CN220999118U - Barrel turning vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel turning vehicle which comprises a vehicle body with wheels arranged at the bottom, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the front side of the vehicle body in a lifting manner, a lifting device capable of lifting the U-shaped frame is arranged on the vehicle body, a clamping piece capable of encircling a barrel body is arranged on the U-shaped frame, a fixing part capable of adjusting the height and used for fastening the top end of the barrel body is arranged on the U-shaped frame, the fixing part is positioned above the clamping piece, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the vehicle body. Simultaneously, through setting up the trip that can height-adjusting, fix the flange bucket of different height dimensions. The barrel turning vehicle ensures that the barrel body does not swing left and right in the moving process of the vehicle body in the transportation process, thereby solving the problem that the barrel easily slides from the clamping piece.

Description

Barrel turning vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of a carrier, in particular to a barrel turning vehicle.

Background

Flange barrels are a common type of container widely used for storing and transporting liquids, powders, and the like. Traditionally, people often need to incline the barrel body to pour out substances in the barrel body or use hanging equipment to carry when carrying the flange barrel, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has potential safety hazard. In order to improve the carrying efficiency and the personnel safety, the barrel turning vehicle is generated.

The bucket turning truck is a forklift type carrying device special for carrying flange buckets, adopts a mechanical structure and an operation mode similar to those of an oil bucket carrying truck, and can easily lift and turn over a bucket body to a bucket body angle. The Chinese patent publication No. CN 210885174U discloses an open flange plastic bucket carrying forklift, which comprises a forklift body, wherein a bucket lifting device is arranged on the forklift body and comprises a clamping frame, a bracket and a lifting mechanism which are sequentially connected; the clamping frame is in rotary connection with the bracket; the bracket is provided with a rotary adjusting mechanism of the clamping frame; the clamping frame is also provided with a barrel bottom supporting bracket and a barrel top limiting frame. This opening flange plastic drum transport fork truck, it is when transporting and empting the plastic drum raw materials, can effectively avoid the plastic drum unexpected to drop, and the security is high, has avoided raw materials extravagant and plastic drum damage moreover. However, when the stacked flanged drums are transported, it is difficult for an operator to reach the upper flanged drums if the stacked flanged drums are high. In this case, the conventional drum turning vehicle may not meet the demand. Because the lifting height of the barrel turning vehicle is limited, the flange barrel cannot be carried to a very high position. In addition, it is sometimes desirable to place the flanged tub in a location that is not accessible by the tub turning cart, such as above machinery or in a small space. In this case, the operator needs to place the flange tub on the ground first and then carry it to a designated location again using manpower, which certainly increases the complexity and inconvenience of the operation. In addition, the open flange plastic bucket carrying forklift disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the bucket top limiting frame is of a fixed design, and flange buckets with different height sizes can be fixed only by adjusting the position height of the clamping frame around the bucket body. However, this design can cause problems during transportation because the unbound barrel body below the exposed clamping frame is too long, the weight of the bottom of the barrel body is concentrated, and the left-right swing cannot be guaranteed during the movement of the vehicle body. The swinging of the tub easily causes the tub to slide off the holder.

Therefore, further optimization and improvement are needed for existing drum turners.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to solving the problems set forth in the background art. A bucket turning cart is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a turn over ladle car, is including the automobile body of wheel is installed to the bottom, and the front liftable of automobile body installs U type frame be equipped with on the automobile body can lift the hoisting device of U type frame, install the holder that can encircle the staving on the U type frame be equipped with height-adjustable, be used for the fixed part on the top of buckling the staving on the U type frame, the fixed part is located the top of holder the automobile body top is equipped with hoist mechanism.

The flange barrel with different heights can be adapted through the fixing part, and the barrel body is prevented from sliding down. The lifting mechanism can further lift the barrel body to a high degree.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the hoisting mechanism comprises a cross beam arranged at the top of the car body, a swing arm extending towards the front of the car body is hinged in the middle of the cross beam, a movable seat capable of moving back and forth along the swing arm is slidably arranged on the swing arm, a hoisting device is suspended on the movable seat, and a hoisting clamp capable of clamping the top end of the barrel body is connected to the hoisting device.

