CN219732382U - Steel construction factory building mechanism that takes precautions against earthquakes - Google Patents
Steel construction factory building mechanism that takes precautions against earthquakes Download PDFInfo
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- CN219732382U CN219732382U CN202321387008.9U CN202321387008U CN219732382U CN 219732382 U CN219732382 U CN 219732382U CN 202321387008 U CN202321387008 U CN 202321387008U CN 219732382 U CN219732382 U CN 219732382U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism which comprises a factory building body and a shock absorption box, wherein a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the factory building body, a bottom plate is arranged in the shock absorption box, a shock absorption assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the shock absorption assembly comprises a bottom rod, a first side rod, a fixed pipe, a second side rod and a connecting column, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with the bottom rod, a first side rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom rod, and the outer side of the first side rod is slidably connected with the fixed pipe. The vibration-proof mechanism for the steel structure factory building solves the problems that when part of the steel structure factory building is used, bolts or welding are mostly adopted to build the steel structure factory building, when certain vibration occurs, the connection position of the steel structure possibly becomes loose, the service life of the steel structure factory building is shortened, and the requirements of users cannot be met well.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of shockproof structures, in particular to a shockproof mechanism of a steel structure factory building.
Background
The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections, steel plates and the like, adopts the rust removal and rust prevention processes of silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing and drying, galvanization and the like, and is connected with each component or part by adopting welding seams, bolts or rivets.
Along with economic level's continuous improvement, the steel construction factory building occupies comparatively important position in daily production, and partial steel construction factory building adopts bolt or welded mode to build it when using mostly, and when certain vibrations appear, the circumstances that the steel construction junction probably appears not hard up leads to the life of steel construction factory building to shorten, can not fine satisfy the user demand.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism which can shock-absorb and buffer the steel structure factory building when vibration occurs, further prevent the connection part of the steel structure from loosening and prolong the service life of the steel structure factory building to a certain extent.
The utility model provides a steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism which comprises a factory building body and a shock absorption box, wherein the bottom of the factory building body is fixedly connected with a base plate, a bottom plate is arranged in the shock absorption box, a shock absorption assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate and comprises a bottom rod, a first side rod, a fixed pipe, a second side rod and a connecting column, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with the bottom rod, the outer side of the bottom rod is fixedly connected with the first side rod, the outer side of the first side rod is slidably connected with the fixed pipe, the outer side of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a second side rod is slidably connected in the fixed pipe, and one end, far away from the fixed pipe, of the second side rod is fixedly connected with the connecting column.
In order to achieve the purposes that when the factory building body vibrates, the bottom rod can be driven to move, the first side rod can be driven to move when the bottom rod moves, the first side rod can be driven to move inside the fixed pipe when moving, the bottom rod slides inside the groove, the first spring is compressed, the pressure transmitted by the first spring can be absorbed and weakened under the action of the first damping seat, meanwhile, the first side rod slides inside the fixed pipe, the pressure transmitted through the first side rod can be weakened under the action of the second damping seat and the second spring, and then the factory building body can keep stable when being vibrated.
In order to achieve the effect that when the first spring is compressed, the pressure transmitted by the first spring can be transmitted to the inside of the first damping seat, and then the first damping seat can weaken the pressure transmitted by the first spring, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism, preferably, the inside of the first damping seat is provided with the first spring, and one end of the first spring, which is far away from the first damping seat, is welded with the bottom rod.
In order to achieve the effect that the first side rod slides in the fixed pipe, the second spring can be compressed by the movement of the first side rod, and the pressure transmitted by the second spring can be weakened and absorbed under the action of the second damping seat, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism.
In order to achieve the effect that the third spring can weaken the pressure transmitted through the second side rod, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism, preferably, one side, far away from the second damping seat, of the partition plate is welded with the third spring, and one end, far away from the partition plate, of the third spring is welded with the third damping seat.
In order to achieve the effect that when the factory building body vibrates, the bottom plate can be driven to move in the damping box, and then pressure is transmitted to the fourth damping seat through the bottom column, so that the fourth damping seat can weaken and reduce the pressure transmitted through the bottom column.
In order to achieve the effect that the connecting rod can be driven to move when the bottom column moves, and the connecting block is driven to move inside the vibration box when the connecting rod moves, so that the fourth spring can be compressed.
In order to achieve the effect that when the fourth spring is compressed, the pressure can be transmitted to the inside of the first damping rod, and then the pressure transmitted through the fourth spring can be weakened under the action of the first damping rod, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism, preferably, one end, far away from the connecting block, of the fourth spring is welded with the first damping rod, the inside of the damping box is fixedly connected with the second damping rod, and the inside of the second damping rod is provided with the fifth spring.
