CN220926624U - Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220926624U
CN220926624U CN202322711476.3U CN202322711476U CN220926624U CN 220926624 U CN220926624 U CN 220926624U CN 202322711476 U CN202322711476 U CN 202322711476U CN 220926624 U CN220926624 U CN 220926624U
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motor
fermentation tank
fixedly arranged
organic fertilizer
fermentation
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CN202322711476.3U
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Inventor
郭斌
张爱琴
王青
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Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Green Agriculture Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (institute Of Agricultural Quality Standards And Testing Technology Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences)
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Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Green Agriculture Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (institute Of Agricultural Quality Standards And Testing Technology Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences)
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bacterial dreg organic fertilizer production, and discloses a raw material decomposing device for bacterial dreg organic fertilizer, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a cleaning component is arranged in the fermentation tank, a motor I is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank, a rotating shaft I is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor I, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on an outer wall array of the rotating shaft I, a crushing tank is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank in a penetrating way, a motor II is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the side end of the crushing tank, a rotating shaft II is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor II, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a filter tank is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank, an adsorption plate is arranged in the filter tank, and pressure release valves are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the filter tank. This raw materials of fungus sediment fertilizer device of decomposing through setting up crushing roller, can smash fungus sediment in advance, improves fermentation efficiency, and through setting up the scraper blade, can carry out certain cleanness to the inner wall of fermenting case, improves the suitability of the device body.

