring was kept away from to the movable plate rotates and is connected with the swivel plate, one side of swivel plate is fixed with the scraper bowl.

Preferably, the two ends of the U-shaped frame are both fixed with first sliding blocks, and the two sides of the top end of the die are both provided with first sliding grooves for the first sliding blocks to slide.

Through the use of first slider, make things convenient for the steady slip of U type frame at the mould top.

Preferably, both sides at the top end of the movable plate are respectively fixed with a vertical rod inserted into the U-shaped frame, and the outer walls of the two vertical rods above the U-shaped frame are respectively connected with a fastening nut in a threaded manner.

The vertical rod keeps the stability of the up-and-down motion of the moving plate, and meanwhile, when the vertical rod is pulled upwards, the bucket is made to be close to the U-shaped frame, and then the bucket can be limited and fixed by screwing down the fastening nut.

Preferably, the top end of the moving plate is connected with two fixing rods which are clamped with the rotating plate in a penetrating way.

The fixed rod is used for fixing the bucket after steering.

Preferably, a side groove is formed in one side of the die, a drying box used for placing a calcium chloride drying agent is connected to the side groove in a penetrating mode, a sliding plate is arranged in the drying box, a flattening plate flattening the calcium chloride drying agent is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate, and a ventilation placing plate located above the drying box is fixed in the die.

When more moisture is contained before the brick mud is pressed, the calcium chloride drying agent is placed in the drying box, the calcium chloride drying agent is paved in the drying box through the sliding plate and the flattening plate, and then the drying box is moved to the lower part of the ventilation placing plate, so that redundant moisture in the brick mud can be adsorbed, and the phenomenon that the pressed brick mud is soft due to excessive moisture is avoided.

Preferably, the two opposite sides of the sliding plate are respectively fixed with a second sliding block, and the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box are respectively provided with a second sliding groove for the second sliding blocks to slide.

The second sliding block can be manually moved to drive the spreading plate to move so as to spread the calcium chloride drying agent.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the top of the spreading plate is fixed with a mounting block clamped with the mounting groove.

The mounting block is clamped with the mounting groove, so that the flattening plate can be conveniently detached and replaced.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. After the bricks and the tiles are pressed and formed, the U-shaped frame is slid to the top of the die, then the movable plate is driven to move downwards under the action of the spring to enable the bucket to be in contact with the top surface of the bricks and the tile, then the scraping and cleaning can be carried out on the tilted edges of the top edges of the bricks and the tile through the bucket in the process that the U-shaped frame drives the bucket to move, after the tilted edges on one side of the top of the tile are cleaned, the rotating plate is rotated to drive the bucket to face the other side, then the tilted edges of the surface of the tile can be fully cleaned under the reverse movement of the U-shaped frame driving the bucket, the residues of the tilted edges of the surface of the tile are reduced, and the flatness of the tile is improved;

2. This tile compression molding device, when the tile mud is placed and is carried out compression molding on the ventilative board of placing, when the moisture in the tile mud is more, put into the drying cabinet with the calcium chloride drier, then under the motion of slide drive stand board, can be through the tiling of stand board with the calcium chloride drier in the drying cabinet, remove the drying cabinet to the below of ventilative board of placing, can absorb the unnecessary moisture in the tile mud through the calcium chloride drier, avoid the moisture in the tile mud more and lead to the soft deformation of tile shaping back, improved the compression molding quality of tile.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bucket structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the drying oven of the present embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2. a bracket; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a mold; 6. a U-shaped frame; 7. a moving plate; 8. a spring; 9. a rotating plate; 10. a bucket; 11. a first slider; 12. a first chute; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a fastening nut; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a side groove; 17. a drying box; 18. a slide plate; 19. spreading the plate; 20. a ventilation placement plate; 21. a second slider; 22. a second chute; 23. a mounting groove; 24. and (5) installing a block.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples:

Referring to fig. 1-3, the brick and tile compression molding device disclosed by the utility model comprises a workbench 1, wherein a support 2 is fixed at the top end of the workbench 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the support 2, a pressing plate 4 is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3, a die 5 which is suitable for the pressing plate 4 is fixed at the top end of the workbench 1, a U-shaped frame 6 is slidably arranged at the top end of the die 5, a movable plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 6, the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 6 through a spring 8, a rotating plate 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate 7 far away from the spring 8, and a bucket 10 is fixed to one side of the rotating plate 9.

In this embodiment, put into mould 5 with the tile mud, then in electric telescopic handle 3 drive clamp plate 4 downward movement, to the extrusion moulding of tile mud, after tile compression moulding, remove U type frame 6 to the intermediate position of mould 5, then under the effect of spring 8, drive movable plate 7 downward movement, make the surface contact of scraper bowl 10 and tile, then in U type frame 6 removal, drive the motion of scraper bowl 10, scrape the perk limit that produces in the tile compression, then under the rotation of rotating plate 9 drive scraper bowl 10, make scraper bowl 10 direction change, can be in the reverse motion of U type frame 6, scrape the perk limit of tile surface opposite side and wipe the clearance, thereby reduce the residue of tile surface perk limit, the planarization of tile has been improved.

Further, the two ends of the U-shaped frame 6 are both fixed with the first sliding blocks 11, the two sides of the top end of the die 5 are both provided with the first sliding grooves 12 for the first sliding blocks 11 to slide, under the manual sliding of the first sliding blocks 11, the movement of the U-shaped frame 6 is driven, the bucket 10 is conveniently driven to clean the tilted edges, and when bricks and tiles are pressed and formed, the first sliding blocks 11 drive the U-shaped frame 6 to move to the side position of the top of the die 5 at the moment, so that the interference of the U-shaped frame 6 to the up-and-down movement of the pressing plate 4 is avoided.

Further, when the edge tilting cleaning is not needed, the two sides of the top end of the moving plate 7 are both fixed with the vertical rods 13 inserted into the U-shaped frame 6, the outer walls of the two vertical rods 13 above the U-shaped frame 6 are both in threaded connection with the fastening nuts 14, the vertical rods 13 are pulled upwards, the vertical rods 13 drive the bucket 10 to move upwards, the bucket 10 is enabled to approach the U-shaped frame 6, the bucket 10 is higher than the die 5, then the fastening nuts 14 are rotated, the fastening nuts 14 are enabled to be screwed to the surface of the U-shaped frame 6, and the bucket 10 can be limited and fixed under the action of the fastening nuts 14, so that the bucket 10 is prevented from extending into the die 5 to influence the U-shaped frame 6 to move to the top side position of the die 5.

Further, the top end of the moving plate 7 is connected with two fixing rods 15 clamped with the rotating plate 9 in a penetrating manner, when scraping and cleaning are carried out on the other side of the tile surface, the rotating plate 9 is rotated, the rotating plate 9 drives the bucket 10 to rotate, the direction of the bucket 10 is changed, then the fixing rods 15 are moved downwards, the fixing rods 15 are inserted into the rotating plate 9, the bucket 10 can be fixed, and the bucket 10 can conveniently clean the tilted edges of the tile surface fully.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, a side groove 16 is formed on one side of the mold 5, a drying box 17 for placing the calcium chloride drying agent is connected to the side groove 16 in a penetrating manner, a slidable sliding plate 18 is arranged in the drying box 17, a flattening plate 19 flattening the calcium chloride drying agent is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate 18, and a ventilation placing plate 20 positioned above the drying box 17 is fixed in the mold 5.

Before compression molding, place the tile mud on the ventilative board 20 of placing in mould 5, when the moisture in the tile mud is more, put into drying cabinet 17 with the calcium chloride drier this moment, then under the horizontal movement of slide 18, drive the motion of stand board 19, through stand board 19 with the tiling of calcium chloride drier in drying cabinet 17, remove the drying cabinet 17 to the bottom of ventilative board 20 of placing again, can absorb unnecessary moisture in the tile mud under the effect of calcium chloride drier, avoid in the tile mud moisture more and lead to the loose soft deformation after the tile shaping, the compression molding quality of tile has been improved.

Further, the two opposite sides of the sliding plate 18 are respectively fixed with a second sliding block 21, and two sides of the inner wall of the drying oven 17 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 22 for the second sliding block 21 to slide.

The sliding plate 18 is driven to horizontally move through the manual sliding of the second sliding block 21, so that the spreading plate 19 is driven to spread the calcium chloride drying agent, and after the spreading, the sliding plate 18 is moved to the inner wall of the drying box 17 again, so that the calcium chloride drying agent can conveniently absorb moisture.

Further, the bottom of the sliding plate 18 is provided with a mounting groove 23, the top of the flattening plate 19 is fixed with a mounting block 24 which is clamped with the mounting groove 23, and the flattening plate 19 is convenient to detach and replace under the clamping of the mounting block 24 and the mounting groove 23.

The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tile compression molding device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic lifting device for a hydraulic lifting device, including workstation (1), support (2) are fixed with on top of workstation (1), the bottom mounting of support (2) has electric telescopic handle (3), the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (3) is fixed with clamp plate (4), the top of workstation (1) is fixed with mould (5) that suits with clamp plate (4), the top slidable of mould (5) is equipped with U type frame (6), the bottom of U type frame (6) is equipped with movable plate (7), movable plate (7) pass through spring (8) and U type frame (6) fixed connection, one side rotation that spring (8) were kept away from to movable plate (7) is connected with revolving plate (9), one side of revolving plate (9) is fixed with scraper bowl (10).

2. A tile press forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the U-shaped frame (6) are respectively fixed with a first sliding block (11), and two sides of the top end of the die (5) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (12) for the first sliding blocks (11) to slide.

3. A tile press forming device according to claim 1, wherein: both sides on the top end of the movable plate (7) are respectively fixed with a vertical rod (13) which is penetrated with the U-shaped frame (6), and the outer walls of the two vertical rods (13) above the U-shaped frame (6) are respectively connected with a fastening nut (14) in a threaded manner.

4. A tile press forming device according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the moving plate (7) is connected with two fixing rods (15) which are clamped with the rotating plate (9) in a penetrating way.

5. A tile press forming device according to claim 1, wherein: side groove (16) have been seted up to one side of mould (5), side groove (16) alternate to be connected with drying cabinet (17) that are used for placing the calcium chloride drier, be equipped with slidable slide (18) in drying cabinet (17), the bottom of slide (18) is equipped with shakeout board (19) to the calcium chloride drier shakeout, the inside of mould (5) is fixed with ventilative board (20) of placing that are located drying cabinet (17) top.

6. A tile press forming device according to claim 5, wherein: the two opposite sides of the sliding plate (18) are respectively fixed with a second sliding block (21), and the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box (17) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (22) for the second sliding blocks (21) to slide.

7. The tile press forming device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the sliding plate (18) is provided with a mounting groove (23), and the top of the flattening plate (19) is fixed with a mounting block (24) clamped with the mounting groove (23).