CN220928286U - Combined anti-seismic building structure component - Google Patents
Combined anti-seismic building structure component Download PDFInfo
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- CN220928286U CN220928286U CN202322756790.3U CN202322756790U CN220928286U CN 220928286 U CN220928286 U CN 220928286U CN 202322756790 U CN202322756790 U CN 202322756790U CN 220928286 U CN220928286 U CN 220928286U
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- arc board
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of combined anti-seismic building structure components, and discloses a combined anti-seismic building structure component, which comprises a bottom groove, wherein sleeve holes are formed in two sides of the bottom groove, a buffer component is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve holes, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the buffer component, a groove for fixing is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, and a damping component is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. This combination antidetonation building structure subassembly, when transmitting vibration force on the roof through damper's setting, the second spring that drives the upper plate bottom surface produces deformation, absorbs and buffers vibration force, is the arc setting because of upper arc board and lower arc board, laminating each other, and the slider of upper arc board side removes in the spout of lower arc board simultaneously, can avoid damper's inner structure to appear the horizontal direction and remove, thereby reached and avoided inner structure to take place the horizontal direction and remove and lead to producing wearing and tearing between a plurality of structures, influence life's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of combined anti-seismic building structure components, in particular to a combined anti-seismic building structure component.
Background
The building structure refers to a system which is formed by various components (roof truss, beam, plate, etc.) and can bear various actions in the house construction, and the shock insulation support refers to a supporting device which is arranged for the structure to meet the shock insulation requirement and can offset most of the energy of the earthquake. In order to ensure the use safety of the building, a building worker usually installs a shock insulation support on a building base to offset energy brought by an earthquake when building a house, and the shock insulation support can resist the earthquake of a building structure, but has some problems in the use process, when the shock insulation support is used for damping the vertical direction, the internal structure of the shock absorption structure lacks the limit of the parallel direction, and a plurality of internal structures rub, so that the shock absorption structure is worn, and the service life is greatly reduced; the integral damping structure cannot cope with the vibration in the horizontal direction, and the energy absorption and the buffering cannot be effectively carried out on the vibration in the horizontal direction.
The combined earthquake-resistant building structure component disclosed in the publication number CN218117402U, although the combined earthquake-resistant building structure component is provided with the limiting frame, the gear block, the long rod and the gear groove, when a worker needs to detach and replace a damaged earthquake-resistant support, the long rod can be pulled to enable the gear block to be separated from the gear groove, and further the worker can conveniently move the earthquake-resistant support, so that the worker can conveniently detach and replace the earthquake-resistant support, the situation that a large number of bolts need to be detached when the worker detaches the earthquake-resistant support is avoided as much as possible, and the detachment efficiency of the worker is improved to a certain extent.
But this combined earthquake-resistant building structure assembly has the following drawbacks:
(1) When the vertical direction is damped, the internal structure of the damping structure lacks of limit in the parallel direction, friction among a plurality of structures can lead to abrasion of the damping structure, and the service life is greatly reduced;
(2) The integral damping structure cannot cope with the vibration in the horizontal direction, and the energy absorption and the buffering cannot be effectively carried out on the vibration in the horizontal direction.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The utility model solves the technical problems that the utility model provides a combined anti-seismic building structure component which has higher practicability and simpler structure through simple operation, and solves the problem that the internal structure of the damping structure provided in the background art lacks the limit of parallel direction and the whole damping structure cannot cope with the vibration in the horizontal direction.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a combination antidetonation building structure subassembly, includes the kerve, the trepanning has all been seted up to the both sides of kerve, the side fixedly connected with buffer assembly of trepanning, buffer assembly's side fixedly connected with bottom plate, the recess that is used for fixed is seted up to the top surface of bottom plate, the inside fixedly connected with damper of recess, damper's top surface fixedly connected with roof.
Optionally, a plurality of change grooves have been seted up to the top surface of kerve, the inside rotation of change groove is connected with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel can improve the smoothness of bottom plate when the inside removal of kerve.
Optionally, the buffer assembly includes the sleeve pipe of fixed connection in trepanning side, sheathed tube side fixedly connected with first spring, the side fixedly connected with slide bar of first spring.
Optionally, the slide hole has been seted up to sheathed tube side, the inside sliding connection of slide hole has the slide bar, and the slide bar drives the spring compression more steadily when the inside slip of sleeve pipe.
Optionally, the damper includes the fixed connection in the inside hypoplastron of recess, the top surface fixedly connected with of hypoplastron is the arc board down, the inside wall sliding connection of arc board has the arc board down, the top surface fixedly connected with upper plate of arc board, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second spring of upper plate, second spring fixedly connected with is in the surface of hypoplastron.
Optionally, the side fixedly connected with slider of last arc board, down the arc board the side seted up with slider assorted spout, the both sides of going up the board all are provided with the bolt that is used for the installation, and the slider reciprocates in the spout inside, can avoid going up arc board horizontal direction friction and down the arc board.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a combined anti-seismic building structure component, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This combination antidetonation building structure subassembly, when transmitting vibration force on the roof through damper's setting, the second spring that drives the upper plate bottom surface produces deformation, absorb and cushion vibration force in shrink and resilience, be the arc setting because of upper arc board and lower arc board, laminate each other, the slider of upper arc board side reciprocates in the spout of lower arc board side simultaneously, the horizontal direction removes appears in the inner structure that avoids damper that can be fine, thereby reached and avoided damper's inner structure to take place the horizontal direction and remove and lead to producing wearing and tearing between a plurality of structures, influence life's effect.
2. This combination antidetonation building structure subassembly, through the setting of buffer unit and bottom plate, when horizontal direction vibration appears, the roof drives the bottom plate of shock-absorbing unit through the below and removes at the inside horizontal direction of kerve, and when the bottom plate removed, the first spring of extrusion slide bar side, first spring are in resilience and shrink to the vibration power of horizontal direction carry out energy-absorbing and buffering to reached and made shock-absorbing structure possess horizontal direction absorbing effect, improved shock-absorbing structure service scenario and the effect of practicality greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a shock absorbing assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a buffer assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom groove; 2. a buffer assembly; 201. a sleeve; 202. a first spring; 203. a slide bar; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a shock absorbing assembly; 401. a lower plate; 402. a lower arc plate; 403. an upper arc plate; 404. an upper plate; 405. a second spring; 5. a top plate; 6. a roller; 7. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a combined earthquake-resistant building structure component comprises a bottom groove 1, sleeve holes are formed on two sides of the bottom groove 1, a buffer component 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve holes, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the buffer component 2, through the arrangement of the buffer component 2 and the bottom plate 3, when horizontal vibration occurs, a top plate 5 drives a shock absorber component 4 to move in the horizontal direction inside the bottom groove 1 through the bottom plate 3 below, when the bottom plate 3 moves, a first spring 202 extrudes the side surface of a slide rod 203, the first spring 202 absorbs and buffers the vibration force in the horizontal direction in rebound and shrinkage, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the shock absorber structure to absorb the vibration in the horizontal direction, greatly improving the use scene and the practicability of the shock absorber structure, providing a groove for fixing the top surface of the bottom plate 3, the inside fixedly connected with damper 4 of recess, when the transmission comes vibration force through damper 4's setting on roof 5, drive the second spring 405 of upper plate 404 bottom surface and produce deformation, absorb and cushion vibration force in shrink and resilience, because upper arc board 402 and lower arc board 403 are the arc setting, laminate each other, slider 7 of upper arc board 402 side reciprocates in the spout of lower arc board 403 side simultaneously, the horizontal direction removes appears in the inner structure of damper 4 that can be fine, thereby it produces wearing and tearing to have reached and tearing to have avoided damper's inner structure to take place the horizontal direction and remove and lead to between a plurality of structures, influence life's effect, damper 4's top surface fixedly connected with roof 5.
A plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the top surface of the bottom groove 1, the rollers 6 are connected to the inner portions of the rotating grooves in a rotating mode, and the rollers 6 can improve the smoothness of the bottom plate 3 when the bottom groove 1 moves inside.
The buffer assembly 2 comprises a sleeve 201 fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve hole, a first spring 202 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve 201, and a sliding rod 203 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first spring 202.
The slide hole is opened to the side of sleeve 201, and the inside sliding connection in slide hole has slide bar 203, and slide bar 203 is in the inside sliding of sleeve 201, drives the more steady of spring 202 compression.
The damper 4 comprises a lower plate 401 fixedly connected inside the groove, a lower arc plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower plate 401, an upper arc plate 403 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the lower arc plate 402, an upper plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper arc plate 403, a second spring 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper plate 404, and the second spring 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower plate 401.
The side fixedly connected with slider 7 of last arc board 403, the spout with slider 7 assorted is seted up to the side of lower arc board 402, and the both sides of upper plate 404 all are provided with the bolt that is used for the installation, and slider 7 reciprocates in the spout inside, can avoid going up arc board 403 horizontal direction friction lower arc board 402.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
A first step of: when vibration force is transmitted on the top plate 5, the second spring 405 on the bottom surface of the upper plate 404 is driven to deform, and vibration force is absorbed and buffered in contraction and rebound, because the upper arc plate 402 and the lower arc plate 403 are arranged in an arc shape and are attached to each other, meanwhile, the sliding block 7 on the side surface of the upper arc plate 402 moves up and down in the sliding groove on the side surface of the lower arc plate 403, and the internal structure of the damping component 4 can be well prevented from moving in the horizontal direction;
And a second step of: when horizontal vibration occurs, the top plate 5 drives the damping component 4 to move in the horizontal direction in the bottom groove 1 through the bottom plate 3 below, and when the bottom plate 3 moves, the first springs 202 on the side surfaces of the sliding rods 203 are extruded, and the first springs 202 absorb and buffer the vibration force in the horizontal direction in rebound and contraction.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
The standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A combined earthquake-resistant building structure assembly comprising a bottom tank (1), characterized in that: trepanning is all offered to the both sides of kerve (1), the side fixedly connected with buffer assembly (2) of trepanning, the side fixedly connected with bottom plate (3) of buffer assembly (2), the recess that is used for fixed is offered to the top surface of bottom plate (3), the inside fixedly connected with damper (4) of recess, the top surface fixedly connected with roof (5) of damper (4).
2. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the bottom groove (1) is provided with a plurality of rotating grooves, and the inside of each rotating groove is rotationally connected with a roller (6).
3. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly (2) comprises a sleeve (201) fixedly connected to the side face of the sleeve hole, a first spring (202) is fixedly connected to the side face of the sleeve (201), and a sliding rod (203) is fixedly connected to the side face of the first spring (202).
4. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly according to claim 3, wherein: a sliding hole is formed in the side face of the sleeve (201), and a sliding rod (203) is connected inside the sliding hole in a sliding mode.
5. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the damping component (4) comprises a lower plate (401) fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, a lower arc plate (402) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower plate (401), an upper arc plate (403) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the lower arc plate (402), an upper plate (404) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper arc plate (403), a second spring (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper plate (404), and the second spring (205) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower plate (401).
6. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly according to claim 5, wherein: the side fixedly connected with slider (7) of last arc board (403), the spout with slider (7) assorted is seted up to the side of lower arc board (402), the both sides of upper plate (404) all are provided with the bolt that is used for the installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322756790.3U CN220928286U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Combined anti-seismic building structure component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322756790.3U CN220928286U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Combined anti-seismic building structure component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220928286U true CN220928286U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90961864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322756790.3U Active CN220928286U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Combined anti-seismic building structure component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220928286U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322756790.3U patent/CN220928286U/en active Active
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