CN219051571U - Even living beings granule granulator of unloading - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging, which comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is provided with a biomass particle granulator main body, and the top end of the biomass particle granulator main body is provided with a stirring crushing box. According to the utility model, the first motor is started, the stirring rods at two sides are driven to rotate so as to stir materials in the stirring rods, meanwhile, under the meshing and connecting actions of the gears, the connecting shaft further drives the first connecting rod and the crushing blades at two ends to rotate so as to crush the materials in the stirring rods, so that the stirring and crushing functions are realized, meanwhile, the heating plates can evaporate moisture in the materials so as to facilitate the operation of subsequent work, the working efficiency of workers is improved, meanwhile, the material particles meeting the standard can be screened out through the filter screen, and the material particles not meeting the standard can be accumulated on the surface of the filter screen and taken out for reprocessing by opening the sealing door.

Description

Even living beings granule granulator of unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle granulators, in particular to a biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging.

Background

Biomass refers to various organisms formed through photosynthesis, including all animals, plants and microorganisms, and is an energy form in which solar energy is stored in biomass in a chemical energy form, and is one of important energy sources for human survival, namely, next to coal, petroleum and natural gas, the fourth most energy source occupies an important position in the whole energy system;

the existing partial biomass particle granulator does not have the function of preprocessing materials in the using process, so that the moisture in the materials is difficult to burn quickly, meanwhile, the existing biomass particle granulator adopts a direct discharging mode on the discharging aspect, the particles are required to be subjected to equal-quantity material dividing operation again in the follow-up flow, the equal-quantity material dividing operation is not convenient to carry out on the materials during discharging, the processing cost is improved, the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore the biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging is required to be designed for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging, which aims to solve the problems of inconvenient pretreatment and equivalent discharging of the biomass particle granulator in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the biomass particle granulator comprises a base, a biomass particle granulator body is arranged at the top end of the base, a stirring crushing box is arranged at the top end of the biomass particle granulator body, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the stirring crushing box, a connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the first motor, a mounting box is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the connecting shaft, first connecting rods are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner part of the mounting box, crushing blades are uniformly arranged at two ends of the first connecting rods, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the first connecting rods, a first bevel gear is respectively arranged in the mounting box at the outer side of the connecting shaft and is meshed with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, stirring rods are uniformly arranged at two sides of the connecting shaft, the biomass granulator comprises a biomass granulator body, a pressing cavity, a pressing plate, a template, a cutting knife, a sealing door, a control valve, a pressing plate, a second electric push rod, a cutting knife and a filter screen, wherein the biomass feeding funnel is arranged at the top end of a stirring crushing box on one side of a first motor, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring crushing box, the pressing cavity is arranged at the top end of the inside of the biomass granulator body, the first electric push rod is arranged at one side of the pressing cavity, the pressing plate is arranged at the inner side of the pressing cavity, the template is arranged at the inner side of the pressing cavity, the second electric push rod is arranged at the top end of the biomass granulator body on one side of the stirring crushing box, the cutting knife is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, the screening cavity is arranged in the inside of the biomass granulator body on the bottom end of the pressing cavity, the filter screen is arranged at one side of the biomass granulator body.

When the biomass particle granulator with the uniform discharging function is used, the stirring rods and the crushing blades at two sides are driven to rotate through the first motor, so that materials inside the biomass particle granulator are stirred and crushed, and meanwhile, the materials can be screened through the filter screen.

Preferably, the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body at the bottom end of the screening cavity is provided with a blanking cavity, the inside of the blanking cavity is provided with a second connecting rod, the outside of the second connecting rod is provided with a bearing plate, the top end of the bearing plate is provided with a chute, the bottom end of the chute is provided with a weight sensor, the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body at one side of the blanking cavity is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the second connecting rod through a coupling, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity is provided with a particle discharging pipe.

Preferably, the control box is installed to the one end of living beings granule granulator main part, and installs the singlechip on the inside top of control box, weight sensor's output passes through wire and the input electric connection of singlechip, the output of singlechip passes through wire and the input electric connection of second motor.

Preferably, the crushing blades are distributed at two ends of the first connecting rod in an equidistant arrangement, four groups of crushing blades are arranged, and six groups of crushing blades are arranged in each group.

