CN220916057U - Photovoltaic crop irrigation device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic crop irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220916057U CN220916057U CN202323023489.8U CN202323023489U CN220916057U CN 220916057 U CN220916057 U CN 220916057U CN 202323023489 U CN202323023489 U CN 202323023489U CN 220916057 U CN220916057 U CN 220916057U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- water
- driving
- stay bar
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of crop irrigation, and provides a photovoltaic crop irrigation device which comprises a main stay bar with a groove and a driving part for driving the main stay bar to move up and down, wherein a water pipe is placed in the groove, the driving part is arranged at the left side and the right side of the main stay bar and comprises a cable, an auxiliary pulley block, a driving wheel, a driving motor and a box body, the cable is wound on the auxiliary pulley block at the upper guide position, the auxiliary pulley block is arranged above the main stay bar, the front end of the cable is fixedly connected with the main stay bar, the tail end of the cable is wound on the driving wheel, the driving motor is arranged at the front side of the driving wheel, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel. This photovoltaic crops irrigation equipment, its main vaulting pole can be by drive component control up-and-down motion, and then makes the crops on every layer of layering frame all receive sufficient water source irrigation, further ensures the survival rate of crops, also can promote the automatic efficiency when irrigating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop irrigation, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic crop irrigation device.
Background
Crop irrigation is mainly used for helping to plant crops and maintain landscapes in dry areas and in periods lower than average rainfall, irrigation operation is carried out on crops in agricultural cultivation areas, and an irrigation device is also commonly used in greenhouses where crops are planted to replace manual irrigation.
The present inventors consider that the existing irrigation device has the following problems:
1. The agricultural greenhouse is internally provided with a flat-layer planting frame for improving the space utilization rate, the flat-layer planting frame is used for planting plant crops, the existing irrigation mode of the flat-layer planting frame is generally divided into drip irrigation (by using a plastic pipeline to send water to the root of crops through an orifice or a water dropper on a capillary tube with the diameter of about 10mm for local irrigation) or roof irrigation (by top water spraying irrigation), but when the plant species are replaced in a drip irrigation mode, water pipes are required to be rearranged, and the roof irrigation can enable crops of the lower layers of the flat-layer planting frame to absorb water poorly.
2. The supply of water sources generally relies on electricity, and excessive consumption of electricity increases economic expenditure.
Disclosure of utility model
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic crop irrigation device, which aims to solve the problem that water pipes are required to be rearranged when plant species are replaced in a drip irrigation mode, and water cannot be well absorbed by crops in layers below a flat-layer planting frame due to ceiling irrigation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the photovoltaic crop irrigation device comprises a main stay bar with a groove and a driving part for driving the main stay bar to move up and down, wherein a water pipe is placed in the groove, and the driving part is arranged at the left side and the right side of the main stay bar;
The driving part comprises a cable, an auxiliary pulley block, a driving wheel, a driving motor and a box body, wherein the cable is wound on the auxiliary pulley block at the upper guide position, the auxiliary pulley block is arranged above the main supporting rod, the front end of the cable is fixedly connected with the main supporting rod, the tail end of the cable is wound on the driving wheel, the driving motor is arranged at the front side of the driving wheel, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel through a coupler, and the driving motor is arranged in the box body and can drive the main supporting rod to move up and down by driving the driving motor to rotate positively and reversely;
And a plurality of atomizing components for increasing the water source spraying range are arranged under the main stay bar, and are communicated with the water pipe.
Further, the atomizing part comprises a connecting pipe, a three-way joint and an atomizing nozzle, the top end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the main supporting rod and is communicated with the water pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one end of the three-way joint, and the other two ends of the three-way joint are respectively connected with the atomizing nozzle.
Further, the water pipe is connected with a water supply part for providing a water source, the water supply part comprises a water pump box body and a water storage tank, one side of the water pump box body is provided with the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged in the water pump box body, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water pipe.
Further, one side of the water supply component is provided with a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is positioned outside the crop greenhouse, a solar panel controller, a storage battery and an inverter are further arranged inside the water pump box body, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the solar panel controller, the solar panel controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the water pump through the inverter.
Further, the auxiliary pulley block comprises two rollers which are horizontally spaced from each other, an external supporting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of each roller, and the external supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the crop greenhouse.
