CN220923375U - Biomass fuel crushing device - Google Patents

Biomass fuel crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220923375U
CN220923375U CN202322447307.3U CN202322447307U CN220923375U CN 220923375 U CN220923375 U CN 220923375U CN 202322447307 U CN202322447307 U CN 202322447307U CN 220923375 U CN220923375 U CN 220923375U
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China
Prior art keywords
block
biomass fuel
pointed
machine body
crushing
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CN202322447307.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨跃
李秀宇
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Tianjin Huixin Science And Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Huixin Science And Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing equipment, and discloses a biomass fuel crushing device, which comprises a machine body; the crushing and extruding mechanism is arranged on the machine body and comprises a crushing assembly, a water extruding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating assembly; the water squeezing assembly comprises a pointed screen, and the outer surface of the pointed screen is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body. According to the utility model, the square block, the pointed through hole block and the pointed screen plate are arranged, and the second driving motor operates, so that the rotating rod drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the pointed through hole block to reciprocate up and down through the inserted rod and the square block and compress the rigid spring, so that the pointed through hole block reciprocally extrudes water in the biomass fuel after being crushed on the pointed screen plate, and the water in the biomass fuel is discharged from the machine body through meshes and bottom pipes of the pointed screen plate, and the aim of easy combustion of the water in the biomass fuel after extrusion and crushing is achieved.

