CN220966161U

CN220966161U - Crop cultivation disease and pest prevention device

Info

Publication number: CN220966161U
Application number: CN202322486981.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚绍峰; 向磊; 张友平
Original assignee: Hubei Hongfuxiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hongfuxiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co ltd
Filing date: 2023-09-13
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a disease and pest control device for crop cultivation, which comprises a base, wherein a medicine box and a medicine spraying mechanism are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a mounting roller is arranged in the medicine box, blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting roller, an outer box is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box, and a driving assembly is arranged in the outer box; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged in the outer box, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a belt is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel in a driving manner, and a driven wheel is connected to one side, away from the driving wheel, of the belt in a driving manner. This pest control device prevents disease of crop cultivation can drive pinion rack up-and-down reciprocating motion through starting driving motor, utilizes the rotation of blade to stir the inside liquid medicine of medical kit, avoids taking place to deposit, has played good anti-precipitation effect, has improved the result of use of liquid medicine, provides convenience for the use.

Description

Crop cultivation disease and pest prevention device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a disease and pest control device for crop cultivation.

Background

The occurrence range of plant diseases and insect pests is extremely wide, the hazard degree is extremely high, and great losses are caused to national economy in China, especially agricultural production, so that the plant needs to be sprayed with the liquid medicine to prevent and treat the plant diseases and insect pests.

According to the search, the patent number CN217487387U in the prior art discloses a disease and pest control device for crop cultivation, which comprises a moving vehicle, wherein the top end of the moving vehicle is fixedly provided with a medicine storage box, the bottom end of one side wall of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the top end of the moving vehicle is also fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the fixing rods are arranged on the same side of the connecting pipe, an atomizing nozzle is arranged above the fixing rod and connected with the connecting pipe, the joint of the atomizing nozzle and the connecting pipe is provided with a fixing pipe wrapping the connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the moving vehicle is also provided with a buffer structure; the angle of the spray head can be changed at will, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the roots, stems and leaves of plants, the spray head is more convenient, and the control of plant diseases and insect pests is facilitated.

Before spraying the liquid medicine, the medicine needs to be diluted and mixed by adding water, and when the device contains part of powdery medicine in the liquid medicine, the medicine box is easy to precipitate, so that the use effect of the liquid medicine is affected, and inconvenience is caused to the use, so that the disease and pest control device for crop cultivation is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a disease and pest control device for crop cultivation, which has the advantages of precipitation prevention and the like, and solves the problems that the existing disease and pest control device for crop cultivation is easy to precipitate in a medicine chest when a part of powdery medicine is contained in the medicine liquid, influences the use effect of the medicine liquid and causes inconvenience in use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a disease and pest control device for crop cultivation, includes the base, the top of base is fixed mounting respectively has medical kit and spouts medicine mechanism, the inside of medical kit is provided with the installation roller, fixedly connected with blade on the outer wall of installation roller, the top fixedly connected with outer case of medical kit, the inside of outer case is provided with drive assembly;

The driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged in the outer box, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a belt is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel in a transmission manner, a driven wheel is connected to one side of the belt, which is far away from the driving wheel, a first shaft rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven wheel, an elliptical wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shaft rod, a connecting plate is abutted to the bottom of the elliptical wheel, a spring and a moving rod are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate respectively, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine box, the lower end of the moving rod extends into the medicine box, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod, a gear is meshed to the tooth surface of the toothed plate, a second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear, and the mounting roller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second shaft rod.

Further, a medicine feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box, and a medicine conveying pipe is fixedly arranged between the medicine box and the medicine spraying mechanism.

Further, both ends of the first shaft rod are connected with the inner wall of the outer box through bearings.

Further, the inside of spring has pegged graft and has the telescopic link, the upper and lower both ends of telescopic link are respectively with connecting plate and medical kit fixed connection.

Further, fixedly connected with slider on the outer wall of movable rod, fixedly mounted has the guide rail on the inner wall of medical kit, slider sliding connection is to the inboard of guide rail.

Further, both ends of the second shaft rod are connected with the inner wall of the medicine box through bearings.

Further, the bottom of base fixed mounting has the removal wheel, the top fixedly connected with handle of base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a disease and pest prevention device for crop cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

This pest control device prevents disease and insect disease of crop cultivation utilizes the meshing effect of pinion rack and gear through starting drive motor ability drive pinion rack up-and-down motion for the gear makes a round trip to rotate, thereby drive installation roller, blade and second shaft round trip to rotate, utilize the rotation of blade to stir the inside liquid medicine of medical kit, avoid taking place to deposit, play good anti-precipitation effect, improved the result of use of liquid medicine, for the use provides convenience, improved the practicality of device, solved current pest control device prevents disease and insect disease in use of crop cultivation, when containing partial powdered medicine to the liquid medicine, deposit easily takes place in the medical kit, the result of use of liquid medicine has been influenced, inconvenient problem has been caused for the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer case of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation roller of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a medicine box; 3. a medicine spraying mechanism; 4. a medicine inlet pipe; 5. a drug delivery tube; 6. a mounting roller; 7. a blade; 8. an outer case; 9. a driving motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a belt; 12. driven wheel; 13. a first shaft; 14. an elliptic wheel; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a moving rod; 17. a toothed plate; 18. a gear; 19. a second shaft; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a spring; 22. a slide block; 23. a guide rail; 24. a moving wheel; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the disease and pest control device for crop cultivation in this embodiment includes a base 1, a medicine box 2 and a medicine spraying mechanism 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, wherein a medicine inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box 2, a medicine delivery pipe 5 is fixedly installed between the medicine box 2 and the medicine spraying mechanism 3, and the medicine spraying mechanism 3 belongs to conventional equipment known to the public in the prior art, so that detailed structural components and working principles thereof are not repeated herein.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of base 1 has removes wheel 24, and the top fixedly connected with handle 25 of base 1 is convenient for push device to remove through the cooperation of removing wheel 24 and handle 25.

In this embodiment, the inside of medical kit 2 is provided with installation roller 6, fixedly connected with blade 7 on the outer wall of installation roller 6, can drive blade 7 rotation when installation roller 6 rotates, utilizes the rotation of blade 7 to stir the inside liquid medicine of medical kit 2, avoids taking place to deposit.

In this embodiment, the top fixedly connected with outer case 8 of medical kit 2, the inside of outer case 8 is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly includes fixed mounting in the inside driving motor 9 of outer case 8, fixed mounting has drive wheel 10 on driving motor 9's the output shaft, the outside transmission of drive wheel 10 is connected with belt 11, the one side transmission that drive wheel 10 was kept away from to belt 11 is connected with from driving wheel 12, the inboard fixedly connected with first axostylus axostyle 13 from driving wheel 12, wherein, the both ends of first axostylus axostyle 13 all are connected through the bearing with the inner wall of outer case 8, so that first axostylus axostyle 13 rotates.

In this embodiment, fixedly connected with elliptical wheel 14 on the outer wall of first axostylus axostyle 13, elliptical wheel 14's bottom butt has connecting plate 15, connecting plate 15's bottom fixedly connected with spring 21 and movable rod 16 respectively, the lower extreme of spring 21 and the top fixed connection of medical kit 2, the lower extreme of movable rod 16 extends to the inside of medical kit 2, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with pinion rack 17 of movable rod 16, the meshing has gear 18 on the flank of tooth of pinion rack 17, the inboard fixedly connected with second shaft 19 of gear 18, install roller 6 fixed mounting is on the outer wall of second shaft 19, wherein, the both ends of second shaft 19 all pass through the bearing with the inner wall of medical kit 2 and are connected, so that second shaft 19 rotates.

It is to be added that the inside of the spring 21 is inserted with a telescopic rod 20, the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod 20 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 15 and the medicine chest 2 respectively, the spring 21 is convenient to rebound stably by utilizing the telescopic action of the telescopic rod 20, and the stability is improved.

In addition, fixedly connected with slider 22 on the outer wall of movable rod 16, fixedly mounted has guide rail 23 on the inner wall of medical kit 2, slider 22 sliding connection is to the inboard of guide rail 23, utilizes the cooperation of slider 22 and guide rail 23 to be convenient for movable rod 16 stable reciprocates, has improved stability.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

When the utility model is used, the driving motor 9 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the driving wheel 10 drives the belt 11 to rotate and drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate, so that the first shaft rod 13 and the elliptical wheel 14 are driven to rotate, when one narrower side of the elliptical wheel 14 corresponds to the connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 is pushed to move downwards and the spring 21 is extruded, meanwhile, the connecting plate 15 can drive the moving rod 16 and the toothed plate 17 to move downwards, when one wider side of the elliptical wheel 14 corresponds to the connecting plate 15, the spring 21 elastically resets the connecting plate 15, so that the moving rod 16 and the toothed plate 17 move upwards, thereby driving the toothed plate 17 to reciprocate up and down, the gear 18 is driven to rotate back and forth by the meshing effect of the toothed plate 17 and the gear 18, so that the mounting roller 6, the blade 7 and the second shaft rod 19 are driven to rotate back and forth, and the liquid medicine in the medicine box 2 can be stirred by the rotation of the blade 7, and sedimentation is avoided.

It should be noted that, in this document, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be indicated must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crop cultivation's disease and pest control device, includes base (1), the top of base (1) is fixed mounting respectively has medical kit (2) and spouts medicine mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the novel medicine box is characterized in that an installation roller (6) is arranged in the medicine box (2), a blade (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation roller (6), an outer box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box (2), and a driving assembly is arranged in the outer box (8);

The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (9) fixedly mounted in the outer box (8), a driving wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (9), a belt (11) is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel (10) in a transmission manner, one side of the belt (11) away from the driving wheel (10) is connected with a driven wheel (12) in a transmission manner, a first shaft lever (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven wheel (12), an elliptical wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shaft lever (13), a connecting plate (15) is abutted to the bottom of the elliptical wheel (14), a spring (21) and a moving rod (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (15), the lower end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine box (2), the lower end of the moving rod (16) extends to the inner side of the medicine box (2), a toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod (16), a gear (18) is meshed with a tooth surface of the toothed plate (17), the inner side of the gear (18) is fixedly connected with an elliptical wheel (14), a second shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the toothed plate (19), and the second shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second shaft (6).

2. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of medical kit (2) advances medicine pipe (4), fixed mounting has medicine conveying pipe (5) between medical kit (2) and the medicine spraying mechanism (3).

3. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends of the first shaft lever (13) are connected with the inner wall of the outer box (8) through bearings.

4. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the spring (21) is inserted with a telescopic rod (20), and the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod (20) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (15) and the medicine chest (2) respectively.

5. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the movable rod (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), the inner wall of the medicine chest (2) is fixedly provided with a guide rail (23), and the sliding block (22) is connected to the inner side of the guide rail (23) in a sliding mode.

6. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends of the second shaft rod (19) are connected with the inner wall of the medicine box (2) through bearings.

7. A disease and pest control device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (1) is fixed mounting has removal round (24), the top fixedly connected with handle (25) of base (1).