CN220928848U - Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop follows spot - Google Patents
Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop follows spot Download PDFInfo
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- CN220928848U CN220928848U CN202322419251.0U CN202322419251U CN220928848U CN 220928848 U CN220928848 U CN 220928848U CN 202322419251 U CN202322419251 U CN 202322419251U CN 220928848 U CN220928848 U CN 220928848U
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- photosensitive sensor
- rotating
- solar photovoltaic
- bus stop
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
According to the bus stop capable of automatically tracking the sun and generating the photovoltaic power, disclosed by the utility model, the bus stop adopts the photovoltaic power supply, and can automatically track the sun, so that the solar panel receives more and stronger light rays, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel can be maximized, in addition, rainwater can be collected through the rainwater collecting device and stored in the water storage device through the filter screen, the design can not only maximally utilize the solar energy, but also collect the rainwater for watering flowers, and water resources and manpower are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bus stops, and particularly relates to an automatic light-following bus stop with solar photovoltaic power generation.
Background
Solar bus stops are increasingly used in newly built bus stops due to the advantages of energy conservation, convenience in installation, long service life and the like.
However, the existing solar bus stop is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel with a fixed inclination angle, the solar photovoltaic panel cannot rotate, the angle between the sun and the solar photovoltaic panel is changed at any time, so that the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted according to the moving angle of the sun, more and stronger solar rays cannot be received in one day, the conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is low, the generated energy of the solar photovoltaic panel is limited, and particularly in winter, the included angle between the sun and the solar photovoltaic panel is smaller, the photoelectric conversion rate is lower, the daytime power generation time is short, the night power consumption time is long, the required electric quantity is large, and the electric quantity of the bus stop cannot be met by only relying on photovoltaic power generation.
In addition, although some bus stops capable of automatically adjusting the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel also appear in the prior art, the bus stops only can rotate around the shaft according to a set program, the solar altitude angle is large in summer, the solar altitude angle is small in winter, the movement angle of the sun in one day is also changed at any time, the problem of unidirectional angle change can only be solved by rotating around the shaft, the angle of the solar panel cannot be randomly adjusted according to the illumination direction, and the effect of improving the conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is not great, so the value of the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the equipment is far lower than the production and the installation cost of the equipment, and the bus stops is not suitable for practical application.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide the bus stop with the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, safety, reliability and long service life for automatically tracking the light and generating the solar photovoltaic power, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can face the sun in real time during the daytime, the conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is maximized, and the generated energy is obviously improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop that follows spot, its characterized in that: comprises a platform main body, a light-following device and a water storage device; the utility model provides a solar energy water heater, including the platform main part, the device that follows spot sets up in the top of platform main part, including catchment top, power generation facility and set up the automatic lifting device between catchment top and power generation facility, power generation facility's bottom is equipped with first rotating device, first rotating device inside is equipped with angle sensor, automatic lifting device sets up perpendicularly in catchment top, automatic lifting device includes second rotating device, electric lift pole, first rotating end and second rotating end, automatic lifting device's first rotating end rotatable setting is on first rotating device, automatic lifting device's first rotating end can drive power generation facility multi-angle slope, be equipped with rainwater collection device around catchment top, the rear side top of platform main part is equipped with water storage device, the water storage device lower part is equipped with the aqueduct, one side of platform main part is equipped with the drain pipe, the upper portion of platform main part is equipped with battery and control module, the space in the middle of the platform main part is equipped with the platform, the preceding mid portion of platform main part is provided with the circuit frame, the upper portion of circuit frame is equipped with light and drain pipe, bus bar and advertisement display screen respectively, advertisement display screen and advertisement screen are also connected with the battery display screen respectively.
Optionally, four angles at the top of the power generation device are provided with a first photosensitive sensor, a second photosensitive sensor, a third photosensitive sensor and a fourth photosensitive sensor, the first photosensitive sensor, the second photosensitive sensor, the third photosensitive sensor and the fourth photosensitive sensor are respectively connected with the storage battery, and illumination signals received by the first photosensitive sensor, the second photosensitive sensor, the third photosensitive sensor and the fourth photosensitive sensor are respectively sent to the control module.
Optionally, the first rotating device is provided with a spherical rotating groove, the first rotating end is installed in the spherical rotating groove, and the first rotating end is rotationally connected with the spherical rotating groove.