Through above-mentioned scheme, utilize hoisting accessory and lifting clamp to carry the flange bucket to higher position. And can place the flange bucket in the position that the turnover bucket car can't reach, for example in mechanical equipment top or narrow and small space, more nimble, use more convenient.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the left side and the right side of the swing arm are respectively provided with an inner groove, the movable seat comprises a seat body arranged below the swing arm, the left side and the right side of the seat body are respectively provided with a wheel frame plate, each wheel frame plate is respectively provided with a pulley which can be embedded into the corresponding inner groove and move along the inner groove, and the lifting device is connected with the bottom of the seat body.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lifting device is a chain block.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the hoisting clamp is a gravity clamp, and the top end of the gravity clamp is connected with the end part of the hoisting chain of the chain block.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the seat body is connected with a hand pulling frame which extends downwards in an inclined way. The hand-pulling frame is convenient for operating the moving position of the gravity clamp.

As a further scheme of the utility model, an arc-shaped connecting rod is hinged between two free ends of the U-shaped frame, the clamping piece is fixed on the arc-shaped connecting rod, the fixing part comprises a vertical column vertically arranged in the center of the arc-shaped connecting rod, a telescopic slot is formed in the top surface of the vertical column from top to bottom, a telescopic column is movably inserted in the telescopic slot, a clamping hook capable of hooking the edge of the barrel body is arranged at the top end of the telescopic column, a locking mechanism capable of locking the telescopic height of the telescopic column relative to the vertical column is arranged on the vertical column, and a rotary adjusting mechanism capable of controlling the overturning of the arc-shaped connecting rod is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the locking mechanism comprises positioning holes which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the telescopic column, a lock hole is arranged on the outer wall of the upright column, a lock bolt with one end capable of extending into the telescopic groove and being inserted into the corresponding positioning hole is arranged in the lock hole in a penetrating manner, a mounting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the upright column, one end of the lock bolt far away from the telescopic groove is arranged in the mounting frame, a top plate is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the lock bolt, which is positioned in the mounting frame, in a surrounding manner, and a spring capable of keeping the lock bolt extending into the telescopic groove is arranged between the top plate and the inner wall of the mounting frame.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the rotation adjusting mechanism comprises a reversing gear box arranged on one free end of the U-shaped frame, the output end of a distance increasing gear set in the reversing gear box is connected with the end part of the adjacent arc-shaped connecting rod, an adjusting wheel is arranged on the U-shaped frame, one side of the adjusting wheel is connected with a transmission rod, and the end part of the transmission rod extends into the reversing gear box to be connected with the distance increasing gear set in the reversing gear box.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the clamping hook comprises an arc-shaped swing rod, the center of which is hinged with the top end of the telescopic column, a clamping plate which can be clamped at the inner side of the edge of the top end of the barrel body is fixed at the front end of the arc-shaped swing rod, one end of the arc-shaped swing rod far away from the clamping plate is connected with an adjusting bolt in a threaded manner, and one end of the adjusting bolt is propped against the telescopic column.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the swing arm capable of swinging left and right is arranged at the top of the car body, and the scheme of installing the gravity clamp on the swing arm is adopted, so that the height of the flange barrel is lifted by using the chain block, the problem that the lifting height of the barrel turning car is limited can be solved, the flange barrel is carried to the height required to be stacked, and the flange barrel is placed at a position which cannot be reached by the barrel turning car. Simultaneously, through setting up the trip that can height-adjusting, fix the flange bucket of different height dimensions. The barrel turning vehicle ensures that the barrel body does not swing left and right in the moving process of the vehicle body in the transportation process, thereby solving the problem that the barrel easily slides from the clamping piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the perspective views of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is one of the exploded views of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a second exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a vehicle body; 2. A wheel; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a hoisting mechanism; 5. a lifting device; 6. hoisting the clamp; 7. a hand pulling frame; 8. a locking mechanism; 9. a rotation adjustment mechanism; 10. a cross beam; 11. a lifting device; 12. a clamping member; 13. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 21. a cylinder; 22. a chain; 23. a sprocket; 30. A fixing part; 31. a column; 32. a telescopic slot; 33. a telescopic column; 34. a hook; 35. arc swing rod; 36. a clamping plate; 37. an adjusting bolt; 38. a hand wheel; 41. Swing arms; 42. A movable seat; 81. Positioning holes; 82. A lock bolt; 83. a top plate; 84. a spring; 91. A reversing gear box; 92. An adjusting wheel; 93. a transmission rod; 120. An arc-shaped fixing piece; 121. an arc clamping piece; 122. locking; 311. a mounting frame; 411. an inner groove; 421. a base; 422. a wheel frame plate; 423. and (3) a pulley.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing the utility model. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numerals, such as repeated numbers and/or letters, may be used in various embodiments. These repetition are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity in describing the utility model and do not in itself dictate a particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "under" …, "underside," "inside-out," "above," "upper" and the like, may be used herein to facilitate a description of a relationship between one element or feature and another element or feature in the drawings, including different orientations of the device in use or operation, and the orientations depicted in the drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to be construed as corresponding to a limitation of the present invention when the device is rotated 90 degrees or other orientations in which the spatially relative descriptors are used and the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and not to be interpreted as indicating or implying a relative importance or an order of implying any particular order of magnitude. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

