CN214371307U

CN214371307U - Feed drying device

Info

Publication number: CN214371307U
Application number: CN202120523829.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王留涛
Original assignee: Jiaozuo Henghui Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaozuo Henghui Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-12
Filing date: 2021-03-12
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed, in particular to a feed drying device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper and a return hopper, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the box body, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a first spiral material conveyor, a discharge port of the first spiral material conveyor is fixedly communicated with a second spiral material conveyor, a crushing roller is arranged in the return hopper, a crushing knife is arranged on the crushing roller, and a drying structure is arranged at the lower part of the box body; the utility model discloses, through the caking in the filter feed of filter plate and the solid of great granule, then carry the feed back fill through first spiral material conveying machine and the defeated material machine of second spiral and smash, rethread actuating lever and (mixing) shaft stirring, the quality of fodder has been guaranteed in the heating and drying, prevents that the fodder from taking place rotten, and each position can be guaranteed to hot-blast even the carrying of venthole on the puddler, guarantees that the fodder is heated evenly and mixes, and it is effectual to dry, and the practicality is high.

Description

Feed drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fodder, concretely relates to fodder drying device.

Background

The feed is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like.

In the process of feed production, in order to enable the feed to be stored for a long time, the feed needs to be dried, the traditional drying treatment is drying by air drying or sun irradiation, and the drying mode causes long feed processing time and large environmental influence. Some material production adopts feed drying device to carry out the drying to the material, and drying device on the market is at drying efficiency low, and the effect of stoving is relatively poor, and it is not even inadequately to dry to lead to the problem that the shelf life time of fodder shortens. Present desiccator, it is dry only to put into the drying cabinet with solid particle, but because the material piles up, leads to drying efficiency not high, and waste time reduces work efficiency, and the fodder of caking is inside still moist a bit, if with the fodder of drying mixed loading, also can influence the whole quality of fodder, to above-mentioned condition, now proposes a fodder drying device, can smash repeatedly the caking fodder, and drying efficiency is high, and the practicality is strong.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a feed drying device has the characteristics of filtering and smashing the caking fodder, the drying effect is good, and drying efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed drying device comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper and a material returning hopper are arranged at the top of the box body, a filter plate is fixedly connected in an inclined manner in the box body, a first spiral material conveyer is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a feed inlet of the first spiral material conveyer is communicated with the inside of the box body, a discharge outlet of the first spiral material conveyer is fixedly communicated with a second spiral material conveyer, a fixed frame is fixedly connected between the box body and the second spiral material conveyer, a discharge outlet of the second spiral material conveyer is positioned right above the material returning hopper, two first motors are fixedly connected to the front side of the material returning hopper through a flange, two crushing rollers are arranged in the material returning hopper through bearings, crushing knives are arranged on the two crushing rollers, output shafts of the two first motors are respectively connected with one crushing roller, and a partition plate is fixedly connected in the box body, the partition board is connected with the filter board through a funnel, the bottom end of the funnel is communicated with the lower side of the partition board, a driving rod is installed in the box body through a bearing, a wind bin is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, one end of the driving rod, which extends out of the box body, is located in the wind bin, a driven bevel gear is arranged at the left end of the driving rod, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the wind bin through a bearing, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which is located in the wind bin, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side face of the box body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the driving rod, an air heater is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and an air outlet end of the air heater is communicated with the wind bin, the right side of the box body is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a safety exhaust valve is fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the actuating lever is the hollow rod of left end opening right-hand member confined, the puddler is hollow rod, just the puddler with the actuating lever is linked together, the end of puddler is sealed, just a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the puddler.

Preferably, the filter plate is a metal plate with a plurality of holes with the same size on the surface.

Preferably, the front of box is provided with the guard gate, be provided with the observation window on the guard gate, the observation window is transparent material.