Preferably, heating plates are arranged on two sides of the inside of the stirring crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging not only realizes the functions of high-efficiency stirring and crushing, but also realizes the function of uniform discharging;

(1) Through in the use, when the material enters into the inside of stirring crushing case, start first motor, first motor drives the puddler of both sides and rotates in order to stir its inside material, simultaneously under the meshing connection effect of gear, the connecting axle further drives the broken blade rotation at head rod and both ends, in order to break its inside material, thereby realize can stir and can broken function, simultaneously through the heating plate, can evaporate the moisture in the material, in order to make things convenient for the operation of follow-up work, thereby staff's work efficiency has been improved, can sieve out the material granule that accords with the standard through the filter screen simultaneously, the material granule that does not accord with the standard can pile up at the surface of filter screen and take out it and process again through opening the sealing door;

(2) Through in the use, when weight sensor reaches predetermined numerical value in the unloading in-process, can transmit the singlechip with the signal, singlechip receipt information and processing respectively transmit for control valve and second motor, and the control valve closes the valve this moment, starts the second motor, and the second motor drives the second connecting rod and rotates and turn over the loading board, has made things convenient for the material to drop and follow granule discharging pipe discharge through weight sensor simultaneously to realize equivalent unloading operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the agitator tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit relationship of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a first motor; 2. a biomass feed hopper; 3. stirring and crushing the box; 4. a heating sheet; 5. a first connecting rod; 6. crushing blades; 7. discharging pipes; 8. a biomass pellet granulator body; 9. a first electric push rod; 10. a pressing plate; 11. pressing a die cavity; 12. a base; 13. a second motor; 14. a particle discharging pipe; 15. a carrying plate; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. a weight sensor; 18. a chute; 19. a blanking cavity; 20. a control valve; 21. sealing the door; 22. a filter screen; 23. a template; 24. a cutting knife; 25. a second electric push rod; 26. a control box; 27. a single chip microcomputer; 28. a connecting shaft; 29. a first bevel gear; 30. a second bevel gear; 31. a third bevel gear; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a mounting box; 34. a sieving chamber.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the biomass particle granulator with uniform discharging comprises a base 12, wherein a biomass particle granulator main body 8 is arranged at the top end of the base 12, and a stirring crushing box 3 is arranged at the top end of the biomass particle granulator main body 8;

heating plates 4 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the stirring and crushing box 3;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when in use, the water in the material can be evaporated through the heating plate 4, so that the operation of subsequent work is convenient, and the working efficiency of staff is improved;

the top end of the stirring and crushing box 3 is provided with a first motor 1, the bottom end of the first motor 1 is provided with a connecting shaft 28, the outer side of the connecting shaft 28 is uniformly provided with an installation box 33, both sides of the inside of the installation box 33 are provided with a first connecting rod 5, and both ends of the first connecting rod 5 are uniformly provided with crushing blades 6;

the crushing blades 6 are distributed at two ends of the first connecting rod 5 in an equidistant arrangement, four groups of crushing blades 6 are arranged, and six groups of crushing blades are arranged in each group;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when in use, the materials in the stirring and crushing box 3 can be crushed efficiently by the crushing blade 6;

the inside of the first connecting rod 5 is respectively provided with a second bevel gear 30 and a third bevel gear 31, the inside of a mounting box 33 at the outer side of a connecting shaft 28 is provided with a first bevel gear 29, the first bevel gear 29 is respectively connected with the second bevel gear 30 and the third bevel gear 31 in a meshed manner, both sides of the connecting shaft 28 are uniformly provided with stirring rods 32, the top end of a stirring crushing box 3 at one side of a first motor 1 is provided with a biomass feeding funnel 2, the bottom end of the stirring crushing box 3 is provided with a blanking pipe 7, the top end of the inside of a biomass particle granulator main body 8 is provided with a pressing cavity 11, one side of the inside of the pressing cavity 11 is provided with a first electric push rod 9, the inside of the first electric push rod 9 is provided with a pressing plate 10, the inside of the pressing cavity 11 is provided with a template 23, the top end of the biomass particle granulator main body 8 at one side of the stirring crushing box 3 is provided with a second electric push rod 25, the output end of the second electric push rod 25 is provided with a cutting knife 24, and the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body 8 at the bottom end of the pressing cavity 11 is provided with a screening cavity 34;

the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body 8 at the bottom end of the screening cavity 34 is provided with a blanking cavity 19, the inside of the blanking cavity 19 is provided with a second connecting rod 16, the outer side of the second connecting rod 16 is provided with a bearing plate 15, the top end of the bearing plate 15 is provided with a chute 18, the bottom end of the chute 18 is provided with a weight sensor 17, the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body 8 at one side of the blanking cavity 19 is provided with a second motor 13, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is connected with the second connecting rod 16 through a coupler, the bottom end of the blanking cavity 19 is provided with a particle discharging pipe 14, one end of the biomass particle granulator main body 8 is provided with a control box 26, the top end of the inside of the control box 26 is provided with a singlechip 27, the output end of the weight sensor 17 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 27 through a wire, and the output end of the singlechip 27 is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor 13 through a wire;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the weight sensor 17 reaches a preset value in use, a signal is transmitted to the singlechip 27, the singlechip 27 receives information and processes the information and transmits the information to the control valve 20 and the second motor 13 respectively, at the moment, the control valve 20 closes the valve, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the second connecting rod 16 to rotate and turns over the bearing plate 15, and meanwhile, materials can conveniently and rapidly fall down and exit from the particle discharging pipe 14 through the weight sensor 17;

