CN221017950U - Intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221017950U CN221017950U CN202322731620.XU CN202322731620U CN221017950U CN 221017950 U CN221017950 U CN 221017950U CN 202322731620 U CN202322731620 U CN 202322731620U CN 221017950 U CN221017950 U CN 221017950U
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- box
- crushing
- degradation
- plate
- kitchen waste
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment which comprises a supporting component, a degradation component, a crushing component, a cover plate, a crushing box, a fixed plate, a touch screen, supporting legs, a stirring motor, a degradation box, a liquid collecting box, a stirring rod and a heating rod, wherein the supporting component is arranged on the bottom of the crushing box; control valve, fly leaf, smash motor, drive belt, crushing cylinder, promote cylinder, push pedal, swash plate and filter, crushing cylinder will enter into the kitchen garbage of smashing the incasement and smash, can be favorable to microorganism fast decomposition, fall to the filter through kibbling kitchen garbage on, agitator motor drives the puddler and rotates to stir the inside kitchen garbage of degradation case, be equipped with a plurality of heating rods on the puddler, when stirring the inside kitchen garbage of degradation case, heat the kitchen garbage, thereby make the degradation incasement temperature keep at the suitable scope of microorganism survival, thereby the degradation rate of kitchen garbage is promoted to the inside temperature of degradation case even when the puddler stirring can make the heating simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste degradation equipment, in particular to intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment.
Background
Kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, food service, unit food supply and the like, and comprises discarded unused leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the amount of the kitchen waste is increased along with the improvement of living standard of people, and in order to protect living environment of people, the kitchen waste is required to be changed into valuable things and recycled by being discharged from countries and places, and kitchen waste degradation equipment is one of recycling treatment modes for degrading the kitchen waste into organic fertilizer.
In the process of degrading kitchen waste, a large amount of microorganisms are needed to degrade the kitchen waste, the requirements of the microorganisms on the temperature are very strict, the temperature is controlled in a proper range suitable for the survival of the microorganisms, the degradation speed of the kitchen waste is improved, the high-temperature fermentation bin in the prior art is usually controlled by heating the bin body, but the heating in the mode can cause uneven heating in the fermentation bin to influence the survival of the microorganisms, so that the degradation speed is influenced, and the intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide an intelligent kitchen waste degradation device, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: the intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment comprises a supporting component, a degradation component and a crushing component, wherein the supporting component comprises a cover plate, a crushing box, a fixing plate, a touch screen and supporting legs, an opening is formed in the upper side of the crushing box, the cover plate is arranged at the opening, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the touch screen is fixed to the side wall of the crushing box, and the supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the crushing box; the degradation component comprises a stirring motor, a degradation box, a liquid collection box, a stirring rod, a heating rod, a control valve and a movable plate, wherein the stirring motor is positioned at the upper side of the degradation box, the stirring rod is fixed on a rotating shaft of the stirring motor, the heating rod is fixed on the stirring rod, the liquid collection box is positioned at the lower side of the degradation box, and the side wall of the liquid collection box is connected with the control valve; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor, a transmission belt, a crushing roller, a pushing cylinder, a pushing plate, an inclined plate and a filter plate, wherein the crushing motor is arranged on a fixed plate, the crushing roller is positioned inside a crushing box, the transmission belt is arranged on a rotating shaft of the crushing roller, the filter plate is arranged inside the crushing box, the pushing cylinder is fixed on the upper side of the filter plate, the pushing plate is connected to the pushing cylinder, the inclined plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the crushing box and is communicated with a degradation box and a liquid collecting box.
Further preferably, the crushing rollers are arranged in pairs in the crushing box, the crushing rollers are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box, one of the crushing rollers is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the crushing motor, a spiral blade is arranged on the crushing rollers, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft between the two crushing rollers.
Further preferably, the pushing cylinder is fixed on the upper side of the filter plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder, and the bottom of the pushing plate is in contact with the filter plate.
Further preferably, small holes are formed in the filter plate, an opening is formed in the side wall of the crushing box and located on the upper side of the filter plate, and the degradation box is connected to the opening.
Further preferably, the heating rod is fixed on a stirring rod, the stirring rod is vertically arranged in the degradation box, and a heating copper wire is arranged in the heating rod.
Further preferably, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the opening inside the degradation box near the connection with the crushing box.
Further preferably, an opening is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the crushing box, the liquid collecting box is communicated with the opening, close to the bottom, of the crushing box, an opening is formed in the side wall of the liquid collecting box, and the control valve is connected to the opening.
