CN220944871U - Shot blasting equipment for castings - Google Patents
Shot blasting equipment for castings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220944871U CN220944871U CN202322527378.4U CN202322527378U CN220944871U CN 220944871 U CN220944871 U CN 220944871U CN 202322527378 U CN202322527378 U CN 202322527378U CN 220944871 U CN220944871 U CN 220944871U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shot blasting
- cabinet body
- wall
- shot
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal castings, and provides shot blasting equipment for castings, which comprises a cabinet body and further comprises: the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, one end of the first electric push rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the cabinet body, is fixedly connected with a square seat, the bottom of the square seat is fixedly connected with a chain, and one end of the chain, which is far away from the square seat, is fixedly connected with a hook; the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to one side of the square seat, an output shaft of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with a swing rod, and the swing rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chain; according to the utility model, the shot blasting machine is started, the shot is blasted out through the shot blasting pipe, the surface of the cast piece is cleaned and reinforced, the positive and negative motor is started, and the chain is driven to swing back and forth through the swing rod, so that the cast piece connected with the chain swings, and the inner wall of the cast piece can be contacted with the shot more comprehensively along with the change of the angle, so that the cast piece is cleaned and reinforced more thoroughly as a whole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal castings, in particular to shot blasting equipment for castings.
Background
In the production process of the metal casting, impurities such as oxide layers, burrs and the like are generated on the surface, so that better use of the casting is affected, the metal casting is quite attractive, meanwhile, the strength of the surface of the casting cannot meet the requirement, and further shot blasting treatment is needed.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: CN212351672U, a shot blasting machine, relate to the part surface treatment equipment technical field, including shot blasting machine main part and give the conveying rod of shot blasting machine main part pay-off; the shot blasting machine is internally provided with a shot blasting machine and a dust removing device, the shot blasting machine is fixedly arranged at the top of the shot blasting machine body, the dust removing device comprises a dust removing pipe, an exhaust fan and a dust collecting bag, the dust collecting bag is communicated with the inside of the shot blasting machine body through the dust removing pipe, and the exhaust fan is arranged on the dust removing pipe; the shot blasting machine is characterized in that a screening device is further arranged in the shot blasting machine body and comprises a steel screen and a shot collecting groove, the steel screen is obliquely arranged on the shot blasting machine body, and the shot collecting groove is arranged at the lower end of the steel screen; the conveying rod is positioned between the shot blasting machine and the steel screen. The problem that the surface treatment effect of the casting is easily affected, the environment is polluted due to the fact that dust leaks, and impurities or dust can be generated in the recycled pellets, so that the recycling of the pellets in the polishing treatment is not facilitated is solved.
Although the above scheme has the advantages, the above scheme has the disadvantages that the inner wall of the casting is not hit by the shot thrown by the shot blasting machine as the outer surface because the inner wall of the casting is not directly hit by the shot thrown by the shot blasting machine like the outer surface when the casting is shot-blasted by the shot blasting machine at a specific angle, the cleaning and strengthening are not comprehensive enough, and meanwhile, the casting is not cleaned synchronously when the shot is cleaned and recovered, so that the casting has a certain limitation.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when shot blasting treatment of a casting is not considered, the inner wall of the casting is not directly hit by shots thrown by a shot blasting machine like the outer surface because the inner wall is inside, and when the casting is at a specific angle, the shot blasting machine can only hit part of the inner wall through a certain angle, so that the cleaning and strengthening are not comprehensive, and meanwhile, when the shots are cleaned and recovered, the casting is not cleaned synchronously, and the casting has certain limitation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: shot blasting equipment for castings, comprising a cabinet body and further comprising:
The cabinet doors are hinged to the outer surface of the cabinet body, the number of the cabinet doors is two, and the two cabinet doors are symmetrically distributed relative to the cabinet body;
The first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, one end of the first electric push rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the cabinet body, is fixedly connected with a square seat, the bottom of the square seat is fixedly connected with a chain, and one end of the chain, which is far away from the square seat, is fixedly connected with a hook;
The positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to one side of the square seat, an output shaft of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with a swing rod, and the swing rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chain;
The shot blasting machine is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cabinet body, one side of the shot blasting machine is fixedly connected with a shot blasting pipe, the shot blasting pipe is communicated with the interior of the shot blasting machine, and one end, away from the shot blasting machine, of the shot blasting machine penetrates through the inner wall of the cabinet body.
