CN220935056U - BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure - Google Patents
BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220935056U CN220935056U CN202322369945.8U CN202322369945U CN220935056U CN 220935056 U CN220935056 U CN 220935056U CN 202322369945 U CN202322369945 U CN 202322369945U CN 220935056 U CN220935056 U CN 220935056U
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- photovoltaic
- photovoltaic panel
- shed roof
- roof structure
- mounting plate
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- 238000013084 building-integrated photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure which comprises a shed roof support fixedly connected with upright posts, wherein the shed roof support comprises a plurality of unit outer frames which are arranged on the same plane, a photovoltaic plate capable of overturning downwards is arranged on the inner side of each unit outer frame, and a connecting piece is arranged between the photovoltaic plate and each unit outer frame. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic panel in the outer frame of the unit is turned downwards, so that the photovoltaic panel is vertically arranged below the shed roof of the parking shed, the height of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel is improved; when the photovoltaic panel is vertically arranged, the top surface of the photovoltaic panel is vertically arranged and faces to workers, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel can be further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic parking sheds, and particularly relates to a BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure.
Background
Photovoltaic Building integration (i.e., BIPV Building INTEGRATED PV, PV, photovoltaics) is a technology that integrates solar power generation products into a Building. Photovoltaic building-integration is different from the form in which a photovoltaic system is attached to a building. Photovoltaic building integration can be divided into two main categories: one type is the combination of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Another type is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as photoelectric tile roofs, photoelectric curtain walls, photoelectric daylighting roofs and the like. In both ways, the combination of the photovoltaic array with the building is a common form, in particular with the roof of the building. The parking shed in the city is particularly suitable for installing a photovoltaic system due to the simple and standard structure and moderate area.
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN219471680U discloses a parking shed integrated with a photovoltaic building, which comprises a shed component, a photovoltaic component and a charging component, wherein the photovoltaic component and the charging component are arranged on the shed component; the photovoltaic module can perform photovoltaic power generation and power supply.
In order to promote photovoltaic module's illumination effect, above-mentioned parking shed installs photovoltaic module in the top, and in photovoltaic module use, it is clean to need to maintain regularly to guarantee photovoltaic module's generating efficiency, and above-mentioned parking shed's photovoltaic module is when maintaining the cleanness, needs the workman to climb to the bicycle shed top and operates, and the high altitude construction has brought huge hidden danger for workman's safety to the workman walks on photovoltaic module, still causes photovoltaic module to take place to damage easily.
There is therefore a need for improvements in parking sheds in the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure, which improves the convenience of maintenance and cleaning of a photovoltaic panel at the top of a parking shed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the concrete technical scheme of the BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure is as follows:
The utility model provides a BIPV photovoltaic building integration parking shed roof structure, includes the shed roof support with stand fixed connection, shed roof support is including arranging a plurality of unit frames that set up in coplanar, the unit frame inboard is provided with the photovoltaic board that can overturn downwards, the photovoltaic board with be provided with the connecting piece between the unit frame.
Preferably, in order to realize the location of photovoltaic board, promote the firm degree of photovoltaic board fixing, the inner peripheral surface circumference of unit frame is provided with the flange, the top surface edge of photovoltaic board with the bottom surface overlap joint seal of flange.
Preferably, in order to improve the waterproof performance between the photovoltaic panel and the flange and reduce the probability of water leakage of the parking shed, a rubber strip is circumferentially fixed on the bottom surface of the flange.
Preferably, in order to reduce the possibility of water accumulation between the flange and the photovoltaic panel, the top surface of the flange is flush with the top surface of the unit outer frame, and the inner circumferential surface of the flange is an inclined surface.
Preferably, in order to improve the convenience of maintenance and cleaning of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom surface of the unit outer frame is covered with a mounting plate, the side edge of the mounting plate is hinged with the side edge of the unit outer frame, and the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected with the top surface of the mounting plate.
Preferably, in order to promote the convenience of dismouting between photovoltaic board and the mounting panel, the top surface of mounting panel is provided with the locating frame, the photovoltaic board set up in the inboard of locating frame.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting plate is provided with an opening, the opening is located at the inner side of the positioning frame, and the height of the positioning frame is smaller than the thickness of the photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, in order to improve the convenience of being fixed in the separation between mounting panel and the unit frame, the connecting piece is the bolt, the bolt runs through behind the mounting panel with unit frame threaded connection.
