CN221020126U

CN221020126U - Aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe

Info

Publication number: CN221020126U
Application number: CN202322685175.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文通; 田兴权; 张砚华; 李成良
Original assignee: Kunming Yuchen Optical Instrument Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Yuchen Optical Instrument Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-08
Filing date: 2023-10-08
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of accessory processing, in particular to an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe, which is used for processing the existing telescope accessories, generating a large amount of scraps, spreading the scraps inside a machine, cleaning the scraps in a troublesome manner, frequently replacing a cutter during accessory cutting, and easily overheating the cutter to cause a safety accident problem.

Description

Aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of accessory machining, in particular to an aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe.

Background

The telescope is an optical instrument for observing remote objects by using lenses or reflectors and other optical devices, and the telescope uses light rays which pass through the lenses to refract or reflect by concave mirrors to enter small holes and converge to form images, and then the images are seen through a magnifying eyepiece, wherein the first function of the telescope is to enlarge the opening angle of the remote objects so that the human eyes can see the details with smaller angle distances, and the second function of the telescope is to send light beams which are collected by an objective lens and are much coarser than the pupil diameter (maximum 8 mm) into the human eyes so that observers can see the originally invisible dark and weak objects.

In the prior art, when processing telescope accessory, can produce a large amount of sweeps, spread in inside machinery, the clearance is troublesome, need frequent change cutter when cutting the accessory, and the dismantlement process is loaded down with trivial details, and the cutter friction is overheated easily and is caused the incident.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when telescope accessories are processed, a large amount of scraps are generated, the scraps are spread in the machine, the cleaning is troublesome, the cutters are required to be frequently replaced when the accessories are cut, the disassembly process is tedious, and safety accidents are caused by the fact that the cutters are easy to rub and overheat.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe, includes the lathe, fixed mounting has mounting box, first water tank and a plurality of slide rail on the lathe, and is equipped with processing chamber and door body on the lathe, and fixed mounting has a plurality of handles on the door body, be equipped with the inner chamber between lathe and the processing chamber, and inner chamber internal fixation has quick-witted case and second water tank, mounting box fixed mounting has the motor, fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the output shaft of motor, is equipped with vibration mechanism on the transmission shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of doors are respectively connected to the sliding rails in a sliding manner, door handles are fixedly installed on the plurality of doors, a PLC (programmable logic controller) console is arranged on one of the plurality of doors, the plurality of doors seal the processing chamber, and chips generated during cutting are prevented from hurting people.

Preferably, a plurality of second slide rails are fixedly installed in the processing chamber, a base is slidably connected to the plurality of second slide rails, a workbench is fixedly installed on the base, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing chamber, an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, a support is fixedly installed on the workbench, a first nozzle is fixedly connected to the support, and the electric push rod drives the workbench to move on the second slide rails.

Preferably, the workbench is rotatably provided with a working disc, a plurality of milling cutter holders and third nozzles are fixedly arranged on the working disc, and different cutters can be fixedly arranged on the milling cutter holders, so that the disassembly time is shortened.

Preferably, the processing chamber is rotated and is installed the pivot, and fixed mounting has hydraulic base in the pivot, is equipped with a plurality of spouts on the hydraulic base, and equal sliding connection has the tripod on a plurality of spouts, and a plurality of tripods stabilize the centre gripping to the material under hydraulic base's effect.

Preferably, the rotary motor is fixedly installed in the case, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the second water pump is fixedly installed on the second water tank, the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the second water pump, one end of the second water pipe is communicated with the second water tank, the other end of the second water pipe penetrates through the processing chamber, the base and the workbench and is communicated with the first nozzle and the second nozzle, and the second water pump sprays water in the second water tank to cool the cutter.

Preferably, a first water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity, a first water pipe is fixedly connected to the first water pump, one end of the first water pipe penetrates through the lathe and is communicated with the first water tank, the other end of the first water pipe penetrates through the machine case and is communicated with the second nozzle, a collecting box is slidably arranged in the inner cavity, cutters and cutting areas are sprayed from different angles, and chips generated during cutting are intensively treated.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a cam, the cam is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the cam is attached with a plurality of sliding rods, a stress plate is fixedly installed on each sliding rod, springs are fixedly installed on each stress plate, one ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates, the springs are respectively sleeved on the sliding rods, the sliding rods are respectively and slidably connected with the fixing plates, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at one ends of the sliding rods, a screen is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom end of the screen, the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the screen, vibration treatment is carried out on the cam under the action of the cam and the sliding rods, and chips are stored in the collecting box.

In the utility model, the aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe has the beneficial effects that:

1. The water liquid is sprayed to the cutting area from different directions through the first water pump and the second water pump through the first nozzle, the second nozzle and the third nozzle, and the temperature of the cutter is reduced.

