CN220987537U - Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis - Google Patents
Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220987537U CN220987537U CN202322509468.0U CN202322509468U CN220987537U CN 220987537 U CN220987537 U CN 220987537U CN 202322509468 U CN202322509468 U CN 202322509468U CN 220987537 U CN220987537 U CN 220987537U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support rail
- green
- chain
- cutting
- cutter
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- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102100027340 Slit homolog 2 protein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710133576 Slit homolog 2 protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of shelling auxiliary equipment, in particular to a pretreatment device for removing nut skin, which comprises a support rail, a pushing mechanism and a cutting assembly, wherein the support rail can support green walnuts to move on the support rail, the pushing mechanism can push the green walnuts to move from one end to the other end on the support rail, and the cutting assembly can cut at least one kerf from the green walnuts moving on the support rail. The early opening step of green walnut peeling is accomplished through this device, for manual open-ended mode, this device only need place green walnut at the support rail can, dangerous greatly reduced, cutting efficiency improves greatly to this device structure is comparatively simple, and manufacturing cost is lower, is fit for the workshop and uses.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shelling auxiliary equipment, in particular to a pretreatment device for removing nut skin in the early stage.
Background
Many nut fruits need to be removed from the epidermis after picking, and then subsequent processing can be performed, for example, walnut becomes one of the dry fruits of consumers make a pet of at present, and the walnut can be frequently eaten to supplement brain nutrition, so that the effects of protecting brain cells and enhancing memory are achieved. However, when the harvesting season of the walnuts comes each year, the walnut growers have the problem of not only worrying about the harvest of the walnuts, but also very pain and green skin removal of the walnuts.
The walnut green seedcases are usually removed by manual methods by vast growers, specifically: peeling by knife peeling, stick beating, stone rolling and the like, then rapidly rubbing with a large amount of clean water, and airing to obtain the primary commodity fruit. In the prior art, a large manufacturer generally removes green tangerine peel through a large-scale mechanical mode, for example, one or more modes of scraping machinery, cutting machinery, extruding machinery, impact machinery and the like are used for removing the skin, and the mechanical input cost is relatively high, so that the green tangerine peel remover is suitable for the large manufacturer.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the labor intensity is high and the cost of large-scale mechanical removal is relatively high in the prior art that the manual removal of walnut green seedcase is completely realized, and provides a pretreatment device for removing the nut skin.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis, includes support rail, pushing mechanism, cutting assembly, support rail can support green walnut and move above that, pushing mechanism can promote green walnut is by one end motion to the other end on support rail, cutting assembly can cut out at least one joint-cutting with the green walnut of support rail on motion.
The cutting assembly is at least two groups, the multiunit cutting assembly point symmetry sets up, the cutting assembly includes the urceolus that sets up with support rail relatively fixed, the urceolus is close to support rail's one end sliding connection has interior pole, interior pole with install thrust spring between the urceolus, interior pole tip installs the cutter, and under the natural state, minimum distance between the cutter that the symmetry set up is less than green walnut external diameter.
The cutter is a round cutter.
The cutter is rotationally connected with the inner rod.
The vertical section of the support rail is of a V-shaped structure, the support rail is provided with a groove part with an opening at the top, and the cutter is at least partially positioned in the groove part.
The pushing mechanism comprises a chain/belt conveying assembly, the chain/belt conveying assembly comprises a chain/belt part and a power part for driving the chain/belt part to operate, a plurality of pushing rods are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the chain/belt part of the chain/belt conveying assembly, a strip slit is formed in the bottom of the supporting track, and the pushing rods at least partially penetrate through the strip slit and are arranged in the groove part.
The pretreatment device for removing the nut skin provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the early opening step of green walnut peeling is accomplished through this device, for manual open-ended mode, this device only need place green walnut at the support rail can, dangerous greatly reduced, cutting efficiency improves greatly to this device structure is comparatively simple, and manufacturing cost is lower, is fit for the workshop and uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a distribution structure of three cutting assemblies according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the cutting assembly 1, the strip slit 2, the groove part 3, the supporting rail 4, the push rod 5, the chain/belt conveying assembly 6, the outer cylinder 7, the inner rod 8 and the cutter 9.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pretreatment device for removing nut skin in the early stage comprises a support rail 4, a pushing mechanism and a cutting assembly 1, wherein the support rail 4 can support green walnuts to move on the support rail, the pushing mechanism can push the green walnuts to move from one end to the other end on the support rail 4, and the cutting assembly 1 can cut at least one kerf from the green walnuts moving on the support rail 4.
