CN220969486U - Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation - Google Patents

Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220969486U
CN220969486U CN202322581000.2U CN202322581000U CN220969486U CN 220969486 U CN220969486 U CN 220969486U CN 202322581000 U CN202322581000 U CN 202322581000U CN 220969486 U CN220969486 U CN 220969486U
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centrifugal
device body
centrifugal device
solid
liquid
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CN202322581000.2U
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魏玲
闵文军
文莫蓉
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Hubei Shengxiang Building Materials Co ltd
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Hubei Shengxiang Building Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, and discloses a centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation, which comprises a centrifugal device body, wherein a centrifugal mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal device body, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the centrifugal device body, and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the fixed shaft; the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body are provided with rolling mechanisms, and the centrifugal device body is provided with a liquid discharging mechanism. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: through being provided with slewing mechanism and centrifugal mechanism, can realize that liquid in the raw materials breaks away from through separating hole and solid, can realize solid-liquid separation's purpose, through being provided with scraping mechanism, can realize scraping plate and constantly strike off the solid impurity of adhesion on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, can realize preventing that solid impurity from causing the jam to separating hole, can realize avoiding influencing the purpose of the normal operation of follow-up solid-liquid separation.

Description

Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, in particular to a centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation.
Background
The centrifugal device is a machine for separating each component in liquid and solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid by utilizing centrifugal force, is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension or separating two liquids with different densities and mutual indissolvable in emulsion (such as cream from milk), and can also be used for removing liquid in wet solid, such as clothes drying by using a washing machine, and a special overspeed tube separator can also be used for separating gas mixtures with different densities, and can also be used for classifying solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that the settling speeds of solid particles with different densities or granularities in liquid are different.
Through retrieving, the patent document with the publication number CN111604172A discloses a centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a groove, the inner bottom wall of the groove is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the right part of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the left part of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a buffer cushion, and a receiving block is arranged above the base. This centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation has reached this centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation easy operation's effect, has guaranteed this centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation's convenient to use nature, has solved the complicated problem of centrifugal device operation for current solid-liquid separation, has the advantage of being convenient for operate, has reached this centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation and has been convenient for take out the effect of centrifugal back solid, has guaranteed this centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation's practicality, has solved the problem that current centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation can not effectively take out the centrifuge, has the advantage of being convenient for take out the centrifuge.
In practical use, it is found that in the existing solid-liquid separation centrifugal device, solid impurities in the centrifugal barrel are easy to adhere to a filter screen in the centrifugal barrel and the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, so that the filter screen is easy to be blocked, if the centrifugal barrel is not cleaned in time after being used, the normal operation of the subsequent solid-liquid separation is affected, and the problem that the solid impurities in the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel cannot be cleaned, so that the normal operation of the subsequent solid-liquid separation is affected is solved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation, which has the effects of cleaning solid impurities on the inner wall of a centrifugal cylinder and avoiding influencing the normal operation of the subsequent solid-liquid separation.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the centrifugal device comprises a centrifugal device body, wherein a centrifugal mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal device body, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the centrifugal device body, and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the fixed shaft; the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body are provided with rolling mechanisms, the centrifugal device body is provided with a liquid discharging mechanism, and the bottom of the centrifugal device body is fixedly provided with supporting legs.
The utility model is further provided with: the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder and separation holes, the centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the centrifugal device body, the separation holes are formed in two sides of the centrifugal cylinder, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the centrifugal cylinder and the centrifugal device body, a shaft hole is formed in the top of the centrifugal cylinder, the bottom end of a fixed shaft extends into the centrifugal cylinder, the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with the shaft hole, and a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged between the centrifugal cylinder and the centrifugal device body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with centrifugal mechanism for can carry out the separation with the liquid in the raw materials with the solid through the separation hole.
