CN2317631Y

CN2317631Y - Tray for plant growth

Info

Publication number: CN2317631Y
Application number: CN 97243629
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文聪
Original assignee: DAMAN PLASTIC Co Ltd
Current assignee: DAMAN PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority date: 1997-11-05
Filing date: 1997-11-05
Publication date: 1999-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2007-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tray for plant growth for cultivating seedlings. Preset inner concave holes are arranged on the tray for plant growth. The bottom of each concave hole is provided with a leaking hole with a preset internal diameter. The internal diameter of leaking holes is larger than the external diameter of seedling pushing posts arranged on a seedling pushing base plate, and the seedling pushing posts and the leaking holes of the concave holes of the tray for plant growth are correspondingly arranged. By the design of a pallet for plant growth and the seedling pushing base plate operated additionally, the tray for plant growth enables seedlings cultivated by the tray for plant growth to be pushed out at a compact and safe mode, and the tray for plant growth can be repeatedly used many times for a long time; the utility model eliminates environmental pollution caused by the tray for plant growth is deserted after used.

Description

Seedling-cultivating tray

The utility model relates to a kind of seedling-cultivating tray.

The cultivation of agricultural seedling is that the depression that utilizes on the seedling-cultivating tray to be made is put soil, sowing, earthing, watering respectively and nurtured seedling, the seedling that nurtures in growth one section the time in the future, must transplant in flowerpot or garden by taking out one by one in the seedling-cultivating tray, so the seedling-cultivating tray demand that seed cultivation is used is very big.

Shown in Figure 1 in traditional type seedling-cultivating tray such as the accompanying drawing, this seedling-cultivating tray A makes as thin as a wafer soft thin slice with materials such as poly-third ethene of P, P or PVC polyvinyl chloride, and utilize the good compacting model of making and settlement with thin slice compression moulding, one suppresses the depression A1 of some on dish A body, be provided with leaking hole A2 among the A1 of cave, this seedling-cultivating tray A is at seed cultivation after a period of time, and by taking out seedling among each depression A1, and the mode of getting seedling has two kinds haply:

1, directly grabbing the pull-up with roots and soil from each of seedling-cultivating tray is recessed of seedling stem.

2, come jacking to go out company's root seedling of band soil by each upwards extruding of bottom, cave in ground, one cave, a cave seriatim by each depression bottom of seedling-cultivating tray.

The design of right this kind seedling-cultivating tray and operation are got the seedling mode and are then caused following inconvenience and loss:

1, directly pulls out seedling with roots and soil and often break seedling stem, shoot root, cause the dead of seedling or damage, cause dead situation and agricultural losses behind the seedling transplant.

2, get the seedling mode and only can get a strain each time, lose time, and do not meet the efficient that industry is produced with artificial.

What 3, thin soft seedling-cultivating tray can't cooperate that automation grows seedlings work tool gets seedling facility job requirements.

4, thin and soft seedling-cultivating tray A only can utilize once (because of all distortion after seedling is got in extruding of each depression bottom, depression can't repeat automatically, even it is damaged), can not re-use, and with after promptly to lose the economic resources loss that is caused not only big, and cause great environmental burden (a century of material own is not changed).

So, those skilled in the art are devoted to improve the problem that seedling is difficult for, the impaired situation of seedling is serious of getting already, but then do not improved for the century-old garbage problem of promptly losing after the usefulness, such as shown in Figure 2 in the accompanying drawing, the seedling-cultivating tray B of this utility model still adheres to the design philosophy of above-mentioned traditional seedling-cultivating tray A, in each depression B1 of seedling-cultivating tray B, add a Sheng dish B2, utilize the seedling rising of intactly moving out of band soil by the mode of bottom jacking Sheng dish B2; And this kind improves design and has the seedling of minimizing and shift out impaired situation, but the method for improvement is not then arranged yet for promptly losing the century-old garbage problem that is caused after the usefulness, the Sheng dish B2 that assembly one can upper and lower displacement separately again in each depression B1 simultaneously, not only increase quantity of refuse, and increase the development and manufacturing cost of seedling-cultivating tray, and it is got the seedling mode and remains the jacking one by one of a strain one strain ground, and it is still slow, time-consuming to get seedling speed.

Therefore, main purpose of the present utility model is to solve up hill and dale industrial economy benefit and the practicality problem that the seedling-cultivating tray seedling takes out and seedling-cultivating tray can repeatedly use repeatedly, a kind of improved seedling-cultivating tray is proposed, not only reach seedling and take out simple and direct, safety, and reach seedling-cultivating tray and can repeat permanent nonexpondable benefit, effectively improve existing problem of known seedling-cultivating tray and puzzlement, and then the convenience and the seedling safety of simplification user use, reduce producer's manufacturing cost, discharge environmental protection responsibility and obligation better.

The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of seedling-cultivating tray is provided, it is characterized in that, include grow seedlings a pallet and a top seedling substrate, this pallet of growing seedlings is provided with the depression of a predetermined indent, each depression bottom is provided with the small opening of a setting internal diameter, and the internal diameter of small opening is greater than the external diameter of top seedling column set on the seedling substrate of top; And the corresponding setting of small opening of top seedling column and the pallet depression of growing seedlings, the external diameter of each top seedling column body is less than the small opening internal diameter of the pallet depression of growing seedlings, and is provided with for growing seedlings pallet against stacked reference angle in a side two ends Jiao Chu of the top seedling substrate that is provided with a predetermined top seedling column.

Further, the length of set top seedling column is equal to or less than the degree of depth of the pallet depression of growing seedlings on the top seedling substrate.