When the device is used, green walnuts are placed on the supporting rails 4 one by one, the green walnuts are pushed to move towards the position of the cutting assembly 1 through the pushing mechanism, a plurality of slits are cut when the green walnuts pass through the cutting assembly 1, the early opening step of peeling the green walnuts is completed through the device, and compared with a manual opening mode, the device only needs to be placed on the supporting rails, the danger is greatly reduced, the cutting efficiency is greatly improved, the device is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, the device is suitable for being used in a workshop, and after the green walnuts are opened, a worker can remove the skin of the green walnuts through a mode of directly beating or freezing and beating or insolating and beating or soaking and beating.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting assemblies 1 are at least two groups, the multiple groups of the cutting assemblies 1 are arranged in a point symmetry manner, each cutting assembly 1 comprises an outer cylinder 7 which is fixedly arranged relative to a supporting rail 4, one end, close to the supporting rail 4, of each outer cylinder 7 is slidably connected with an inner rod 8, a thrust spring is arranged between each inner rod 8 and each outer cylinder 7, a cutter 9 is arranged at the end of each inner rod 8, the minimum distance between the symmetrically arranged cutters is smaller than the outer diameter of a green walnut, the cutters 9 are arranged to have certain elasticity, a hard shell below the skin of the green walnut is prevented from being broken by the cutters 9, when the green walnut passes through the positions of the cutters 9, the green walnut is pushed by a pushing mechanism to forcibly pass through the cutters 9, and the green walnut is cut into a seam by the cutters.
Preferably, the cutter 9 is a circular cutter; further, the cutter 9 is rotatably connected with the inner rod 8, and the circular cutter can better cut around the outer circumference of the walnut.
As an embodiment of the support rail, the vertical section of the support rail 4 is in a V-shaped structure, the support rail 4 is provided with a groove part 3 with an open top, and the cutter 9 is at least partially positioned in the groove part 3, and green walnuts are placed in the groove part 3 during cutting.
As one implementation mode of the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a chain/belt conveying assembly 6, the chain/belt conveying assembly 6 comprises a chain/belt part and a power part used for driving the chain/belt part to operate, a plurality of pushing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the chain/belt part of the chain/belt conveying assembly 6, a strip slit 2 is formed in the bottom of a supporting track 4, at least part of the pushing rods 5 penetrate through the strip slit 2 and are arranged in a groove part 3, the chain/belt part is driven to operate through the power part, the pushing rods 5 are enabled to circularly move, and green walnuts on the supporting track 4 are pushed to pass through a cutter 9 through the circularly moving pushing rods so as to achieve the cutting purpose.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any technical solution, conception and design obtained by equivalent substitution or modification of the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis, a serial communication port, including support rail (4), pushing mechanism, cutting assembly (1), support rail (4) can support green walnut and move above that, pushing mechanism can promote green walnut is by one end motion to the other end on support rail (4), cutting assembly (1) can cut out at least one joint seam with the green walnut of support rail (4) upward motion.
2. The pretreatment device for removing nut skin according to claim 1, wherein the number of the cutting assemblies (1) is at least two, the plurality of groups of the cutting assemblies (1) are symmetrically arranged at the point, the cutting assemblies (1) comprise outer cylinders (7) which are fixedly arranged relative to the supporting rails (4), one ends of the outer cylinders (7) close to the supporting rails (4) are slidably connected with inner rods (8), thrust springs are arranged between the inner rods (8) and the outer cylinders (7), cutters (9) are arranged at the ends of the inner rods (8), and the minimum distance between the symmetrically arranged cutters is smaller than the outer diameter of green walnuts in a natural state.
3. A pre-treatment device for removing nut skin according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutter (9) is a circular cutter.
4. A pre-treatment device for removing nut skin according to claim 3, characterized in that said cutter (9) is rotatably connected to said inner rod (8).
5. The pre-treatment device for removing nut skin according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the vertical cross section of the support rail (4) is of V-shaped structure, the support rail (4) is provided with a groove (3) with an open top, the cutter (9) is at least partially positioned in the groove (3), and the green walnut is placed in the groove (3) during cutting.
6. The pretreatment device for removing nut skin according to claim 5, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a chain/belt conveying assembly (6), the chain/belt conveying assembly (6) comprises a chain/belt part and a power part for driving the chain/belt part to operate, a plurality of pushing rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the chain/belt part of the chain/belt conveying assembly (6), a strip slit (2) is formed in the bottom of the supporting track (4), and the pushing rods (5) at least partially penetrate through the strip slit (2) to be placed in the groove part (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322509468.0U CN220987537U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322509468.0U CN220987537U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220987537U true CN220987537U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91086592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322509468.0U Active CN220987537U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Get rid of earlier stage preprocessing device of nut epidermis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220987537U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-15 CN CN202322509468.0U patent/CN220987537U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |