CN220940907U - Chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220940907U CN220940907U CN202322648370.3U CN202322648370U CN220940907U CN 220940907 U CN220940907 U CN 220940907U CN 202322648370 U CN202322648370 U CN 202322648370U CN 220940907 U CN220940907 U CN 220940907U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device, which comprises a device main body, wherein a crushing device is fixed at the top of the device main body, a filtering device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the device main body, a cleaning device is arranged above the filtering device in the device main body, a discharging device is arranged below the filtering device in the device main body, a secondary crushing channel is fixed in the middle of the lower part of the left outer wall of the device main body, a secondary crushing groove is fixed at the right end of the left inner wall of the device main body, and a secondary crushing conveying device is arranged on the left side of the device main body. When the traditional Chinese medicine materials are crushed, the device is started, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are poured into the feeding channel, the first motor rotates to drive the driving roller to rotate to drive the driven roller to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are crushed, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine materials fall on the screen, the vibration motor vibrates to drive the screen to vibrate in cooperation with the spring, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine materials are screened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and particularly discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing and sieving device.
Background
In traditional Chinese medicine production and processing enterprises, various raw material traditional Chinese medicines are required to be crushed and processed frequently so as to facilitate the continuous processing of the following processing procedures, and the conventional traditional Chinese medicine crushing device used by the traditional Chinese medicine enterprise at present has long crushing time and low production efficiency, and cannot better meet the processing requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine enterprise. Meanwhile, when the broken medicinal materials are screened, the required time is long, the consumed human resources are large, the screening effect is poor, the existing screening device adopts a single filter screen for screening, the filter screen belongs to static screening, the filter screen is easy to stack, and the screening efficiency is low.
Aiming at the problems, the prior art (bulletin number is CN 212975302U) discloses a traditional Chinese medicine mixing, crushing and sieving device which comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism, a sieving mechanism, a vibrating mechanism and a filter plate. The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a first crushing roller shaft, a second crushing roller shaft and a crushing cutter shaft, medicinal materials to be crushed are firstly subjected to preliminary crushing through the crushing roller shaft, then the medicinal materials to be primarily crushed are crushed again through the crushing cutter shaft, and the crushing mechanism has the advantages of being good in crushing effect and high in working efficiency. The screening mechanism comprises two vibrating screens, and the lower vibrating screen is fixed on the inner wall of the box body through a supporting soft rod; a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the vibrating screens and comprises a supporting table and a cam mechanism, wherein the end part of the supporting table is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, and a cam of the cam mechanism is contacted with the bottom of the vibrating screen; the filter plate is positioned below the screen mesh of the bottom vibrating screen.
But above-mentioned device is in the use, does not have corresponding device to smash again to the too big medicinal material after smashing and can only pile up on the shale shaker for later stage smashes the effect and is not good can't smash all medicinal materials to the qualification state and cause the medicinal material extravagant.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of providing a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device, which can solve the problem that unqualified crushed medicinal materials cannot be crushed again.
In order to solve the technical problem, according to one aspect of the utility model, the traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device comprises a device main body, wherein a crushing device is fixed at the top of the device main body, a filtering device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the device main body, a cleaning device is arranged above the filtering device in the inside of the device main body, a discharging device is arranged below the filtering device in the inside of the device main body, a secondary crushing channel is fixed in the middle of the lower part of the left outer wall of the device main body, a secondary crushing groove is fixed at the right end of the secondary crushing channel in the left inner wall of the device main body, and a secondary crushing conveying device is arranged on the left side of the device main body.
Still further, reducing mechanism includes the feed channel, feed channel's left outer wall below front portion is fixed with first motor, the output shaft one end of first motor is located feed channel's inside is fixed with the drive roll, the right-hand member of drive roll with feed channel's right inner wall rotates to be connected, the rear of drive roll is equipped with the driven voller, the left and right sides of driven voller with feed channel's left and right sides inner wall rotates to be connected.
Still further, filter equipment includes two guide rails, peg graft jointly in the inside of guide rail has the screen cloth, both sides all are fixed with the spring about the front and back side of screen cloth, the spring keep away from the one end of screen cloth is fixed in the inside of guide rail, be fixed with vibrating motor in the middle of the bottom the place ahead of screen cloth, the place ahead the front surface of guide rail is fixed in the device main part inner wall middle part before, the rear surface of guide rail is fixed in the device main part back inner wall middle part.
Still further, cleaning device includes the second motor, the second motor is fixed in the front surface middle part left side of device main part, the output shaft of second motor is located the one end of the inside of device main part is fixed with the driving shaft, left side in the middle of the front inner wall of device main part with both sides all rotate in the middle of the inner wall behind the device main part are connected with the driven shaft, driving shaft and place ahead the conveyer belt is worn to be equipped with jointly by the outer wall of driven shaft, and two at the rear the conveyer belt is worn to be equipped with jointly by the outer wall of driven shaft, two in the middle of the opposite face below of conveyer belt rotate and be connected with the brush cleaner.
