CN218282009U

CN218282009U - Multiple rubbing crusher of general type fodder grinder constructs

Info

Publication number: CN218282009U
Application number: CN202222062681.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万毕
Original assignee: Shanxi Zhengjin Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Zhengjin Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-08
Filing date: 2022-08-08
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed grinder, in particular to a multiple crushing mechanism of a general feed grinder, which comprises a box body, a crushing barrel and a processing bin, wherein the output end of a driving motor is rotationally connected with a movable crushing piece, the output end of a first servo motor is rotationally connected with a cutting knife, the inner side of an inclined tube is fixedly connected with a buffer board, the outer side of the bottom of the processing bin is embedded with a filter screen, the output end of a second servo motor is rotationally connected with a hinged dragon and a fixed powder piece, the output end of a dust suction tube is connected with a dust suction pump in a penetrating way, and the output end of the dust suction pump is connected with a dust collecting cloth bag in a penetrating way; the utility model thoroughly cuts and refines the feed through multiple cutting and smashing treatment, and the feed smashing finished product is more uniform due to the matching use of the filter screen, so that the feed smashing quality is improved; and the mechanism has the effect of effectively absorbing dust, reduces the influence of dust generated in the crushing process on human health and air environment, and has stronger practicability.

Description

Multiple rubbing crusher of general type fodder grinder constructs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed grinder technical field specifically is a general type feed grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs.

Background

The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds.

Traditional fodder grinder generally only has a crushing cutter, and kibbling not thorough often still will be smashed through a lot of, very waste time, and the fodder is at kibbling in-process moreover, and tiny granule can form the dust, and these dusts can be followed into material pipe or discharging pipe and spilled over to go in the atmospheric environment, all have great harm to health and air circumstance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a general type feed grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs to solve the kibbling not thorough and fodder of traditional feed grinder that provides in the above-mentioned background art and spill over the problem that can all have great harm to health and air circumstance at the produced dust of kibbling in-process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multiple rubbing crusher of general type feed grinder constructs, includes box, crushing barrel and processing storehouse, the axle center department of box is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output rotates and is connected with and moves crushing piece, the top fixedly connected with crushing barrel of box inner chamber, the outside through connection at crushing barrel top has the pan feeding pipe, the outside through connection of crushing barrel bottom has the interface channel, the outside of interface channel is provided with first servo motor, first servo motor's output rotates and is connected with the cutting knife, the one end through connection that crushing barrel was kept away from to the interface channel has the pipe chute, the inboard fixedly connected with buffer board of pipe chute, the one end through connection that the interface channel was kept away from to the pipe chute has the processing storehouse, the outside of processing storehouse bottom is rabbeted there is the filter screen, the bottom of box is provided with second servo motor, the output of second servo motor rotates and is connected with hinge dragon and fixed powder piece, the outside through connection of box bottom has the discharging pipe, the inside of discharging pipe vertically runs through there is the material stopping valve, the back through connection of box has the dust absorption pipe, the output through connection of dust absorption pipe has the dust absorption pump, the output through the dust absorption pump, the dust absorption pump one end through connection has the dust collection bag and is provided with the dust absorption filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder is provided with a conical air guide sleeve; and the lower end surface of the air guide sleeve is flush with the connecting channel.

Preferably, the two inclined pipes are arranged in a mirror image mode by taking the processing bin as a longitudinal central axis, and the inclined pipes are communicated with the dust collection pipe through the filter cover.

Preferably, a plurality of the buffer plates are distributed in a staggered manner, and a single buffer plate is obliquely installed at 30 degrees.

Preferably, a plurality of the fixed powder fragments are distributed in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, and the length of each fixed powder fragment is equal to the overlooking radius of the auger.

