CN209407894U - A kind of horizontal Machining centers - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal Machining centers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209407894U
CN209407894U CN201822165062.4U CN201822165062U CN209407894U CN 209407894 U CN209407894 U CN 209407894U CN 201822165062 U CN201822165062 U CN 201822165062U CN 209407894 U CN209407894 U CN 209407894U
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
rectangular block
block
fixedly connected
square tube
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CN201822165062.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天达
赵立江
候松松
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Hebei Tianshuo Machinery Co Ltd
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Hebei Tianshuo Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal Machining centers, the worktable upper surface both ends are equipped with cleaning structure, the cleaning structure includes the rectangular block along the setting of workbench width direction, the rectangular block can be slided on the table, hairbrush is fixedly installed in gap between ladder sliding block lower surface and stepped groove, the both ends of the workbench are fixedly installed with collection device, the collection device includes the square tube being arranged in below stepped groove, the square tube is rotatably connected to buffer board on opposite two sidewalls, the buffer board tilts down setting, the buffering board ends are abutted against with the other two sides inner wall of square tube, the lower section middle position of the buffer board is provided with the convex block being fixedly connected with square tube, spring is fixedly connected between the convex block and buffer board, the lower end of the square tube is fixedly connected with connecting plate.The utility model has and can be cleared up the clast on workbench and be not easy the advantages of blocking clean-up port.

Description

A kind of horizontal Machining centers
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of machine tool, more particularly, to a kind of horizontal Machining centers.
Background technique
CNC milling machine is a kind of automatic processing device to grow up on the basis of general milling machine, the processing technology of the two Essentially identical, structure is also somewhat like.CNC milling machine is divided into again without tool magazine and with tool magazine two major classes.Wherein with the numerical control of tool magazine Milling machine is also known as machining center.
Existing horizontal Machining centers can generate a large amount of clast in process, and clast is scattered in the sliding rail of base On, it will cause a large amount of talus accumulation under accumulation in process, processing can be impacted, while in cleaning It is cleaned by artificial mode, more troublesome, low efficiency, and often has clast and fly out, it is hidden with certain safety Suffer from.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal Machining centers, the clast on workbench can be carried out clearly by having It manages and is not easy the advantages of blocking clean-up port.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of horizontal Machining centers, including fuselage, the fuselage are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the fuselage upper surface is long along fuselage Degree direction is fixedly connected with workbench, and the workbench is rectangular plate-like, and the upper surface of the workbench is along workbench length side To etc. it is several be provided with multiple stepped grooves, the worktable upper surface both ends are equipped with cleaning structure, and the cleaning structure includes Along the rectangular block of workbench width direction setting, the rectangular block, which corresponds to, is formed with ladder sliding block on the position of stepped groove, The rectangular block can be slided on the table, be fixedly mounted in the gap between ladder sliding block lower surface and stepped groove There is hairbrush, the both ends of the workbench are fixedly installed with collection device, and the collection device includes being arranged in below stepped groove Square tube is rotatably connected to buffer board on the opposite two sidewalls of the square tube, and the buffer board tilts down setting, the buffer board Both ends are abutted against with the other two sides inner wall of square tube, the lower section middle position of the buffer board be provided be fixedly connected with square tube it is convex Block, is fixedly connected with spring between the convex block and buffer board, the lower end of the square tube is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connection Plate is the upper and lower opening put upside down and hollow truncated rectangular pyramids shape.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rectangular block is installed on the table, the lower surface of rectangular block is fixedly connected with The ladder sliding block integrally formed with rectangular block, while hairbrush, rectangular block being installed in the lower surface of ladder sliding block and stepped groove It is slided on the table to go out with electric brush to the cleaning in stepped groove, is sent in square tube, by slow in square tube The effect of punching can play the role of buffering to clast, avoid a large amount of clast while scanning out to block up to by the connecting plate of lower section Firmly, workbench can be cleaned out, reduces the influence to work pieces process.
The utility model is further arranged to: the length of the rectangular block is greater than the width of workbench, the rectangular block Front end face is equal with the front surface of workbench, and the rectangular block is slidably connected at far from one end of workbench along workbench length side To on the sliding rail of setting, the upper surface of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with articulated shaft, the rectangular block along rectangular block length direction In articulated shaft on be hingedly connected with crank and rocker mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is fixedly connected with articulated shaft on rectangular block, crank is hinged on articulated shaft Rocker device drives rectangular block to be moved by the movement of crank and rocker mechanism, can accelerate the cleaning work of clast.