Description

Biomass fuel crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing equipment, in particular to a biomass fuel crushing device.
Background
Along with the development of society, people's environmental awareness is continuously increasing, people pay more attention to the energy, in order to better protect the environment, people invented various energy, wherein biomass fuel is used, biomass fuel is that biomass material is burnt as fuel, generally mainly straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like, at present, biomass fuel is often required to be used in the processing process of biomass fuel, but the existing smashing device can smash biomass fuel, but because biomass fuel such as straw and the like contains more moisture, a large amount of moisture is not easy to burn in the smashed biomass fuel, and the effect of the smashing device for processing biomass fuel is reduced, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass fuel crushing device, which has the advantage of easy combustion of water in the biomass fuel after extrusion and crushing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biomass fuel pulverizing device comprises
A body;
The crushing and extruding mechanism is arranged on the machine body and comprises a crushing assembly, a water extruding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating assembly;
The water squeezing assembly comprises a pointed mesh plate, the outer surface of the pointed mesh plate is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body, a pointed through hole block is movably sleeved in the pointed mesh plate, a square block is movably sleeved in the pointed through hole block, a rigid spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the square block, the lower end of the rigid spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pointed through hole block, and the pointed mesh plate is squeezed through the pointed through hole block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating assembly comprises a disc and a plunger;
The outer surface of the disc is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body, one end of the inserted link is fixedly connected with the side face of the lower end of the disc, and the other end of the inserted link extends to the inside of the square block and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the square block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a second driving motor and a rotating rod;
The side of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the side of the machine body, the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the machine body and is fixedly connected with the disc.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing assembly comprises a first driving motor, a rotating rod and a crushing wheel;
The side of first driving motor and the side fixed connection of organism, first driving motor is connected with the rotary rod transmission, the other end of rotary rod runs through the organism and fixedly cup joints with crushing wheel, crushing wheel is located the top of tip opening piece.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model also comprises a convenient discharging mechanism;
The convenient discharging mechanism comprises a convenient discharging component, a moving component and a starting component;
the convenient discharging assembly comprises a discharging hole, a sealing block, a connecting rod and a scraping block;
The discharging hole is formed in the machine body, the inner wall of the discharging hole is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the sealing block, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sealing block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the scraping block, the outer surface of the scraping block is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body, and the sealing block is in transmission connection with the starting assembly through the moving assembly.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the moving component comprises a connecting block and a threaded rod;
One end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the sealing block, the other end of the connecting block extends into the machine body and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body, and the inner wall of the connecting block is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the starting component comprises a brake motor and a rotating shaft;
The side of the brake motor is fixedly connected with the side of the machine body, the brake motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the machine body and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a bottom pipe is fixedly sleeved in the lower end of the machine body, and the other end of the bottom pipe is positioned outside the machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the square block, the tip through hole block and the tip screen plate are arranged, and the second driving motor operates, so that the rotating rod drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the tip through hole block to reciprocate up and down through the inserted rod and the square block and compress the rigid spring, so that the tip through hole block reciprocally extrudes water in the biomass fuel after crushing on the tip screen plate, and the water in the biomass fuel is discharged from the machine body through meshes and bottom pipes of the tip screen plate, and the aim of easy combustion of the water in the biomass fuel after extrusion crushing is achieved.
2. According to the biomass fuel scraping device, the sealing block, the discharging hole and the scraping block are arranged, and due to the operation of the brake motor, the rotating shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate along the inner wall of the connecting block, and the threaded rod drives the sealing block to open the discharging hole through the connecting block, so that the sealing block drives the scraping block to scrape the crushed biomass fuel on the tip screen plate from the discharging hole through the connecting rod, and the aim of conveniently discharging the biomass fuel is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the body of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top half-sectional view of the body and connection block of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first driving motor; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a pulverizing wheel; 5. a second driving motor; 6. a rotating lever; 7. a disc; 8. a rod; 9. a block; 10. a pointed end through hole block; 11. a pointed mesh plate; 12. a rigid spring; 13. a bottom tube; 14. a closing block; 15. a discharge port; 16. a connecting rod; 17. scraping blocks; 18. a brake motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a threaded rod; 21. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a biomass fuel pulverizing device, which comprises a machine body 1;
The crushing and extruding mechanism is arranged on the machine body 1 and comprises a crushing assembly, a water extruding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating assembly;
The squeezing assembly comprises a pointed screen plate 11, the outer surface of the pointed screen plate 11 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body 1, a pointed through hole block 10 is movably sleeved in the pointed screen plate 11, a square block 9 is movably sleeved in the pointed through hole block 10, a rigid spring 12 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the square block 9, the lower end of the rigid spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pointed through hole block 10, and the pointed screen plate 11 is squeezed through the pointed through hole block 10.
By starting the driving assembly, the reciprocating assembly drives the pointed port block 10 to move up and down and compress the rigid spring 12 through the square block 9, so that the pointed port block 10 reciprocally extrudes water in the biomass fuel after being crushed on the pointed screen 11, the water in the biomass fuel is discharged through meshes of the pointed screen 11, and the aim of easily combusting the water in the biomass fuel after extrusion and crushing is fulfilled.
Wherein, the reciprocating assembly comprises a disc 7 and a plunger 8;
The outer surface of the disc 7 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body 1, one end of the inserted link 8 is fixedly connected with the side face of the lower end of the disc 7, and the other end of the inserted link 8 extends to the inside of the square block 9 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the square block 9.
Through the design of the inserted link 8, the square block 9 and the disc 7, when the disc 7 rotates, the inserted link 8 drives the square block 9 to reciprocate up and down.
Wherein the driving assembly comprises a second driving motor 5 and a rotating rod 6;
The side of the second driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with the side of the machine body 1, the second driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 6, and the other end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with the disc 7.
By operation of the second drive motor 5, the rotary rod 6 will be caused to rotate the disc 7 along the inner wall of the machine body 1.
Wherein, the crushing assembly comprises a first driving motor 2, a rotating rod 3 and a crushing wheel 4;