2. Through motor, cam, a plurality of slide bars, L template and screen cloth, shake the sweeps that produces after the cutting and handle, accomodate it in the collecting box, conveniently carry out recovery processing to it.

According to the utility model, the water is sprayed to the cutting area from different directions through the first water pump and the second water pump, the milling cutter is cooled, and simultaneously, the waste scraps generated by cutting are intensively treated, so that the splashing range of the waste scraps is reduced, the screen is driven to vibrate, the blockage of the waste scraps falling on the screen is prevented, and the waste scraps are stored in the collecting box to facilitate the recovery treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a machine tool structure of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a processing chamber structure of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a screen structure of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting box of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a working disc structure of an aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe.

In the figure: 1. a lathe; 2. a processing chamber; 3. a mounting box; 4. a first water tank; 5. a slide rail; 6. a door; 7. a door handle; 8. a PLC control console; 9. a door body; 10. a handle; 11. a second slide rail; 12. a base; 13. a work table; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a first nozzle; 16. a second nozzle; 17. a screen; 18. a deflector; 19. a first water pump; 20. a first water pipe; 21. a chassis; 22. a collection box; 23. a second water tank; 24. a second water pump; 25. a second water pipe; 26. a motor; 27. a cam; 28. a slide bar; 29. a force-bearing plate; 30. a spring; 31. a fixing plate; 32. an L-shaped plate; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a hydraulic base; 35. a chute; 36. a tripod; 37. a working plate; 38. a milling cutter holder; 39. and a third nozzle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe comprises a lathe 1, wherein a mounting box 3, a first water tank 4 and a plurality of sliding rails 5 are fixedly installed on the lathe 1, a processing chamber 2 and a door body 9 are arranged on the lathe 1, a plurality of handles 10 are fixedly installed on the door body 9, an inner cavity is formed between the lathe 1 and the processing chamber 2, a machine box 21 and a second water tank 23 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity, a motor 26 is fixedly installed on the mounting box 3, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 26, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the transmission shaft.

In the utility model, a plurality of box doors 6 are respectively connected to a plurality of sliding rails 5 in a sliding way, door handles 7 are fixedly arranged on the plurality of box doors 6, a PLC console 8 is arranged on one of the plurality of box doors 6, and the plurality of box doors 6 seal the processing chamber 2 to prevent chips generated during cutting from hurting people.

In the utility model, a plurality of second slide rails 11 are fixedly arranged in a processing chamber 2, a base 12 is connected to the second slide rails 11 in a sliding manner, a workbench 13 is fixedly arranged on the base 12, an electric push rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing chamber 2, an output shaft of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the workbench 13, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the workbench 13, a first nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the electric push rod 14 drives the workbench 13 to move on the second slide rails 11.

In the utility model, the workbench 13 is rotatably provided with the working disc 37, the working disc 37 is fixedly provided with a plurality of milling cutter holders 38 and third nozzles 39, and different cutters can be fixedly arranged on the milling cutter holders 38, so that the disassembly time is shortened.

In the utility model, a rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged in a processing chamber 2, a hydraulic base 34 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 33, a plurality of sliding grooves 35 are arranged on the hydraulic base 34, triangular frames 36 are connected to the sliding grooves 35 in a sliding manner, and the triangular frames 36 stably clamp materials under the action of the hydraulic base 34.

In the utility model, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in a case 21, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 33, a second water pump 24 is fixedly arranged on a second water tank 23, a second water pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the second water pump 24, one end of the second water pipe 25 is communicated with the second water tank 23, the other end of the second water pipe 25 passes through a processing chamber 2, a base 12 and a workbench 13 and is communicated with a first nozzle 15 and a second nozzle 16, and the second water pump 24 sprays water in the second water tank 23 to cool a cutter.

In the utility model, a first water pump 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity, a first water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 19, one end of the first water pipe 20 passes through a lathe 1 and is communicated with a first water tank 4, the other end of the first water pipe 20 passes through a machine case 21 and is communicated with a second nozzle 16, a collecting box 22 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity, cutters and cutting areas are sprayed from different angles, and chips generated during cutting are intensively treated.

In the utility model, the vibration mechanism comprises a cam 27, the cam 27 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a plurality of slide bars 28 are attached to the cam 27, a stress plate 29 is fixedly installed on each of the plurality of slide bars 28, springs 30 are fixedly installed on each of the plurality of stress plates 29, one ends of the plurality of springs 30 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates 31, the plurality of springs 30 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of slide bars 28, the plurality of slide bars 28 are respectively connected with the plurality of fixed plates 31 in a sliding manner, L-shaped plates 32 are fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of slide bars 28, a screen 17 is fixedly connected to the plurality of L-shaped plates 32, a guide plate 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the screen 17, the plurality of L-shaped plates 32 are fixedly connected with the screen 17, vibration treatment is carried out on the plurality of stress plates 29 under the action of the cam 27 and the plurality of slide bars 28, and chips are stored in a collecting box 22.