Further, the front end of the cable is connected with a mounting component for fixedly connecting the main stay bar. Further, the installation component includes installation sideboard, installation fagging, bracing piece and mounting, be provided with under the installation sideboard the installation fagging, the equal rigid coupling in both sides upper end of installation fagging has the bracing piece, the upper end of bracing piece pass behind the installation sideboard with mounting threaded connection, main stay bar wears to locate in the space that installation sideboard, installation fagging and bracing piece enclose, the front end of hawser with the upper end middle part fixed connection of installation sideboard.
Further, the fixing piece is a hexagon nut, and the fixing piece is attached to the upper end of the installation side plate.
Further, layering frames are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the atomizing nozzle.
Further, the box body is symmetrically distributed by the central axis of the main stay bar.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this photovoltaic crops irrigation equipment, its main vaulting pole can be by the drive component control up-and-down motion, and then can adjust the height of main vaulting pole, makes atomizing part highly adjustable on the layering frame, makes the photovoltaic crops on every layer of layering frame all can receive sufficient water source irrigation, further ensures the survival rate of crops, promotes the automatic efficiency when irrigating.
2. This photovoltaic crops irrigation equipment adopts the photovoltaic board as stand-by power supply to provide electric power for the inside water pump of pump box, converts solar energy into electric energy and carries out electric power output, saves the energy consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of the photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away configuration of the drive member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the atomizing member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model in an environment in which the structure is used;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of another partial perspective view of a photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. A main stay bar; 2. a water pipe; 3. a water supply part; 301. a water pump housing; 302. a water storage tank; 4. a photovoltaic panel; 5. an atomizing member; 501. a connecting pipe; 502. a three-way joint; 503. an atomizing nozzle; 6. a mounting member; 601. installing a side plate; 602. mounting a supporting plate; 603. a support rod; 604. a fixing member; 7. a driving part; 701. a cable; 702. an auxiliary pulley block; 703. a driving wheel; 704. a driving motor; 705. a case body; 8. externally connected supporting rods; 9. and (5) layering a frame.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic crop irrigation device, which comprises a main stay bar 1 with a groove and a driving component 7 for driving the main stay bar to move up and down, wherein a water pipe 2 is arranged in the groove in the middle of the main stay bar 1, the driving component 7 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the main stay bar 1, and the main stay bar 1 is hung in the middle of a layering frame 9 as a supporting piece of the water pipe 2.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the driving part 7 comprises a cable 701, an auxiliary pulley block 702, a driving wheel 703, a driving motor 704 and a box body 705, wherein the auxiliary pulley block 702 is wound at the upper guide position of the cable 701, the auxiliary pulley block is arranged above the main supporting rod 1, the front end of the cable 701 is fixedly connected with the end part of the main supporting rod 1, the tail end of the cable 701 is wound on the driving wheel 703, the driving motor 704 is arranged at the front side of the driving wheel 703, the output end of the driving motor 704 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 703 through a coupling, the driving motor 704 is arranged in the box body 705, the driving motor 704 can enable the main supporting rod 1 to move up and down in a positive and negative direction, a plurality of atomizing parts 5 for increasing the water source spraying range are arranged under the main supporting rod 1, and the atomizing parts 5 are communicated with the water pipe 2. The box body 705 is symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the main brace bar 1, and the main brace bar 1 is lifted or put down by the cables 701 on two sides.
The specific implementation is as follows:
Crops are placed on different layers of the layering frame 9, after the crops at the top are sprayed, a driving motor 704 in the box body 705 is started, the driving motor 704 rotates positively to enable a driving wheel 703 to rotate, then a mooring rope 701 slowly drops a main supporting rod 1 through an auxiliary pulley block 702, an atomizing part 5 below the main supporting rod 1 irrigates the crops on each layer of the layering frame 9, the main supporting rod 1 can be controlled by a driving part 7 to move up and down, and then each layer of the layering frame 9 can be irrigated by a sufficient water source, so that the survival rate of the crops is further guaranteed, and the automation efficiency in irrigation is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the water pipe 2 is connected with a water supply part 3 for supplying water, the water supply part 3 comprises a water pump box 301 and a water storage tank 302, the water storage tank 302 is arranged on one side of the water pump box 301, a water pump is installed inside the water pump box 301, the input end of the water pump inside the water pump box 301 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 302, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water pipe 2 for supplying water to the water pump.
As shown in fig. 7, the atomizing member 5 includes a connecting pipe 501, a three-way joint 502, and an atomizing nozzle 503, wherein the top end of the connecting pipe 501 penetrates through the main stay 1 and is communicated with the water pipe 2, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 501 is communicated with one end (upper end) of the three-way joint 502, and two outer ends (lower ends) of the three-way joint 502 are respectively connected with the atomizing nozzle 503. The two sides below the atomizing nozzle 503 are provided with layered frames 9, crops are placed on each layer of the layered frames 9, and an irrigation device can be arranged in the middle of the two layered frames 9.