The utility model is further described in the following description and detailed description with reference to the drawings: the barrel turning vehicle as shown in fig. 1 to 9 comprises a vehicle body 1 with wheels 2 arranged at the bottom, a U-shaped frame 3 arranged on the front surface of the vehicle body 1 in a lifting manner, a lifting device 11 capable of lifting the U-shaped frame 3 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, the lifting device 11 is the same as the lifting mechanism of the existing barrel turning vehicle, a cylinder 21 and a chain 22 are adopted, the cylinder body of the cylinder 21 is connected with the vehicle body 1, a push rod of the cylinder 21 faces upwards, and a chain wheel 23 is arranged at the end part of the push rod; one end of the chain 22 is connected with the U-shaped frame 3, the other end bypasses the wheel surface at the top of the chain wheel 23 and is connected with the vehicle body 1, the U-shaped frame 3 is provided with a clamping piece 12 capable of encircling the barrel body, the U-shaped frame 3 is provided with a fixing part 30 capable of adjusting the height and used for fastening the top end of the barrel body, the fixing part 30 is positioned above the clamping piece 12, and the top of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a hoisting mechanism 4.

In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a beam 10 disposed at the top of the vehicle body 1, a swing arm 41 extending toward the front of the vehicle body 1 is hinged in the middle of the beam 10, a movable seat 42 capable of moving back and forth along the swing arm 41 is slidably disposed on the swing arm 41, inner grooves 411 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the swing arm 41, the movable seat 42 includes a seat body 421 disposed below the swing arm 41, a wheel frame plate 422 is respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the seat body 421, pulleys 423 capable of being embedded in the corresponding inner grooves 411 and moving along the inner grooves 411 are respectively disposed on each wheel frame plate 422, a lifting device 5 is suspended on the bottom of the seat body 421, and a lifting fixture 6 capable of clamping the top end of the barrel body is connected to the bottom of the lifting device 5. As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the lifting device 5 in this embodiment is a chain block, and the lifting clamp 6 is a gravity clamp, preferably a commercially available four-jaw lifting clamp. The top end of the gravity clamp is connected with the end part of the lifting chain of the chain block. The gravity clamp clamps the barrel hoop on the top barrel opening of the flange barrel, and the hand chain hoist is pulled to realize the lifting or the lowering of the flange barrel. When the flange barrel is required to be placed at a position which cannot be reached by the barrel turning vehicle, for example, when the flange barrel is placed above mechanical equipment or in a narrow space, the swing arm 41 swings, so that the gravity clamp can swing to the left side or the right side of the vehicle body 1, and the flange barrel is conveniently hoisted to a required position.