In order to achieve the effect of protecting and damping two sides of a bottom plate under the action of the elastic column, the utility model provides the steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism, preferably, two sides of the inner wall of the shock absorption box are fixedly connected with side plates, and one side of each side plate is provided with the elastic column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this steel construction factory building shockproof mechanism through setting up damper, when the factory building body bears certain vibrations, the force that vibrations produced is passed through the base plate and is passed through inside the sill bar, make the sill bar bear certain force, and then the sill bar can be at the inside motion of bottom plate, can compress first spring when the motion, under the effect of first damping seat, can carry out the attenuation of certain degree to the force of sill bar transmission, the motion of sill bar can drive first side bar motion simultaneously, and then can fix intraductal motion when first side bar moves, can compress the second spring, and then under the effect of second damping seat, can weaken the force of passing through the second spring, and then make the factory building body can keep stable, the intensity of its bearing force is weakened simultaneously, partial steel construction factory building has been solved when using, mostly adoption bolt or welded mode are built it, when certain vibrations appear, the circumstances that the steel construction junction can appear not hard up, lead to the life of steel construction factory building shortens, the problem that can not fine satisfy the user demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shock absorbing mechanism of a steel structure plant according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fixing tube of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the structural connection of the floor and shock absorber tank of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a plant body; 2. a substrate; 3. a damper box; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a shock absorbing assembly; 51. a bottom bar; 52. a first side bar; 53. a fixed tube; 54. a second side bar; 55. a connecting column; 6. a groove; 7. a first spring; 8. a first damping seat; 9. a partition plate; 10. a second damping seat; 11. a second spring; 12. a third spring; 13. a third damping seat; 14. a bottom post; 15. a fourth damping mount; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a connecting block; 18. a fourth spring; 19. a first damping rod; 20. a second damping rod; 21. a fifth spring; 22. a side plate; 23. and an elastic column.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock-proof mechanism of a steel structure factory building according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fixing tube of the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the structural connection of the floor and shock absorber tank of the present utility model. The utility model provides a steel construction factory building shockproof mechanism, including factory building body 1 and damper 3, the bottom fixedly connected with base plate 2 of factory building body 1, damper 3's inside is provided with bottom plate 4, base plate 2's bottom is provided with damper 5, damper 5 includes sill bar 51, first side lever 52, fixed pipe 53, second side lever 54 and spliced pole 55, base plate 2's bottom fixedly connected with sill bar 51, the outside fixedly connected with first side lever 52 of sill bar 51, the outside sliding connection of first side lever 52 has fixed pipe 53, the outside of fixed pipe 53 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 4, the inside sliding connection of fixed pipe 53 has second side lever 54, the one end fixedly connected with spliced pole 55 of fixed pipe 53 is kept away from to second side lever 54.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom plate 4, and a first damping seat 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove 6.
The inside of first damping seat 8 is provided with first spring 7, and the one end that first spring 7 kept away from first damping seat 8 welds with sill bar 51.
The inside fixedly connected with baffle 9 of fixed pipe 53, one side fixedly connected with second damping seat 10 of baffle 9, the inside of second damping seat 10 is provided with second spring 11, and the one end that second spring 11 kept away from second damping seat 10 welds with the one end of first side pole 52.
A third spring 12 is welded on one side of the partition plate 9 far away from the second damping seat 10, and a third damping seat 13 is welded on one end of the third spring 12 far away from the partition plate 9.
It should be noted that: this device can keep stable when normal use, when this device suffered certain vibrations, the power that the factory building body 1 produced vibrations is passed through sill bar 51 and is passed through for sill bar 51 has the trend of motion, and then can compress first spring 7, when first spring 7 is compressed, transmit the effort to the inside of first damping seat 8, and then first damping seat 8 can weaken the pressure of passing through first spring 7, make first side bar 52 have the trend of motion simultaneously, make first side bar 52 can slide in the inside of fixed pipe 53, and then make second spring 11 compressed, and simultaneously second damping seat 10 can weaken and reduce the pressure of passing through second spring 11, thereby can make factory building body 1 keep stable.
Referring to fig. 4, a bottom column 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 4, and a fourth damping seat 15 is provided at the bottom of the bottom column 14.
The outside rotation of sill pillar 14 is connected with connecting rod 16, and the one end that connecting rod 16 was kept away from sill pillar 14 rotates and is connected with connecting block 17, and one side welding of connecting block 17 has fourth spring 18.
The end of the fourth spring 18, which is far away from the connecting block 17, is welded with a first damping rod 19, the inside of the shock absorption box 3 is fixedly connected with a second damping rod 20, and a fifth spring 21 is arranged in the second damping rod 20.