The specific implementation is as follows:
The water pump inputs the water source of storage water tank 302 inlet tube 2, and water pipe 2 shunts into a plurality of connecting pipes 501 with the water source, and connecting pipe 501 is sprayed the water source atomizing by the atomizer 503 of three way connection 502 bottom, promotes the homogeneity that the water source was sprayed through atomizing part 5, and three way connection 502 can make atomizer 503 be more close to crops.
As an implementation manner, a photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged on one side of the water supply component 3, the photovoltaic panel 4 is a device for converting solar energy into electric energy by utilizing the photoelectric effect of semiconductor materials, the photovoltaic panel 4 is positioned outside a crop greenhouse, a solar panel controller, a storage battery and an inverter are further arranged inside the water pump box 301, the output end of the photovoltaic panel 4 is electrically connected with the solar panel controller, the solar panel controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the water pump through the inverter, the water pump of the water pump box 301 is powered by the storage battery, and the model of the solar panel controller is preferably as follows: K68.
As an implementation mode, the auxiliary pulley block comprises two rollers which are horizontally spaced from each other, the middle part of each roller is rotationally connected with an external stay bar 8, the external stay bar 8 is fixedly connected with a steel structure at the top of the crop greenhouse, the steel structure arranged at the top of the greenhouse supports and fixes the external stay bar 8 above, the external stay bar 8 can serve as a supporting piece of the roller, the roller can rotate, and then the auxiliary cable 701 drives. In other embodiments, a stand (not shown) may be connected to one side of the box 705, and the external stay 8 may be fixedly mounted on the stand to support the auxiliary pulley block.
As shown in fig. 6, a cable 701 is provided near one end (front end) of a main stay bar 1 with a mounting component 6 for fixedly connecting the main stay bar 1, the mounting component 6 comprises a mounting side plate 601, a mounting stay plate 602, a support rod 603 and a fixing piece 604, the mounting stay plate 602 is arranged under the mounting side plate 601, the support rods 603 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of two sides of the mounting stay plate 602, the upper ends of the support rods 603 penetrate through the mounting side plate 601 and are in threaded connection with the fixing piece 604, and the main stay bar 1 penetrates through a space formed by the mounting side plate 601, the mounting stay plate 602 and the support rod 603. The fixing member 604 is a hexagonal nut, and the fixing member 606 is screwed to attach the fixing member 604 to the upper end of the mounting side plate 601, so that the main stay 1 is clamped in the space surrounded by the mounting side plate 601, the mounting stay 602, and the support rod 603.
In summary, according to the photovoltaic crop irrigation device provided by the utility model, the external stay bar 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the greenhouse, the cables 701 are sequentially installed, the installation side plates 601 and the installation stay plates 602 are installed and connected, and the fixing piece 604 is used for fixing and limiting the main stay bar 1 so as to suspend the main stay bar 1. The photovoltaic panel 4 can convert solar energy into electric energy, supply power to the water pump in the water pump box 301, when the crops placed on the layering frame 9 are required to be irrigated, the water pump is started to input the water source of the water storage tank 302 into the water inlet pipe 2, the water source is shunted into the plurality of connecting pipes 501 by the water pipe 2, the water source is atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 503 at the bottom end of the three-way joint 502, after the crops on the top layer of the layering frame 9 are sprayed, the driving motor 704 in the box body 705 is started, the driving wheel 703 is rotated by the forward rotation of the motor, the main stay bar 1 is slowly fallen by the cable 701 through the auxiliary pulley block 702, and the crops on the bottom layer of the layering frame 9 are irrigated, so that each layer of crops on the layering frame 9 can be irrigated by the water source.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The photovoltaic crop irrigation device is characterized by comprising a main stay bar with a groove and a driving component for driving the main stay bar to move up and down, wherein a water pipe is placed in the groove, and the driving component is arranged at the left side and the right side of the main stay bar;
The driving part comprises a cable, an auxiliary pulley block, a driving wheel, a driving motor and a box body, wherein the cable is wound on the auxiliary pulley block at the upper guide position, the auxiliary pulley block is arranged above the main supporting rod, the front end of the cable is fixedly connected with the main supporting rod, the tail end of the cable is wound on the driving wheel, the driving motor is arranged at the front side of the driving wheel, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel through a coupler, and the driving motor is arranged in the box body and can drive the main supporting rod to move up and down by driving the driving motor to rotate positively and reversely;
And a plurality of atomizing components for increasing the water source spraying range are arranged under the main stay bar, and are communicated with the water pipe.