The utility model is further provided with: the rotating mechanism comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal device body, the top end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, a rotating hole is formed in the bottom of the centrifugal device body, and the output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the rotating hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with slewing mechanism for the motor can drive the centrifugal section of thick bamboo and rotate, can realize that the centrifugal section of thick bamboo produces centrifugal force, can realize that the liquid in the raw materials breaks away from with the purpose that the solid breaks away from through centrifugal force.
The utility model is further provided with: the scraping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod and a scraping plate, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed shaft, the scraping plate is arranged on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, and the scraping plate is matched with the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with scraping mechanism for electric telescopic handle can drive the scraper blade and remove to centrifugal barrel inner wall one side, can realize the scraper blade and the purpose that centrifugal barrel inner wall contacted.
The utility model is further provided with: the rolling mechanism comprises two fixing seats, grooves and rollers, the fixing seats are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body, the grooves are formed in one sides of the two adjacent fixing seats, the rollers are rotatably mounted in the grooves, and the rollers are matched with the centrifugal cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with rolling mechanism for the centrifugal cylinder is more stable when rotating.
The utility model is further provided with: the liquid discharging mechanism comprises two liquid guide plates and a liquid outlet pipe, the two liquid guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal device body, the top of each liquid guide plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, the liquid outlet pipes are arranged on two sides of the centrifugal device body, and the liquid guide plates are matched with the liquid outlet pipes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with flowing back mechanism for the liquid that is separated flows the drain pipe through the drain board, can realize that liquid carries out the outletting purpose through the drain pipe.
The utility model is further provided with: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe and a feeding hole, the top of the centrifugal device body is provided with the feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe extends to the upper side of the centrifugal device body, the bottom end of the feeding pipe extends to the inside of the centrifugal device body, the feeding hole is formed in the top of the centrifugal barrel, the feeding hole is located on the left side of the shaft hole, and the feeding pipe is matched with the feeding hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with feed mechanism for the raw materials can be put into in the centrifugal cylinder through inlet pipe and feed inlet.
The utility model is further provided with: the discharging mechanism comprises two electromagnetic valves, two discharging pipes and two collecting covers, the two electromagnetic valves are arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel, the two electromagnetic valves are respectively located at two sides of an output shaft of the motor, the two discharging pipes are arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal device body, the discharging pipes are located between the liquid guide plate and the rotating hole, the top ends of the discharging pipes extend into the centrifugal device body, the bottom ends of the discharging pipes extend to the lower side of the centrifugal device body, the collecting covers are arranged at the top ends of the discharging pipes, and the collecting covers are matched with the electromagnetic valves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with discharge mechanism for in the separated solid falls into the cover that gathers materials, can realize that the solid carries out the purpose of exhaust through the discharging pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) Through the cooperation of motor, pivot and centrifugal section of thick bamboo, can realize driving centrifugal section of thick bamboo and rotate, can realize that the liquid in the raw materials breaks away from with solid through the separation hole, can realize solid-liquid separation's purpose.
(2) Through the cooperation of motor, pivot and a centrifugal section of thick bamboo, through the cooperation of electric telescopic handle and scraper blade, can realize that the scraper blade is constantly scraped the solid impurity of adhesion on the inner wall of a centrifugal section of thick bamboo, can realize preventing that solid impurity from causing the jam to the separation hole, can realize avoiding influencing the purpose of the normal operation of follow-up solid-liquid separation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a centrifugal apparatus for solid-liquid separation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of a centrifugal apparatus for solid-liquid separation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure A of a centrifugal apparatus for solid-liquid separation according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a centrifuge body; 2. a centrifugal barrel; 3. a separation hole; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a fixed shaft; 7. a shaft hole; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a fixing seat; 12. a groove; 13. a roller; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a collection cover; 17. a liquid guide plate; 18. a liquid outlet pipe; 19. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation, which comprises a centrifugal device body 1, wherein a centrifugal mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal device body 1, a fixed shaft 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the centrifugal device body 1, and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the fixed shaft 6; the centrifugal device comprises a centrifugal device body 1, wherein rolling mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body 1, a liquid discharging mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal device body 1, and supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal device body 1.