Still further, discharging device includes the stock guide, the right side that is located the stock guide in the middle of the right outer wall below of device main part is fixed with the discharge channel.
Still further, secondary smashing conveyor includes the conveying pipeline, the right outer wall below of conveying pipeline is fixed with the inlet pipe, the right outer wall top of conveying pipeline is fixed with the discharging pipe, the top of conveying pipeline is fixed with the third motor, the output of third motor is located the one end of conveying pipeline is fixed with the hob.
Further, the left side of the secondary pulverizing groove is inclined downward.
Further, the height of the screw rod is equal to the height of the conveying pipe.
The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device has the beneficial effects that: when crushing Chinese medicinal materials, the device is started, the Chinese medicinal materials are poured into a feeding channel, a first motor rotates to drive a driving roller to rotate to drive a driven roller to rotate, the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed, the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall on a screen, a vibrating motor vibrates to drive the screen to vibrate in cooperation with a spring to screen the crushed Chinese medicinal materials, a second motor rotates to drive a driving shaft to rotate, the cooperation with a driven shaft and a conveyor belt drives a cleaning brush to move, unqualified Chinese medicinal materials after crushing the surface of the screen are cleaned to a secondary crushing groove, the secondary crushing groove enters a feeding pipe through a secondary crushing channel and then enters a conveying pipe, a third motor rotates to drive a spiral rod to rotate, the Chinese medicinal materials in the conveying pipe are conveyed to the upper side to enter the feeding channel again through a discharging pipe to be crushed until the crushing is qualified, and the crushed qualified Chinese medicinal materials fall on a guide plate to collect the crushed qualified Chinese medicinal materials through the discharging channel.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the secondary pulverizing tank and the main body of the device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter arrangement;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a secondary pulverizing and conveying apparatus;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the driving roller and the driven roller.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a pulverizing device; 3. a discharge channel; 4. a first motor; 5. a secondary crushing channel; 6. a secondary crushing and conveying device; 7. a material conveying pipe; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a third motor; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a filtering device; 12. a guide rail; 13. a screen; 14. a vibration motor; 15. a cleaning device; 16. a second motor; 17. a driving shaft; 18. a driven shaft; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a cleaning brush; 21. a discharging device; 22. a material guide plate; 23. a discharge channel; 24. a secondary crushing tank; 25. a spring; 26. a screw rod; 27. a drive roll; 28. driven roller.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
According to one aspect of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, there is provided a device for pulverizing and sieving a Chinese medicinal material, comprising a device main body 1, wherein a pulverizing device 2 is fixed at the top of the device main body 1, a filtering device 11 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the device main body 1, a cleaning device 15 is arranged above the filtering device 11 in the inside of the device main body 1, a discharging device 21 is arranged below the filtering device 11 in the inside of the device main body 1, a secondary pulverizing channel 5 is fixed in the middle of the lower left outer wall of the device main body 1, a secondary pulverizing groove 24 is fixed at the right end of the secondary pulverizing channel 5 in the left inner wall of the device main body 1, a secondary pulverizing conveying device 6 is arranged at the left side of the device main body 1, and the left side of the secondary pulverizing groove 24 is inclined downward. The smashing device 2 comprises a feeding channel 3, a first motor 4 is fixed at the front part below the left outer wall of the feeding channel 3, a driving roller 27 is fixed in the feeding channel 3 at one end of an output shaft of the first motor 4, the right end of the driving roller 27 is rotationally connected with the right inner wall of the feeding channel 3, a driven roller 28 is arranged behind the driving roller 27, the left end and the right end of the driven roller 28 are rotationally connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding channel 3, the device is started when smashing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are poured into the feeding channel 3, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the driving roller 27 to rotate, and the driven roller 28 rotates to smash the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The filter equipment 11 includes two guide rails 12, peg graft jointly in the inside of guide rail 12 has screen cloth 13, both sides all are fixed with spring 25 about the front and back side of screen cloth 13, the one end that screen cloth 13 was kept away from to spring 25 is fixed in the inside of guide rail 12, be fixed with vibrating motor 14 in the middle of the bottom the place ahead of screen cloth 13, the front surface of front guide rail 12 is fixed in the inner wall middle part before the device main part 1, the rear surface of rear guide rail 12 is fixed in the inner wall middle part behind the device main part 1, the chinese-medicinal material after smashing falls on screen cloth 13 vibrating motor 14 vibrations and drives screen cloth 13 vibrations and screen cloth 13 and filter the chinese-medicinal material after smashing. The cleaning device 15 comprises a second motor 16, the second motor 16 is fixed on the left side of the middle part of the front surface of the device main body 1, a driving shaft 17 is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the second motor 16, which is positioned in the device main body 1, a driven shaft 18 is rotationally connected to the left side of the middle of the front inner wall of the device main body 1 and the left side and right side of the middle of the rear inner wall of the device main body, a conveyor belt 19 is jointly penetrated by the driving shaft 17 and the outer wall of the front driven shaft 18, a conveyor belt 19 is jointly penetrated by the outer walls of the rear driven shafts 18, a cleaning brush 20 is rotationally connected to the middle of opposite surfaces of the two conveyor belts 19, and the second motor 16 rotates the driving shaft 17 to drive the cleaning brush 20 to move through the cooperation of the driven shaft 18 and the conveyor belt 19 so as to clean unqualified traditional Chinese medicinal materials after the surface of the screen 13 is crushed. The secondary smashing and conveying device 6 comprises a conveying pipe 7, a feeding pipe 8 is fixed below the right outer wall of the conveying pipe 7, a discharging pipe 10 is fixed above the right outer wall of the conveying pipe 7, a third motor 9 is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe 7, a screw rod 26 is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe 7, the height of the screw rod 26 is equal to that of the conveying pipe 7, traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are cleaned to a secondary smashing groove 24 enter the feeding pipe 8 through a secondary smashing channel 5 and then enter the conveying pipe 7, the third motor rotates to drive the screw rod 26 to rotate, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the conveying pipe 7 are conveyed to the upper side to enter the feeding channel 3 again through the discharging pipe 10 to be smashed until smashing is qualified. The discharging device 21 comprises a material guiding plate 22, a discharging channel 23 is fixed on the right side of the material guiding plate 22 in the middle of the lower part of the right outer wall of the device main body 1, and crushed qualified traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall on the material guiding plate 22 and are collected through the discharging channel 23.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the utility model, but rather the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the utility model will be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a device, including device main part (1), filter equipment (11) are equipped with in the middle of the top of device main part (1), the inside of device main part (1) is located the top of filter equipment (11) is equipped with cleaning device (15), the inside of device main part (1) is located the below of filter equipment (11) is equipped with discharging device (21), be fixed with secondary crushing passageway (5) in the middle of the left outer wall below of device main part (1), the left inner wall of device main part (1) is located the right-hand member of secondary crushing passageway (5) is fixed with secondary crushing groove (24), the left side of device main part (1) is equipped with secondary crushing conveyor (6).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (2) comprises a feeding channel (3), a first motor (4) is fixed at the front part below the left outer wall of the feeding channel (3), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (4) is positioned inside the feeding channel (3) and is fixedly provided with a driving roller (27), the right end of the driving roller (27) is rotatably connected with the right inner wall of the feeding channel (3), a driven roller (28) is arranged behind the driving roller (27), and the left end and the right end of the driven roller (28) are rotatably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding channel (3).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter device is characterized in that the filter device (11) comprises two guide rails (12), a screen (13) is inserted into the guide rails (12) jointly, springs (25) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the screen (13), one end of each spring (25) away from each screen (13) is fixed in the guide rails (12), a vibrating motor (14) is fixed in the middle of the front part of the bottom of each screen (13), the front surface of each guide rail (12) is fixed in the middle of the front inner wall of the device body (1), and the rear surface of each guide rail (12) is fixed in the middle of the rear inner wall of the device body (1).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (15) comprises a second motor (16), the second motor (16) is fixed on the left side of the middle part of the front surface of the device main body (1), an output shaft of the second motor (16) is positioned at one end of the inside of the device main body (1) and is fixedly provided with a driving shaft (17), a driven shaft (18) is rotationally connected to the left side in the middle of the front inner wall of the device main body (1) and the left side and the right side in the middle of the rear inner wall of the device main body, a conveyor belt (19) is jointly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (17) and the front driven shaft (18) in a penetrating mode, a conveyor belt (19) is jointly arranged on the outer wall of the rear two driven shafts (18), and cleaning brushes (20) are rotationally connected to the middle of the lower parts of opposite surfaces of the two conveyor belts (19).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging device (21) comprises a material guiding plate (22), and a discharging channel (23) is fixed on the right side of the material guiding plate (22) in the middle of the lower part of the right outer wall of the device main body (1).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary smashing and conveying device (6) comprises a conveying pipe (7), a feeding pipe (8) is fixed below the right outer wall of the conveying pipe (7), a discharging pipe (10) is fixed above the right outer wall of the conveying pipe (7), a third motor (9) is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe (7), and the output end of the third motor (9) is located at one end of the conveying pipe (7) and is fixedly provided with a screw rod (26).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and sieving device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the secondary crushing groove (24) is inclined downwards.
8. The device for pulverizing and sieving a Chinese medicinal material according to claim 6, wherein: the height of the screw rod (26) is equal to the height of the conveying pipe (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648370.3U CN220940907U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648370.3U CN220940907U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220940907U true CN220940907U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=90977033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648370.3U Active CN220940907U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Chinese-medicinal material is smashed and is sieved device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220940907U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322648370.3U patent/CN220940907U/en active Active
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