CN218681496U - A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting - Google Patents

A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting Download PDF

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CN218681496U
CN218681496U CN202222997910.4U CN202222997910U CN218681496U CN 218681496 U CN218681496 U CN 218681496U CN 202222997910 U CN202222997910 U CN 202222997910U CN 218681496 U CN218681496 U CN 218681496U
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box
movable tube
fixed
spraying device
peach
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蔡军平
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及桃子种植技术领域,具体为一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置,包括箱体,箱体的顶部固定设有进液口,箱体的侧壁下端设置有出液口,出液口处固定设有水泵,箱体的侧壁上端固定连接有固定环,固定环的内部滑动设有活动管,活动管的上下两端均延伸至固定环的外部,活动管的上端封闭设置,活动管的上端一侧固定设有雾化喷嘴,活动管的下端通过软管与水泵的输出端固定连接,固定环的内部固定设有导向机构,箱体的上端靠近活动管处固定设有往复移动机构。本实用新型可帮助工作人员均匀的对桃树进行大范围喷洒,喷洒效率较高,降低了工作人员的劳动强度。

Figure 202222997910

The utility model relates to the technical field of peach planting, in particular to a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting. A water pump is fixed at the top of the side wall of the box, and a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the box body. A movable tube is slid inside the fixed ring, and the upper and lower ends of the movable tube extend to the outside of the fixed ring. An atomizing nozzle is fixed on one side of the upper end of the tube, and the lower end of the movable tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump through a hose. mechanism. The utility model can help the staff to spray the peach trees uniformly in a large area, has high spraying efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

Figure 202222997910

Description

一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及桃子种植技术领域,具体为一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of peach planting, in particular to a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting.

背景技术Background technique

桃子一般指桃,桃是一种果实作为水果的落叶小乔木,花可以观赏,果实多汁,可以生食或制桃脯、罐头等,核仁也可以食用,但是桃树在生长过程中需要喷水或喷洒农药。Peach generally refers to peach. Peach is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as fruit. The flowers can be viewed and admired, and the fruit is juicy. It can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches, canned food, etc. The kernels can also be eaten, but peach trees need to be sprayed with water during the growth process. or spray pesticides.

在对桃子喷洒水或农药时,需要工作人员来回对一棵桃树进行均匀喷洒,工作人员的劳动强度较大,且喷洒的均匀度不足,所以我们推出了一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置。When spraying peaches with water or pesticides, workers need to go back and forth to evenly spray a peach tree. The labor intensity of the workers is high, and the uniformity of spraying is not enough, so we have introduced a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置,可帮助工作人员均匀的对桃树进行大范围喷洒,喷洒效率较高以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting, which can help the staff to spray peach trees evenly in a large area, and the spraying efficiency is high to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部固定设有进液口,所述箱体的侧壁下端设置有出液口,所述出液口处固定设有水泵,所述箱体的侧壁上端固定连接有固定环,所述固定环的内部滑动设有活动管,所述活动管的上下两端均延伸至固定环的外部,所述活动管的上端封闭设置,所述活动管的上端一侧固定设有雾化喷嘴,所述活动管的下端通过软管与水泵的输出端固定连接,所述固定环的内部固定设有导向机构,所述箱体的上端靠近活动管处固定设有往复移动机构。A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting, comprising a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet, the lower end of the side wall of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, and the water outlet is fixedly provided with a water pump , the upper end of the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the inside of the fixed ring is slidably provided with a movable tube, the upper and lower ends of the movable tube extend to the outside of the fixed ring, and the upper end of the movable tube is closed The upper end of the movable pipe is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle, the lower end of the movable pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump through a hose, and a guide mechanism is fixed inside the fixed ring, and the box body The upper end is fixed with a reciprocating movement mechanism close to the movable tube.

优选的,所述导向机构包括导向块,所述活动管的管壁开设有蛇形轨迹槽,所述导向块滑动设置在蛇形轨迹槽的内部,所述导向块的一端与固定环的内环壁固定连接。Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a guide block, the tube wall of the movable tube is provided with a serpentine track groove, the guide block is slidably arranged inside the serpentine track groove, and one end of the guide block is connected to the inner surface of the fixed ring. The ring wall is fixedly connected.

优选的,所述往复移动机构包括移动板,所述移动板的上端两侧分别开设有通孔和螺纹孔,所述活动管贯穿通孔的内部,且活动管的外管壁通过滚动轴承与通孔的孔壁转动连接,所述箱体的上端位于移动板的下侧处固定设有电机,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆的下端与电机的输出端固定连接。Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a moving plate, and a through hole and a threaded hole are respectively opened on both sides of the upper end of the moving plate, the movable tube runs through the inside of the through hole, and the outer tube wall of the movable tube is connected to the through hole through a rolling bearing. The hole wall of the hole is rotatably connected, the upper end of the box is located at the lower side of the moving plate and is fixed with a motor, and the inner thread of the threaded hole is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod is connected to the output end of the motor Fixed connection.

优选的,所述往复丝杆的上端固定连接有圆形挡块,所述圆形挡块的直径大于螺纹孔的孔径。Preferably, a circular block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the diameter of the circular block is larger than the diameter of the threaded hole.

优选的,所述箱体远离活动管的一侧壁上端固定连接有推杆,所述推杆设置为U形杆。Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the box away from the movable pipe, and the push rod is configured as a U-shaped rod.

优选的,所述箱体的底部四角处均固定连接有万向轮,所述万向轮上固定设有锁紧件。Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the box are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are fixedly provided with locking pieces.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

该桃子种植用高效喷洒装置,通过设有的通过进液口在箱体内注入需要喷洒的液体,启动水泵,水泵将水或农药泵入活动管内并通过雾化喷嘴对桃树进行喷洒,通过万向轮,推动推杆将本装置移动至桃树旁,启动电机,电机带动往复丝杆转动,往复丝杆通过螺纹孔带动移动板上下往复移动,移动板通过滚动轴承带动活动管上下往复移动,同时固定环和活动管共同对移动板进行限位,由于蛇形轨迹槽和导向块的作用,活动管在上下往复移动的同时交替进行顺时针和逆时针的小角度转动,进而可帮助工作人员均匀的对桃树进行大范围喷洒,喷洒效率较高。The high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting injects the liquid to be sprayed into the box through the provided liquid inlet, starts the water pump, and the water pump pumps water or pesticide into the movable pipe and sprays the peach trees through the atomizing nozzle. Turn the wheel, push the push rod to move the device to the side of the peach tree, start the motor, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the moving plate to move up and down through the threaded hole, the moving plate drives the movable tube to move up and down through the rolling bearing, and at the same time The fixed ring and the movable tube jointly limit the moving plate. Due to the effect of the serpentine track groove and the guide block, the movable tube rotates clockwise and counterclockwise at small angles alternately while reciprocating up and down, which can help the staff evenly The peach trees are sprayed in a large area, and the spraying efficiency is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting.

图2为一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting.

图中:1、水泵;2、箱体;3、推杆;4、进液口;5、电机;6、往复丝杆;7、圆形挡块;8、活动管;9、雾化喷嘴;10、移动板;11、蛇形轨迹槽;12、固定环;13、软管;14、导向块;15、出液口。In the figure: 1, water pump; 2, box body; 3, push rod; 4, liquid inlet; 5, motor; 6, reciprocating screw rod; 7, circular stopper; 8, movable pipe; 9, atomizing nozzle ; 10, moving plate; 11, serpentine track groove; 12, fixed ring; 13, hose; 14, guide block; 15, liquid outlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1至图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution:

一种桃子种植用高效喷洒装置,包括箱体2,箱体2的底部四角处均固定连接有万向轮,万向轮上固定设有锁紧件,万向轮便于本装置进行移动,箱体2远离活动管8的一侧壁上端固定连接有推杆3,推杆3设置为U形杆,推杆3便于工作人员推动本装置,箱体2的顶部固定设有进液口4,箱体2的侧壁下端设置有出液口15,出液口15处固定设有水泵1,箱体2的侧壁上端固定连接有固定环12,固定环12的内部滑动设有活动管8,活动管8的上下两端均延伸至固定环12的外部,活动管8的上端封闭设置,活动管8的上端一侧固定设有雾化喷嘴9,雾化喷嘴9的喷洒范围较大,活动管8的下端通过软管13与水泵1的输出端固定连接。A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting, including a box body 2, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 2, locking parts are fixed on the universal wheels, and the universal wheels are convenient for the device to move. The upper end of the side wall of the body 2 away from the movable pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a push rod 3, the push rod 3 is set as a U-shaped rod, the push rod 3 is convenient for the staff to push the device, and the top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet 4, The lower end of the side wall of the box body 2 is provided with a liquid outlet 15, and the water pump 1 is fixed at the liquid outlet 15, and the upper end of the side wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 12, and the inside of the fixed ring 12 slides and is provided with a movable tube 8 , the upper and lower ends of the movable pipe 8 all extend to the outside of the fixed ring 12, the upper end of the movable pipe 8 is closed and arranged, and the upper end side of the movable pipe 8 is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle 9, and the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 9 is relatively large. The lower end of the movable pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump 1 through a flexible pipe 13 .

固定环12的内部固定设有导向机构,导向机构包括导向块14,活动管8的管壁开设有蛇形轨迹槽11,导向块14滑动设置在蛇形轨迹槽11的内部,导向块14的一端与固定环12的内环壁固定连接,可根据往复丝杆6的长度调节蛇形轨迹槽11的长度。The inside of the fixed ring 12 is fixedly provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism includes a guide block 14, the pipe wall of the movable tube 8 is provided with a serpentine track groove 11, and the guide block 14 is slidably arranged in the inside of the serpentine track groove 11, and the guide block 14 One end is fixedly connected with the inner ring wall of the fixed ring 12, and the length of the serpentine track groove 11 can be adjusted according to the length of the reciprocating screw mandrel 6.

箱体2的上端靠近活动管8处固定设有往复移动机构,往复移动机构包括移动板10,移动板10的上端两侧分别开设有通孔和螺纹孔,活动管8贯穿通孔的内部,且活动管8的外管壁通过滚动轴承与通孔的孔壁转动连接,箱体2的上端位于移动板10的下侧处固定设有电机5,电机5通过控制开关与外部电源电性连接,电机5为减速电机,螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有往复丝杆6,往复丝杆6的下端与电机5的输出端固定连接,往复丝杆6的上端固定连接有圆形挡块7,圆形挡块7的直径大于螺纹孔的孔径,圆形挡块7可防止往复丝杆与螺纹孔脱离。The upper end of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating movement mechanism near the movable pipe 8. The reciprocating movement mechanism includes a moving plate 10, and the upper end sides of the moving plate 10 are respectively provided with through holes and threaded holes, and the moving pipe 8 runs through the inside of the through hole. And the outer tube wall of the movable tube 8 is rotatably connected with the hole wall of the through hole through a rolling bearing, the upper end of the box body 2 is positioned at the lower side of the moving plate 10 and is fixedly provided with a motor 5, and the motor 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch. The motor 5 is a deceleration motor, and the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 6, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 5, and the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with a circular stopper 7, which is round. The diameter of block 7 is greater than the aperture of threaded hole, and circular block 7 can prevent reciprocating screw mandrel from breaking away from threaded hole.

