CN221017924U - Kitchen waste processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a kitchen waste processor, which comprises a shell, wherein a processing cavity is arranged in the shell, a funnel is arranged at the upper part of the processing cavity, a first cutting reamer and a second cutting reamer are arranged in the processing cavity, the first cutting reamer is arranged above the second cutting reamer, the first cutting reamer and the second cutting reamer are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing cavity, a motor is arranged on the side edge of the outer wall of the processing cavity, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the first cutting reamer and the second cutting reamer, a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing cavity, and sawdust is filled in the processing cavity; the motor drives the first cutting reamer to rotate, the large food residues are cut and extruded into small food residues, the volume of the food residues is reduced, the motor drives the second cutting reamer to rotate, the bottom residues are turned over to be favorable for fully mixing sawdust and the food residues, the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cavity to be used for carrying out high-temperature sterilization treatment on the mixture of the sawdust and the food residues, and the storage time and the utilization value of the sawdust residues are improved.

Description

Kitchen waste processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage disposal, in particular to a kitchen garbage disposal machine.

Background

The kitchen waste is a component part of organic waste in urban solid waste (Municipal solid wastes, MSW), and comprises leftovers, pericarps, vegetable leaves, animal viscera, bones, eggshells and the like, and is characterized by high water content and more available substances, particularly the content of grease in the kitchen waste is far higher than that of other organic waste, and the kitchen waste also contains nutrients such as protein, fat, sugar, salt and the like, so that a suitable environment is provided for bacterial breeding, and odor is generated when bacterial breeding is not treated in time, so that the environment is polluted.

In prior art, kitchen garbage treatment mode includes installing reducing mechanism in blow off pipe department, smashes the massive food waste into littleer volume, then discharges the waste into the sewer through rivers with smashed, and the kitchen garbage of handling like this is not retrieved again after smashing, directly discharges the waste after handling in the sewer, very big extravagant usable solid resource, and the sewage pipe is blockked up easily to kibbling kitchen garbage simultaneously, has increased municipal sewage system's burden.

Therefore, aiming at the problems in the background technology, the application provides the kitchen waste processor for further processing kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from polluting the environment, and the kitchen waste is convenient to be utilized for the second time.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a kitchen waste processor which is used for cutting and drying kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from polluting the environment, and the kitchen waste is convenient to be utilized for the second time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processor, includes the shell, be provided with the processing chamber in the shell, processing chamber upper portion is provided with the funnel, processing intracavity installs first cutting reamer and second cutting reamer, first cutting reamer sets up in second cutting reamer top, first cutting reamer with second cutting reamer rotates with processing intracavity wall and is connected, processing chamber outer wall side is provided with the motor, the output of motor with first cutting reamer, second cutting reamer transmission are connected, processing chamber bottom is provided with the hot plate, processing chamber intussuseption is filled with the sawdust.

In one embodiment of the application, a filter screen is arranged at the side edge of the funnel, and a liquid storage cavity is arranged below the filter screen.

In one embodiment of the application, a cover plate is arranged above the funnel, the cover plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the shell through a rotating shaft, and a transparent plate is arranged on the cover plate.

In an embodiment of the application, the inner side wall of the funnel is respectively provided with a baffle assembly and a hanging buckle, the baffle assembly comprises a containing cavity, a spring and a baffle are arranged in the containing cavity, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity, the other end of the spring is connected with the baffle, one end of the baffle is provided with a pull block, and a hook is arranged on the pull block.

In one embodiment of the application, the side wall of the housing is provided with an exhaust port.

In an embodiment of the application, a filter box is installed at the air outlet, activated carbon is placed in the filter box, and an air outlet hole is formed in the top of the filter box.

In an embodiment of the application, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the shell, and a cover plate is arranged at the discharge hole.

In an embodiment of the application, the bottom of the housing is provided with feet.