The utility model is further arranged to: the crank and rocker mechanism includes among the articulated shaft being hinged in rectangular block First rocking bar of position, first rocking bar are hinged with the second rocking bar far from the end of the articulated shaft in rectangular block, and described second Length of the length of rocking bar less than the first rocking bar, end fixed company of second rocking bar far from itself and the hinged place of the second rocking bar It connects on the output shaft of motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, to drive, the second rocking bar rotate motor and then the first rocking bar of drive is turned It is dynamic to be able to drive rectangular block and moved, operated by motor, can be realized automation, save staff it is a large amount of when Between.
The utility model is further arranged to: one layer of rubber pad is lined between the motor and fuselage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is lined with one layer of rubber pad between motor and fuselage, passes through the effect of rubber pad The vibration to fuselage and workbench can be reduced during motor is rotated, reduce the influence to processing.
The utility model is further arranged to: baffle is installed before and after the workbench, the baffle include foreboard and Back plate, the length of the foreboard are longer than the length of workbench, and the back plate is two pieces of two sides that workbench is arranged in, the back plate Between interval for cutting apparatus activity, the front and rear panels to far from workbench direction tilt.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, overhead gage is installed before and after workbench, front and rear panels are to far from workbench Direction inclination, while the length of front and rear panels stretches out the range of workbench, can effectively block to clast, it will be a large amount of Clast keep off in workbench, cleared up by cleaning structure.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rectangular block passes through back plate, and the back plate is in the moveable model of rectangular block Through-hole is provided in enclosing, the upper and lower surface middle position of the through-hole is provided with the slideway along the setting of back plate length direction, the slideway It is extended a distance into the both ends of through-hole, two slidings being fixedly connected with rectangular block two sides is slidably connected in the slideway Plate, the rectangular block will drive two sliding panels in sliding and moved.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rectangular block passes through back plate, by being slidably connected in back plate there are two sliding panel, Sliding panel is fixedly connected on rectangular block, and rectangular block will drive two sliding panels and be moved, and can be avoided and occurs in back plate Notch reduces clast and leaks out.
The utility model is further arranged to: being equipped with ball in the upper and lower end faces of the sliding panel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ball is installed in sliding panel upper and lower end face, rectangle is made by the effect of ball Block preferably can drive sliding panel to be moved.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is stretched Enter into material-storing box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, collected clast is subjected to storage and is come in, recycling and reusing is carried out.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. being equipped with rectangular block on the table, the lower surface of rectangular block is fixedly connected with the rank integrally formed with rectangular block Terraced sliding block, while hairbrush is equipped in the lower surface of ladder sliding block and stepped groove, motor drive the second rocking bar to be rotated And then the first rocking bar is driven to carry out rotation and be able to drive rectangular block and moved to go out the cleaning in stepped groove, it can be by work It is cleaned out as platform, reduces the influence to work pieces process, while operating by motor, can be realized automation, save work Personnel's a large amount of time;
2. before and after workbench install overhead gage, front and rear panels to far from workbench direction tilt, while foreboard and The length of back plate is longer than the length of workbench, can effectively block to clast, by a large amount of clast gear in workbench, Be fixedly connected with arc panel at workbench both ends simultaneously, arc panel it is opening up, will be blocked via baffle and two rectangles Block sweeps out the clast come and carries out collection cleaning, and clast is imported into collecting pipe and carries out unified collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal Machining centers overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model works platform.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model cleaning structure and crank and rocker mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model back plate.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the part A-A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sliding panel.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model square tube.
In figure, 1, fuselage;11, mounting rack;111, cutting apparatus;2, workbench;21, stepped groove;3, structure is cleared up;31, Rectangular block;32, ladder sliding block;33, hairbrush;34, the first articulated shaft;35, slideway;4, crank and rocker mechanism;41, the first rocking bar; 42, the second rocking bar;43, motor;44, output shaft;5, rubber pad;6, baffle;61, foreboard;62, back plate;621, through-hole;622, sliding Road;623, sliding panel;624, ball;7, collection device;71, square tube;711, buffer board;712, convex block;713, spring;72, it receives Collector;721, connecting plate;73, material-storing box.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is a kind of horizontal Machining centers disclosed by the utility model shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, including fuselage 1, fuselage 1 are Rectangular parallelepiped structure, middle position is formed with mounting rack 11 on rear side of the upper surface of fuselage 1, and mounting rack 11 is vertical plate Structure is fixedly installed with cutting apparatus 111 in the middle position of mounting rack 11, and surface is set along 1 width direction of fuselage on the fuselage 1 It is equipped with workbench 2, workbench 2 is rectangular plate-like, equally spaced is opened in the upper surface of workbench 2 along the length direction of workbench 2 There are multiple stepped grooves 21.