Specifically, the centrifugal mechanism includes a centrifugal cylinder 2 and a separation hole 3, the centrifugal cylinder 2 is arranged in the centrifugal device body 1, the separation hole 3 is formed in two sides of the centrifugal cylinder 2, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the centrifugal cylinder 2 and the centrifugal device body 1, a shaft hole 7 is formed in the top of the centrifugal cylinder 2, the bottom end of a fixed shaft 6 extends into the centrifugal cylinder 2, the fixed shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the shaft hole 7, and a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged between the centrifugal cylinder 2 and the centrifugal device body 1.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor 4 and a rotating shaft 5, the bottom of the centrifugal device body 1 is fixedly provided with the motor 4, the top end of an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 2, a rotating hole is formed in the bottom of the centrifugal device body 1, and an output shaft of the motor 4 is rotationally connected with the rotating hole.
Specifically, the scraping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 8 and a scraping plate 19, the electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged on the fixed shaft 6, the scraping plate 19 is arranged on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8, and the scraping plate 19 is matched with the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 2.
Specifically, the rolling mechanism comprises two fixing seats 11, a groove 12 and a roller 13, wherein the fixing seats 11 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the centrifugal device body 1, the groove 12 is formed in one side, adjacent to the two fixing seats 11, of the centrifugal device body, the roller 13 is rotatably installed in the groove 12, and the roller 13 is matched with the centrifugal barrel 2.
Specifically, the liquid discharging mechanism comprises two liquid guide plates 17 and a liquid outlet pipe 18, wherein the two liquid guide plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal device body 1, the top of each liquid guide plate 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 2, the liquid outlet pipes 18 are respectively arranged on two sides of the centrifugal device body 1, and the liquid guide plates 17 are matched with the liquid outlet pipes 18.
Specifically, feed mechanism includes inlet pipe 9 and feed inlet 10, and centrifugal device body 1 top is provided with inlet pipe 9, and inlet pipe 9 top extends to centrifugal device body 1 top, and in the inlet pipe 9 bottom extended to centrifugal device body 1, feed inlet 10 has been seted up at centrifugal barrel 2 top, and feed inlet 10 is located shaft hole 7 left side, inlet pipe 9 and feed inlet 10 looks adaptation.
Specifically, discharge mechanism includes two solenoid valves 14, two discharging pipes 15 and two covers 16 that gathers materials, and centrifugal section of thick bamboo 2 bottom is provided with two solenoid valves 14, and two solenoid valves 14 are located motor 4 output shaft both sides respectively, and centrifugal device body 1 bottom is provided with two discharging pipes 15, and discharging pipe 15 is located between drain board 17 and the rotation hole, and the discharging pipe 15 top extends to in the centrifugal device body 1, and the discharging pipe 15 bottom extends to centrifugal device body 1 below, and discharging pipe 15 top is provided with the cover 16 that gathers materials, gathers materials cover 16 and solenoid valve 14 looks adaptation.
In the utility model, when the centrifugal separator is used, raw materials are firstly put into the centrifugal cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 9 and the feed inlet 10, the rotary shaft 5 can be driven to rotate through the starting motor 4, the centrifugal cylinder 2 can be driven to rotate, liquid in the raw materials can be separated from solids through the separation hole 3, the purpose of solid-liquid separation can be realized, the separated liquid can flow to the liquid outlet pipe 18 through the liquid guide plate 17, the purpose of discharging the liquid through the liquid outlet pipe 18 can be realized, the separated solids can fall into the collecting cover 16 through the opening of the electromagnetic valve 14, the purpose of discharging the solids through the discharge pipe 15 can be realized, when the centrifugal cylinder 2 needs to be cleaned, the scraper 19 can be driven to move to the inner wall side of the centrifugal cylinder 2 through the starting motor 8, the scraper 19 can be contacted with the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 2, the motor 4 can realize continuous scraping of solid impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 2 through the rotary shaft 5, the purpose of preventing the solid impurities from blocking the separation hole 3 can be realized, and the purpose of avoiding the influence on the subsequent normal solid-liquid separation operation can be realized.
The centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative of the methods of the present utility model and their core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (1)

1. The centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation is characterized by comprising a centrifugal device body (1), wherein a centrifugal mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal device body (1), a fixed shaft (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the centrifugal device body (1), and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the fixed shaft (6);
The centrifugal device comprises a centrifugal device body (1), wherein rolling mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body (1), a liquid discharging mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal device body (1), and supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal device body (1);
The centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder (2) and a separation hole (3), the centrifugal cylinder (2) is arranged in the centrifugal device body (1), the separation holes (3) are formed in two sides of the centrifugal cylinder (2), a rotating mechanism is arranged between the centrifugal cylinder (2) and the centrifugal device body (1), a shaft hole (7) is formed in the top of the centrifugal cylinder (2), the bottom end of a fixed shaft (6) extends into the centrifugal cylinder (2), the fixed shaft (6) is rotationally connected with the shaft hole (7), and a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged between the centrifugal cylinder (2) and the centrifugal device body (1);
The rotating mechanism comprises a motor (4) and a rotating shaft (5), the motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal device body (1), the top end of an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (2), a rotating hole is formed in the bottom of the centrifugal device body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (4) is rotationally connected with the rotating hole;
The scraping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (8) and a scraping plate (19), the electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged on the fixed shaft (6), the scraping plate (19) is arranged on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (8), and the scraping plate (19) is matched with the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (2);
the rolling mechanism comprises two fixing seats (11), a groove (12) and rollers (13), wherein the fixing seats (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the centrifugal device body (1), the grooves (12) are formed in one side, adjacent to the two fixing seats (11), of the two fixing seats, the rollers (13) are rotatably arranged in the grooves (12), and the rollers (13) are matched with the centrifugal cylinder (2);
The liquid draining mechanism comprises two liquid guide plates (17) and a liquid outlet pipe (18), wherein the two liquid guide plates (17) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal device body (1), the top of the liquid guide plates (17) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (2), the liquid outlet pipes (18) are arranged on two sides of the centrifugal device body (1), and the liquid guide plates (17) are matched with the liquid outlet pipes (18);
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (9) and a feeding hole (10), the feeding pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the centrifugal device body (1), the top end of the feeding pipe (9) extends to the upper part of the centrifugal device body (1), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (9) extends to the inside of the centrifugal device body (1), the feeding hole (10) is formed in the top of the centrifugal barrel (2), the feeding hole (10) is positioned at the left side of the shaft hole (7), and the feeding pipe (9) is matched with the feeding hole (10);
The utility model provides a centrifugal device, including centrifugal device body (1), centrifugal tube (15) and centrifugal tube (14) are located in centrifugal device body (1), discharge mechanism includes two solenoid valves (14), two discharging pipe (15) and two cover (16) that gathers materials, centrifugal tube (2) bottom is provided with two solenoid valves (14), solenoid valve (14) are located motor (4) output shaft both sides respectively, centrifugal device body (1) bottom is provided with two discharging pipe (15), discharging pipe (15) are located between drain board (17) and the rotation hole, discharging pipe (15) top extends to in centrifugal device body (1), discharging pipe (15) bottom extends to centrifugal device body (1) below, discharging pipe (15) top is provided with the cover (16) that gathers materials, cover (16) and solenoid valve (14) looks adaptation gather materials.
CN202322581000.2U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation Active CN220969486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322581000.2U CN220969486U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322581000.2U CN220969486U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220969486U true CN220969486U (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=91062391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322581000.2U Active CN220969486U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220969486U (en)

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