Following with reference to accompanying drawing, the structure of relevant seedling-cultivating tray of the present utility model is described as follows:

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of traditional seedling-cultivating tray.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another kind of traditional seedling-cultivating tray.

Fig. 3 is the stereogram of first embodiment of the pallet of growing seedlings of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the stereogram of second embodiment of the pallet of growing seedlings of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the front view of top of the present utility model seedling substrate.

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of top of the present utility model seedling substrate.

Fig. 7 is the 7-7 profile of pallet of growing seedlings among Fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is an operation chart of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a use schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Figure 10 is that the utility model is used in the top seedling schematic diagram that Miao Jishi is got in automation.

See also shown in Fig. 3,4, be the grow seedlings embodiment of pallet 1 of the utility model, wherein the difference among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is circular, square difference in depression 11 flat shapes only, and on reality was made, depression 11 flat shapes of the pallet 1 of growing seedlings can be any figure certainly; Be provided with consistent leakage hole 12 in pallet 1 each depression 11 bottom of growing seedlings, these small opening 12 internal diameters are greater than the external diameter of top seedling column 21 set on the seedling substrate 2 of top.

Other consults shown in Figure 6, be top of the present utility model seedling substrate 2, these top seedling substrate 2 one side two ends respectively are provided with upright reference angle 20, for the angle, pallet 1 one side two ends of growing seedlings against accurately up and down opposed, the position correspondence of complying with pallet 1 each depression 11 small opening 12 of growing seedlings in addition on seedling substrate 2 plates of top is provided with and waits several upright top seedling columns 21, the external diameter of this top seedling column 21 is less than the internal diameter of small opening 12, and the vertical height of top seedling column 21 is got the difference of seedling and has been designed two kinds of sizes according to manually getting seedling or automated machine, that is the pallet 1 of growing seedlings is when using manually to get the seedling mode, it cooperates the height of the top seedling substrate 2 set top seedling columns 21 of utilization to be about about 70 percent (promptly less than pocket depth) of pallet 1 each depression 11 degree of depth of growing seedlings, and the pallet 1 of growing seedlings is when getting seedling with automated machine, and it cooperates the height of the top seedling substrate 2 set top seedling columns 21 of utilization then equal the to grow seedlings indent degree of depth of pallet 1 each depression; Top seedling column is when the seedling strain of the jacking band soil that makes progress in addition, because of seedling strain root and compost each other disk strike up partnership, and the material of the pallet of growing seedlings own has smooth surface, so compost can not be attached in the pallet depression of growing seedlings, so top seedling column can the utmost point easily with the jacking together of seedling strain band soil, and do not injure shoot root, also can not insert in the compost.

Please consult the schematic diagram that is used that Fig. 8,9 is depicted as grow seedlings pallet 1 and top seedling substrate 2 of the present utility model again.When the pallet 1 of growing seedlings is stacked and placed on top seedling substrate 2 from top to bottom against 2 liang of reference angles 20 of top seedling substrate, each top seedling column 21 on the top seedling substrate 2 is inserted in the small opening 12 of pallet 1 each depression 11 bottom of growing seedlings exactly, and then rapid and safe downwards upwards jacking go out the band soil species seedling that cultivations finished in each depression 11, confession staff or automated machine give the easy seedling of getting.

Therefore, the utility model has following practical effect and industrial economy and is worth in actual use:

1. every strain seedling of cultivating of seedlings nursing plate all can with the mode of extremely rapid one time one dish safely jacking go out whole dish Raising tray is cultivated the seedling strain in the depression, and the seedling transfer is got safely in the seedling strain that cultivation is finished totally.

2. seedling is got in the seedling strain, the transfer survival rate reaches the highest, optimal requirement.

3. seedlings nursing plate do not have fully impaired, and tray body this as the design of single disk body, do not have other scrappy small components Exist, thus manufacturing cost is low, the industrial economy high efficiency, reclaim simple and direct durable.

4. seedling-cultivating tray is reusable utensil, can reduce the seedling-cultivating tray promptly lost after the general usefulness to serious threat that environment caused.

5. the design of pallet and top seedling substrate of the growing seedlings seedling band soil jacking in each depression of pallet of very safe, very promptly will growing seedlings, extremely easy to use, it is very fast to get strain.

6. low, the high efficiency of cost has the value that industry is utilized.

7. seedling-cultivating tray of the present utility model can cooperate grow seedlings the seedling machine operation mode of getting in the facility of automation, grant the total jacking of whole dish and get seedling rapidly for the automation facility, possess excellent industry efficient and economic worth, save and measure greatly the seedling time, and artificial and industry cost.

8. top seedling number of substrates must be not many, must not join a top seedling substrate by the pallet of growing seedlings, but a top seedling substrate can continuously use by preface one with coiling.

Claims

1, a kind of seedling-cultivating tray, it is characterized in that, include grow seedlings a pallet and a top seedling substrate, this holder cylinder of growing seedlings is provided with the depression of a predetermined indent, each depression bottom is provided with the small opening of a setting internal diameter, and the internal diameter of small opening is greater than the external diameter of top seedling column set on the seedling substrate of top; And the corresponding setting of small opening of top seedling column and the pallet depression of growing seedlings, the external diameter of each top seedling column body is less than the small opening internal diameter of the pallet depression of growing seedlings, and is provided with for growing seedlings pallet against stacked reference angle in a side two ends Jiao Chu of the top seedling substrate that is provided with a predetermined top seedling column.

2, seedling-cultivating tray as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of set top seedling column is equal to or less than the degree of depth of the pallet depression of growing seedlings on the seedling substrate of top.