The side of first driving motor 2 is connected with the side fixed of organism 1, and first driving motor 2 is connected with rotary rod 3 transmission, and the other end of rotary rod 3 runs through organism 1 and with smashing wheel 4 fixed sleeve joint, smashing wheel 4 is located the top of tip opening piece 10.
Through the operation of the first driving motor 2, the rotary rod 3 drives the crushing wheel 4 to rotate so as to crush biomass fuel.
Wherein, the utility model also comprises a convenient discharging mechanism;
The convenient discharging mechanism comprises a convenient discharging component, a moving component and a starting component;
The convenient discharging assembly comprises a discharging hole 15, a sealing block 14, a connecting rod 16 and a scraping block 17;
The discharge gate 15 sets up in the inside of organism 1, and the inner wall of discharge gate 15 cup joints with the surface activity of closing piece 14, and the one end and the closing piece 14 fixed connection of connecting rod 16, the other end and the scraping piece 17 fixed connection of connecting rod 16 scrape the surface activity of piece 17 and the inner wall of organism 1 cup joint, and closing piece 14 passes through the movable component and is connected with the start-up subassembly transmission.
Through the start-up subassembly to make the removal subassembly drive the shutoff piece 14 and open discharge gate 15, and then make the shutoff piece 14 drive through connecting rod 16 and scrape the piece 17 and scrape the biomass fuel after smashing on the tip otter board 11 from discharge gate 15, thereby reached the purpose of making things convenient for ejection of compact biomass fuel.
Wherein the moving assembly comprises a connecting block 21 and a threaded rod 20;
One end of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with the sealing block 14, the other end of the connecting block 21 extends into the machine body 1 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the inner wall of the connecting block 21 is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 20.
By the design of the threaded rod 20 and the connecting block 21, when the threaded rod 20 rotates, the connecting block 21 drives the closing block 14 to move.
Wherein, the starting assembly comprises a brake motor 18 and a rotating shaft 19;
The side of the brake motor 18 is fixedly connected with the side of the machine body 1, the brake motor 18 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 19, and the other end of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 20.
By braking the operation of the motor 18, the rotation shaft 19 will rotate the threaded rod 20.
Wherein, the inside of organism 1 lower extreme has fixedly cup jointed bottom pipe 13, and the other end of bottom pipe 13 is located the outside of organism 1.
By the design of the bottom pipe 13, the water inside the machine body 1 is discharged through the bottom pipe 13 for subsequent treatment.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
Firstly, operating personnel start the first driving motor 2, because of the operation of the first driving motor 2, thereby the rotary rod 3 drives the crushing wheel 4 to crush biomass fuel, and then the crushed biomass fuel falls onto the tip screen plate 11 through the tip through hole block 10, then operating personnel start the second driving motor 5, because of the operation of the second driving motor 5, the rotary rod 6 drives the disc 7 to rotate, and then the disc 7 drives the tip through hole block 10 to move up and down and compress the rigid spring 12 through the inserted rod 8 and the block 9, and accordingly the tip through hole block 10 can reciprocally extrude the water in the crushed biomass fuel on the tip screen plate 11, and then the water in the biomass fuel is discharged from the machine body 1 through the mesh holes of the tip screen plate 11 and the bottom pipe 13, and the aim of easy burning of the water of the biomass fuel after extrusion crushing is achieved.
Then after smashing biomass fuel, operating personnel at this moment through starting brake motor 18, because the operation of brake motor 18 to will make axis of rotation 19 drive threaded rod 20 and take place to rotate along the inner wall of connecting block 21, and then make threaded rod 20 drive the shutoff piece 14 through connecting block 21 and open discharge gate 15, thereby will make the shutoff piece 14 drive through connecting rod 16 and scrape the piece 17 and scrape biomass fuel after smashing on the tip otter board 11 from discharge gate 15, and then reached the purpose of convenient ejection of compact biomass fuel.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A biomass fuel crushing device is characterized by comprising
A machine body (1);
The crushing and extruding mechanism is arranged on the machine body (1) and comprises a crushing assembly, a water extruding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating assembly;
The water squeezing assembly comprises a pointed screen plate (11), wherein the outer surface of the pointed screen plate (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of a machine body (1), a pointed through hole block (10) is movably sleeved in the pointed screen plate (11), a square block (9) is movably sleeved in the pointed through hole block (10), a rigid spring (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the square block (9), the lower end of the rigid spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pointed through hole block (10), and the pointed screen plate (11) is squeezed through the pointed through hole block (10).
2. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating assembly comprises a disc (7) and a plunger (8);
The outer surface of the disc (7) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body (1), one end of the inserted link (8) is fixedly connected with the side face of the lower end of the disc (7), and the other end of the inserted link (8) extends to the inside of the square block (9) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the square block (9).
3. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a second driving motor (5) and a rotating rod (6);
The side of second driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with the side of organism (1), second driving motor (5) is connected with dwang (6) transmission, the other end of dwang (6) runs through organism (1) and with disc (7) fixed connection.
4. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a first driving motor (2), a rotating rod (3) and a crushing wheel (4);
The side of first driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with the side of organism (1), first driving motor (2) is connected with rotary rod (3) transmission, the other end of rotary rod (3) runs through organism (1) and fixedly cup joints with crushing wheel (4), crushing wheel (4) are located the top of tip opening piece (10).
5. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a convenient discharging mechanism;
The convenient discharging mechanism comprises a convenient discharging component, a moving component and a starting component;
the convenient discharging assembly comprises a discharging hole (15), a sealing block (14), a connecting rod (16) and a scraping block (17);
The utility model discloses a machine body, including organism (1), sealed piece (14), connecting rod (16), scraper (17) and connecting rod, discharge gate (15) set up in the inside of organism (1), the inner wall of discharge gate (15) cup joints with the surface activity of sealed piece (14), the one end and the sealed piece (14) fixed connection of connecting rod (16), the other end and the scraper (17) fixed connection of connecting rod (16), the inner wall activity cup joints of the surface and organism (1) of scraper (17), and sealed piece (14) are connected with the start-up subassembly transmission through moving assembly.
6. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the moving assembly comprises a connecting block (21) and a threaded rod (20);
One end of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with the sealing block (14), the other end of the connecting block (21) extends to the inside of the machine body (1) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the inner wall of the connecting block (21) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (20).
7. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the starting assembly comprises a brake motor (18) and a rotating shaft (19);
The side of the brake motor (18) is fixedly connected with the side of the machine body (1), the brake motor (18) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (19), and the other end of the rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (20).
8. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of organism (1) lower extreme has fixedly cup jointed bottom tube (13), the other end of bottom tube (13) is located the outside of organism (1).
CN202322447307.3U 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Biomass fuel crushing device Active CN220923375U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322447307.3U CN220923375U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Biomass fuel crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322447307.3U CN220923375U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Biomass fuel crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220923375U true CN220923375U (en) 2024-05-10

Family

ID=90966109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322447307.3U Active CN220923375U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Biomass fuel crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220923375U (en)

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