In addition, in order to facilitate the pulling of the moving seat 42 to slide on the swing arm 41, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a hand pulling frame 7 extending obliquely downward is connected to the side wall of the seat 421, and the hand pulling frame 7 is pulled to adjust the position of the gravity clamp, so as to realize the front-back displacement of the gravity clamp.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an arc connecting rod 13 is hinged between two free ends of the U-shaped frame 3, the clamping piece 12 is fixed on the arc connecting rod 13, in order to adapt to flange barrels with different heights, the fixing portion 30 comprises a vertical column 31 vertically arranged in the center of the arc connecting rod 13, a telescopic slot 32 is arranged on the top surface of the vertical column 31 from top to bottom, a telescopic column 33 is movably inserted in the telescopic slot 32, a hook 34 capable of hooking the edge of the barrel body is arranged at the top end of the telescopic column 33, a locking mechanism 8 capable of locking the telescopic height of the telescopic column 33 relative to the vertical column 31 is arranged on the vertical column 31, and a rotation adjusting mechanism 9 capable of controlling the turnover of the arc connecting rod 13 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 3. As a preferable mode of the lock mechanism 8 in the present embodiment: the locking mechanism 8 comprises positioning holes 81 sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the telescopic column 33, a lock hole is arranged on the outer wall of the upright column 31, a lock bolt 82 with one end capable of extending into the telescopic slot 32 and being inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 81 is penetrated in the lock hole, a mounting frame 311 is arranged on the outer wall of the upright column 31, one end of the lock bolt 82 far away from the telescopic slot 32 is arranged in the mounting frame 311, a top plate 83 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the lock bolt 82 in the mounting frame 311 in a surrounding manner, a spring 84 capable of keeping the lock bolt 82 extending into the telescopic slot 32 is arranged between the top plate 83 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 311 corresponding to the end part of the lock bolt 82, after the length of the telescopic column 33 is adjusted, the lock bolts 82 penetrate into the corresponding positioning holes 81 through the lock holes, so that the height of the fixing part 30 is adjusted. Wherein, in order to firmly hook the top end of the flange barrel. The hook 34 comprises an arc-shaped swing rod 35 with the center hinged to the top end of the telescopic column 33, a clamping plate 36 capable of being clamped inside the top edge of the barrel body is fixed at the front end of the arc-shaped swing rod 35, one end of the arc-shaped swing rod 35 far away from the clamping plate 36 is connected with an adjusting bolt 37 in a threaded manner, one end of the adjusting bolt 37 is propped against the telescopic column 33, one end of the adjusting bolt 37 is fixed with a hand wheel 38, the length of the telescopic column 33 is propped against the end of the adjusting bolt 37 through adjustment, one end of the arc-shaped swing rod 35 with the clamping plate 36 is overturned up and down to hook the inner side of the top edge of the barrel body, and the fact that in the embodiment, when the barrel cover is covered, the inner side of the top edge of the barrel body is, The inner side of the annular flange at the top of the barrel cover refers to the edge of the opening at the top of the barrel body when the barrel cover is not covered. In this embodiment, the clamping member 12 includes an arc fixing piece 120 fixed along the inner side of the arc connecting rod 13 and arc clamping pieces 121 hinged to two ends of the arc fixing piece 120 respectively, the two arc clamping pieces 121 and the arc fixing piece 120 are mutually spliced to form a circle to clamp the barrel body, and a lock catch 122 is arranged at the mutually spliced position of the two arc clamping pieces 121. The clamping member 12 may also be of the same structure as the clamping frame in a fork truck for transporting open flange plastic barrels, as disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 210885174U. The rotation adjusting mechanism 9 in this embodiment includes a reversing gear box 91 mounted on a free end of the U-shaped frame 3, an output end of a distance-increasing gear set in the reversing gear box 91 is connected with an end of the adjacent arc-shaped connecting rod 13, an adjusting wheel 92 is disposed on the U-shaped frame 3, one side of the adjusting wheel 92 is connected with a transmission rod 93, and an end of the transmission rod 93 extends into the reversing gear box 91 to be connected with the distance-increasing gear set in the reversing gear box 91. Since the utility model does not solve the problem of realizing the bucket turning, the structure in the reversing gear box 91 in this embodiment is the same as the structure of the existing bucket turning truck for dumping the flanged bucket, and reference may be made to the chinese patent publication No. CN 10885174U, which is a rotation adjusting mechanism in an open flanged plastic bucket carrying forklift, and will not be described in detail herein.