Preferably, the front face of the box body is fixedly connected with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the hot air blower, the first spiral material conveyor and the second spiral material conveyor through leads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through the caking in the filter feed of filter plate and the solid of great granule, then carry the feed back fill through first spiral material conveying machine and the defeated material machine of second spiral and smash, rethread actuating lever and (mixing) shaft stirring, the quality of fodder has been guaranteed in the heating and drying, prevents that the fodder from taking place rotten, and each position can be guaranteed to hot-blast even the carrying of venthole on the puddler, guarantees that the fodder is heated evenly and mixes, and it is effectual to dry, and the practicality is high.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. filtering the plate; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a second screw conveyor; 6. a material returning hopper; 7. a first screw conveyor; 8. a funnel; 9. a partition plate; 10. a hot air blower; 11. a wind bin; 12. a driven bevel gear; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a second motor; 16. a stirring rod; 17. a drive rod; 18. an air outlet; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a safety exhaust valve; 21. a control switch; 22. a protective door; 23. an observation window; 24. a first motor; 25. a crushing roller; 26. and (5) crushing knives.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed drying device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 3 and a feed back hopper 6 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected in an inclined manner in the box body 1, a first spiral material conveyer 7 is fixedly connected at the left side of the box body 1, a feed inlet of the first spiral material conveyer 7 is communicated with the interior of the box body 1, feed with normal particle size can directly pass through the filter plate 2, feed with larger particles or feed with caking can be filtered by the filter plate 2 and then fall into the first spiral material conveyer 7, a discharge port of the first spiral material conveyer 7 is fixedly communicated with a second spiral material conveyer 5, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected between the box body 1 and the second spiral material conveyer 5, a discharge port of the second spiral material conveyer 5 is positioned right above the feed back hopper 6, two first motors 24 are fixedly connected to the front side of the feed back hopper 6 through flanges, the feed back hopper 6 is internally provided with two crushing rollers 25 through a bearing, the crushing rollers 25 are all provided with crushing cutters 26, the output shaft of the first motor 24 is respectively connected with one crushing roller 25, the first spiral conveyer 7 conveys large-particle feed and caked feed into the second spiral conveyer 5, the second spiral conveyer 5 conveys the feeds into the feed back hopper 6, at the moment, the first motor 24 drives the crushing rollers 25 to rotate, the crushing rollers 25 drive the crushing cutters 26 to crush the caked feed and the large-particle feed, the crushed feed can directly pass through the filter plate 2 after entering the box body 1, the box body 1 is internally and fixedly connected with a partition plate 9, the partition plate 9 is connected with the filter plate 2 through a funnel 8, the bottom end of the funnel 8 is communicated with the lower side of the partition plate 9, the feed passing through the filter plate 2 can be collected by the funnel 8 and guided to the lower side of the partition plate 9, a driving rod 17 is installed in the box body 1 through a bearing, a wind chamber 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, one end of the driving rod 17, which extends out of the box body 1, is located in the wind chamber 11, a driven bevel gear 12 is arranged at the left end of the driving rod 17, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged at the bottom of the wind chamber 11 through a bearing, a driving bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, which is located in the wind chamber 11, the driving bevel gear 13 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 12, a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the box body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14, a plurality of stirring rods 16 are arranged on the driving rod 17, the driving rod 17 is a hollow rod with an opening at the left end and a closed right end, the stirring rods 16 are hollow rods, and the stirring rods 16 are communicated with the driving rod 17, the tail end of the stirring rod 16 is sealed, the stirring rod 16 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 18, the left side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air heater 10, the air outlet end of the air heater 10 is communicated with the air bin 11, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 19, a safety exhaust valve 20 is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 19, after feed enters the lower side of the partition plate 9, the second motor 15 and the air heater 10 are started, the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the driving rod 17 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 13 and the driven bevel gear 12, the driving rod 17 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, the stirring rod 16 uniformly stirs the feed, meanwhile, air of the air heater 10 enters the air bin 11, then enters the stirring rod 16 through the driving rod 17, is finally discharged from the air outlet holes 18 on the stirring rod 16, the feed is heated and dried, and when the air pressure at the lower side of the partition plate 9 is too high, the safety exhaust valve 20 is automatically opened and is discharged to the inside, so that the use safety is guaranteed.

Specifically, the filter plate 2 is a metal plate with a plurality of holes of the same size on the surface.

Specifically, the front of box 1 is provided with protection door 22, be provided with observation window 23 on the protection door 22, observation window 23 is transparent material, opens protection door 22, can take away the fodder of drying the completion, and in the stoving in-process, sees through the stoving condition that observation window 23 can look over the fodder in real time.