Optionally, a driving device is arranged in the second rotating device, the driving device is respectively connected with the control module and the storage battery, and the driving device is in driving connection with the electric lifting rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a bus stop capable of automatically tracking light and generating solar photovoltaic power is characterized in that a photosensitive sensor on a solar photovoltaic panel at the top of the bus stop can sense the altitude angle of the sun in real time, and then under the driving of an automatic lifting device, the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel can achieve the best light receiving effect, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is increased. In addition, the platform can collect rainwater into the rainwater collecting device, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the rainwater collecting device to prevent sundries from accumulating in the water storage device, and the collected rainwater can be used by a hand washing platform or used for watering a green belt. Compared with the existing solar bus stop, the solar bus stop can relatively increase the working time by thirty percent, thereby saving energy. Therefore, the technical scheme of the utility model has obvious progress.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the bus stop of the automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an operating state of the bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a light-following device of a bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of the light following device shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of fig. 5 a.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of B in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1-a platform body; 2-a light tracking device; 3-a water storage device; 11-a drain pipe; 12-a bus line display frame; 13-an illuminating lamp; 14-advertisement display screen; 15-a water guide pipe; 16-a storage battery; 17-a control module; 18-a wash station; 21-a water collection roof; 22-a power generation device; 23-an automatic lifting device; 211-a rainwater collection device; 221-a first photosensor; 222-a second photosensor; 223-a third photosensor; 224-fourth photosensitive sensor; 225-a first rotation device; 226-an angle sensor; 231-a second rotation means; 232-an electric lifting rod; 233-a first rotating end; 234-a second rotating end; 2251-a spherical rotating groove; 2311-driving means.
Detailed Description
The following proceeds to and from the detailed description of the utility model, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, and in order to provide a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 comprises a stop main body 1, a light-following device 2 and a water storage device 3; the utility model provides a bus stop device 2 sets up in the top of platform main part 1, including catch water top 21, power generation facility 22 and set up the automatic rising device 23 between catch water top 21 and power generation facility 22, the bottom of power generation facility 22 is equipped with first rotary device 225, first rotary device 225 inside is equipped with angle sensor 226, automatic rising device 23 sets up perpendicularly on catch water top 21, automatic rising device 23 includes second rotary device 231, electric lifter 232, first rotary end 233 and second rotary device 234, the rotatable setting of first rotary end 233 of automatic rising device 23 is on first rotary device 225, automatic rising device 23's first rotary end 233 can drive power generation facility 22 multi-angle slope, catch water top 21's is equipped with rainwater collection device 211 all around, the rear side top of platform main part 1 is equipped with water storage device 3, water storage device 3 lower part is equipped with aqueduct 15, one side of platform main part 1 is equipped with drain pipe 11, the upper portion of platform main part 1 is equipped with battery 16 and control module 17, platform main part 1 is equipped with middle part 18 and battery pack 13, the advertisement screen 14 and the advertisement screen 14 are connected with the advertisement screen 14, the platform 14 is equipped with respectively with the advertisement screen 14, and is connected with the advertisement screen 14, 13 and is shown in the platform main part 13, 14 and is connected with advertisement screen 14 respectively.
The first rotating device 225 is provided with a spherical rotating groove 2251, and the first rotating end 233 is installed in the spherical rotating groove 2251, and the first rotating end 233 is rotationally connected with the spherical rotating groove 2251.
The second rotating device 231 is internally provided with a driving device 2311, the driving device 2311 is respectively connected with the control module 17 and the storage battery 16, and the driving device 2311 is in driving connection with the electric lifting rod 232.
When the bus stop is specifically used, when the sun rises in the morning, the first photosensor 221, the second photosensor 222, the third photosensor 223 and the fourth photosensor 224 respectively transmit intensity signals to the control module 17 after detecting the intensity of solar rays, the control module 17 performs data conversion comparison on the received four intensity signals, when the intensity of the signal detected by the first photosensor 221 is greater than the intensity of the signal detected by the second photosensor 222, the control module 17 controls the driving device 2311 to start, so that the rising distance of the automatic lifting device 23 at the lower part of the first photosensor 221 is greater than the rising distance of the automatic lifting device 23 at the lower part of the second photosensor 222, until the intensity of the signal detected by the first photosensor 221 is equal to the intensity of the signal detected by the second photosensor 222, the working principle of the third photosensor 223 and the fourth photosensor 224 is the same, and therefore the inclination angle of the solar panel can always keep the best light, namely, when the solar panel is controlled to return to the zero level at night, the automatic lifting device 23 is controlled, and the solar panel is controlled to return to the zero level.