Preferably, the driving motor, the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the dust suction pump are electrically connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the multi-crushing mechanism of the universal feed crusher pours required crushed feed into a crushing cylinder through a feeding pipe, starts a driving motor to enable a plurality of movable crushing pieces to rotate, carries out primary cutting treatment on the feed, then conveys the feed which can be primarily cut into a connecting channel completely through the guiding effect of a flow guide cover, at the moment, starts a first servo motor to drive a plurality of cutting knives to carry out secondary cutting treatment on the feed, then falls into an inclined pipe according to the action of gravity, slows down the falling rate of the feed through the mutual matching of a plurality of buffer plates, simultaneously quickly releases fine dust in the feed, then starts a second servo motor, the auger and the fixed powder fragments are synchronously rotated, so that the feed can be further cut and crushed while the feed falling into the processing bin moves back and forth from top to bottom and from bottom to top, when the feed falls to the bottommost layer, the feed with smaller volume can directly pass through the meshes of the filter screen and fall into the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body according to centrifugal action force, otherwise, the feed with larger volume can continuously stay in the processing bin for repeated cutting operation until the feed is crushed to be completely passed through the filter screen, the uniformity of the crushed finished feed is ensured, and finally, when the crushing is finished, the material stopping valve can be screwed, and the completely crushed feed is conveyed to the outside through the discharge pipe; through multiple cutting shredding, thoroughly cut apart the fodder and refine, including the cooperation use of filter screen for the fodder is smashed the finished product and is more even, has improved the kibbling quality of fodder.

2. The multi-crushing mechanism of the universal feed crusher starts the dust suction pump to convey the released dust into the dust collection cloth bag through the dust suction pipe, and the filter cover can prevent large-particle feed and the dust from being synchronously sucked; the dust collecting cloth bag has the advantages that the dust collecting cloth bag has the effect of effective dust collection, dust is comprehensively collected into the dust collecting cloth bag in a unified mode, the influence of the dust generated in the crushing process on human health and the air environment is reduced, and the practicability is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a crushing barrel 2, a processing bin 3, a connecting channel 4, an inclined tube 5, a buffer plate 6, a feeding tube 7, a discharging tube 8, a driving motor 9, a movable crushing piece 10, a first servo motor 11, a cutting knife 12, a second servo motor 13, a hinge conveyor 14, fixed powder fragments 15, a dust suction tube 16, a filter cover 17, a dust suction pump 18, a dust collection cloth bag 19 and a filter screen 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a general type feed grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, crushing barrel 2 and processing storehouse 3, the axle center department of box 1 is provided with driving motor 9, driving motor 9's output rotates and is connected with and moves crushing piece 10, the top fixedly connected with crushing barrel 2 of box 1 inner chamber, the outside through connection at 2 tops of crushing barrel has pan feeding pipe 7, the outside through connection at 2 bottoms of crushing barrel has interface channel 4, interface channel 4's the outside is provided with first servo motor 11, the output of first servo motor 11 rotates and is connected with cutting knife 12, the one end through connection that crushing barrel 2 was kept away from to interface channel 4 has pipe chute 5, the inboard fixedly connected with buffer board 6 of chute 5, the one end through connection that pipe 4 was kept away from to chute 5 has processing storehouse 3, the outside of processing storehouse 3 bottom is inlayed and is connected with filter screen 20, the bottom of box 1 is provided with second servo motor 13, the output of second servo motor 13 rotates and is connected with auger 14 and fixed powder piece 15, the outside through connection at 1 bottom has discharging pipe 8, the inside of box 8 vertically runs through has the material valve, the back of box 1's portion through is connected with dust absorption pipe 16, the output of dust absorption pipe 18 that the dust absorption pump 18 runs through the dust absorption pump 18 that dust collection pipe 18 is connected with the dust collection output of dust collection cover 18 that the dust collection pump 18 is connected with the dust collection pump 18 that the dust collection cover 18.

Further, a conical air guide sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 2; and the lower terminal surface of kuppe flushes with connecting channel 4 mutually, helps playing the effect of guide to the fodder in crushing barrel 2, will be through connecting channel 4 transport to next manufacturing procedure in the fodder that can tentatively smash totally.

Further, two pipe chute 5 use processing storehouse 3 to set up as vertical axis mirror image, help carrying out the reposition of redundant personnel with the fodder and carry, prevent that the fodder from piling up, the inside jam that takes place of pipeline, and pipe chute 5 and dust absorption pipe 16 are linked together through filter mantle 17, help carrying out suction effect comprehensively with the dust in the fodder that flows in pipe chute 5, simultaneously, avoid the fodder of big granule to be sucked in step.

Further, a plurality of buffer boards 6 are the staggered distribution, and single buffer board 6 is the slope installation of 30, can enough slow down the falling rate of fodder, avoid taking place blocking phenomenon, can break up the fodder comprehensively again, make the dust wherein release fully, guarantee follow-up ground dust absorption.