Further preferably, the inclined plate is a plate body with an upper side inclined by 45 degrees, the inclined plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, and the degradation box is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the liquid collecting box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the kitchen waste degradation device, kitchen waste entering the crushing box is crushed through the crushing roller, microorganisms can be quickly decomposed, the crushed kitchen waste falls onto the filter plate, so that most of water in the kitchen waste flows into the liquid collecting box, the crushed kitchen waste is pushed into the degradation box through the pushing cylinder, the kitchen waste is separated into solid waste and liquid waste, and after the kitchen waste is crushed into small pieces, the microorganisms can be helped to degrade the waste, and the degradation speed of the kitchen waste is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the stirring rod is driven by the stirring motor to rotate, so that kitchen waste in the degradation box is stirred, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of heating rods, and the kitchen waste in the degradation box can be heated while being stirred, so that the temperature in the degradation box is kept in a proper range for survival of microorganisms, and the temperature in the degradation box can be uniform during heating by stirring the stirring rod, so that the degradation speed of the kitchen waste is improved.
The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural view of fig. 1 of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 10. a support assembly; 20. a degradation component; 30. a crushing assembly; 11. a cover plate; 12. a crushing box; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a touch screen; 15. support legs; 21. a stirring motor; 22. a degradation box; 23. a liquid collection tank; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a heating rod; 26. a control valve; 27. a movable plate; 31. a crushing motor; 32. a transmission belt; 33. crushing a roller; 34. a pushing cylinder; 35. a push plate; 36. a sloping plate; 37. and (5) a filter plate.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent kitchen waste degradation device, which comprises a support component 10, a degradation component 20 and a crushing component 30, wherein the support component 10 comprises a cover plate 11, a crushing box 12, a fixing plate 13, a touch screen 14 and supporting legs 15, an opening is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box 12, the cover plate 11 is arranged at the opening, the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 12, the touch screen 14 is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box 12, and the supporting legs 15 are fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 12; the degradation component 20 comprises a stirring motor 21, a degradation box 22, a liquid collection box 23, a stirring rod 24, a heating rod 25, a control valve 26 and a movable plate 27, wherein the stirring motor 21 is positioned on the upper side of the degradation box 22, the stirring rod 24 is fixed on a rotating shaft of the stirring motor 21, the heating rod 25 is fixed on the stirring rod 24, the liquid collection box 23 is positioned on the lower side of the degradation box 22, and the side wall of the liquid collection box 23 is connected with the control valve 26; the crushing assembly 30 comprises a crushing motor 31, a driving belt 32, a crushing roller 33, a pushing cylinder 34, a pushing plate 35, an inclined plate 36 and a filter plate 37, wherein the crushing motor 31 is arranged on a fixed plate 13, the crushing roller 33 is positioned inside a crushing box 12, the driving belt 32 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the crushing roller 33, the filter plate 37 is arranged inside the crushing box 12, the pushing cylinder 34 is fixed on the upper side of the filter plate 37, the pushing plate 35 is connected to the pushing cylinder 34, the inclined plate 36 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 12, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the crushing box 12 and is communicated with the degradation box 22 and the liquid collecting box 23.
In some embodiments, the crushing rollers 33 are arranged in pairs inside the crushing box 12, the crushing rollers 33 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box 12, one of the crushing rollers 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the crushing motor 31, a spiral blade is arranged on the crushing roller 33, the crushing roller 33 crushes kitchen waste entering the inside of the crushing box 12, so that microorganisms are convenient to degrade, and the transmission belt 32 is sleeved on the rotating shaft between the two crushing rollers 33.
In some embodiments, the pushing cylinder 34 is fixed on the upper side of the filter plate 37, the pushing plate 35 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 34, the bottom of the pushing plate 35 is in contact with the filter plate 37, the pushing plate 35 can push kitchen waste left on the upper side of the filter plate 37 into the degradation box 22, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate 35 to clean the filter plate 37, so that the filter plate 37 is prevented from being blocked.
In some embodiments, small holes are formed in the filter plate 37, openings are formed in the side wall of the crushing box 12 and located on the upper side of the filter plate 37, the degradation box 22 is connected to the openings, and the pushing plate is driven to move by the pushing air cylinder 34, so that crushed kitchen waste is pushed into the degradation box 22.
In some embodiments, the heating rod 25 is fixed on the stirring rod 24, the stirring rod 24 is vertically arranged in the degradation box 22, the heating rod 25 is internally provided with a heating copper wire, and the heating rod 25 can heat kitchen waste in the degradation box 22 and stir the kitchen waste at the same time, so that the temperature in the kitchen waste is kept uniform.
In some embodiments, the movable plate 27 is rotatably connected to the degradation box 22 near the opening connected to the crushing box 12, and the movable plate 27 controls the switch at the connection between the degradation box 12 and the crushing box 22, so that the degradation box 22 forms a closed box body.
