CN220919104U - Chickens' extract granulation drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses chicken essence granulating and drying equipment, and belongs to the field of chicken essence production equipment. The device mainly comprises a rolling granulation device, a drying tank device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rolling granulation device, a flap valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying tank device, static drying equipment is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flap valve, the rolling granulation device comprises a machine body, an upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a lower filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper cover plate, a plurality of groups of exhaust windows are arranged at the lower part of the machine body, a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate, and a fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side face of the machine body. According to the utility model, by arranging the rolling granulation device, the influence of friction heat generation on the quality of the chicken essence raw material is reduced; through setting up drying tank device and static drying device and accomplish the drying operation jointly, avoided taking place the adhesion between the chicken essence granule, guaranteed the integrality of chicken essence granule again. The utility model is mainly used for chicken essence production.

Description

Chickens' extract granulation drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of chicken essence production equipment, and particularly relates to chicken essence granulating and drying equipment.

Background

With the progress of society, people have higher requirements on cooking food, various condiments are needed to improve the taste of the food, chicken essence is more and more popular as a seasoning for improving freshness, the chicken essence is more and more demanded, various chicken essence granulating equipment and drying equipment exist in the market at present, the basic principle of the chicken essence granulating equipment is that chicken essence raw materials are extruded from a filter screen by utilizing a sliding block, the sliding block is contacted with the filter screen, sliding friction is kept between contact surfaces, heat is generated at any time, so that the temperature of the chicken essence is increased, the problems of oxidization, decomposition and the like are caused, and the stability of products is influenced; the chicken essence drying equipment basically uses hot air to carry out static or dynamic drying treatment operation on the chicken essence, the chicken essence is kept static, steam evaporated in the chicken essence is taken away by the hot air, the contact area of chicken essence particles and the hot air is relatively small, the treatment speed is too slow, and adhesion is easy to occur among the chicken essence particles; the chicken essence is subjected to dynamic drying treatment, the chicken essence particles keep a motion state, the contact area with hot air is large, the drying speed is high, and the integrity of the chicken essence particles is easily damaged.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN219272973U discloses a chicken essence granulator, which comprises a main body, granulation drying equipment, a grinding disc, a heating box and a fan, wherein the contact between particles is reduced in the falling process of chicken essence particles through the arranged granulation drying mechanism, and the chicken essence particles are dried by the heating box, so that the effect of avoiding the adhesion of material particles is achieved, and the production quality of chicken essence is improved.

In the later use process, the device has the following problems: the chicken essence particles are always in a motion state after being manufactured, and although mutual adhesion can be avoided, the integrity of the chicken essence particles is easily damaged, and the production quality of chicken essence is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the defect of the prior art is overcome, and the chicken essence granulating and drying equipment is provided, which reduces the influence of friction heat generation on the quality of chicken essence raw materials by arranging a rolling granulating device; through setting up drying tank device and static drying device and accomplish the drying operation jointly, avoided taking place the adhesion between the chicken essence granule, guaranteed the integrality of chicken essence granule again.

A chicken essence granulation drying equipment, including roll granulation device, roll granulation device bottom fixedly is equipped with the drying pot device, drying pot device bottom fixedly connected with flap valve, flap valve bottom fixedly connected with static drying equipment, roll granulation device includes the fuselage, fuselage top fixedly connected with upper cover plate, upper cover plate below fixedly connected with filter screen down, the multiunit air vent has been seted up to the fuselage lower part, the fuselage bottom is equipped with out the hopper, upper cover plate fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the fuselage side rotates and is connected with fixed pivot, fixed pivot's one end fixedly connected with driving motor two, driving motor two fixedly connected with is in the fuselage side, one side fixedly connected with helical blade that fixed pivot is close to driving motor two, fixed pivot's opposite side fixedly connected with multiunit rotatory bracing piece, the other end rotation of rotatory bracing piece is connected with the rolling pinch roller, fuselage lower part sliding connection has reciprocating push rod, fixedly mounted with multiunit scraper blade contacts with lower filter screen on the reciprocating push rod, the one end rotation of reciprocating push rod is connected with the connecting rod, the other end rotation of connecting rod is connected with eccentric carousel, eccentric carousel fixedly connected with driving motor one bottom fixedly connected with unable adjustment base, fixed base and fuselage fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the rotary support rods are spirally distributed on the fixed rotating shaft, and the rolling pinch roller is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the lower filter screen.

Preferably, the drying tank device comprises a tank body, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, a discharge pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, an air inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bottom of the tank body, a heating box I is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet pipeline, a fan I is fixedly connected with the other end of the heating box I, a plurality of groups of dispersing grooves are formed in the fixing partition, a supporting rod fixedly connected with the tank body is arranged at the bottom of the dispersing grooves, a driving motor III is fixedly arranged at the center of the supporting rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor III, a plurality of layers of rotating plates are fixedly connected in the rotating shaft, and the rotating plates are arranged in a staggered mode with the fixing partition.

Preferably, the flap valve comprises a valve body, the top of the valve body is fixedly connected with a discharging pipeline, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body, the inner wall of the valve body is in rotary contact with a rotary flap, a driving motor IV is fixedly connected to the rotary flap, and the driving motor IV is fixedly connected to the side face of the valve body.

Preferably, the static drying equipment comprises a support frame, a drying cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a feeding port fixedly connected with a discharge pipe is formed in the top of the drying cover plate, a heating box II is fixedly connected to the top of the drying cover plate, a fan II is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box II, and a conveying belt is fixedly installed inside the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. By arranging the rolling granulation device, the contact surface of the extrusion body and the filter screen is changed from common sliding contact to rolling contact in the existing product, so that the influence of friction heat on the quality of chicken essence raw materials is greatly reduced, and the quality of chicken essence products is ensured;

2. Through setting up drying tank device and static drying device and accomplishing the dry operation jointly, realize that the chicken essence granule at first keeps whole motion state in drying tank device, increases chicken essence granule and hot-blast area of contact, avoids taking place the adhesion between the chicken essence granule, makes chicken essence granule surface dry solidification fast, then gets into in the static drying device, accomplishes the dry operation under hot-blast effect at last, carries out through the conveyer belt, and chicken essence granule whole course keeps static each other, has guaranteed the integrality of chicken essence granule.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rolling granulator;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller mechanism in the rolling granulator;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the reciprocating scraper mechanism in the rolling granulation device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying tank apparatus;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drying tank apparatus;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a rotating plate in the drying pot apparatus;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a static drying apparatus.

In the figure, 1, a rolling granulation device; 101. a body; 102. an exhaust window; 103. an upper cover plate; 104. a lower filter screen; 105. a feed hopper; 106. discharging a hopper; 107. fixing the rotating shaft; 108. a helical blade; 109. rotating the support rod; 110. rolling the pinch roller; 111. a reciprocating push rod; 112. a scraper; 113. a connecting rod; 114. an eccentric turntable; 115. driving a first motor; 116. a fixed base; 117. a second driving motor; 2. a drying tank device; 201. a can body; 202. an air intake duct; 203. a first heating box; 204. a first fan; 205. a discharge pipe; 206. fixing the partition board; 207. a dispersion tank; 208. rotating the flat plate; 209. a rotating shaft; 210. a third driving motor; 211. a support rod; 3. a flap valve; 301. a valve body; 302. a discharge pipe; 303. driving a motor IV; 304. rotating the turning plate; 4. static drying equipment; 401. a support frame; 402. drying the cover plate; 403. a feed inlet; 404. a second heating box; 405. a second fan; 406. and (3) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

The directional terminology referred to in the paragraphs directed to the detailed description is merely for convenience of those skilled in the art in understanding the teachings of the utility model as set forth in the visual orientations illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly so that one of ordinary skill in the art would understand the meaning of the terms in this disclosure as the case may be.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a chicken essence granulation drying device comprises a rolling granulation device 1, the rolling granulation device 1 extrudes chicken essence raw materials from the holes of a lower filter screen 104 through a rolling pressing wheel 110 and the lower filter screen 104, rolling contact is kept between the rolling pressing wheel 110 and the lower filter screen 104, compared with sliding friction of a traditional common chicken essence granulation device, heat generated by friction is greatly reduced, product quality reduction caused by temperature rise of the chicken essence raw materials is avoided, a drying tank device 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rolling granulation device 1, the chicken essence particles produced just now contain moisture, primary drying operation is carried out in the drying tank device 2, primary solidification is generated on the surfaces of the chicken essence particles, adhesion between the chicken essence particles is avoided, a flap valve 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying tank device 2, hot air blown in from an air inlet pipeline 202 can only move upwards on a rotating flat plate 208 and a fixed partition 206, the carried hot air continues to move upwards, and finally exhaust air 102 on the rotating flat plate 208 and the fixed partition 206 is discharged through the drying window 102 on the rolling granulation device 1.

The bottom of the flap valve 3 is fixedly connected with static drying equipment 4, the surfaces of the primarily dried chicken essence particles are basically solidified, the mutual adhesion cannot be generated, but the interior of the chicken essence particles is not completely dried, if the chicken essence particles are enabled to continue to thoroughly finish the drying operation in the drying tank device 2, the integrity of the chicken essence is likely to be damaged, and the final drying operation is enabled to continue to finish through the static drying equipment 4, the chicken essence particles can be kept static, and the integrity of the chicken essence particles is prevented from being damaged due to mutual collision; the rolling granulation device 1 comprises a machine body 101, an upper cover plate 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 101, a lower filter screen 104 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the upper cover plate 103, a cylinder which is kept in contact with a rolling pinch roller 110 is formed by the upper cover plate 103 and the lower filter screen 104 together, chicken essence raw materials are continuously extruded by the rolling pinch roller 110 in the cylinder and pass through the lower filter screen 104 to generate chicken essence particles, a plurality of groups of exhaust windows 102 are formed in the lower portion of the machine body 101, the exhaust windows 102 enable hot air blown in from an air inlet pipeline 202 to flow unidirectionally, water vapor in the chicken essence particles can be discharged in time, a discharge hopper 106 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 101, the chicken essence particles fall into the discharge hopper 106 and enter a drying tank device 2 from the discharge hopper 106, a feed hopper 105 is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate 103, and the chicken essence raw materials are thrown into the rolling granulation device 1 from the feed hopper 105.

The fixed rotating shaft 107 is rotationally connected to the side face of the machine body 101, one end of the fixed rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 117, the second driving motor 117 is fixedly connected to the side face of the machine body 101, one side, close to the second driving motor 117, of the fixed rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected with the spiral blade 108, the second driving motor 117 drives the fixed rotating shaft 107 to rotate, the spiral blade 108 fixedly connected to the fixed rotating shaft 107 guides chicken essence raw materials fed from the feed hopper 105 into one side of the rolling pinch roller 110, the other side of the fixed rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of rotating support rods 109, the other end of the rotating support rods 109 is rotationally connected with the rolling pinch roller 110, the rotating support rods 109 are in spiral distribution on the fixed rotating shaft 107, the rolling pinch roller 110 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the lower filter screen 104, the fixed rotating shaft 107 rotates to drive the rolling pinch roller 110 to revolve around the fixed rotating shaft 107, the rolling pinch roller 110 rotates due to the friction of the lower filter screen 104, and the chicken essence raw materials are rolled by the rolling pinch roller 110 to pass through the holes of the lower filter screen 104. The lower part of the machine body 101 is connected with a reciprocating push rod 111 in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 112 are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating push rod 111, the scraping plates 112 are in contact with the lower filter screen 104, one end of the reciprocating push rod 111 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 113, the other end of the connecting rod 113 is rotatably connected with an eccentric rotary table 114, the eccentric rotary table 114 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 115, the bottom of the first driving motor 115 is fixedly connected with a fixed base 116, and the fixed base 116 is fixedly connected with the machine body 101. The first driving motor 115 drives the eccentric turntable 114 to rotate, the eccentric turntable 114 is connected with the connecting rod 113, the connecting rod 113 is matched with the eccentric turntable 114 to convert the circular motion of the first driving motor 115 into the linear motion of the reciprocating push rod 111, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 112 fixedly connected on the reciprocating push rod 111 repeatedly scrape the lower filter screen 104 to cut off strip-shaped chicken essence pressed out from the sieve holes into chicken essence particles, the faster the rotation speed of the first driving motor 115 is, the smaller the size of the chicken essence particles is, the denser the scraping plates 112 are arranged on the reciprocating push rod 111, and the smaller the size of the chicken essence particles is.

As shown in fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the drying tank device 2 comprises a tank body 201, the top of the tank body 201 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 106, a discharge pipeline 205 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 201, primarily dried chicken essence particles fall into the discharge pipeline 205 and enter a flap valve 3, an air inlet pipeline 202 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the tank body 201, a heating box one 203 is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet pipeline 202, a fan one 204 is fixedly connected with the other end of the heating box one 203, dry air in the external environment is blown into the heating box one 203 by the fan one 204, heated dry hot air enters the tank body 201 from the air inlet pipeline 202, as the flap valve 3 is connected with the bottom of the tank body 201, a large amount of hot air can only flow upwards, and sequentially flows through each layer of fixed partition 206, a plurality of fixed partition 206 are fixedly connected with the inside of layers of fixed partition 206, a plurality of groups of distributing grooves 207 are formed in the fixed partition 206, chicken essence particles can be uniformly distributed on a rotating flat plate 208 after falling from the fixed partition 206, the chicken essence particles are prevented from accumulating, a motor 211 is arranged at the bottom of the distributing grooves 207, a motor one layer of the distributing grooves 207 is fixedly connected with a motor 211, a rotating flat plate 208 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 209, and the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the three-layer of the motor 208, and the rotating flat plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 209.

The chicken essence granule falls into the fixed baffle 206 of the upper most layer after falling from rolling prilling device 1, fixed baffle 206 keeps the slope relative to the horizontal plane, the surrounding of fixed baffle 206 is high, the center is low, make chicken essence granule constantly fall to the rotation flat 208 of its bottom under the action of gravity, driving motor three 210 drives pivot 209, pivot 209 drives rotation flat 208 and rotates, because the chicken essence granule that falls from fixed baffle 206 can be thrown to jar body 201 inner wall and then fall to the fixed baffle 206 of next layer, chicken essence granule gathers together from the periphery of fixed baffle 206 to the center under the action of gravity, but because the spread groove 207 of seting up on the fixed baffle 206, chicken essence granule is getting smaller and smaller in the loading area of fixed baffle 206 to the center in-process that moves, chicken essence granule begins to fall to the rotation flat 208 of next layer, as chicken essence granule continues to be close to the center of fixed baffle 206, chicken essence granule whereabouts quantity is just more, finally realize through seting up spread groove 207 on fixed baffle 206 and reach the effect that the chicken essence granule evenly spreads on rotation flat 208. The chicken essence particles continuously move and fall between the fixed baffle 206 and the rotating flat plate 208, the chicken essence particles keep a whole-course motion state, the contact area with hot air is increased, the contact time with the hot air is prolonged, and the drying effect is greatly improved. The flap valve 3 comprises a valve body 301, the top of the valve body 301 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline 205, a discharge pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body 301, chicken essence particles fall into the static drying device 4 from the discharge pipe 302 after being conveyed by the flap valve 3, a rotating flap 304 is in rotating contact with the inner wall of the valve body 301, a driving motor four 303 is fixedly connected with the driving motor four 303, the driving motor four 303 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the valve body 301, the driving motor four 303 drives the rotating flap 304 to rotate, and the chicken essence particles can only move downwards through the space between the rotating flap 304 and the inner wall of the valve body 301 due to the fact that the rotating flap 304 keeps contact with the inner wall of the valve body 301, and the flap valve 3 can also play a sealing role on hot air when the chicken essence particles are conveyed, so that the hot air cannot continuously move downwards through the flap valve 3.

As shown in fig. 8, the static drying device 4 includes a support 401, a drying cover plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 401, a feeding hole 403 fixedly connected to the material discharging pipe 302 is formed in the top of the drying cover plate 402, a second heating box 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying cover plate 402, a second fan 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the second heating box 404, and a conveying belt 406 is fixedly installed inside the support 401. The chicken essence particles which are not dried completely fall on the conveyer belt 406 from the feeding hole 403, the second fan 405 blows the air dried in the external environment into the second heating box 404, the heated hot air continuously dries the chicken essence particles on the conveyer belt 406, the chicken essence particles are gathered on the conveyer belt 406 and keep mutually static, the surfaces of the chicken essence particles are basically solidified due to the primary cooling of the drying tank device 2, the situation that the chicken essence particles are mutually adhered does not occur, the chicken essence particles on the conveyer belt 406 keep mutually static until the complete drying is completed, most of the time of the chicken essence particle drying operation is completed in the static drying device 4, and the integrity of the chicken essence particles is ensured to the greatest extent.

