CN220965713U

CN220965713U - Device for simulating growth of soil cube plants

Info

Publication number: CN220965713U
Application number: CN202322017666.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王君芳; 王召明; 邓一新
Original assignee: Mengcao Ecological Environment Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Mengcao Ecological Environment Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation devices, in particular to a simulated soil cube plant growth observation device, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein limit grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the cultivation box, the two limit grooves are respectively connected with the two ends of a bottom plate in a sliding manner, a first pressure spring is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a supporting component for storing soil is connected to the bottom plate, and a plurality of first loosening columns are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate at equal intervals; the supporting component is arranged in the cultivation box, the supporting component is utilized to support soil, and a hollow space is formed in the soil through the supporting component, so that a worker can intuitively observe the growth condition of plants outside the device; through setting up fixed subassembly, the plant that needs to plant according to the device is different selects different parts, makes the device can fix the plant, can move down fixed subassembly when filling soil, makes the root of plant buries in soil gradually, reduces staff's work load.

Description

Device for simulating growth of soil cube plants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation devices, in particular to a simulated soil cube plant growth observation device.

Background

When the experiment of the influence of the soil environment on the plant growth is carried out, the soil at the designated position is required to be taken out as a whole to be completely put into a culture container for the planting and the culture of the plants. When the staff cultivates and observes, place soil and plant for utilizing transparent box usually, make the staff can see through the inside growth condition of box observation, but when using, because the packing of soil, make the staff only can observe the position of pressing close to the device inner wall, can't observe the growth condition of the inside rhizome of device.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, and the growth condition of the roots of the plants in the central position of the device can be intuitively observed through the arranged support component.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a simulation soil cube vegetation observation device includes breeds the case, the left and right sides both ends symmetry of breeding the case is provided with the spacing groove, two spacing grooves respectively with the both ends sliding connection of bottom plate, the bottom on the bottom plate is provided with first pressure spring, is connected with the supporting component that is used for soil to deposit on the bottom plate, the equidistant a plurality of loose posts that are provided with in top of bottom plate.

As an optimized technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, the support assembly comprises a growth plate, a plurality of second loose columns are arranged at the top end of the growth plate at equal intervals, a plurality of growth holes are arranged at the top end of the growth plate at equal intervals, and the second loose columns and the growth holes are staggered.

As a preferable technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, two or more growth plates are arranged.

As an optimal technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, and fixing assemblies are detachably connected to the top ends of the connecting plates.

As an optimal technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, the fixing component comprises a culture plate, and the culture plate is in a grid shape.

As an optimal technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, the fixing assembly comprises two positioning blocks, the two positioning blocks are detachably connected to the top ends of the corresponding connecting plates, and the positioning blocks are connected with clamping blocks in a sliding manner.

As an optimized technical scheme of the observation device for simulating the growth of the soil cube plants, one end of the clamping block, which is in contact with the plants, is in a circular arc shape, rubber is wrapped on the circular arc shape, a second pressure spring is sleeved on the clamping block, and two ends of the second pressure spring are respectively connected with the positioning block and the clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through setting up supporting component in breeding the incasement, when utilizing supporting component to support soil, form a cavity space through supporting component in soil, make the staff can observe the growth condition of plant at the device outside audio-visual.

2. Through setting up fixed subassembly, the plant that needs to plant according to the device is different selects different parts, makes the device can fix the plant, can move down fixed subassembly when filling soil, makes the root of plant buries in soil gradually, reduces staff's work load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second general structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the cultivation box and the limiting groove of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a growth plate and a limiting groove according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a base plate and a growth plate according to the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the positioning block according to the present utility model.

Wherein: a cultivation box 1; a bottom plate 11; a first loose column 12; a growth plate 13; a second loose column 14; an elongated hole 15; a limit groove 16; a connection plate 17; a culture plate 2; a positioning block 3; clamping block 31.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the application discloses a simulated cubic soil plant growth observation device, which is different from the prior device that plants are planted in a box body through a transparent box body, and a part close to a wall is dug out to facilitate the observation of the growth condition of plant roots by workers.

The device comprises a cultivation box 1 made of transparent materials, limit grooves 16 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the cultivation box 1, the limit grooves 16 are made of transparent materials, the transparency of the limit grooves 16 is identical to that of the cultivation box 1, support components are connected in the cultivation box 1, the support components comprise a bottom plate 11, a plurality of first loosening posts 12 used for loosening agglomerated soil and preventing the agglomerated soil from affecting plant growth are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 11 at equal intervals along the length direction, a plurality of growth plates 13 are arranged on the bottom plate 11, a plurality of second loosening posts 14 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the growth plates 13, further, in order to ensure normal growth of plant roots, a plurality of growth holes 15 are formed in the growth plates 13 at equal intervals along the length direction, and the growth holes 15 are circular through holes for enabling the plant roots to grow normally when the plant roots grow, and the root roots do not affect downward growth due to the growth plates 13;

According to different plants to be cultivated, two or more growth plates 13 are arranged, support plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the growth plates 13, which are close to the limiting grooves 16, and are contacted with the growth plates 13 or the bottom plates 11 at the bottoms to support the growth plates 13, so that the distance between the growth plates 13 and the contacted growth plates 13 or bottom plates 11 is constant;

Further, in order to reduce the influence of the plurality of growth plates 13 on the growth of the plant rhizomes as much as possible, the intervals between the second loose columns 14 arranged on each growth plate 13 and the growth holes 15 are different, so that the second loose columns 14 arranged on two adjacent growth plates 13 are ensured to be staggered with the growth holes 15, and the plant roots grow randomly on the premise of no external factor interference, so that the arrangement mode can reduce the interference on the growth of the plant roots to the greatest extent and reduce the growth condition of the plant roots in nature;

Wherein, the outer contours of the first loosening column 12 and the second loosening column 14 are the same and are columnar bodies with conical tops, when a worker pours the soil for cultivating plants into the cultivation box 1, the soil passes through each growth plate 13 through the growth holes 15, and finally the soil falls on the bottom plate 11, so that the soil can completely wrap the roots of the plants, thereby ensuring that the plants can survive in the device, and simultaneously, when water or nutrient solution is poured into the soil, the soil can flow into the bottommost part of the device through the growth holes 15, and the water and nutrient substances can be absorbed when the roots of the plants grow on the bottom plate 11;

Furthermore, the first loose columns 12 and the second loose columns 14 are made of transparent materials with the same refractive index as that of the culture box 1, and soil cannot be completely filled in the culture box 1 through the cooperation of the plurality of first loose columns 12 and the plurality of second loose columns 14, so that workers can visually observe conditions in the device outside the device through the refraction of the light by the plurality of first loose columns 12 and the plurality of second loose columns 14.

Examples

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 11 are symmetrically connected with connecting plates 17, the bottom ends of the connecting plates 17 are provided with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the bottom plates 11 in the corresponding limiting grooves 16 are provided with a plurality of first pressure springs at equal intervals along the length direction, the upper end and the lower end of each first pressure spring are respectively connected with the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 and the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, after a certain amount of soil is piled on the bottom plate 11, the gravity of the soil can push the bottom plate 11 to move downwards, in the process of the downwards movement of the bottom plate 11, the first pressure springs shrink, the connecting plates 17 connected with the two ends of the bottom plate move downwards, the connecting plates 17 are connected with one end of a fixing component, the fixing component is used for clamping and fixing plants, the plants are prevented from toppling in the plant growing process, the load of the plants in the device is reduced while the workload of workers is avoided, when the target plants are planted in the device, the plants are placed on the fixing component, the root of the workers can only need to be lifted along the soil along with the soil, the soil can be lowered down along with the soil, and the work load of the workers can be reduced, and the work load of the workers can be lowered down along with the soil can be reduced;

Further, the fixing assembly comprises two positioning blocks 3, the two positioning blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged on the two connecting plates 17, the positioning blocks 3 are detachably connected to the top ends of the connecting plates 17, the clamping blocks 31 are slidably connected to the positioning blocks 3, one ends of the clamping blocks 31, which are in contact with plants, are arc-shaped, damage to the plants is reduced, meanwhile, rubber is wrapped on the arc-shaped ends to increase friction force between the clamping blocks 31 and the plants, a second pressure spring is sleeved on the clamping blocks 31, two ends of the second pressure spring are respectively connected with the clamping blocks 31 and the positioning blocks 3, and when the plants are placed between the two clamping blocks 31, the second pressure spring contracts, so that the two clamping blocks 31 can respectively clamp the two ends of the plants;

According to different use applications, the fixing component can also be a culture plate 2, the culture plate 2 is in a grid shape, the meshes on the culture plate 2 are used for plugging plants, so that the plants can be fixed in the meshes, and two ends of the culture plate 2 are respectively detachably connected to two connecting plates 17;

when a single large plant is needed to be planted, the fixing component selects the positioning block 3 and the clamping block 31, the plants are clamped through the two clamping blocks 31, when a plurality of small plants are needed to be planted, the fixing component selects the cultivation plate 2, each plant is sequentially inserted into the meshes to be planted, and the detachable connection mode of the cultivation plate 2 or the positioning block 3 is bolt fixing or bolt fixing and the like.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simulation soil cube plant growth observation device, includes breed case (1), its characterized in that: limit grooves (16) are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the cultivation box (1), the two limit grooves (16) are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom plate (11) in a sliding mode, a first pressure spring is arranged at the bottom end on the bottom plate (11), a supporting component used for storing soil is connected to the bottom plate (11), and a plurality of first loose columns (12) are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (11) at equal intervals.

2. The simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the support assembly comprises a growth plate (13), a plurality of second loose columns (14) are arranged at the top end of the growth plate (13) at equal intervals, a plurality of growth holes (15) are arranged at the top end of the growth plate (13) at equal intervals, and the second loose columns (14) and the growth holes (15) are arranged in a staggered mode.

3. A simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the growth plate (13) is provided with two or more.

4. The simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: connecting plates (17) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (11), and fixing components are detachably connected to the top ends of the connecting plates (17).

5. The simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the fixing component comprises a culture plate (2), and the culture plate (2) is grid-shaped.

6. The simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises two positioning blocks (3), the two positioning blocks (3) are detachably connected to the top ends of the corresponding connecting plates (17), and the clamping blocks (31) are connected to the positioning blocks (3) in a sliding mode.

7. The simulated soil cube plant growth observing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the one end that grip block (31) contacted with the plant is convex, wrap up on the convex has rubber, cup jointed the second pressure spring on grip block (31), the both ends of second pressure spring are connected with locating piece (3) and grip block (31) respectively.