2. The photovoltaic crop irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing component comprises a connecting pipe, a tee joint and an atomizing nozzle, the top end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the main supporting rod to be communicated with the water pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one end of the tee joint, and the other two ends of the tee joint are respectively connected with the atomizing nozzle.
3. The photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water pipe is connected with a water supply part for supplying a water source, the water supply part comprises a water pump box body and a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the water pump box body, a water pump is installed in the water pump box body, an input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, and an output end of the water pump is communicated with the water pipe.
4. The photovoltaic crop irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein a photovoltaic panel is arranged on one side of the water supply component, the photovoltaic panel is arranged outside the crop greenhouse, a solar panel controller, a storage battery and an inverter are further arranged inside the water pump box body, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the solar panel controller, the solar panel controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the water pump through the inverter.
5. The photovoltaic crop irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary pulley block comprises two rollers horizontally spaced from each other, an external stay bar is rotatably connected to the middle of each roller, and the external stay bar is fixedly connected to the top end of the crop greenhouse.
6. The photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein a front end of the cable is connected to a mounting member for fixedly connecting the main stay.
7. The photovoltaic crop irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein the installation component comprises an installation side plate, an installation supporting plate, supporting rods and fixing pieces, the installation supporting plate is arranged right below the installation side plate, the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of two sides of the installation supporting plate, the upper ends of the supporting rods penetrate through the installation side plate and are in threaded connection with the fixing pieces, and the main supporting rods penetrate through a space defined by the installation side plate, the installation supporting plate and the supporting rods, and the front ends of the cables are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the upper ends of the installation side plate.
8. The photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus of claim 7, wherein the securing member is a hex nut and the securing member engages the upper end of the mounting sideboard.
9. A photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the atomizing nozzles are provided with layered shelves on both sides below.
10. A photovoltaic crop irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boxes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the primary strut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323023489.8U CN220916057U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Photovoltaic crop irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323023489.8U CN220916057U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Photovoltaic crop irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220916057U true CN220916057U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90967260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323023489.8U Active CN220916057U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Photovoltaic crop irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220916057U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323023489.8U patent/CN220916057U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201742773U (en) | Eutropic intelligent potted plant screen | |
| CN210247728U (en) | Automatic solar protection devices of intelligent greenhouse | |
| CN213306635U (en) | Water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting | |
| CN210042871U (en) | Novel intelligent irrigation system | |
| CN220916057U (en) | Photovoltaic crop irrigation device | |
| CN210519712U (en) | Vertical thing planting frame of putting | |
| CN210537647U (en) | Self-service flower growing system | |
| CN215935819U (en) | Quick watering device is used to vegetable planting | |
| CN213306548U (en) | Blueberry planting greenhouse water and fertilizer management system | |
| CN108480288A (en) | A kind of outer roof automatic cleaning system of agricultural modernization planting greenhouse | |
| CN210641730U (en) | Watering device is used in mushroom cultivation | |
| CN209964773U (en) | Energy-saving moisturizing crop cultivation greenhouse | |
| CN220630280U (en) | Intelligent agricultural constant temperature greenhouse | |
| CN211531972U (en) | Water-saving irrigation device convenient to assemble for farming | |
| CN221178761U (en) | Agricultural equipment for agricultural production irrigation | |
| CN204721940U (en) | Plants planter | |
| CN219478790U (en) | Blueberry base sprinkling irrigation subassembly of controllable water yield | |
| CN219305553U (en) | Energy-saving equipment for planting greenhouse | |
| CN214206715U (en) | Indoor soilless vegetable planting equipment | |
| CN212588900U (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective agricultural irrigation device | |
| CN212344832U (en) | Agricultural production uses high-efficient irrigation equipment | |
| CN216853089U (en) | Agricultural is with fertilization irrigation equipment based on thing networking | |
| CN213463167U (en) | Novel sunlight is irrigation system for greenhouse | |
| CN213280961U (en) | Multi-angle adjusting irrigation device for agriculture | |
| CN216532805U (en) | Automatic sun-proof outdoor irrigation flowerpot of keeping out wind based on photovoltaic solar energy power supply |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |