CN220922045U

CN220922045U - Vertical shot blasting machine convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN220922045U
Application number: CN202322586616.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔令辉; 张军; 常远军; 时金台; 张正; 吴万军
Original assignee: Lujiang Liyan Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Lujiang Liyan Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-22
Filing date: 2023-09-22
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-22

Abstract

The application relates to the field of shot blasting machines and discloses a vertical shot blasting machine convenient to adjust, which comprises a box body, wherein a notch is formed in one side of the box body, a shot blasting assembly is arranged in the notch, a frame is arranged in the box body, a drain net and a partition plate are arranged in the frame, a lower circular plate is arranged on the top surface of the partition plate through an adjusting assembly, a main rod is arranged on the top surface of the lower circular plate, an upper circular plate is arranged on the top surface of the main rod, four connecting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the main rod, and four connecting plates divide between the upper circular plate and the lower circular plate into four chambers; according to the application, shot blasting operation can be sequentially carried out on parts in four chambers between the upper circular plate and the lower circular plate through the shot blasting assembly, so that the production efficiency of the device is greatly improved, the shot blasting operation on a plurality of angles of the parts can be realized, the accuracy of the device is improved, and when the shot blasting assembly operates, the produced redundant steel sand can fall into the drawer from the hopper through the leakage net to be concentrated, collected and reused.

Description

Vertical shot blasting machine convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a vertical shot blasting machine convenient to adjust.

Background

The shot blasting machine utilizes high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen mechanical equipment on the surface of a workpiece, the shot blasting machine can be used for simultaneously carrying out shakeout, core removal and cleaning on castings, can also be used for carrying out surface treatment on forging parts, aluminum magnesium alloy parts, metal plate weldments and the like, is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine in some areas, the existing part of the shot blasting machine needs to carry out installation and shot blasting operation on the next workpiece after the shot blasting of the previous workpiece is finished in the shot blasting process of a plurality of workpieces, the working efficiency is affected, and on the other hand, redundant steel shots in the device need to be manually cleaned after the shot blasting of the workpieces is finished, the cleaning convenience is poor, and the workload of operators is increased.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problem that in the existing partial shot blasting machine, in the shot blasting process of a plurality of workpieces, the next workpiece needs to be installed and shot blasting operation is carried out after the shot blasting of the previous workpiece is finished, and on the other hand, redundant steel sand in the device needs to be manually cleaned independently after the shot blasting of the workpiece is finished, so that the workload of operators is increased.

The application provides a technical scheme as follows:

The utility model provides a vertical shot-blasting machine convenient to adjust, includes the box, the notch has been seted up to one side of box, the inside of notch is equipped with throws the ball subassembly, the inside of box is equipped with the frame, the inside of frame is equipped with leaking net and baffle, the top surface of baffle is equipped with down the plectane through adjusting part, the top surface of plectane is equipped with the mobile jib down, the top surface of mobile jib is equipped with the plectane, the outer wall of mobile jib is equipped with four connecting plates, and four connecting plates divide into four cavities between with going up plectane and the plectane down.

Preferably, each chamber is provided with a stand column, each stand column has its top portion penetrated through the upper circular plate, and the upward extending sleeve is provided with a driven gear, the four driven gears are connected with a driving gear in a co-engagement manner, a rotating shaft is arranged on the driving gear in a penetrating manner, and the top portion of the rotating shaft is connected with an output end of the first motor.

Preferably, the outer wall of each upright post is provided with a plurality of hooks which are distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential shape.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a cross plate, the top surface of the cross plate is provided with a cross, the top surface of the cross is connected with a lower circular plate, a supporting rod is arranged on the cross in a penetrating mode through a bearing, the bottom of the supporting rod extends downwards to be connected with a partition plate, the top surface of the cross plate is provided with a cross groove in a penetrating mode, a sliding block is arranged in the cross groove, the bottom surface of the sliding block is provided with a shaft lever, a connecting rod is sleeved at the bottom of the shaft lever, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with an output end of a second motor in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the frame is provided with a hopper, the front surface of the box body is embedded with a drawer, the drawer is positioned right below the hopper, the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door, and the box door is connected with the box body through a hydraulic cylinder.

In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. The output end of the second motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the rotating shaft rod drives the sliding block to rotate, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the cross groove, so that the cross plate can intermittently rotate by taking the supporting rod as an axle center, the cross plate rotates to drive the upper circular plate to intermittently rotate through the cross, and shot blasting operation can be sequentially carried out on parts in four cavities between the upper circular plate and the lower circular plate through the shot blasting assembly, and the production efficiency of the device is greatly improved;

2. The output end of the first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and as the driving gear is meshed with the four driven gears, namely the four driven gears respectively drive the four stand columns to rotate, the rotation of the stand columns drives the hooks and parts on the hooks to rotate, so that the shot blasting operation can be realized on a plurality of angles of the parts, the accuracy of the device is improved, and when the shot blasting assembly operates, the produced redundant steel sand can fall into the drawer from the hopper through the leakage net to be concentrated, collected, processed and reused.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a construction of an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjustment assembly of an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a case according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a frame and a hopper of an embodiment of the application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a case; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a door; 4. a drawer; 5. a shot blasting assembly; 6. a drain screen; 7. a notch; 9. a partition plate; 10. a frame; 11. a hopper; 13. an upper circular plate; 14. a hook; 15. a lower circular plate; 16. a column; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a drive gear; 19. a driven gear; 20. a first motor; 21. a slide block; 22. a support rod; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a second motor; 25. a shaft lever; 26. a cross; 27. a cross plate; 28. cross grooves.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a vertical shot blasting machine convenient to adjust, referring to fig. 1-2, which comprises a box body 1, wherein one side of the box body 1 is provided with a notch 7, the inside of the notch 7 is detachably provided with a shot blasting component 5, the inside of the box body 1 is detachably provided with a frame 10, the inside of the frame 10 is fixedly provided with a drain screen 6 and a baffle plate 9, the drain screen 6 is positioned at one end close to the shot blasting component 5, the top surface of the baffle plate 9 is provided with a lower circular plate 15 through an adjusting component, the top surface of the lower circular plate 15 is fixedly provided with a main rod, the top surface of the main rod is fixedly provided with an upper circular plate 13, the outer wall of the main rod is fixedly provided with four connecting plates 17, the four connecting plates 17 divide the space between the upper circular plate 13 and the lower circular plate 15 into four chambers, the adjusting component comprises a cross plate 27, the top surface of the cross plate 27 is fixedly provided with a cross 26, the top surface of the cross 26 is fixedly connected with the lower circular plate 15, the cross 26 is penetrated with a supporting rod 22 through a bearing, the bottom of the supporting rod 22 downwards extends to be fixedly connected with the partition 9, the top surface of the cross plate 27 is penetrated with a cross groove 28, the inside of the cross groove 28 is slidably connected with a sliding block 21, the bottom surface of the sliding block 21 is fixedly provided with a shaft lever 25, the bottom of the shaft lever 25 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 23, the other end of the connecting rod 23 is penetrated with an output end of a second motor 24, the second motor 24 is detachably connected with the partition 9, the output end of the second motor 24 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 23 drives the sliding block 21 to rotate through the shaft lever 25, the sliding block 21 is slidably connected with the cross groove 28, so that the cross plate 27 can intermittently rotate by taking the supporting rod 22 as an axle center, the rotation of the cross plate 27 drives the upper circular plate 13 to intermittently rotate through the cross 26, therefore, the shot blasting assembly 5 can sequentially perform shot blasting operation on parts in four cavities between the upper circular plate 13 and the lower circular plate 15, and the production efficiency of the device is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 2-4, each chamber is internally provided with a stand column 16, the stand columns 16 are rotatably connected with an upper circular plate 13 and a lower circular plate 15, the top of each stand column 16 penetrates through the upper circular plate 13, driven gears 19 are fixedly sleeved on the upward extension, the four driven gears 19 are in meshed connection with a driving gear 18, a rotating shaft penetrates through the driving gear 18 and is rotatably connected with the upper circular plate 13, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of a first motor 20, the first motor 20 is detachably connected with the inner top wall of a box body 1, hooks 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each stand column 16, the hooks 14 are distributed in a plurality of circumferential equidistant manner, a hopper 11 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a frame 10, a drawer 4 is embedded in the front surface of the box body 1, the drawer 4 is positioned under the hopper 11, the front of the box body 1 is hinged with the box door 3, the box door 3 is connected with the box body 1 through the hydraulic cylinder 2, parts are sequentially hung on the hooks 14, the driving gear 18 is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor 20, and as the driving gear 18 is meshed with the four driven gears 19, namely the four driven gears 19 respectively drive the four stand columns 16 to rotate, the rotation of the stand columns 16 drives the hooks 14 and the parts on the hooks to rotate, so that shot blasting operation can be carried out on a plurality of angles of the parts, the accuracy of the device is improved, and when the shot blasting assembly 5 operates, produced redundant steel sand can fall into the drawer 4 through the hopper 11 through the drain net 6 to be concentrated, collected, processed and reused.