and the filter screen 22 is arranged in the screening cavity 34, the sealing door 21 is arranged on one side of the biomass particle granulator main body 8, and the control valve 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the screening cavity 34.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, firstly, biomass materials are poured into the stirring crushing box 3, at the moment, the first motor 1 is started, the stirring rods 32 at the two sides are driven by the first motor 1 to rotate so as to stir the materials in the stirring crushing box, meanwhile, under the meshing and connecting actions of gears, the connecting shaft 28 further drives the first connecting rod 5 and the crushing blades 6 at the two ends to rotate so as to crush the materials in the stirring crushing box, so that the stirring and crushing functions are realized, the materials after stirring and crushing fall into the pressing cavity 11, the first electric push rod 9 is started to drive the pressing plate 10 to extrude the materials and extrude the materials through the template 23, at the moment, the second electric push rod 25 is started and drives the cutting knife 24 to move downwards so as to cut off the materials, the cut materials are filtered through the filter screen 22, the materials meeting the specification enter the bearing plate 15 in the blanking cavity 19, and the materials which do not meet the specification are taken out from the sealing door 21;

secondly, when the weight sensor 17 at the bottom end of the bearing plate 15 reaches a preset value, signals are transmitted to the singlechip 27, the singlechip 27 receives information and processes the information and transmits the information to the control valve 20 and the second motor 13 respectively, at the moment, the control valve 20 is closed, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the second connecting rod 16 to rotate, and the bearing plate 15 is turned over to facilitate the materials to fall down and be discharged from the particle discharging pipe 14.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a biomass particle granulator of unloading is even, includes base (12), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a biomass particle granulator, including base (12), biomass particle granulator main part (8), and stirring broken case (3) are installed on the top of biomass particle granulator main part (8), first motor (1) are installed on the top of stirring broken case (3), and connecting axle (28) are installed to the bottom of first motor (1), install box (33) in the outside of connecting axle (28), and install first connecting rod (5) in both sides of box (33) inside, broken blade (6) are evenly installed at the both ends of first connecting rod (5), second bevel gear (30) and third bevel gear (31) are installed respectively to the inboard of first connecting rod (5), first bevel gear (29) are all installed with the inside of second bevel gear (30), third bevel gear (31) meshing connection respectively to the inside of connecting box (33), stirring rod (32) are evenly installed to the both sides of connecting axle (28), broken hopper (3) of first motor (1) one side install biomass particle granulator (3) and install the inside hopper (11) under the biomass particle granulator main part (8) in the top setting up, and first electric putter (9) are installed to inside one side of die cavity (11), clamp plate (10) are installed to the inboard of first electric putter (9), the internally mounted of die cavity (11) has template (23), second electric putter (25) are installed on the top of the biomass particle granulator main part (8) of stirring broken case (3) one side, and cutting knife (24) are installed to the output of second electric putter (25), the inside of the biomass particle granulator main part (8) of die cavity (11) bottom is provided with screening chamber (34), and the internally mounted in screening chamber (34) has filter screen (22), sealing door (21) are installed to one side of biomass particle granulator main part (8), control valve (20) are installed to the bottom in screening chamber (34).

2. A uniformly-fed biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the biomass particle granulator main body (8) at the bottom end of the screening cavity (34) is provided with a blanking cavity (19), and the internally mounted of the blanking cavity (19) is provided with a second connecting rod (16), the outside of the second connecting rod (16) is provided with a bearing plate (15), the top end of the bearing plate (15) is provided with a chute (18), the bottom end of the chute (18) is provided with a weight sensor (17), the internally mounted of the biomass particle granulator main body (8) at one side of the blanking cavity (19) is provided with a second motor (13), the output shaft of the second motor (13) is connected with the second connecting rod (16) through a coupler, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity (19) is provided with a particle discharging pipe (14).

3. A uniformly-fed biomass pellet granulator according to claim 2, wherein: control box (26) is installed to one end of living beings pellet granulator main part (8), and singlechip (27) are installed on the inside top of control box (26), the output of weight sensor (17) passes through the input electric connection of wire and singlechip (27), the output of singlechip (27) passes through the input electric connection of wire and second motor (13).

4. A uniformly-fed biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing blades (6) are distributed at two ends of the first connecting rod (5) in an equidistant arrangement, four groups of crushing blades (6) are arranged, and six groups of crushing blades are arranged in each group.

5. A uniformly-fed biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: heating plates (4) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the stirring and crushing box (3).

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