According to the utility model, the PLC control console 8 is operated to enable the hydraulic base 34 to shrink the triangular frames 36 and stably clamp materials, the PLC control console 8 is operated to enable the rotating shaft 33 to rotate at a high speed under the drive of the rotating motor in the machine case 21, the electric push rod 14 pushes the workbench 13 to move, the milling cutter on the working disc 37 cuts the workbench, meanwhile, the first water pump 19 and the second water pump 24 enable water in the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 23 to be sprayed out through the first water pipe 20 and the second water pipe 25 through the first spray nozzle 15, the second spray nozzle 16 and the third spray nozzle 39, the cut area is cooled, waste scraps generated during cutting can be concentrated and conveniently cleaned, the bottom end of the processing chamber 2 is provided with the discharge hole, the waste scraps and the water generated during cutting fall on the screen 17 through the discharge hole, the water liquid falls on the guide plate 18, the motor 26 drives the cams 27 to vibrate under the action of the screen 22 of the plurality of slide bars 28 and the L-shaped plates 17 through the first water pipe 20 and the second water pipe 25, the collecting box 22 can be opened, and the collecting box is taken out by a person 9, and a collecting box is convenient to be used for collecting and people can take out.

Example 2

The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that a mechanical arm is fixedly mounted on the table 13, and the cutting area can be arbitrarily moved, thereby increasing the practicability.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe, includes lathe (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has install bin (3), first water tank (4) and a plurality of slide rail (5) on lathe (1), and is equipped with processing chamber (2) and door body (9) on lathe (1), and fixed mounting has a plurality of handles (10) on door body (9), be equipped with the inner chamber between lathe (1) and processing chamber (2), and inner chamber internal fixation organic case (21) and second water tank (23), install bin (3) fixed mounting has motor (26), fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the output shaft of motor (26), be equipped with vibration mechanism on the transmission shaft.

2. The aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of doors (6) are respectively connected to the plurality of sliding rails (5) in a sliding manner, door handles (7) are fixedly installed on the plurality of doors (6), and a PLC (programmable logic controller) console (8) is arranged on one door (6) of the plurality of doors (6).

3. The aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second sliding rails (11) are fixedly installed in the processing chamber (2), bases (12) are connected to the second sliding rails (11) in a sliding mode, a workbench (13) is fixedly installed on the bases (12), an electric push rod (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing chamber (2), an output shaft of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the workbench (13), a support is fixedly installed on the workbench (13), and a first nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the support.

4. An aluminium alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to claim 3, characterised in that the table (13) is rotatably mounted with a working disc (37), and that the working disc (37) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of milling heads (38) and third nozzles (39).

5. The aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (33) is rotatably installed in the machining chamber (2), a hydraulic base (34) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (33), a plurality of sliding grooves (35) are formed in the hydraulic base (34), and triangular supports (36) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (35).

6. The aluminum alloy telescope accessory machining lathe according to claim 5, wherein a rotating motor is fixedly installed in the machine case (21), a driving shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (33), a second water pump (24) is fixedly installed on the second water tank (23), a second water pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the second water pump (24), one end of the second water pipe (25) is communicated with the second water tank (23), and the other end of the second water pipe (25) penetrates through the machining chamber (2), the base (12) and the workbench (13) and is communicated with the first nozzle (15) and the second nozzle (16).

7. An aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe according to claim 1, and characterized in that a first water pump (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity, a first water pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the first water pump (19), one end of the first water pipe (20) penetrates through the lathe (1) and is communicated with the first water tank (4), the other end of the first water pipe (20) penetrates through a machine case (21) and is communicated with the second nozzle (16), and a collecting box (22) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity.

8. The aluminum alloy telescope accessory processing lathe according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a cam (27), the cam (27) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, a plurality of sliding rods (28) are attached to the cam (27), stress plates (29) are fixedly installed on the sliding rods (28), springs (30) are fixedly installed on the stress plates (29), one ends of the springs (30) are fixedly connected with the fixing plates (31) respectively, the springs (30) are sleeved on the sliding rods (28) respectively, the sliding rods (28) are slidably connected with the fixing plates (31) respectively, L-shaped plates (32) are fixedly installed at one ends of the sliding rods (28), a screen (17) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates (32), and a guide plate (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the screen (17).