Shown in referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3,2 upper surface two sides of workbench are equipped with cleaning structure 3, and cleaning structure 3 includes along work The rectangular block 31 of 2 width direction of platform setting, rectangular block 31 are rectangular configuration, and the length scale of rectangular block 31 is greater than workbench 2 The width size and front surface of rectangular block 31 is equal with the front surface of workbench 2, in the other end of the rectangular block 31 far from workbench 2 It is provided with to be detachably fixed and is connected with sliding rail 35, sliding rail 35 is arranged along the length direction of workbench 2, and rectangular block 31 can be in sliding rail 35 It is slided on workbench 2, is formed with ladder sliding block 32 in the position that the lower surface of rectangular block 31 corresponds to stepped groove 21, Ladder sliding block 32 and the shape of stepped groove 21 match, in ladder sliding block 32 in 32 lower surface of ladder sliding block between stepped groove 21 On be fixedly installed with hairbrush 33, the length and width of hairbrush 33 is identical as the Length x Width of ladder sliding block 32, in rectangular block 31 Upper surface middle position is fixedly connected with the first articulated shaft 34 along 31 length direction of rectangular block, is hinged on the first articulated shaft 34 Crank and rocker mechanism 4.
Crank and rocker mechanism 4 includes the first rocking bar 41 for being hinged on the middle position of the first articulated shaft 34, the first rocking bar 41 It is arranged in towards fuselage 1, is hinged with the second rocking bar 42 in the middle position of end of first rocking bar 41 far from the first articulated shaft 34, Length of the length of second rocking bar 42 less than the first rocking bar 41, all rounded mistake in the both ends of the first rocking bar 41 and the second rocking bar 42 It crosses, end of second rocking bar 42 far from the first rocking bar 41 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 44 of motor 43, and motor 43 is fixedly connected on On fuselage 1, and one layer of rubber pad 5 is lined between motor 43 and fuselage 1.
Referring to Fig.1 and shown in Fig. 4, the front and rear sides of workbench 2 are symmetrically installed with baffle 6, and baffle 6 includes foreboard 61 with after Plate 62, the length scale of foreboard 61 are greater than the length scale of workbench 2, and foreboard 61 and back plate 62 are inclined to far from 2 direction of workbench Tiltedly, back plate 62 is two pieces that workbench 2 or so is arranged in, and the interval between two pieces of back plates 62 is movable for cutting apparatus 111, after The scope of activities corresponding with rectangular block 31 of plate 62 is provided with through-hole 621.As shown in connection with fig. 5, in the upper and lower surface interposition of through-hole 621 The slideway 622 being provided with along the setting of 62 length direction of back plate is set, slideway 622 is extended a distance into the both ends of through-hole 621, in slideway It slidably connects and is fixedly connected with 31 two sides of rectangular block there are two sliding panel 623 in 622, rectangular block 31 will drive two when moving A sliding shoe 623 is moved, and then reduces the notch of back plate 62, falls in clast all on workbench 2.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6, uniformly installed at equal intervals in the upper and lower ends of sliding shoe 623 along the length direction of sliding shoe 623 There is ball 624, facilitates the sliding of sliding shoe 623.
Referring to Fig.1 and shown in Fig. 7, the both ends of workbench 2 are fixedly installed with collection device 7, and collection device 7 includes that setting exists The square tube 71 of 21 lower section of stepped groove is different close to the side plate inner wall of workbench 2 and its opposite inside wall height in square tube 71 One piece is rotatably connected on position respectively, buffer board 711, the both ends side of being against of buffer board 711 are set along 2 width direction of workbench On the inner wall of pipe 71, it is welded with convex block 712 in the inner wall that the lower section middle position of buffer board 711 is adjacent to square tube 71, in convex block 712 Be fixedly connected with spring 713 between buffer board 711, be communicated with collecting pipe 72 at the lower opening of square tube 71, collecting pipe 72 with The part that 71 phase of square tube is fixedly connected is the upper and lower opening put upside down and the connecting plate 721 of hollow truncated rectangular pyramids shape, connecting plate 721 Bottom end be fixedly connected with collecting pipe 72, extend into material-storing box 73 in collecting pipe 72 far from one end of square tube 71.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: when in use, baffle 6 can block the clast to fly out in process, It drives the second rocking bar 42 to be rotated by starting motor 43, drives rectangular block 31 on edge by the transmission of the first rocking bar 41 2 length direction of workbench is moved, by the hairbrush 33 of 31 lower end of rectangular block come in stepped groove 21 and 2 surface of workbench Clast cleared up, collecting pipe 72 can be transmitted to by arc panel 71 by clast that rectangular block 31 cleans up and enter material-storing box In 73.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of horizontal Machining centers, including fuselage (1), the fuselage (1) is rectangular parallelepiped structure, fuselage (1) upper surface Along fuselage (1), length direction is fixedly connected with workbench (2), and the workbench (2) is rectangular plate-like, the workbench (2) Upper surface along workbench (2) length direction etc. it is several be provided with multiple stepped grooves (21), it is characterised in that: the workbench (2) Upper surface both ends are equipped with cleaning structure (3), and cleaning structure (3) includes the rectangle along the setting of workbench (2) width direction Block (31) is formed with ladder sliding block (32), the rectangular block on the position of the rectangular block (31) corresponding stepped groove (21) (31) it can be slided on workbench (2), it is solid in the gap between ladder sliding block (32) lower surface and stepped groove (21) Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush (33), and the both ends of the workbench are fixedly installed with collection device (7), and the collection device (7) includes setting The square tube (71) below stepped groove (21) is set, the square tube (71) is rotatably connected to buffer board (711) on opposite two sidewalls, The buffer board (711) tilts down setting, and in addition two sides inner wall abuts against with square tube (71) at buffer board (711) both ends, The lower section middle position of the buffer board (711) is provided with the convex block (712) being fixedly connected with square tube (71), the convex block (712) it is fixedly connected between buffer board (711) spring (713), the lower end of the square tube (71) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (721), the connecting plate (721) is the upper and lower opening put upside down and hollow truncated rectangular pyramids shape.
2. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the rectangular block (31) is greater than The front end face of the width of workbench (2), the rectangular block (31) is equal with the front surface of workbench (2), the rectangular block (31) One end far from workbench (2) is slidably connected at along the sliding rail (35) of workbench (2) length direction setting, the rectangular block (31) upper surface is fixedly connected with articulated shaft along rectangular block (31) length direction, cuts with scissors on the articulated shaft in the rectangular block (31) It is connected to crank and rocker mechanism (4) in succession.
3. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crank and rocker mechanism (4) includes It is hinged on first rocking bar (41) in the articulated shaft middle position in rectangular block (31), first rocking bar (41) is far from rectangular block (31) end of the articulated shaft in is hinged with the second rocking bar (42), and the length of second rocking bar (42) is less than the first rocking bar (41) Length, second rocking bar (42) with the end of the hinged place of the second rocking bar (42) is fixedly connected with the defeated of motor (43) far from it On shaft (44).
4. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the motor (43) and fuselage (1) it Between be lined with one layer of rubber pad (5).
5. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install the front and back of the workbench (2) Have baffle (6), the baffle (6) includes foreboard (61) and back plate (62), and the length of the foreboard (61) is longer than workbench (2) Length, the back plate (62) are two pieces of intervals being arranged between the two sides of workbench (2), the back plate (62) for cutting apparatus (111) movable, the foreboard (61) and back plate (62) are tilted to far from workbench (2) direction.
6. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rectangular block (31) passes through back plate (62), the back plate (62) is provided with through-hole (621) in the range that rectangular block (31) move, above and below the through-hole (621) Surface middle position is provided with the slideway (622) along the setting of back plate (62) length direction, slideway (622) Xiang Tongkong (621) Both ends extend a distance into, and two slidings being fixedly connected with rectangular block (31) two sides are slidably connected in the slideway (622) Plate (623), the rectangular block (31) will drive two sliding panels (623) in sliding and moved.
7. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: up and down the two of the sliding panel (623) Ball (624) are installed on end face.
8. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the connecting plate (721) is solid Surely it is connected with collecting pipe (72), the collecting pipe (72) extend into material-storing box (73).
CN201822165062.4U 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of horizontal Machining centers Active CN209407894U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822165062.4U CN209407894U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of horizontal Machining centers

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822165062.4U CN209407894U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of horizontal Machining centers

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CN209407894U true CN209407894U (en) 2019-09-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115256031A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-01 海宁龙之岩自动化设备有限公司 Full-automatic cutting waste collection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115256031A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-01 海宁龙之岩自动化设备有限公司 Full-automatic cutting waste collection device

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