While there has been shown and described what is at present considered to be the fundamental principles and the main features of the utility model and the advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but is described in the foregoing description merely illustrates the principles of the utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a turn over ladle car, installs automobile body (1) of wheel including the bottom, the positive liftable of automobile body (1) install U type frame (3) be equipped with on automobile body (1) can lift lifting device (11) of U type frame (3), install on U type frame (3) and encircle holder (12) of staving, its characterized in that: the U-shaped frame (3) is provided with a fixing part (30) which can be used for fastening the top end of the barrel body, the fixing part (30) is positioned above the clamping piece (12), and the top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a hoisting mechanism (4).

2. The barrel turning cart according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a cross beam (10) arranged at the top of the cart body (1), a swing arm (41) extending towards the front of the cart body (1) is hinged in the middle of the cross beam (10), a movable seat (42) capable of moving back and forth along the swing arm (41) is slidably arranged on the swing arm (41), a lifting device (5) is suspended on the movable seat (42), and a lifting clamp (6) capable of clamping the top end of the barrel is connected to the lifting device (5).

3. A bucket turning cart according to claim 2, wherein the left and right sides of the swing arm (41) are respectively provided with an inner groove (411), the movable seat (42) comprises a seat body (421) arranged below the swing arm (41), the left and right sides of the seat body (421) are respectively provided with a wheel frame plate (422), each wheel frame plate (422) is respectively provided with a pulley (423) which can be embedded into the corresponding inner groove (411) and move along the inner groove (411), and the lifting device (5) is connected to the bottom of the seat body (421).

4. A drum turning cart according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting means (5) is a chain block.

5. A drum turning cart according to claim 4, characterized in that the lifting clamp (6) is a gravity clamp, the top end of which is connected with the end of the lifting chain of the chain block.

6. A bucket turning cart according to claim 3, characterized in that a hand-pulling frame (7) extending obliquely downwards is connected to the side wall of the base (421).

7. A bucket turning cart according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that an arc-shaped connecting rod (13) is hinged between two free ends of the U-shaped frame (3), the clamping piece (12) is fixed on the arc-shaped connecting rod (13), the fixing part (30) comprises a vertical column (31) arranged in the center of the arc-shaped connecting rod (13), a telescopic groove (32) is formed in the top surface of the vertical column (31) from top to bottom, a telescopic column (33) is movably inserted in the telescopic groove (32), a clamping hook (34) capable of clamping the edge of the bucket body is arranged at the top end of the telescopic column (33), a locking mechanism (8) capable of locking the telescopic height of the telescopic column (33) relative to the vertical column (31) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (3), and a rotation adjusting mechanism (9) capable of controlling the turnover of the arc-shaped connecting rod (13) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (3).

8. The barrel turning cart according to claim 7, wherein the locking mechanism (8) comprises positioning holes (81) which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the telescopic column (33), a lock hole is formed in the outer wall of the upright column (31), a lock bolt (82) with one end capable of extending into the telescopic slot (32) and being inserted into the corresponding positioning hole (81) is arranged in the lock hole in a penetrating mode, an installation frame (311) is arranged on the outer wall of the upright column (31), one end, far away from the telescopic slot (32), of the lock bolt (82) is arranged in the installation frame (311), a top plate (83) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall, located in the installation frame (311), of the lock bolt (82) in a surrounding mode, and a spring (84) capable of keeping the lock bolt (82) extending into the telescopic slot (32) is arranged between the top plate (83) and the inner wall of the installation frame (311).

9. The barrel turning vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the rotation adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a reversing gear box (91) arranged on one free end of the U-shaped frame (3), the output end of a distance increasing gear set in the reversing gear box (91) is connected with the end part of the adjacent arc-shaped connecting rod (13), an adjusting wheel (92) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (3), one side of the adjusting wheel (92) is connected with a transmission rod (93), and the end part of the transmission rod (93) extends into the reversing gear box (91) to be connected with the distance increasing gear set in the reversing gear box (91).

10. The barrel turning vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the clamping hook (34) comprises an arc-shaped swing rod (35) with the center hinged to the top end of the telescopic column (33), a clamping plate (36) capable of being clamped inside the edge of the top end of the barrel body is fixed at the front end of the arc-shaped swing rod (35), one end of the arc-shaped swing rod (35) far away from the clamping plate (36) is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt (37), and one end of the adjusting bolt (37) is propped against the telescopic column (33).