Preferably, the shot blasting machines are arranged in a plurality, and the shot blasting machines are uniformly distributed on two sides of the cabinet body.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with water tank of the cabinet body, the bottom of water tank is through running through the water pipe fixedly connected with two water pumps of the internal wall of cabinet, two the water pump is all through water pipe fixedly connected with shower nozzle.
Preferably, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a screen box is movably embedded in the water collecting tank.
Preferably, the bottom four corners department of water catch bowl inner wall all fixedly connected with telescopic link, four the telescopic link is kept away from the one end of water catch bowl inner wall all with the bottom fixed connection of sieve case, the bottom of water catch bowl inner wall with the bottom fixedly connected with four springs of sieve case, four the spring overlaps respectively and establishes four the surface of telescopic link.
Preferably, the electric push rod II is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom inside the water collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
In the utility model, the shot blasting machine is started, the shot blasting pipe is used for blasting the shot to clean and strengthen the surface of the casting piece, the positive and negative motor is started, and the swing rod drives the chain to swing back and forth, so that the casting piece connected with the chain swings, and the inner wall of the casting piece can be contacted with the shot more comprehensively along with the change of the angle, so that the whole cleaning and strengthening of the casting piece are more thorough.
2, In the utility model, the cleaning solution is sprayed onto the casting piece through the spray head, so that the cleaned impurities on the casting piece are washed clean and flow into the water collecting tank below, the shot also falls into the screen box, the electric push rod II is started, the screen box is continuously impacted by the electric push rod II, the screen box is vibrated up and down under the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the spring, so that the shot is separated from the impurities, and after the shot blasting treatment is finished, the screen box is jacked up by the electric push rod II, so that the shot is conveniently recovered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a shot blasting apparatus for castings according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a cabinet body of a shot blasting device for castings;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a water collection tank of a shot blasting device for castings;
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shot blasting apparatus for castings according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A cabinet body; 101. a water collection tank; 2. a cabinet door; 3. an electric push rod I; 301. a square seat; 4. a chain; 401. a hook; 5. a forward and reverse motor; 501. swing rod; 6. shot blasting machine; 601. a shot blasting pipe; 7. a water tank; 701. a water pump; 702. a spray head; 8. a screen box; 9. a telescopic rod; 901. a spring; 10. and an electric push rod II.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a shot blasting apparatus for castings, comprising a cabinet 1, further comprising: the cabinet doors 2 are hinged to the outer surface of the cabinet body 1, the number of the cabinet doors 2 is two, and the two cabinet doors 2 are symmetrically distributed about the cabinet body 1; the first electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, one end, far away from the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, of the first electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected with the square seat 301, the bottom of the square seat 301 is fixedly connected with the chain 4, and one end, far away from the square seat 301, of the chain 4 is fixedly connected with the hook 401;
the positive and negative motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the square seat 301, the output shaft of the positive and negative motor 5 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 501, and the swing rod 501 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chain 4; shot blasting machine 6, fixed connection is in the surface of the cabinet body 1, and one side fixedly connected with of shot blasting machine 6 throws ball pipe 601, and shot blasting pipe 601 is linked together with the inside of shot blasting machine 6, and the one end that shot blasting machine 6 kept away from shot blasting machine 6 runs through the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and the quantity of shot blasting machine 6 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of shot blasting machines 6 evenly distributed are in the both sides of the cabinet body 1.
In this embodiment, the cabinet door 2 on the cabinet body 1 is opened, the first electric push rod 3 is started, the square seat 301 is driven to move towards the outside of the cabinet body 1, the cast piece is hung on the hook 401 below the chain 4, the first electric push rod 3 is controlled to return, the cabinet door 2 is closed, the shot blasting machine 6 is started, the shot is thrown out through the shot blasting pipe 601, the surface of the cast piece is cleaned and reinforced, the positive and negative motor 5 is started, the chain 4 is driven to swing back and forth through the swing rod 501, so that the cast piece connected with the chain 4 swings, and the inner wall can be more comprehensively contacted with the shot along with the change of the angle, so that the cast piece is cleaned and reinforced thoroughly.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-4, the top fixedly connected with water tank 7 of cabinet body 1, two water pumps 701 of water pipe fixedly connected with through running through cabinet body 1 inner wall are passed through to the bottom of water tank 7, water catch bowl 101 has been seted up to the bottom of cabinet body 1 inner wall, sieve case 8 has been inlayed to the inside activity of water catch bowl 101, the bottom four corners department of water catch bowl 101 inner wall all fixedly connected with telescopic link 9, the one end that four telescopic link 9 kept away from water catch bowl 101 inner wall all is fixedly connected with the bottom of sieve case 8, the bottom of water catch bowl 101 inner wall and the bottom fixedly connected with four springs 901 of sieve case 8, four springs 901 are overlapped respectively and are established at the surface of four telescopic link 9, the inside bottom center department fixedly connected with electric putter two 10 of water catch bowl 101.
In this embodiment, start water pump 701, take out the cleaning solution in the water tank 7, spray the casting through shower nozzle 702 on, thereby wash the impurity that is cleared up on the casting clean, flow to the water catch bowl 101 of below in, the pellet also drops screen box 8 simultaneously, start electric putter two 10, constantly strike screen box 8 through electric putter two 10, shake screen box 8 from top to bottom under the cooperation of telescopic link 9 and spring 901, thereby with pellet and impurity separation, after the shot blasting is handled, jack up screen box 8 through electric putter two 10, conveniently retrieve the pellet, this device makes things convenient for clean casting surface to be beaten impurity, the clean pellet of convenience simultaneously, be convenient for retrieve.
Working principle: the cabinet door 2 on the cabinet body 1 is opened, the first electric push rod 3 is started, the square seat 301 is driven to move towards the outside of the cabinet body 1, the casting piece is hung on the hook 401 below the chain 4, the first electric push rod 3 is controlled to return to the journey, the cabinet door 2 is closed, the shot blasting machine 6 is started, the shot is thrown out through the shot blasting pipe 601, the surface of the casting piece is cleaned and strengthened, the positive and negative motor 5 is started, the chain 4 is driven to swing back and forth through the swing rod 501, the casting piece connected with the chain 4 swings, the inner wall can be contacted with the shot more comprehensively along with the change of the angle, the whole cleaning and strengthening of the casting piece are enabled to be more thorough, the water pump 701 is started, cleaning liquid in the water tank 7 is pumped out, the casting piece is sprayed onto the casting piece through the spray head 702, the cleaned impurities on the casting piece are washed clean, the shot flows into the water collecting tank 101 below, the shot also falls into the screen box 8, the second electric push rod 10 is started, the screen box 8 is continuously impacted by the second electric push rod 10, the screen box 8 is vibrated under the cooperation of the telescopic rod 9 and the spring 901, the screen box 8 is enabled to swing down, and the shot is convenient to clean the surface of the shot after the shot is separated from the electric push rod 10, the shot is convenient to clean and the surface of the shot is recovered.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Shot blasting equipment for castings, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that it further comprises:
The cabinet doors (2) are hinged to the outer surface of the cabinet body (1), the number of the cabinet doors (2) is two, and the two cabinet doors (2) are symmetrically distributed relative to the cabinet body (1);
The first electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), one end, away from the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), of the first electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a square seat (301), the bottom of the square seat (301) is fixedly connected with a chain (4), and one end, away from the square seat (301), of the chain (4) is fixedly connected with a hook (401);
The positive and negative motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the square seat (301), an output shaft of the positive and negative motor (5) is fixedly connected with a swing rod (501), and the swing rod (501) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chain (4);
Shot blasting machine (6), fixed connection is in the surface of the cabinet body (1), one side fixedly connected with of shot blasting machine (6) throws ball pipe (601), throw ball pipe (601) with the inside of shot blasting machine (6) is linked together, the one end that shot blasting machine (6) kept away from shot blasting machine (6) runs through the inner wall of the cabinet body (1).
2. A shot blasting apparatus for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the shot blasting machines (6) are arranged in a plurality, and the shot blasting machines (6) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the cabinet body (1).
3.A shot blasting apparatus for castings according to claim 2, wherein: the water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body (1) (7), two water pumps (701) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (7) through water pipes penetrating through the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), and the two water pumps (701) are fixedly connected with spray heads (702) through the water pipes.
4. A shot blasting apparatus for castings according to claim 3, wherein: the water collecting tank (101) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), and the sieve box (8) is movably embedded in the water collecting tank (101).
5. A shot blasting apparatus for castings according to claim 4, wherein: the four telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (101), one end, away from the inner wall of the water collecting tank (101), of each telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screen box (8), four springs (901) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (101) and the bottom of the screen box (8), and the four springs (901) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods (9).
6. A shot blasting apparatus for castings according to claim 5, wherein: and the second electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the water collecting tank (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322527378.4U CN220944871U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Shot blasting equipment for castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322527378.4U CN220944871U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Shot blasting equipment for castings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220944871U true CN220944871U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91016388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322527378.4U Active CN220944871U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Shot blasting equipment for castings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220944871U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322527378.4U patent/CN220944871U/en active Active
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