The application has the beneficial effects that: kitchen waste enters a treatment cavity through a funnel, dry sawdust is filled in the treatment cavity, a motor drives a first cutting reamer to rotate, large food residues falling from the funnel are cut, the first cutting reamer rotates to cut and extrude the large food into small pieces, on the one hand, the first cutting reamer rotates to stir and rub the residues with the sawdust continuously, the food residues can touch the cutting reamer for multiple times in the stirring process, the food residues are cut off for multiple times to reduce the volume of the food residues, the food residues can be decomposed into smaller particles in the friction process of the food residues and the sawdust, and moisture in the food residues can be absorbed by the dry sawdust, so that the food residues are convenient to recycle; further the motor drives the second cutting reamer and rotates for turn the deposited sawdust of process chamber bottom, the reamer interval on the second cutting reamer is greater than first cutting reamer interval and is convenient for turn food waste and saw-dust, prevent sawdust and food waste deposit caking in process chamber bottom, turn bottom residue and be favorable to sawdust and food waste intensive mixing, the recovery processing of later stage of being convenient for, process chamber bottom sets up the hot plate and is used for carrying out high temperature sterilization to the mixture of saw-dust and food waste, be of value is used for improving the depositing time and the use of saw-dust residue.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a curtain assembly of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4A according to one embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic rear perspective view of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a cutting reamer of a kitchen waste disposer according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a kitchen waste disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

In the figure: the device comprises a shell-1, an exhaust port-11, a discharge port-12, a flashboard-121, support legs-13, an insulating layer-14, a filter box-111 and an air outlet hole-112;

The device comprises a treatment cavity (2), a first cutting reamer (21), a second cutting reamer (22), a motor (23) and a heating plate (24);

The device comprises a funnel-3, a filter screen-31, a liquid storage cavity-32, a cover plate-33, a rotating shaft-34 and a transparent plate-35;

The curtain assembly-4, the accommodating cavity-41, the spring-42, the curtain-43, the pull block-44 and the hook-45;

And a hanging buckle-5.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are also within the scope of the application.

It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The kitchen garbage processor provided by the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-9, comprises a housing 1, a processing cavity 2 is arranged in the housing 1, a hopper 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the processing cavity 2, a first cutting reamer 21 and a second cutting reamer 22 are arranged in the processing cavity 2, the first cutting reamer 21 is arranged above the second cutting reamer 22, the first cutting reamer 21 and the second cutting reamer 22 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing cavity 2, a motor 23 is arranged on the side edge of the outer wall of the processing cavity 2, the output end of the motor 23 is in transmission connection with the first cutting reamer 21 and the second cutting reamer 22, a heating plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the processing cavity 2, and sawdust is filled in the processing cavity 2.

Pouring kitchen waste food residues into a funnel 3, enabling the kitchen waste to enter a processing cavity 2 through the funnel 3, filling dry sawdust into the processing cavity 2, arranging two first cutting reamers 21 side by side below the funnel 3, wherein as shown in fig. 7, cutting blades on the two first cutting reamers 21 arranged side by side are arranged in a staggered mode, avoiding interference of the blades in a rotary cutting process, enabling a motor 23 to respectively drive the two first cutting reamers 21 to rotate, cutting and decomposing large food residues falling from the funnel 3, enabling the first cutting reamers 21 to rotate, on one hand, to cut and extrude the large food into small pieces, on the other hand, enabling the first cutting reamers 21 to rotate to continuously stir and rub the residues with the sawdust, enabling the food residues to touch the cutting reamers for multiple times in the stirring process, enabling the food residues to be cut for multiple times, reducing the volume of the food residues, enabling the moisture in the food residues to be absorbed by the dried sawdust in the process of friction, and enabling the food residues to be dried and convenient for later recovery treatment of the food residues; further, the motor 23 drives the second cutting reamer 22 to rotate, the second cutting reamer rotates and can be used for turning sawdust deposited at the bottom of the processing cavity 2, the reamer arrangement space on the second cutting reamer 22 is larger than the space of the first cutting reamer 21, food residues and saw dust are conveniently turned, the sawdust and the food residues are prevented from being deposited and agglomerated at the bottom of the processing cavity 2, the turned bottom residues are favorable for fully mixing the sawdust and the food residues, the food residues and the saw dust are promoted to be rubbed to be decomposed into smaller particles, the later recovery processing is facilitated, the food residues can be cut again when touching the reamer, the heating plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the processing cavity 2 and used for heating the mixture of the food residues and the saw dust to promote the evaporation of water therein to accelerate the drying rate, and the mixture of the saw dust and the food residues is subjected to high-temperature sterilization processing, so that the storage time and the utilization value of the saw dust residues are improved.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, a filter screen 31 is disposed at a side of the funnel 3, and a liquid storage chamber 32 is disposed below the filter screen 31.

The condition that food soup and juice are too much can be met when food residues are processed, if the soup is directly poured into the funnel 3, the workload of later-stage food residue drying treatment can be increased, if the condition that food residues soup is too much is met, food residues are poured onto the filter screen 31, the soup enters the liquid storage cavity 32 through the filter screen 31 to be collected, the residual solid residues are remained on the filter screen 31, and then the filtered solid residues are put into the funnel 3 and enter the treatment cavity 2 for cutting and drying treatment.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, a cover plate 33 is disposed above the funnel 3, the cover plate 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing 1 through a rotation shaft 34, and a transparent plate 35 is disposed on the cover plate 33.

When the cutting reamer is operated, the cover plate 33 is covered, so that the damage caused by the mistaken touching of a person on the cutting reamer can be prevented, and the transparent plate 35 is arranged on the cover plate 33 and can be used for observing the food residue treatment condition in the hopper 3.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the inner side wall of the funnel 3 is provided with a curtain assembly 4 and a hanging buckle 5, the curtain assembly 4 includes a receiving cavity 41, a spring 42 and a curtain 43 are disposed in the receiving cavity 41, one end of the spring 42 is connected with the inner wall of the receiving cavity 41, the other end of the spring 42 is connected with the curtain 43, one end of the curtain 43 is provided with a pull block 44, and a hook 45 is mounted on the pull block 44.

The inner side wall of the funnel 3 is respectively provided with the baffle assembly 4 and the hanging buckle 5, food residues enter the processing cavity 2 through the funnel 3, the pulling block 44 can be pulled to enable the spring 42 to stretch under stress, namely the baffle 43 stretches out of the accommodating cavity 41 to shield a lower leakage opening of the funnel 3, the lower leakage opening of the funnel 3 is matched and fixed with the hanging buckle 5 through the hanging hook 45, and the baffle 43 shields the lower leakage opening of the funnel 3, so that the cutting reamer can be prevented from cutting and extruding the food residues to splash out of the funnel 3.

Further, when the hook 45 is separated from the hanging buckle 5, the spring 42 is contracted to retract the blocking curtain 43 into the accommodating cavity 41, the pulling block 44 can stretch and guide the blocking curtain 43 on one hand, and on the other hand, the pulling block 44 can prevent the blocking curtain 43 from being completely contracted into the accommodating cavity 44.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports 11.

When the heating plate 24 heats the mixture of food residues and sawdust, water in the mixture is heated and evaporated to generate steam, the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with the exhaust port 11 for discharging excessive steam, so that the drying efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, a filter box 111 is installed at the air outlet 11, activated carbon is placed in the filter box 111, and an air outlet 112 is formed at the top of the filter box 111.

The exhaust port 11 is communicated with the filter box 111, activated carbon is placed in the filter box 111, food residues can sometimes generate peculiar smell, the activated carbon placed in the filter box 111 can adsorb peculiar smell molecules in gas, the deodorizing effect is achieved, and the gas is discharged through the air outlet 112 formed in the top of the filter box 111 after being adsorbed and deodorized by the activated carbon.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, a discharge port 12 is formed at a lower portion of the sidewall of the housing 1, and a shutter 121 is disposed at the discharge port 12.

The mixture of food residues and sawdust is taken out through the discharge hole 12 for recycling, the gate plate 121 is opened during material taking, the mixture of food residues and sawdust can be shoveled out by using a shovel, the gate plate 121 is closed after the mixture of food residues and sawdust is produced, and new sawdust can be added through the funnel 3.