Description

Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bacterial dreg organic fertilizer production, in particular to a raw material decomposing device for bacterial dreg organic fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the carbon-containing material, and is commonly known as retting fertilizer, namely a process of forming fertilizer components which can be absorbed and utilized by plants after retting, fermenting and decomposing by utilizing materials capable of providing plant nutrition.
According to retrieval discovery, chinese patent document, grant bulletin number CN214115378U, a raw materials decomposition device of fungus sediment fertilizer is disclosed, the device can intelligently control the water yield that gets into in the main part storehouse through the inlet valve that sets up, the water yield appears the error when avoiding using, can make the main part storehouse release gas in the fermentation process through vent and the adsorption plate mouth that set up, and the baffle that sets up can adjust the aperture, avoid sealed too tight and with the main part storehouse burst, but because the size of fungus sediment is different, and pile up for a long time and easily agglomerate, the device can't smash the processing to fungus sediment, and after the fermentation is finished, the fermentation incasement wall is a large amount of fermented material of easy adhesion, if untimely clearance causes the influence to the use of fermentation case, reduced the suitability of the device body, so need improve current device, in order to satisfy actual demand.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material decomposing device for bacterial dreg organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of crushing bacterial dreg, improving fermentation efficiency, cleaning the inner wall of a fermentation box and the like, and solves the technical problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a raw materials of fungus sediment fertilizer device of decomposing, includes the fermentation tank, fermentation tank internally mounted has clean subassembly, fermentation tank top end fixed mounting has motor one, motor one output shaft fixed mounting has pivot one, a pivot outer wall array fixed mounting has the puddler, the fermentation tank top link up and installs crushing case, crushing case side symmetry fixed mounting has motor two, motor two output shaft fixed mounting has pivot two, the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot has crushing roller, the rose box is installed to the fermentation tank top, rose box internally mounted has the adsorption plate, the relief valve is installed respectively to rose box top and bottom.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a heating plate.
Through the technical scheme, the heating plate heats the raw materials in the fermentation box, so that the raw materials are fermented rapidly.
Preferably, the top end of the fermentation tank is provided with a water inlet pipe in a penetrating way, and the bottom end of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge pipe in a penetrating way.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, inlet tube department is provided with the solenoid valve, can be intelligent carry out the accuse to the water yield that gets into the fermenting case, and the water yield is too much or too little when avoiding using.
Preferably, a box cover is arranged at the top end of the crushing box.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the case lid, can increase the leakproofness of fermentation case, improve the fermentation efficiency of fermentation incasement raw materials, can also avoid impurity such as fly worm to enter into the fermentation incasement.
Preferably, the adsorption plate is provided with a plurality of groups.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw materials can produce a large amount of gases in the fermentation, in the rose box is discharged through the relief valve of rose box bottom, after the absorption of multiunit adsorption plate and filtration, discharges through the relief valve on rose box top.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor III, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a clamping plate and a scraping plate, wherein the motor III is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation tank, the threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, the sliding block is sleeved with the threaded rod in a meshed mode, the clamping plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lateral end of the sliding block, and the scraping plate is arranged at the lateral end of the clamping plate through a mounting bolt.
Through the technical scheme, when the raw materials ferment in the fermentation tank, the slider is at the fermentation tank top, after the fermentation is finished, the motor III is started, the motor III drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the slider to move downwards, the slider moves to drive the scraper blade to move downwards, the side end of the scraper blade contacts with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and accordingly the attached attachments on the inner wall of the fermentation tank are scraped downwards in the downward moving process of the scraper blade, so that the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be cleaned to a certain extent, the attachments are prevented from being attached on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and meanwhile, when the scraper blade needs to be replaced, only the installation bolt needs to be unscrewed, and the scraper blade needs to be taken down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material decomposing device for a bacterial residue organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the fungus residues are poured into the crushing box by opening the box cover, the motor II is started, the motor II drives the rotating shaft II to rotate, the rotating shaft II drives the crushing rollers to rotate, the two groups of crushing rollers can crush the fungus residues, the crushed fungus residues fall into the fermenting box to ferment, the motor I is started, the motor I drives the rotating shaft I to rotate, the rotating shaft I drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotates to stir raw materials in the fermenting box, and meanwhile, the heating plate is started to heat the raw materials in the fermenting box, so that the fermentation of the raw materials is accelerated.
2. According to the utility model, the motor III is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the sliding block to move downwards, the sliding block moves to drive the scraping plate to move downwards, and the side end of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the attached attachments on the inner wall of the fermentation tank are scraped downwards in the downward moving process of the scraping plate, the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be cleaned to a certain extent, the attached attachments are prevented from being attached on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and meanwhile, when the scraping plate needs to be replaced, the scraping plate is only required to be unscrewed, and the operation is simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a raw material decomposing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a structural material decomposing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view in cross-section of the apparatus for decomposing a structural feedstock of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a cleaning assembly; 3. a first motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a crushing box; 7. a second motor; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a pulverizing roller; 10. a filter box; 11. an adsorption plate; 12. a pressure release valve; 13. a heating plate; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a case cover; 21. a third motor; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a slide block; 24. a clamping plate; 25. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-2, a raw material decomposing device for bacterial residue organic fertilizer comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein a cleaning assembly 2 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, a motor I3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 1, a rotating shaft I4 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor I3, a stirring rod 5 is fixedly arranged on an array of outer walls of the rotating shaft I4, a crushing tank 6 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 1 in a penetrating manner, a motor II 7 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the side end of the crushing tank 6, a rotating shaft II 8 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor II 7, a crushing roller 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II 8, a filter tank 10 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 1, an adsorption plate 11 is arranged in the filter tank 10, and pressure release valves 12 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the filter tank 10.
Specifically, fermentation tank 1 outer wall fixed mounting has hot plate 13, and the advantage is, hot plate 13 heats the raw materials in the fermentation tank 1, makes the raw materials quick fermentation.
Specifically, the inlet tube 14 is run through on fermentation cylinder 1 top, and the discharging pipe 15 is run through to fermentation cylinder 1 bottom, and the advantage is, inlet tube 14 department is provided with the solenoid valve, can be intelligent carry out the accuse to the water yield that gets into in the fermentation cylinder 1, and the water yield is too much or is too little when avoiding using.
Specifically, the case lid 16 is installed on crushing case 6 top, and the advantage is, through being provided with case lid 16, can increase the leakproofness of fermentation case 1, improves the fermentation efficiency of raw materials in the fermentation case 1, can also avoid impurity such as fly to enter into in the fermentation case 1.
Specifically, the adsorption plates 11 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the advantage is that a large amount of gas can be generated when the raw materials are fermented, and the gas is discharged into the filter box 10 through the pressure release valve 12 at the bottom end of the filter box 10, and is discharged through the pressure release valve 12 at the top end of the filter box 10 after being adsorbed and filtered by the plurality of groups of adsorption plates 11.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 3, as an improvement of the previous embodiment, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a motor three 21, a threaded rod 22, a sliding block 23, a clamping plate 24 and a scraping plate 25, the motor three 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fermentation tank 1, the threaded rod 22 is fixedly installed on the output shaft, the sliding block 23 is sleeved and meshed with the outer wall of the threaded rod 22, the clamping plate 24 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the side end of the sliding block, and the scraping plate 25 is installed at the side end of the clamping plate 24 through a mounting bolt.
When the fermentation box is used, through opening the box cover 16, pour fungus sediment into smashing case 6, start motor two 7, motor two 7 drive pivot two 8 rotations, pivot two 8 rotations drive smashing roller 9 rotations, two sets of smashing roller 9 can smash fungus sediment, the fungus sediment after smashing falls into the inside of fermentation box 1 and ferment, start motor one 3, motor one 3 drives the rotation of pivot one 4, the rotation of pivot one 4 drives puddler 5 rotation, puddler 5 rotates the raw materials of fermentation box 1 inside and stirs, start simultaneously hot plate 13, raw materials to fermentation box 1 inside are heated, accelerate the fermentation of raw materials, through start motor three 21, motor three 21 drives threaded rod 22 rotations, threaded rod 22 rotates and drives slider 23 and move down, slider 23 moves and drives scraper blade 25 downwardly moving, scraper blade 25 side and fermentation box 1 inner wall contact, thereby scraper blade 25 is in downwardly moving's in-process, the attached attachment of fermentation box 1 inner wall is scraped off, thereby can carry out certain cleanness to fermentation box 1 inner wall, avoid the attachment to change the inside fermentation box 1 inner wall, simultaneously when need to change scraper blade 25, install the screw down can be simply operated, the operation is unscrewed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials of fungus sediment fertilizer device of decomposing, includes fermentation tank, its characterized in that: the fermenting case internally mounted has clean subassembly, fermenting case top fixed mounting has motor one, motor one output shaft fixed mounting has pivot one, a pivot outer wall array fixed mounting has the puddler, fermenting case top link up and is installed crushing case, crushing case side symmetry fixed mounting has motor two, motor two output shaft fixed mounting has pivot two, pivot outer wall fixed mounting has crushing roller, fermenting case top installs the rose box, rose box internally mounted has the adsorption plate, the relief valve is installed respectively to rose box top and bottom.
2. The raw material decomposing device for the bacterial dreg organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank.
3. The raw material decomposing device for the bacterial dreg organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fermentation tank top is run through and is installed the inlet tube, the fermentation tank bottom is run through and is installed the discharging pipe.
4. The raw material decomposing device for the bacterial dreg organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the crushing box is provided with a box cover.
5. The raw material decomposing device for the bacterial dreg organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adsorption plate is provided with a plurality of groups.
6. The raw material decomposing device for the bacterial dreg organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a motor III, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a clamping plate and a scraping plate, wherein the motor III is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation tank, the threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, the sliding block is sleeved with the threaded rod in a meshed mode, the clamping plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the side end of the sliding block, and the scraping plate is arranged at the side end of the clamping plate through a mounting bolt.
CN202322711476.3U 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer Active CN220926624U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322711476.3U CN220926624U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322711476.3U CN220926624U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220926624U true CN220926624U (en) 2024-05-10

Family

ID=90964567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322711476.3U Active CN220926624U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Raw material decomposing device for fungus dreg organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220926624U (en)

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