The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure has the following advantages: the photovoltaic plate inside the outer frame of the unit is turned downwards, so that the photovoltaic plate is vertically arranged below the shed roof of the parking shed, the height of the photovoltaic plate is reduced, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic plate is improved; when the photovoltaic panel is vertically arranged, the top surface of the photovoltaic panel is vertically arranged and faces to workers, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model in an open state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting plate in a closed configuration;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a parking shed roof structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the roof structure of the parking shed of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer frame of the unit according to the present utility model;
The figure indicates: 1. a column; 2. a shed roof support; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 21. a unit outer frame; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a bolt; 24. a rubber strip; 221. an opening; 222. a handle; 223. a positioning frame; 211. and a flange.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
The terms "top" and "bottom" are used with reference to the normal use of the BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed and are merely used for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The parking shed in the city is particularly suitable for mounting the photovoltaic panel 3 on the top of the parking shed for generating electricity due to simple and standard structure and moderate area, and dust leaves and the like are easy to accumulate on the photovoltaic panel 3 when the photovoltaic panel 3 is used daily, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 is shielded, and the generating efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 is affected; therefore, the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly, the existing cleaning mode is that a worker climbs to the top of a parking shed to clean the photovoltaic panel 3, a certain danger exists in the process of working at high altitude of the worker, the worker steps on the photovoltaic panel 3, and the damage to the photovoltaic panel 3 is easy to cause.
In order to solve the problem existing when the photovoltaic panel 3 of the parking shed is maintained, as shown in fig. 1, a shed roof structure of the BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed comprises a shed roof support 2 fixedly connected with a column 1, the shed roof support 2 comprises a plurality of unit outer frames 21 which are arranged on the same plane, the photovoltaic panel 3 capable of overturning downwards is arranged on the inner side of the unit outer frames 21, and a connecting piece is arranged between the photovoltaic panel 3 and the unit outer frames 21.
The parking shed comprises two supports 2, each unit outer frame 21 is fixed between the two supports 21, the two adjacent unit outer frames 21 can be fixed in a welding mode, waterproof materials are arranged at the joints, so that each unit outer frame 21 is combined into a shed roof support 2 of the parking shed, of course, the unit outer frames 21 can also be of an integrated structure, photovoltaic panels 3 are arranged inside each unit outer frame 21, and the photovoltaic panels 3 are connected with the unit outer frames 21 in a sealing mode, so that a complete parking shed roof is formed; the photovoltaic panel 3 can be turned downwards around the side edge of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 is vertically arranged below the shed roof support 2, the height of the photovoltaic panel 3 is reduced, workers do not need to climb up, the photovoltaic panel 3 can be cleaned and maintained by standing on the ground, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 3 is reduced; the connecting piece is used for realizing the fixation of the photovoltaic panel 3 between the unit outer frames 21 so as to promote the firmness of the connection of the photovoltaic panel 3 and the unit outer frames 21 and promote the stability of the installation of the photovoltaic panel 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the inner peripheral surface of the unit frame 21 is provided with a flange 211 in the circumferential direction, and the top surface edge of the photovoltaic panel 3 is lap-sealed with the bottom surface of the flange 211. The setting of flange 211 can fix a position the top of photovoltaic board 3 to realize fixing to the photovoltaic board 3, and flange 211 and the marginal connection of photovoltaic board 3, reducible shielding scope to photovoltaic board 3, guarantee the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board 3, and sealing connection between flange 211 and the photovoltaic board 3 can prevent that the parking shed roof from taking place to leak.
Further modified is that, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a rubber strip 24 is fixed to the bottom surface of the flange 211 in the circumferential direction. The provision of the rubber strips 24 ensures firstly a sealing effect of the photovoltaic panel 3 between the flanges 211; meanwhile, the protection effect on the photovoltaic panel 3 can be achieved, and the abrasion of the photovoltaic panel 3 is reduced; secondly, the rubber strip 24 has elasticity, so that the gap between the photovoltaic panel 3 and the flange 211 can be filled, and the reliability of fixing the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the top surface of the flange 211 is flush with the top surface of the unit frame 21, and the inner peripheral surface of the flange 211 is inclined. The flange 211 is leveled with the top surface of the unit outer frame 21, so that the top surface of the shed roof of the parking shed is smoother, and the accumulation of rainwater on the shed roof of the parking shed is reduced; the parking shed roof is obliquely arranged, the step part between the flange 211 and the photovoltaic panel 3 is an inclined plane, so that the step part is conducive to draining rainwater, and the accumulation of rainwater on the parking shed roof is further reduced, so that the probability of water seepage of the photovoltaic panel or water leakage of the parking shed roof is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the bottom surface of the unit frame 21 is covered with a mounting plate 22, the side edge of the mounting plate 22 is hinged with the side edge of the unit frame 21, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is detachably connected with the top surface of the mounting plate 22. The photovoltaic panel 3 is clamped by the mounting plate 22 and the flange 211 from two sides, the fixation of the photovoltaic panel 3 is realized, one side edge of the mounting plate 22 is hinged with the unit outer frame 21, so that the mounting plate 22 can be turned downwards, the turning of the photovoltaic panel 3 is realized, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved; the photovoltaic board 3 can be dismantled with mounting panel 22 and be connected, can promote the convenience of photovoltaic board 3 dismouting, and then promote the convenience of photovoltaic board 3 installation and change.
Further improvement is that, as shown in fig. 6, the top surface of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a positioning frame 223, the photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged at the inner side of the positioning frame 223, and the height of the positioning frame 223 is smaller than the thickness of the photovoltaic panel 3. The positioning frame 223 realizes the limit of the photovoltaic panel 3 from the periphery, prevents the photovoltaic panel 3 from sliding off the mounting plate 22, and improves the firmness of the mounting of the photovoltaic panel 3; set screws can be arranged on the positioning frame 223 and are abutted against the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 is prevented from falling off from the inside of the positioning frame 223, and when the photovoltaic panel 3 is dismounted, the photovoltaic panel 3 can be taken down from the positioning frame 223 only by unscrewing the set screws, so that the convenience of dismounting the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved; the height of the positioning frame 223 is smaller than the thickness of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 can be abutted with the rubber strip 24, and the water leakage probability of the roof of the parking shed is reduced.
A further improvement is that, as shown in fig. 6, the mounting plate 22 is provided with an opening 221, and the opening 221 is located inside the positioning frame 223. The bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be provided with air circulation through the opening 221, the heat dissipation speed on the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved, the photovoltaic panel 3 is at a proper working temperature, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the connecting member is a bolt 23, and the bolt 23 penetrates through the mounting plate 22 and is screwed with the unit outer frame 21. The side edge of the mounting plate 22 at the highest position is hinged with the unit outer frame, overturning of the mounting plate 22 is achieved, the bolts 23 are arranged on the side edge of the mounting plate 22 at the lowest position, convenience in connection and separation of the mounting plate 22 and the unit outer frame 21 is achieved through the bolts 23, the side edge of the mounting plate 22 provided with the bolts 23 is further provided with a handle 222, workers can conveniently hold the mounting plate 22, and convenience in overturning of the mounting plate 22 is improved.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. BIPV photovoltaic building integration parking shed roof structure, include shed roof support (2) with stand (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that, shed roof support (2) are including arranging to set up in a plurality of unit frames (21) of coplanar, unit frame (21) inboard is provided with photovoltaic board (3) that can overturn downwards, photovoltaic board (3) with be provided with the connecting piece between unit frame (21).
2. The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner peripheral surface of the unit outer frame (21) is circumferentially provided with a flange (211), and the top surface edge of the photovoltaic panel (3) is lap-sealed with the bottom surface of the flange (211).
3. The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the flange (211) is circumferentially fixed with a rubber strip (24).
4. A BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 3, wherein the top surface of the flange (211) is flush with the top surface of the unit frame (21), and the inner peripheral surface of the flange (211) is a slope.
5. The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the unit outer frame (21) is covered with a mounting plate (22), the side edge of the mounting plate (22) is hinged with the side edge of the unit outer frame (21), and the photovoltaic panel (3) is detachably connected with the top surface of the mounting plate (22).
6. The integrated canopy roof structure of a BIPV photovoltaic building according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the mounting plate (22) is provided with a positioning frame (223), the photovoltaic panel (3) is disposed on the inner side of the positioning frame (223), and the height of the positioning frame (223) is smaller than the thickness of the photovoltaic panel (3).
7. The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 6, wherein the mounting plate (22) is provided with an opening (221), the opening (221) being located inside the positioning frame (223).
8. The BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure according to claim 5, wherein the connecting piece is a bolt (23), and the bolt (23) penetrates through the mounting plate (22) and then is in threaded connection with the unit outer frame (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322369945.8U CN220935056U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322369945.8U CN220935056U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220935056U true CN220935056U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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CN202322369945.8U Active CN220935056U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | BIPV photovoltaic building integrated parking shed roof structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220935056U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202322369945.8U patent/CN220935056U/en active Active
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