Furthermore, a plurality of starch fixing fragments 15 are distributed in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, the length of each starch fixing fragment 15 is equal to the overlooking radius of the auger 14, the feed in the processing bin 3 is smashed again, and the smashing effect of the feed is improved.

Further, the driving motor 9, the first servo motor 11, the second servo motor 13 and the dust suction pump 18 are electrically connected with an external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the feed to be crushed is poured into the crushing barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 7, the driving motor 9 is started, the plurality of movable crushing pieces 10 rotate, the feed is primarily cut and processed, then, the feed which can be primarily cut is completely conveyed into the connecting channel 4 through the guiding effect of the flow guide cover, at the moment, the first servo motor 11 is started to drive the plurality of cutting knives 12 to perform secondary cutting processing on the feed, then, the feed which can be secondarily cut and processed falls into the inclined pipe 5 according to the gravity action, the falling speed of the feed is slowed down through the mutual matching of the plurality of buffer plates 6, meanwhile, fine dust in the feed is rapidly released, the dust suction pump 18 is started, the released dust is conveyed into the dust collection cloth bag 19 through the dust suction pipe 16, and the filter cover 17 can prevent large-particle feed and dust from being synchronously sucked; then, start second servo motor 13, make the dragon 14 of hinge and decide whitewashed piece 15 and carry out synchronous rotation, so that will fall into processing storehouse 3 from top to bottom and from bottom to top when carrying out periodic reciprocating motion, also can further cut shredding to the fodder, when the fodder drops to the bottom, according to centrifugal action force, wherein less fodder then can directly pass the mesh of filter screen 20 and fall into the bottom of box 1 inner chamber, otherwise great fodder of volume then can continue to remain in processing storehouse 3, carry out the cutting operation repeatedly, until smashing and can pass through filter screen 20 completely, the homogeneity that the finished product was smashed to the fodder has been ensured, finally, when smashing finishing, can twist the stock valve, will completely smash the fodder pass through discharging pipe 8 carry to the external world can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multiple rubbing crusher of general type fodder grinder, includes box (1), crushing barrel (2) and processing storehouse (3), its characterized in that, the axle center department of box (1) is provided with driving motor (9), the output of driving motor (9) rotates and is connected with moves crushing piece (10), the top fixedly connected with crushing barrel (2) of box (1) inner chamber, the outside through connection at crushing barrel (2) top has pan feeding pipe (7), the outside through connection at crushing barrel (2) bottom has connect connection passageway (4), the outside of connection passageway (4) is provided with first servo motor (11), the output of first servo motor (11) rotates and is connected with cutting knife (12), the one end through connection that connection passageway (4) kept away from crushing barrel (2) has pipe (5), the inboard fixedly connected with buffer board (6) of pipe (5), the one end through connection that connection passageway (4) was kept away from to pipe (5) has processing storehouse (3), the outside of processing storehouse (3) bottom is inlayed and is connected with filter screen (20), the bottom of box (1) is provided with second servo motor (13) and fixed auger (13) rotation power and screw-on the piece, the outside through connection of box (1) bottom has discharging pipe (8), the inside of discharging pipe (8) vertically runs through and has only the material valve, the back through connection of box (1) has dust absorption pipe (16), the output through connection of dust absorption pipe (16) has dust absorption pump (18), the output through connection of dust absorption pump (18) has collection dirt sack (19), the one end that dust absorption pump (18) were kept away from in dust absorption pipe (16) is provided with filter mantle (17).

2. The multiple crushing mechanism of a universal feed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a conical air guide sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (2); and the lower end surface of the air guide sleeve is flush with the connecting channel (4).

3. The multiple crushing mechanism of a universal feed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two inclined pipes (5) are arranged in a mirror image mode by taking the processing bin (3) as a longitudinal central axis, and the inclined pipes (5) are communicated with the dust suction pipe (16) through a filter cover (17).

4. The multiple crushing mechanism of a universal feed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer plates (6) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the single buffer plate (6) is obliquely arranged at an angle of 30 degrees.

5. The multiple crushing mechanism of a universal feed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the powder fixing fragments (15) are distributed in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, and the length of the powder fixing fragments (15) is equal to the overlooking radius of the auger (14).

6. The multiple crushing mechanism of a universal feed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (9), the first servo motor (11), the second servo motor (13) and the dust suction pump (18) are electrically connected with an external power supply.