CN220927711U - Ecological interactive transformation system of channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection - Google Patents
Ecological interactive transformation system of channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN220927711U CN220927711U CN202322649947.2U CN202322649947U CN220927711U CN 220927711 U CN220927711 U CN 220927711U CN 202322649947 U CN202322649947 U CN 202322649947U CN 220927711 U CN220927711 U CN 220927711U
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological shore protection and discloses a channel concrete hard shore protection ecological interactive transformation system which comprises concrete blocks and a hard shore protection, wherein a plurality of water and soil interactive holes are formed in the upper surface of each concrete block, the water and soil interactive holes are used for backfilling planting soil, a plurality of expansion bolt holes are formed in the upper surface of each concrete block, and partial expansion bolts are arranged in each concrete block. According to the utility model, the porous concrete block is hung and fixed on a channel through the expansion bolts and the cementing materials, so that the porous concrete block has good stability, can firmly resist the impact force of river water, is matched with backfill soil to adapt to various ecological developments, and meets the dual requirements of bank slope protection and ecological requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection, and particularly relates to a channel concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system.
Background
The ecological revetment of the channel is a novel revetment technology integrating the effects of shipping, flood control, ecology, landscape, self-cleaning and the like, and has been widely applied in developed European countries.
At present, the traditional revetment in China is mainly a concrete hard revetment, and the revetment forms block the contact of organisms and microorganisms in river water areas and land areas, so that the self-cleaning capacity of the river is reduced, and the natural environment is deteriorated. Along with the continuous development of society and economy in China, people attach more importance to nature and protect ecological environment, and the revetment engineering starts to carry out ecological upgrading, so that the basic functions of revetment are met, and meanwhile, the ecological environment of rivers and shoreside is improved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a channel concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive transformation system which is used for solving the problem that the original bank slope form damages a natural ecological system and corresponding functions thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The ecological interactive reconstruction system for the channel concrete hard bank protection comprises concrete blocks and a hard bank protection body, wherein a plurality of water and soil interactive holes are formed in the upper surface of each concrete block, each water and soil interactive hole is used for backfilling planting soil, a plurality of expansion bolt holes are formed in the upper surface of each concrete block, part of expansion bolts are arranged in each concrete block, and each concrete block is fixed on one side of the hard bank protection body through the corresponding expansion bolts.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the water and soil interaction hole of concrete block can be used for counteracting wave impact energy and also can irrigate the plant simultaneously and guarantee ecological stability, can stably hang on the channel of any slope through the part of expansion bolt hole internal connection, not only can arrange corresponding plant according to the space characteristic, also leave the passageway for the water exchange of bank body, guaranteed the development of bank body microecology.
Further, the concrete block lower surface is provided with original bank protection, the groove hole has been seted up to original bank protection upper surface, the concrete block passes through expansion bolts fixes on original bank protection.
Through the technical scheme, the concrete block can be stably hung on any gradient channel through the expansion bolts.
Further, part of the expansion bolts are fixedly connected inside the groove holes, and the groove holes are aligned with expansion bolt holes in the concrete block.
Through the technical scheme, the concrete block can be stably hung on any gradient channel through the expansion bolts.
Further, gel materials are arranged in the expansion bolt holes and used for sealing the expansion bolts and reinforcing the concrete blocks.
Through the technical scheme, gel materials are injected into the expansion bolt holes, so that the rusting of the expansion bolt can be delayed, the service life is prolonged, and the replacement times are reduced.
Further, the top of the concrete block is provided with an L-shaped capping, the bottom of the concrete block is provided with a retaining wall, and the lower surface of the original slope protection is provided with a channel slope.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the channel shore protection is reserved at the face of facing the wave has the hole, offsets the energy that the wave impacted, reduces the washing of the bank body, and the barricade can be used to the very first time to block rivers, reduces the impact force, and L type roof-pressing can intercept more waves, makes it get into the interactive hole irrigation soil of soil and water, guarantees ecology.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In the utility model, after the revetment is constructed on a channel, a part of energy is consumed in the cylindrical hole by flushing the revetment by water flow in the channel, so that the impact force on the bottom layer hard revetment is weakened, the water flow is communicated with holes in porous concrete, the water flow circulates inside and outside the porous concrete block, the dead weight of the porous concrete block can be reduced, the porous concrete block is prefabricated, the porous concrete block can be installed on site, whether the porous concrete block is vertical or inclined revetment, a large section or a small section can be adopted, and the porous concrete block is composed of a single independent unit structure, and the unit structure performs quality inspection and acceptance, so that the construction quality is ensured, and the porous concrete block has obvious effects of prolonging the service life of the channel revetment, reducing the maintenance cost of the channel and improving the ecological environment of the channel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a channel concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left side cross section of a channel concrete hard revetment ecological interactive modification system according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a channel concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a concrete block unit of the channel concrete hard shore protection ecological interactive transformation system provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete block of the channel concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system.