The working process comprises the following steps:

1. The chicken essence raw material is thrown down from a feed hopper 105 and is contacted with a rolling pinch roller 110 under the action of a helical blade 108;

2. The chicken essence raw material is extruded by the rolling pinch roller 110 and passes through the holes of the lower filter screen 104, and is changed into a strip shape;

3. The strip-shaped chicken essence raw materials are scraped by the scraping plate 112 to become chicken essence particles, and the chicken essence granulation operation is completed;

4. The chicken essence particles fall into the drying tank device 2, continuously move and fall between the multilayer fixed partition plate 206 and the multilayer rotating flat plate 208, are subjected to drying treatment by hot air, have high drying speed, realize primary solidification on the surfaces of the chicken essence particles, have short drying time and ensure the integrity of the chicken essence particles to the greatest extent;

5. The chicken essence particles are conveyed by the flap valve 3 and fall into the static drying equipment 4, and complete cooling is realized under the drying effect of hot air.

According to the utility model, by arranging the rolling granulation device 1, the influence of friction heat generation on the quality of the chicken essence raw material is reduced; through setting up drying tank device 2 and static drying device 4 and accomplish the drying operation jointly, avoided taking place the adhesion between the chicken essence granule, guaranteed the integrality of chicken essence granule again.

Claims (5)

1. Chicken essence granulation drying equipment, its characterized in that: including rolling granulation device (1), fixed drying tank device (2) that is equipped with in rolling granulation device (1) bottom, drying tank device (2) bottom fixedly connected with flap valve (3), flap valve (3) bottom fixedly connected with static drying equipment (4), rolling granulation device (1) are including fuselage (101), fuselage (101) top fixedly connected with upper cover plate (103), filter screen (104) under upper cover plate (103) fixedly connected with, multiunit air vent (102) have been seted up to fuselage (101) lower part, fuselage (101) bottom is equipped with out hopper (106), upper cover plate (103) fixedly connected with feeder hopper (105), fuselage (101) side rotation is connected with fixed pivot (107), one end fixedly connected with driving motor (117) of fixed pivot (107), driving motor (117) side at fuselage (101) fixedly connected with spiral blade (108) are close to one side fixedly connected with of driving motor (107), the opposite side fixedly connected with multiunit rotatory bracing piece (109) of fixed pivot (107), the other end rotation of rotatory bracing piece (109) is connected with rolling pinch roller (110), fuselage (101) side rotation is connected with scraper blade (111) reciprocal push rod (111), the scraper blade (112) contacts with the lower filter screen (104), one end of the reciprocating push rod (111) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (113), the other end of the connecting rod (113) is rotationally connected with an eccentric rotary table (114), the eccentric rotary table (114) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (115), the bottom of the first driving motor (115) is fixedly connected with a fixed base (116), and the fixed base (116) is fixedly connected with the machine body (101).

2. The chicken essence granulation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary supporting rods (109) are spirally distributed on the fixed rotating shaft (107), and the rolling pressing wheels (110) are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the lower filter screen (104).

3. The chicken essence granulation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying jar device (2) including body (201), body (201) top and ejection of compact fill (106) fixed connection, body (201) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline (205), body (201) bottom side is fixed to be equipped with admission line (202), the other end fixedly connected with of admission line (202) adds hot box one (203), hot box one (203) other end fixedly connected with fan one (204), inside fixedly connected with multilayer fixed partition (206) of body (201), multiunit scattering groove (207) have been seted up on fixed partition (206), be equipped with in the bottom of scattering groove (207) with body (201) fixed connection's bracing piece (211), bracing piece (211) central fixed mounting has driving motor three (210), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (209) of driving motor three (210), fixedly connected with multilayer rotation flat board (208) on pivot (209), rotation flat board (208) are alternately arranged with fixed partition (206).

4. The chicken essence granulation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flap valve (3) comprises a valve body (301), the top of the valve body (301) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline (205), a discharge pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body (301), a rotary flap (304) is in rotary contact with the inner wall of the valve body (301), a driving motor four (303) is fixedly connected to the rotary flap (304), and the driving motor four (303) is fixedly connected to the side face of the valve body (301).

5. The chicken essence granulation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: static drying equipment (4) include support frame (401), and dry apron (402) are fixedly connected with at support frame (401) top, and pan feeding mouth (403) with row material pipe (302) fixed connection are seted up at the top of dry apron (402), and the top fixedly connected with of dry apron (402) adds hot box two (404), adds hot box two (404) top fixedly connected with fan two (405), and support frame (401) inside fixed mounting has conveyer belt (406).