Both sides of the inner wall of the shock absorption box 3 are fixedly connected with side plates 22, and one side of each side plate 22 is provided with an elastic column 23.
It should be noted that: when certain vibrations appear in factory building body 1, probably can drive bottom plate 4 have the trend of downward movement, and then can extrude fourth damping seat 15 through foundation post 14, under the effect of fourth damping seat 15, can weaken the power that passes through foundation post 14 to a certain extent, can drive connecting rod 16 motion when foundation post 14 moves, and then the motion of connecting rod 16 drives connecting block 17 and slides in the inside of damper 3, and then can compress fourth spring 18 when connecting block 17 moves, and then the power that passes through fourth spring 18 acts on the inside of first damping pole 19, thereby first damping pole 19 can weaken the pressure that passes through fourth spring 18, simultaneously under the effect of elastic column 23 and second damping pole 20, can make the inside of bottom plate 4 lower damper 3 keep stable.
The utility model provides a steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism, which has the following working principle:
this device can keep stable when normal use, when this device suffered certain vibrations, the power that the factory building body 1 produced vibrations is passed through sill bar 51 and is passed through for sill bar 51 has the trend of motion, and then can compress first spring 7, when first spring 7 is compressed, transmit the effort to the inside of first damping seat 8, and then first damping seat 8 can weaken the pressure of passing through first spring 7, make first side bar 52 have the trend of motion simultaneously, make first side bar 52 can slide in the inside of fixed pipe 53, and then make second spring 11 compressed, and simultaneously second damping seat 10 can weaken and reduce the pressure of passing through second spring 11, thereby can make factory building body 1 keep stable.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a steel construction factory building shockproof mechanism, its characterized in that, including factory building body (1) and shock attenuation case (3), the bottom fixedly connected with base plate (2) of factory building body (1), the inside of shock attenuation case (3) is provided with bottom plate (4), the bottom of base plate (2) is provided with damper (5), damper (5) include sill bar (51), first side lever (52), fixed pipe (53), second side lever (54) and spliced pole (55), the bottom fixedly connected with sill bar (51) of base plate (2), the outside fixedly connected with first side lever (52) of sill bar (51), the outside sliding connection of first side lever (52) has fixed pipe (53), the outside of fixed pipe (53) and the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (4), the inside sliding connection of fixed pipe (53) has second side lever (54), the one end fixedly connected with spliced pole (55) of fixed pipe (53) are kept away from to second side lever (54).
2. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a groove (6) is formed in the bottom plate (4), and a first damping seat (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove (6).
3. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a first spring (7) is arranged in the first damping seat (8), and one end, far away from the first damping seat (8), of the first spring (7) is welded with a bottom rod (51).
4. The steel construction factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the fixed pipe (53) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (9), one side of the partition plate (9) is fixedly connected with a second damping seat (10), a second spring (11) is arranged in the second damping seat (10), and one end, far away from the second damping seat (10), of the second spring (11) is welded with one end of the first side rod (52).
5. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a third spring (12) is welded on one side, far away from the second damping seat (10), of the partition plate (9), and a third damping seat (13) is welded on one end, far away from the partition plate (9), of the third spring (12).
6. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a bottom column (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (4), and a fourth damping seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom column (14).
7. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the outer side of the bottom post (14) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) away from the bottom post (14) is rotationally connected with a connecting block (17), and one side of the connecting block (17) is welded with a fourth spring (18).
8. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 7, wherein one end of the fourth spring (18) far away from the connecting block (17) is welded with a first damping rod (19), the inside of the damper box (3) is fixedly connected with a second damping rod (20), and a fifth spring (21) is arranged in the second damping rod (20).
9. The steel structure factory building shockproof mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the damper box (3) are fixedly connected with side plates (22), and one side of each side plate (22) is provided with an elastic column (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321387008.9U CN219732382U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Steel construction factory building mechanism that takes precautions against earthquakes |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321387008.9U CN219732382U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Steel construction factory building mechanism that takes precautions against earthquakes |
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CN219732382U true CN219732382U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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CN202321387008.9U Active CN219732382U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Steel construction factory building mechanism that takes precautions against earthquakes |
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- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321387008.9U patent/CN219732382U/en active Active
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Address after: 5/F, Building A9, Binhu Excellence City Phase I, Huayuan Avenue, Dawu Town, Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 Patentee after: Wright Space Technology Group Ltd. Address before: 5/F, Building A9, Binhu Excellence City Phase I, Huayuan Avenue, Dawu Town, Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 Patentee before: Anhui Laite Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |