CN221314603U - Processing mechanism for removing flaws on surface of sintered porous brick - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing mechanism for removing flaws on the surface of a sintered porous brick, which comprises a workbench, wherein an adsorption dust collection mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, a placement groove is embedded in the upper surface of the workbench, through holes are uniformly formed in the placement groove, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, a support is arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and a cleaning and tamping mechanism is arranged on the support. The utility model belongs to the technical field of porous brick processing, and particularly relates to a processing mechanism for removing flaws on the surface of a sintered porous brick, which can clean and smash plugs in the pore diameter of the porous brick, uniformly adsorb the cleaned and smashed impurities, and thus improve the production quality of the porous brick.

Description

Processing mechanism for removing flaws on surface of sintered porous brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of porous brick processing, and particularly relates to a processing mechanism for removing flaws on the surface of a sintered porous brick.

Background

The porous brick has the characteristics of low production energy consumption, soil conservation, waste utilization, convenient construction, light weight, high strength, good heat preservation effect, durability, small shrinkage deformation, regular appearance and the like, can be divided into the following common types according to production materials, wherein the sintered porous brick comprises clay porous bricks, gangue porous bricks, shale porous bricks, fly ash porous bricks, non-sintered porous bricks with concrete and the like, the sintered porous brick mainly comprises clay, shale and fly ash as main raw materials, and the porous brick is formed and baked, has the pore rate of more than or equal to 15 percent, small and large pore size and large pore distribution surface and is mainly suitable for bearing wall materials.

In practical situations, along with the continuous development of the scientific and technical level, the production of the sintered porous bricks is gradually changed from manual production to mechanical production, so that the porous bricks are conveyed from manual production to conveying belt production, but in the production process of the existing porous bricks, the holes are blocked, so that the production quality of the porous bricks is reduced, and a device capable of cleaning the defects on the surfaces of the porous bricks is needed to improve the production quality of the porous bricks.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a processing mechanism for removing flaws on the surface of a sintered porous brick, which can clean and tamper the plugs in the pore diameter of the porous brick and uniformly adsorb the cleaned and smashed impurities, thereby improving the production quality of the porous brick.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the processing mechanism for removing the flaws on the surface of the sintered porous brick comprises a workbench, wherein an adsorption dust collection mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, a placement groove is embedded in the upper surface of the workbench, through holes are uniformly formed in the placement groove, sliding rails are arranged on two side edges of the top of the workbench, a support is arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and a cleaning and tamping mechanism is arranged on the support; the adsorption dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover, a dust pump and a connecting pipe, wherein the dust collection cover is arranged below the workbench, the top end of the dust collection cover is opened and communicated with the through hole, the dust pump is arranged below the workbench, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the dust pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the dust collection cover.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning and tamping mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a moving plate and cleaning and tamping rods, wherein the air cylinder is arranged on the support, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the support, the moving plate is arranged below the output end of the air cylinder, and the cleaning and tamping rods are uniformly arranged below the moving plate in an array manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a driving cavity is arranged on the outer side wall of the workbench, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve ring is sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a connecting plate is arranged on the threaded sleeve ring, and the connecting plate is movably connected with a bracket through the top wall of the driving cavity.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the workbench is provided with a supporting block at a position close to four corners, the supporting block is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting block, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a clamping plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the connector plate is provided in an L-shaped structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bracket and the workbench are both arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two side ends of the clamping plate are arranged in an inward inclined extending way.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: according to the processing mechanism for removing the surface flaws of the sintered porous bricks, provided by the utility model, the movable and adjustable cleaning and tamping mechanism is matched with the arrangement of the adsorption dust collection mechanism, so that the porous bricks discharged in the placing grooves can be cleaned and tamping in a targeted manner, when the cleaning and tamping mechanism is used for tamping out the plugs in the pore diameters of the porous bricks, the dust suction pump is matched for working, and the cleaned and tamping impurities are uniformly adsorbed and cleaned through the dust collection cover and the through holes, so that the surface flaws of the sintered porous bricks can be cleaned conveniently, and the production quality of the porous bricks is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a front perspective view of a sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, a workbench, 2, an adsorption dust collection mechanism, 3, a placement groove, 4, a through hole, 5, a slide rail, 6, a bracket, 7, a cleaning and tamping mechanism, 8, a dust collection cover, 9, a dust pump, 10, a connecting pipe, 11 and a cylinder, 12, a moving plate, 13, a cleaning rod, 14, a driving cavity, 15, a driving motor, 16, a threaded rod, 17, a threaded collar, 18, a connecting plate, 19, a supporting block, 20, an electric push rod, 21 and a clamping plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-3, the processing mechanism for removing surface flaws of sintered porous bricks provided by the utility model comprises a workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 is of an inverted U-shaped structure. The lower surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an adsorption dust collection mechanism 2, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is embedded with a placement groove 3, porous bricks are orderly arranged in the placement groove 3, through holes 4 are uniformly formed in the placement groove 3, sliding rails 5 are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, a support 6 is arranged on the sliding rails 5 in a sliding manner, the support 6 is in an inverted U-shaped structure, a cleaning and tamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the support 6, and the support 6 is slidably adjusted on the sliding rails 5, so that the cleaning and tamping mechanism 7 can adjust the porous bricks which are aligned to the placement groove 3 and are arranged in the placement groove 3; the adsorption dust collection mechanism 2 comprises a dust collection cover 8, a dust pump 9 and a connecting pipe 10, wherein the dust collection cover 8 is arranged below the workbench 1, the top end of the dust collection cover 8 is opened and communicated with the through hole 4, the dust pump 9 is arranged below the workbench 1, one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the dust pump 9, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the dust collection cover 8, and when a blockage in the aperture of a porous brick is smashed by the smashing mechanism 7, the dust pump 9 works and the smashed impurity is uniformly adsorbed and cleaned through the dust collection cover 8 and the through hole 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the tamper-cleaning mechanism 7 comprises an air cylinder 11, a moving plate 12 and tamper-cleaning bars 13, the air cylinder 11 is mounted on the bracket 6, the output end of the air cylinder 11 penetrates through the bracket 6, the moving plate 12 is arranged below the output end of the air cylinder 11, the tamper-cleaning bars 13 are uniformly arranged below the moving plate 12, and after the tamper-cleaning bars 13 of the tamper-cleaning mechanism 7 move to align with the aperture of the porous brick, the air cylinder 11 drives the tamper-cleaning bars 13 below the moving plate 12 to be downwards inserted into the aperture of the porous brick, so as to clean plugs in the aperture of the porous brick.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a driving cavity 14 is arranged on the outer side wall of the workbench 1, a driving motor 15 is installed on the inner wall of the driving cavity 14, the output end of the driving motor 15 is connected with a threaded rod 16, a threaded sleeve ring 17 is sleeved on the threaded rod 16 in a threaded manner, a connecting plate 18 is arranged on the threaded sleeve ring 17, the connecting plate 18 is in an L-shaped structure, the connecting plate 18 moves to penetrate through the top wall of the driving cavity 14 and is connected with the support 6, the driving motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded sleeve ring 17 converts the rotary motion of the threaded rod 16 into linear reciprocating motion, and the threaded sleeve ring 17 drives the support 6 to slide on the sliding rail 5 through the connecting plate 18, so that the tamper clearing mechanism 7 on the support 6 is driven to adjust the position.

As shown in fig. 1, a supporting block 19 is arranged at a position of the workbench 1, which is close to four corners, an electric push rod 20 is arranged on the supporting block 19, an output end of the electric push rod 20 penetrates through the supporting block 19, a clamping plate 21 is arranged at an output end of the electric push rod 20, two side ends of the clamping plate 21 are arranged in an inward inclined extending manner, and the electric push rod 20 stretches and stretches to drive the clamping plate 21 to clamp and limit porous bricks in the placing groove 3.

When the dust collector is specifically used, the porous bricks are conveyed to the placement groove 3 and are orderly arranged, the electric push rod 20 is started, the electric push rod 20 stretches and contracts to drive the clamping plate 21 to clamp and limit the porous bricks in the placement groove 3, then the driving motor 15 operates, the driving motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded collar 17 converts the rotary motion of the threaded rod 16 into linear reciprocating motion, the threaded collar 17 drives the support 6 to slide on the sliding rail 5 through the connecting plate 18, so that the position of the cleaning and tamping mechanism 7 on the support 6 is driven, after the cleaning and tamping rod 13 of the cleaning and tamping mechanism 7 moves to be aligned with the aperture of the porous bricks, the cylinder 11 drives the cleaning and tamping rod 13 under the moving plate 12 to be downwards inserted into the aperture of the porous bricks to clean the plugs in the aperture of the porous bricks, and the dust collector is matched with the dust pump 9 to work, and the cleaning and tamping impurities are uniformly adsorbed and cleaned through the dust collecting hood 8 and the through holes 4 and adsorbed on the surface of the porous bricks.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a processing mechanism is got rid of to baked porous brick surface flaw, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic dust collection device comprises a workbench (1), wherein an adsorption dust collection mechanism (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench (1), a placement groove (3) is embedded in the upper surface of the workbench (1), through holes (4) are uniformly formed in the placement groove (3), sliding rails (5) are arranged on two side edges of the top of the workbench (1), a support (6) is arranged on the sliding rails (5) in a sliding manner, and a cleaning and tamping mechanism (7) is arranged on the support (6); the dust collection device comprises an adsorption dust collection mechanism (2), and is characterized in that the adsorption dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover (8), a dust suction pump (9) and a connecting pipe (10), wherein the dust collection cover (8) is installed under a workbench (1), an opening at the top end of the dust collection cover (8) is communicated with a through hole (4), the dust suction pump (9) is installed under the workbench (1), one end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected with the dust suction pump (9), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected with the dust collection cover (8).

2. The sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: clear mechanism (7) of pounding includes cylinder (11), movable plate (12) and clear stick (13), cylinder (11) are installed on support (6), the output of cylinder (11) runs through support (6) setting, under the output of cylinder (11) is located to movable plate (12), clear stick (13) even array is located under movable plate (12).

3. The sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with driving chamber (14) on the lateral wall of workstation (1), install driving motor (15) on driving chamber (14) inner wall, the output of driving motor (15) is connected with threaded rod (16), threaded sleeve ring (17) have been cup jointed to the screw thread on threaded rod (16), be provided with joint board (18) on threaded sleeve ring (17), joint board (18) remove and run through driving chamber (14) roof and connect in support (6).

4. A sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting block (19) at a position close to four corners, an electric push rod (20) is mounted on the supporting block (19), the output end of the electric push rod (20) penetrates through the supporting block (19), and a clamping plate (21) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (20).

5. The sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting plate (18) is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

6. The sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the support (6) and the workbench (1) are of inverted U-shaped structures.

7. The sintered porous brick surface flaw removal processing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the two side ends of the clamping plate (21) are inclined and extend inwards.