The implementation principle of one embodiment of the application is as follows: when the device is used, the output end of the second motor 24 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 23 drives the sliding block 21 to rotate through the shaft rod 25, the sliding block 21 is in sliding connection with the cross groove 28, so that the cross plate 27 can intermittently rotate by taking the supporting rod 22 as an axle center, the cross plate 27 is rotated to drive the upper circular plate 13 to intermittently rotate through the cross frame 26, the shot blasting operation can be sequentially carried out on parts in four cavities between the upper circular plate 13 and the lower circular plate 15 through the shot blasting assembly 5, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor 20 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 is meshed with the four driven gears 19, namely, the four driven gears 19 respectively drive the four upright posts 16 to rotate, the rotation of the upright posts 16 drives the hooks 14 and the parts thereon to rotate, thereby the shot blasting operation can be carried out on a plurality of angles of the parts, the accuracy of the device is improved, and redundant steel sand generated during the operation of the shot blasting assembly 5 can drop into the drawer 4 from the 11 through the centralized net 6 to the inside of the drawer 4 for collection and reutilization.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical shot-blasting machine of convenient regulation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: notch (7) have been seted up to one side of box (1), the inside of notch (7) is equipped with throws ball subassembly (5), the inside of box (1) is equipped with frame (10), the inside of frame (10) is equipped with leaks net (6) and baffle (9), the top surface of baffle (9) is equipped with down plectane (15) through adjusting part, the top surface of plectane (15) is equipped with the mobile jib, the top surface of mobile jib is equipped with plectane (13), the outer wall of mobile jib is equipped with four connecting plates (17), and four connecting plates (17) divide into four cavities between plectane (13) and lower plectane (15) on with.

2. The conveniently adjusted vertical shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: every the inside of cavity all is equipped with stand (16), every the top of stand (16) all runs through plectane (13), and upwards extends the cover and be equipped with driven gear (19), four driven gear (19) are connected with driving gear (18) in the intermeshing, wear to be equipped with the pivot on driving gear (18), the top of pivot is connected with the output of first motor (20).

3. The conveniently adjusted vertical shot blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of each upright post (16) is provided with a plurality of hooks (14), and the hooks (14) are distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential shape.

4. The conveniently adjusted vertical shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a cross plate (27), the top surface of the cross plate (27) is provided with a cross (26), the top surface of the cross (26) is connected with a lower circular plate (15), a supporting rod (22) is arranged on the cross (26) in a penetrating mode through a bearing, the bottom of the supporting rod (22) downwards extends to be connected with a partition plate (9), a cross groove (28) is formed in the top surface of the cross plate (27) in a penetrating mode, a sliding block (21) is arranged in the cross groove (28), a shaft rod (25) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block (21), a connecting rod (23) is sleeved at the bottom of the shaft rod (25), and the other end of the connecting rod (23) is provided with the output end of a second motor (24) in a penetrating mode.

5. The conveniently adjusted vertical shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of frame (10) is equipped with hopper (11), the front of box (1) is inlayed and is equipped with drawer (4), drawer (4) are located under hopper (11), the front of box (1) articulates there is chamber door (3), and is connected through pneumatic cylinder (2) between chamber door (3) and box (1).