Specifically, the front surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 21, and the control switch 21 is electrically connected with the first motor 24, the second motor 15, the hot air blower 10, the first spiral material conveyor 7 and the second spiral material conveyor 5 through leads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the first motor 24, the second motor 15, the hot air blower 10, the first spiral conveyor 7 and the second spiral conveyor are started through the control switch 21, then the feed to be dried is thrown into the feeding hopper 3, the feed enters the box body 1 from the feeding hopper 3 and then falls on the filter plate 2, small-particle feed can directly pass through the filter plate 2, large-particle feed and caked feed can be filtered and then fall into the first spiral conveyor 7, the large-particle feed and caked feed are conveyed into the second spiral conveyor 5 by the first spiral conveyor 7, the feed is conveyed into the return hopper 6 by the second spiral conveyor 5, the first motor 24 drives the crushing roller 25 to rotate, the crushing cutter 26 is driven by the crushing roller 25 to crush caked and large-particle feed, the crushed feed can directly pass through the filter plate 2 after entering the box body 1, the feed passing through the filter plate 2 can be collected by the hopper 8 and guided to the lower side of the partition plate 9, after the feed enters the lower side of the partition board 9, the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the driving rod 17 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 13 and the driven bevel gear 12, the driving rod 17 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, the stirring rod 16 uniformly stirs the feed, meanwhile, the air of the air heater 10 enters the air bin 11, then enters the stirring rod 16 through the driving rod 17, finally is discharged from the air outlet hole 18 on the stirring rod 16, the feed is heated and dried, when the air pressure at the lower side of the clapboard 9 is overhigh, the safety exhaust valve 20 is automatically opened to exhaust the feed out of the inner part, the use safety is ensured, after the drying is finished, the first motor 24, the second motor 15, the hot air blower 10, the first spiral conveyor 7 and the second spiral conveyor 5 are controlled to stop working by the control switch 21, the protective door 22 is opened, can take away the fodder of drying the completion, and in the stoving process, see through observation window 23 and can look over the stoving condition of fodder in real time.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder drying device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed hopper (3) and a material returning hopper (6), the box body (1) is internally provided with a filter plate (2) which is fixedly connected with an inclined shape, the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first spiral material conveyer (7), a feed inlet of the first spiral material conveyer (7) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1), a discharge outlet of the first spiral material conveyer (7) is fixedly communicated with a second spiral material conveyer (5), a fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected between the box body (1) and the second spiral material conveyer (5), a discharge outlet of the second spiral material conveyer (5) is positioned right above the material returning hopper (6), the front of the material returning hopper (6) is fixedly connected with two first motors (24) through a flange, and two crushing rollers (25) are arranged in the material returning hopper (6) through a bearing, and the two crushing rollers (25) are respectively provided with a crushing knife (26), the output shafts of the two first motors (24) are respectively connected with one crushing roller (25), the box body (1) is internally and fixedly connected with a partition plate (9), the partition plate (9) is connected with the filter plate (2) through a funnel (8), the bottom end of the funnel (8) is communicated with the lower side of the partition plate (9), a driving rod (17) is installed in the box body (1) through a bearing, the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a wind bin (11), one end of the driving rod (17) extending out of the box body (1) is positioned in the wind bin (11), the left end of the driving rod (17) is provided with a driven bevel gear (12), the bottom of the wind bin (11) is provided with a rotating shaft (14) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (14) positioned in the wind bin (11) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (13), the utility model discloses a wind-driven generator, including box (1), drive bevel gear (13), driven bevel gear (12), left surface fixedly connected with second motor (15) of box (1), the output shaft of second motor (15) with pivot (14) fixed connection, be provided with a plurality of puddlers (16) on actuating lever (17), left side fixedly connected with air heater (10) of box (1), the air-out end of air heater (10) with wind storehouse (11) are linked together, the fixed intercommunication in right side of box (1) has blast pipe (19), fixed mounting has safety vent valve (20) on blast pipe (19).

2. A feed drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring rod, including actuating lever (17), puddler (16), actuating lever (17) are the hollow pole of left end opening right-hand member confined, puddler (16) are hollow pole, just puddler (16) with actuating lever (17) are linked together, the end of puddler (16) is sealed, just a plurality of ventholes (18) have been seted up on puddler (16).

3. A feed drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (2) is a metal plate with a plurality of holes with the same size on the surface.

4. A feed drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of box (1) is provided with guard gate (22), be provided with observation window (23) on guard gate (22), observation window (23) are transparent material.

5. A feed drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front face of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (21), and the control switch (21) is electrically connected with the first motor (24), the second motor (15), the hot air blower (10), the first spiral material conveying machine (7) and the second spiral material conveying machine (5) through a lead.