In one embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with feet 13.

The shell 1 bottom is provided with stabilizer blade 13, can provide stable support for the processor, and stabilizer blade 13 can make the processor bottom place on the plane firmly, has increased the stability of processor operation, avoids leading to the processor slope, rocking or turnover because external force collision or vibrations, and stabilizer blade 13 can play buffering and vibration isolation's effect, and the influence on ground or other objects is conducted to vibrations and noise that produce when reducing the processor operation, makes the processor operation more steady, quiet.

In one embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, the surface of the housing 1 is covered with a heat insulating layer 14.

The heat preservation layer 14 material can be selected from foaming plastic to effectively reduce heat transfer, prevent heat loss in equipment, thereby play thermal insulation effect, reduce the heat loss of hot plate 24 in the heating process, and further, heat preservation layer 14 can play the effect of giving sound insulation to a certain extent, makes the processor operation more steady, quiet.

In the actual use process of the application: kitchen garbage gets into in the processing chamber 2 through funnel 3, the processing chamber 2 intussuseption is filled with dry sawdust, funnel 3 below is provided with two first cutting reamer 21 side by side, motor 23 drives two first cutting reamer 21 respectively and rotates, the big food residue that falls in funnel 3 department cuts the decomposition, reamer setting interval on the second cutting reamer 22 is greater than first cutting reamer 21 interval, be convenient for turn food residue and saw-dust, food residue can decompose into less granule at food residue and saw-dust frictional in-process, moisture in the food residue also can be absorbed by dry sawdust, realize the drying of being convenient for later stage recovery treatment to food residue, food residue and sawdust mixture are retrieved through discharge gate 12 in later stage processing in-process, food residue and sawdust mixture can be used to soil fattening, and further processing becomes fine chemical fertilizer, improve saw-dust fertilizer and kitchen garbage's recycle value.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present application, and not limiting thereof; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that; the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer, its characterized in that, includes shell (1), be provided with in shell (1) and handle chamber (2), handle chamber (2) upper portion is provided with funnel (3), install first cutting reamer (21) and second cutting reamer (22) in handle chamber (2), first cutting reamer (21) set up in second cutting reamer (22) top, first cutting reamer (21) with second cutting reamer (22) are connected with handle chamber (2) inner wall rotation, handle chamber (2) outer wall is provided with motor (23), the output of motor (23) with first cutting reamer (21), second cutting reamer (22) transmission are connected, handle chamber (2) bottom is provided with hot plate (24), handle chamber (2) intussuseption is filled with saw dust.

2. Kitchen waste processor according to claim 1, characterized in that the funnel (3) side is provided with a filter screen (31), a liquid storage chamber (32) is provided below the filter screen (31).

3. Kitchen waste processor according to claim 1, characterized in that a cover plate (33) is arranged above the hopper (3), the cover plate (33) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the housing (1) through a rotating shaft (34), and a transparent plate (35) is arranged on the cover plate (33).

4. A kitchen waste processor according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner side wall of the hopper (3) is provided with a baffle assembly (4) and a hanging buckle (5) respectively, the baffle assembly (4) comprises a containing cavity (41), a spring (42) and a baffle (43) are arranged in the containing cavity (41), one end of the spring (42) is connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity (41), the other end of the spring (42) is connected with the baffle (43), one end of the baffle (43) is provided with a pull block (44), and a hook (45) is arranged on the pull block (44).

5. Kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of exhaust openings (11).

6. The kitchen waste processor according to claim 5, wherein a filter box (111) is installed at the air outlet (11), activated carbon is placed in the filter box (111), and an air outlet hole (112) is formed in the top of the filter box (111).

7. Kitchen waste processor according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge port (12), and the discharge port (12) is provided with a flashboard (121).

8. Kitchen waste disposer according to any of the claims 1-7, characterized in that the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with feet (13).

9. Kitchen waste processor according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that the outer casing (1) is covered with a heat insulating layer (14).