In addition, when raining, the rainwater that falls on the platform top can slide along solar energy photoelectricity board and collect in the rainwater collection device 211 around the water catch bowl 21, and the filter screen of rainwater collection device 211 bottom can filter out big particulate matter to prevent debris from piling up in water storage device 3, and the rainwater in the water storage device 3 can supply wash stand 18 through aqueduct 15 again and use, also can irrigate the greenbelt through drain pipe 11.
In addition, the solar photovoltaic panel can convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 16, and the electric energy of the storage battery 16 can be the illuminating lamp 13; the advertisement display screen 14, the control module 17, the water pump 33, the driving device 2311, the first photosensitive sensor 221, the second photosensitive sensor 222, the third photosensitive sensor 223 and the fourth photosensitive sensor 224 are powered, so that the whole system is not powered by an additional power supply, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop that follows spot, its characterized in that: comprises a platform main body (1), a light following device (2) and a water storage device (3); the light following device (2) is arranged at the top of the platform main body (1) and comprises a water collecting top (21), a power generation device (22) and an automatic lifting device (23) arranged between the water collecting top (21) and the power generation device (22), the automatic lifting device (23) is vertically arranged on the water collecting roof (21), a water storage device (3) is arranged above the rear side of the platform main body (1), the lower part of the water storage device (3) is provided with a water guide pipe (15), one side of the platform main body (1) is provided with a water discharge pipe (11), the upper part of the platform main body (1) is provided with a storage battery (16) and a control module (17), a hand washing table (18) is arranged in the gap between the platform main body (1), a bus line display frame (12) is arranged at the middle part in front of the platform main body (1), an illuminating lamp (13) and an advertisement display screen (14) are arranged at the upper part of the bus line display frame (12), the drain pipe (11) and the hand washing table (18) are respectively connected with the water guide pipe (15), the lighting lamp (13) and the advertisement display screen (14) are respectively connected with the storage battery (16), the illuminating lamp (13), the advertisement display screen (14) and the storage battery (16) are also respectively connected with the control module (17).
2. The bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of power generation facility (22) is equipped with first rotating device (225), the inside angle sensor (226) that is equipped with of first rotating device (225), be equipped with rainwater collection device (211) around water collection top (21).
3. The bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic lifting device (23) comprises a second rotating device (231), an electric lifting rod (232), a first rotating end (233) and a second rotating end (234), the first rotating end (233) of the automatic lifting device (23) is rotatably arranged on the first rotating device (225), and the first rotating end (233) of the automatic lifting device (23) can drive the power generation device (22) to incline at multiple angles.
4. The bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: four angles at the top of the power generation device (22) are provided with a first photosensitive sensor (221), a second photosensitive sensor (222), a third photosensitive sensor (223) and a fourth photosensitive sensor (224), the first photosensitive sensor (221), the second photosensitive sensor (222), the third photosensitive sensor (223) and the fourth photosensitive sensor (224) are respectively connected with the storage battery (16), and illumination signals received by the first photosensitive sensor (221), the second photosensitive sensor (222), the third photosensitive sensor (223) and the fourth photosensitive sensor (224) are respectively sent to the control module (17).
5. A bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, wherein: the first rotating device (225) is provided with a spherical rotating groove (2251), the first rotating end (233) is arranged in the spherical rotating groove (2251), and the first rotating end (233) is rotationally connected with the spherical rotating groove (2251).
6. A bus stop for automatic light-following solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, wherein: the second rotating device (231) is internally provided with a driving device (2311), the driving device (2311) is respectively connected with the control module (17) and the storage battery (16), and the driving device (2311) is in driving connection with the electric lifting rod (232).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322419251.0U CN220928848U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop follows spot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322419251.0U CN220928848U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop follows spot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220928848U true CN220928848U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322419251.0U Active CN220928848U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Automatic solar photovoltaic power generation's bus stop follows spot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220928848U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-06 CN CN202322419251.0U patent/CN220928848U/en active Active
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