In some embodiments, the position of the crushing box 12 near the bottom is provided with an opening, the liquid collecting box 23 is communicated with the opening of the crushing box 12 near the bottom, most of the liquid garbage in the kitchen garbage entering the crushing box 12 can flow into the liquid collecting box 23, so that classification of the liquid garbage and the solid garbage is realized, the side wall of the liquid collecting box 23 is provided with an opening, and the control valve 26 is connected at the opening.
In some embodiments, the inclined plate 36 is a plate body with an upper side inclined by 45 degrees, the inclined plate 36 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 12, the decomposing box is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the liquid collecting box 23, and the inclined plate 36 can facilitate the liquid garbage to flow into the liquid garbage collecting box.
The utility model works when in work: firstly, the kitchen waste is poured into the crushing box 12, the crushing motor 31 drives the crushing roller 33 to rotate, so that the kitchen waste is crushed, the crushed kitchen waste falls onto the filter plate 37, liquid in the waste can leak to the lower part of the filter plate 37 and flows into the liquid collecting box 23, solid parts in the kitchen waste can be left on the filter plate 37, under the action of the pushing cylinder 34, the pushing plate 35 pushes the crushed kitchen waste into the degrading box 22, the stirring motor 21 can be controlled through the touch screen 14, the stirring motor 21 can drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, and the heating rod 25 on the stirring rod 24 can heat the kitchen waste in the degrading box 22, so that the kitchen waste in the degrading box 22 can be uniformly heated.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent kitchen garbage degradation device, which is characterized in that:
The novel grinding machine comprises a supporting component (10), wherein the supporting component (10) comprises a cover plate (11), a grinding box (12), a fixing plate (13), a touch screen (14) and supporting legs (15), an opening is formed in the upper side of the grinding box (12), the cover plate (11) is arranged at the opening, the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box (12), the touch screen (14) is fixed to the side wall of the grinding box (12), and the supporting legs (15) are fixed to the bottom of the grinding box (12);
The degradation component (20), degradation component (20) include agitator motor (21), degradation case (22), liquid collecting box (23), puddler (24), heating rod (25), control valve (26) and fly leaf (27), agitator motor (21) are located the upside of degradation case (22), puddler (24) are fixed in the pivot of agitator motor (21), heating rod (25) are fixed on puddler (24), liquid collecting box (23) are located the downside of degradation case (22), be connected with control valve (26) on the lateral wall of liquid collecting box (23);
crushing subassembly (30), crushing subassembly (30) are including smashing motor (31), drive belt (32), crushing cylinder (33), pushing cylinder (34), push pedal (35), swash plate (36) and filter (37), smash motor (31) set up on fixed plate (13), it is inside that crushing cylinder (33) are located crushing case (12), be equipped with drive belt (32) in the pivot of crushing cylinder (33), filter (37) set up inside crushing case (12), the upside of filter (37) is fixed with pushing cylinder (34), push pedal (35) are connected on pushing cylinder (34), swash plate (36) are fixed in the bottom of smashing case (12), be equipped with opening and degradation case (22) and liquid collecting box (23) intercommunication on the lateral wall of smashing case (12).
2. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing cylinder (33) set up in pairs in the inside of smashing case (12), crushing cylinder (33) rotate and connect on the inside wall of smashing case (12), one of them fixed connection of crushing cylinder (33) is in the pivot of smashing motor (31), be equipped with helical blade on smashing cylinder (33), drive belt (32) cover is established in the pivot between two crushing cylinders (33).
3. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing cylinder (34) is fixed on the upper side of the filter plate (37), the pushing plate (35) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (34), and the bottom of the pushing plate (35) is in contact with the filter plate (37).
4. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter plate (37) is provided with small holes, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (12) and positioned on the upper side of the filter plate (37), and the degradation box (22) is connected to the opening.
5. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating rod (25) is fixed on the stirring rod (24), the stirring rod (24) is vertically arranged in the degradation box (22), and the heating rod (25) is internally provided with a heating copper wire.
6. The intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 4, wherein: the movable plate (27) is rotatably connected to the opening inside the degradation box (22) near the connection with the crushing box (12).
7. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing box (12) is provided with an opening near the bottom, the liquid collecting box (23) is communicated with the opening near the bottom of the crushing box (12), the side wall of the liquid collecting box (23) is provided with an opening, and the control valve (26) is connected to the opening.
8. An intelligent kitchen waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined plate (36) is a plate body with the upper side inclined by 45 degrees, the inclined plate (36) is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box (12), and the degradation box (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the liquid collecting box (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322731620.XU CN221017950U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322731620.XU CN221017950U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221017950U true CN221017950U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91179088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322731620.XU Active CN221017950U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Intelligent kitchen waste degradation equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221017950U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322731620.XU patent/CN221017950U/en active Active
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