使用时,通过进液口4在箱体2内注入需要喷洒的液体,启动水泵1,水泵1将水或农药泵入活动管8内并通过雾化喷嘴9对桃树进行喷洒,通过万向轮,推动推杆3将本装置移动至桃树旁,启动电机5,电机5带动往复丝杆6转动,往复丝杆6通过螺纹孔带动移动板10上下往复移动,移动板10通过滚动轴承带动活动管8上下往复移动,同时固定环12和活动管8共同对移动板10进行限位,由于蛇形轨迹槽11和导向块14的作用,活动管8在上下往复移动的同时交替进行顺时针和逆时针的小角度转动,进而可代替工作人员均匀的对桃树进行大范围喷洒,喷洒效率较高。When in use, inject the liquid to be sprayed into the tank 2 through the liquid inlet 4, start the water pump 1, and the water pump 1 pumps water or pesticides into the movable pipe 8 and sprays the peach trees through the atomizing nozzle 9, and then sprays the peach trees through the universal Push the push rod 3 to move the device to the side of the peach tree, start the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 6 drives the moving plate 10 to move up and down through the threaded hole, and the moving plate 10 drives the movement through the rolling bearing The tube 8 reciprocates up and down, and at the same time, the fixed ring 12 and the movable tube 8 jointly limit the moving plate 10. Due to the action of the serpentine track groove 11 and the guide block 14, the movable tube 8 alternately moves clockwise and vertically while reciprocating up and down. The counterclockwise rotation at a small angle can replace the staff to evenly spray the peach trees in a large area, and the spraying efficiency is high.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a peach is planted and is used high-efficient sprinkler, includes box (2), the fixed inlet (4) that are equipped with in top of box (2), the lateral wall lower extreme of box (2) is provided with liquid outlet (15), liquid outlet (15) locate to fix and are equipped with water pump (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including the lateral wall upper end of box (2), the solid fixed ring of lateral wall upper end fixedly connected with (12) of box (2), the inside of solid fixed ring (12) is slided and is equipped with movable tube (8), the upper and lower both ends of movable tube (8) all extend to the outside of solid fixed ring (12), the upper end of movable tube (8) seals the setting, the fixed atomizing nozzle (9) that are equipped with in upper end one side of movable tube (8), the lower extreme of movable tube (8) passes through the output fixed connection of hose (13) and water pump (1), the fixed guiding mechanism that is equipped with in inside of solid fixed ring (12), the upper end of box (2) is close to movable tube (8) and locates the fixed reciprocating motion mechanism that is equipped with.
2. The efficient spraying device for peach planting according to claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism includes guide block (14), snakelike orbit groove (11) have been seted up to the pipe wall of activity pipe (8), guide block (14) slide to set up in the inside of snakelike orbit groove (11), the one end of guide block (14) and the interior rampart fixed connection who gu fixed ring (12).
3. The efficient spraying device for peach planting according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating motion mechanism includes movable plate (10), through-hole and screw hole have been seted up respectively to the upper end both sides of movable plate (10), movable tube (8) run through the inside of through-hole, and the outer pipe wall of movable tube (8) passes through antifriction bearing and is connected with the pore wall rotation of through-hole, the downside department that the upper end of box (2) is located movable plate (10) is fixed and is equipped with motor (5), the inside threaded connection of screw hole has reciprocal lead screw (6), the lower extreme of reciprocal lead screw (6) and the output fixed connection of motor (5).
4. The efficient spraying device for peach planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a circular stop block (7), and the diameter of the circular stop block (7) is larger than the aperture of the threaded hole.
5. The efficient spraying device for peach planting according to claim 1, wherein: the box (2) is far away from a push rod (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of one side wall of the movable pipe (8), and the push rod (3) is set to be a U-shaped rod.
6. The efficient spraying device for peach planting according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom four corners department of box (2), the fixed retaining member that is equipped with on the universal wheel.
CN202222997910.4U 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting Expired - Fee Related CN218681496U (en)

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CN202222997910.4U CN218681496U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222997910.4U CN218681496U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 A high-efficiency spraying device for peach planting

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CN218681496U true CN218681496U (en) 2023-03-24

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