Legend description:
1. Pressing the roof; 2. a retaining wall; 3. a channel ramp; 4. original slope protection; 5. water and soil interaction holes; 6. expansion bolt holes; 7. a concrete block; 8. a slot hole; 9. a gel material; 10. an expansion bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection ecological interactive transformation system, including concrete block 7 and stereoplasm shore protection, a plurality of water and soil interaction hole 5 have been seted up to concrete block 7 upper surface, water and soil interaction hole 5 can be used to backfill the planting soil, a plurality of expansion bolt holes 10 have been seted up to concrete block 7 upper surface, concrete block 7 inside is provided with partial expansion bolt 6, concrete block 7 passes through expansion bolt 6 to be fixed in stereoplasm shore protection one side, concrete block 7 lower surface is provided with original bank protection 4, concrete block 7 passes through expansion bolt 6 to be fixed on original bank protection 4, slot hole 8 has been seted up to original bank protection 4 upper surface, slot hole 8 is relative with the inside prefabricated expansion bolt hole 10 of concrete block 7, the inside partial expansion bolt 6 that is provided with of concrete block 7, partial expansion bolt 6 fixed connection is inside slot hole 8, concrete block 7 can stably hang on the channel through expansion bolt 6, the vertical bank face leaves the growth hole, also link up each other inside expansion bolt hole 10 is provided with gel material 9 between the body, gel material 9 is used for sealing metal's expansion bolt 6, it delays.
The concrete blocks 7 and the original bank body are kept at a certain gap, planting soil is backfilled through the water-soil interaction holes 5, a plurality of holes are formed in each block, the water flow speed can be reduced, environments are provided for plant growth, the concrete blocks 7 are prefabricated in factories and installed on site, the operation steps are simple, a large number of qualified constructors can be quickly trained, and the construction work is put into the construction work; on the hard shore protection, slot holes 8 are drilled according to a certain interval, then expansion bolts 6 are driven in, concrete block holes 10 are preset in the concrete block 7 and are used for corresponding to the expansion bolts 6, then the concrete block 7 is installed on the hard shore protection, then gel materials 9 are injected into the concrete block holes 10 to seal the expansion bolts 6, the corrosion time of the expansion bolts is delayed, and the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the lower surface of a concrete block 7 is provided with an original slope protection 4, the top end of the concrete block 7 is provided with an L-shaped capping 1, the bottom end of the concrete block 7 is provided with a retaining wall 2, and the lower surface of the original slope protection 4 is provided with a channel slope 3.
The groove holes 8 are formed in the surface of the original slope protection 4 and are used for rapidly installing the concrete blocks 7, meanwhile, the groove holes 8 can be adjusted according to requirements, the retaining wall 2 is used for assisting in fixing the concrete blocks 7, when waves reach the concrete blocks 7, a part of the waves are blocked by the retaining wall 2, impact force to the concrete blocks 7 is reduced, residual waves can continuously contact the concrete blocks 7 and the L-shaped coping 1, at the moment, the L-shaped coping 1 can intercept a part of the waves to prevent the waves from causing excessive impact to the original slope protection 4, meanwhile, the intercepted waves irrigate through water flow interaction ports and backfill planting soil in the concrete blocks 7, ecological balance of the intercepted waves is guaranteed, a plurality of holes in the concrete blocks 7 can be lightened, the self weight of the concrete blocks is reduced, the concrete blocks are hung on a bank body more firmly, not only stable in structure, but also the bank body concrete particles cannot run off, the holes are reserved on the wave surface, energy of the wave impact is counteracted, the bank body is reduced, not only the design accords with bank body protection mechanics, but also cooperates with the concrete, the backfill body and the ecological community can fully develop, the ecological community can be guaranteed, the ecological community can be provided, the ecological community can be developed, and the ecological community can be greatly, and the ecological community can be developed.
Working principle: the novel ecological channel revetment is created through the combination of the vegetation porous concrete block 7, the expansion bolts, the cementing material and the backfill soil, the structure is used for hanging and fixing the porous concrete block 7 on the channel through the expansion bolts and the cementing material, the stability is good, the impact force of river water can be firmly resisted, the porous concrete block 7 is matched with the backfill soil to adapt to various ecological developments, and the dual requirements of bank slope protection and ecological requirements are met.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection ecology is interactive to be reformed transform system, includes concrete block (7) and stereoplasm shore protection, its characterized in that: a plurality of water and soil interaction holes (5) are formed in the upper surface of the concrete block (7), the water and soil interaction holes (5) are used for backfilling planting soil, a plurality of expansion bolt holes (10) are formed in the upper surface of the concrete block (7), partial expansion bolts (6) are arranged in the concrete block (7), and the concrete block (7) is fixed on one side of the hard bank protection through the expansion bolts (6).
2. The waterway concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system according to claim 1, wherein: the concrete block (7) lower surface is provided with original bank protection (4), groove hole (8) have been seted up to original bank protection (4) upper surface, concrete block (7) are passed through expansion bolts (6) are fixed on original bank protection (4).
3. The waterway concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system according to claim 1, wherein: part expansion bolts (6) fixed connection is in the inside of slot hole (8), slot hole (8) aligns with inside expansion bolt hole (10) of concrete block (7).
4. The waterway concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive reconstruction system according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of expansion bolt hole (10) is provided with gel material (9), gel material (9) are used for sealing expansion bolt (6) with consolidate concrete block (7).
5. The waterway concrete hard bank protection ecological interactive modification system according to claim 2, wherein: the novel slope protection device is characterized in that an L-shaped capping (1) is arranged at the top end of the concrete block (7), a retaining wall (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the concrete block (7), and a channel slope (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the original slope protection (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322649947.2U CN220927711U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Ecological interactive transformation system of channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322649947.2U CN220927711U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Ecological interactive transformation system of channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220927711U true CN220927711U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322649947.2U Active CN220927711U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Ecological interactive transformation system of channel concrete stereoplasm shore protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220927711U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322649947.2U patent/CN220927711U/en active Active
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